Transformer with active cooling
By introducing heat conduction strips, heat dissipation mechanisms and filtering mechanisms into the transformer, the problems of oil deterioration and temperature control of oil-immersed transformers are solved, which extends the service life of the oil and reduces risks, and achieves more efficient heat dissipation and filtration effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310713960.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Oil-immersed transformers need to be replaced regularly after long-term use, and there is a risk of oil pillow explosion and fire, which affects resource utilization and safety.
Design transformers with active heat dissipation function, including transformer shell, oil pillow and filter box, adopt thermal strips, heat dissipation mechanism, sliding mechanism and filter mechanism, and realize oil filtration and temperature control through fans, drainage tubes and filter elements to reduce oil deterioration Frequency and temperature fluctuations.
It extends the service life of the oil, reduces the replacement frequency, improves the use efficiency, reduces the risk of temperature fluctuations, and avoids the occurrence of oil pillow explosions and fire accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN117012515B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer with an active heat dissipation function. Background Art
[0002] The oil-immersed transformer is a voltage conversion device that uses oil cooling technology to reduce the transformer temperature to the minimum. It is placed in a welded steel tank filled with insulating oil. When the oil-immersed transformer is in operation, the heat of the coil and the iron core is first converted into insulating oil, which is then converted into a cooling medium. The oil-immersed transformer oil has good insulation and thermal conductivity. At the same time, the transformer oil is cheap and can solve the transformer's large-capacity heat dissipation and high-voltage insulation problems.
[0003] Oil-immersed transformers also have some disadvantages when in use, because the transformer inside the oil-immersed transformer has impurities and grease produced by the orderly operation of the transformer after long-term use, which will also deteriorate, resulting in the need to replace the transformer. Most oil-immersed transformers need to be shut down for maintenance when changing the oil, which will waste a lot of manpower and material resources and affect the production and operation of the transformer. In addition, due to changes in ambient temperature, there is a risk of oil pillow explosion and fire. Once an accident occurs, it may cause large casualties and property losses. Summary of the invention
[0004] Based on the technical problem that oil-immersed transformers need to regularly replace transformer oil and have certain risks, the present invention proposes a transformer with active heat dissipation function.
[0005] The transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention comprises a transformer shell, a transformer oil pillow and a filter box, wherein heat-conducting strips are fixedly connected to the symmetrical sides of the surface of the transformer shell respectively, and a plurality of the heat-conducting strips are vertically and evenly distributed, and heat dissipation mechanisms are provided on the symmetrical sides of the surface of the transformer shell, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer shell, and the transformer oil pillow is arranged on the surface of the transformer shell, and an oil pressure plate is arranged inside the transformer oil pillow, and the oil pressure plate slides vertically inside the transformer oil pillow, and a first output pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer oil pillow, and a first input pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow, and a sliding mechanism with an oil pressure plate is provided inside the transformer oil pillow, and the filter box is arranged at the bottom of the transformer oil pillow, and the bottom end of the first input pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box, and a connecting groove is opened inside the filter box, and the bottom end of the first input pipe is arranged at the top of the connecting groove, and a second input pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box, and the second input pipe is arranged at one end of the connecting groove, and a filtering mechanism is provided inside the filter box.
[0006] Preferably, a winding core is provided inside the transformer casing, a lower clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding core, the lower clamp is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer casing, an upper clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the winding core, the upper clamp is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer casing, three coils are sleeved inside the winding core, the three coils are evenly distributed, two winding lead pins are fixedly connected to the top of each coil, a high-voltage bushing is sleeved on the surface of each winding lead pin, each high-voltage bushing is respectively arranged on the top of a sealing cover plate, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer casing, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the surface of the fixing ring, a sealing cover plate is provided on the top of the fixing ring, a plurality of fixing screws are opened on the surface of the sealing cover plate, the plurality of fixing screws respectively cooperate with the plurality of mounting holes, six circular holes are opened on the top of the sealing cover plate, a sealing ring is sleeved inside each of the circular holes, and six winding lead pins are respectively sleeved inside each sealing ring.
[0007] Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a drainage pipe, a plurality of connecting holes are opened on one side of the transformer casing, and the plurality of connecting holes are respectively arranged on both sides of the plurality of heat-conducting strips, the plurality of drainage pipes are provided, and the two ends of the plurality of drainage pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the one side of the transformer casing, and the two ends of the drainage pipes are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two horizontally symmetrical connecting holes, a circular fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the transformer casing, and the circular fixing plate is arranged inside the plurality of heat-conducting strips, a fan is installed on the surface of the circular fixing plate, and the fan is arranged inside the plurality of drainage pipes, a first output pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer oil pillow, the first output pipe is vertically arranged, a second check valve is installed on the surface of the first output pipe, two second output pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the first output pipe, the two second output pipes are horizontally arranged, and the surfaces of the two second output pipes are respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting pipes, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate, the top of the sealing cover plate is opened with a plurality of infusion holes, and the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting pipes are respectively arranged on the surface of the infusion holes.
[0008] Furthermore, a mounting ring is sleeved on the surface of the transformer oil pillow, a support seat is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting ring, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer casing, and two balancing tubes are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the transformer oil pillow, and one end of the two balancing tubes are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the transformer casing surface near the top.
[0009] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism includes a screw rod, which is vertically arranged at the center of the transformer oil pillow, a motor is installed at the center of the top of the transformer oil pillow, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod, a disc is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow, a plurality of slots are opened on the arc surface of the disc, the interior of the disc is connected with the interior of the transformer oil pillow, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the disc, the bottom of the screw rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, two limit rods are vertically fixedly connected to the inside of the transformer oil pillow, the oil pressure plate is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod, the oil pressure plate and the screw rod cooperate with each other, a sealing strip is sleeved on the arc surface of the oil pressure plate, and the oil pressure plate is sleeved on the surfaces of two limit rods.
[0010] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting seat, a transverse groove is horizontally provided on the inner side of the filter box, the connecting groove runs through the surface of the transverse groove, limiting grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the transverse groove, the connecting seat slides inside the transverse groove, and limiting strips are fixedly connected to the symmetrical sides of the surface of the connecting seat, and two limiting strips slide inside the two limiting grooves respectively, a circular groove is provided on one side of the surface of the filter box, and a thread is provided on the inner surface of the circular groove, an annular groove is provided on the top of the connecting seat, and a placement groove is provided on the bottom of the annular groove, and the placement groove cooperates with the connecting groove, a filter element is placed in the placement groove, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the filter element, and the limiting ring at the top of the filter element is arranged in the annular groove, a pull ring is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting seat, a sealing plug is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove, and the sealing plug cooperates with the inner thread of the circular groove, a first check valve is installed on the surface of the first input pipe, a stop valve is installed on the surface of the second input pipe, one end of the second input pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer shell near the bottom, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer shell, and the filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0012] 1. During use, through the setting of the filter box, the oil inside the transformer can be filtered when it is transported to the inside of the transformer oil pillow, so that the transformer oil can be used for a longer time, reducing the deterioration time of the transformer oil, and then reducing the frequency of transformer oil replacement. At the same time, it will also improve the cleanliness of the inside of the transformer, thereby improving the use efficiency of the transformer.
[0013] 2. Through the structural setting inside the transformer oil pillow, the amount of oil inside the transformer can be controlled, so as to achieve more accurate control of the temperature change inside the transformer, and effectively control the temperature balance inside the transformer. Then, through the balance tube, the pressure inside the transformer and the transformer oil pillow can be kept balanced, avoiding the internal temperature of the transformer being too high, which may cause damage to the internal parts of the transformer, and also avoid the risk of the transformer oil pillow being affected by temperature changes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial structure of the surface of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the surface heat dissipation structure of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the sliding mechanism of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the filter box of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the filter box of the transformer with active heat dissipation function proposed by the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Transformer housing; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Heat conducting strip; 17. Round fixing plate; 2. Sealing cover plate; 21. Infusion hole; 22. Round hole; 23. Fixing screw; 3. High-voltage bushing; 31. Winding lead pin; 32. Sealing ring; 33. Coil; 34. Winding core; 35. Lower clamp; 36. Upper clamp; 4. Drainage tube; 5. Fan; 6. Transformer oil pillow; 61. Disc; 62. Notch; 63. Limit rod; 64. Mounting ring; 65. Support seat; 66 , fixing plate; 7, filter box; 71, connecting groove; 72, first input pipe; 73, first check valve; 74, second input pipe; 75, stop valve; 76, circular groove; 77, horizontal groove; 78, limiting groove; 79, connecting seat; 710, limiting strip; 711, pull ring; 712, placement groove; 713, annular groove; 714, filter element; 715, sealing plug; 8, first output pipe; 81, second output pipe; 82, connecting pipe; 83, second check valve; 84, balance pipe; 9, motor; 91, screw rod; 92, bushing; 93, oil pressure plate; 94, sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-8 A transformer with active heat dissipation function includes a transformer housing 1, a transformer oil pillow 6 and a filter box 7. The transformer housing 1 has heat-conducting strips 16 fixedly connected to both sides of the surface symmetrically, and the plurality of heat-conducting strips 16 are evenly distributed vertically. Heat dissipation mechanisms are provided on both sides of the surface symmetrically of the transformer housing 1. A fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing 1. The transformer oil pillow 6 is arranged on the surface of the transformer housing 1. An oil pressure plate 93 is provided inside the transformer oil pillow 6. The oil pressure plate 93 slides vertically inside the transformer oil pillow 6. A first output pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer oil pillow 6. A first input pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow 6. An oil pressure plate 93 slides inside the transformer oil pillow 6. 93 sliding mechanism, the filter box 7 is arranged at the bottom of the transformer oil pillow 6, the bottom end of the first input pipe 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 7, a connecting groove 71 is opened inside the filter box 7, the bottom end of the first input pipe 72 is arranged at the top of the connecting groove 71, a second input pipe 74 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box 7, the second input pipe 74 is arranged at one end of the connecting groove 71, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 7. Through the arrangement of the device, oil can be transported or pumped inside the transformer, so as to control the amount of oil inside the transformer. When the external temperature of the transformer changes high or low, the internal temperature of the transformer can be made more balanced, so as to avoid the transformer being affected by temperature during operation, resulting in reduced work efficiency.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3In a preferred embodiment, a winding core 34 is provided inside the transformer housing 1, a lower clamp 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding core 34, the lower clamp 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing 1, an upper clamp 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the winding core 34, the upper clamp 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer housing 1, and an insulating layer is provided inside the transformer housing 1, the upper clamp 36 and the transformer housing 1 are provided with insulation treatment, three coils 33 are sleeved inside the winding core 34, the three coils 33 are evenly distributed, and two winding pins are fixedly connected to the top of each coil 33 31, each winding lead pin 31 is respectively sleeved with a high-voltage bushing 3 on its surface, each high-voltage bushing 3 is respectively arranged on the top of the sealing cover plate 2, a fixing ring 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer housing 1, a plurality of mounting holes 13 are opened on the surface of the fixing ring 12, a sealing cover plate 2 is arranged on the top of the fixing ring 12, a plurality of fixing screws 23 are opened on the surface of the sealing cover plate 2, and the plurality of fixing screws 23 respectively cooperate with the plurality of mounting holes 13, six circular holes 22 are opened on the top of the sealing cover plate 2, a sealing ring 32 is respectively sleeved inside each circular hole 22, and six winding lead pins 31 are respectively sleeved inside each sealing ring 32.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation mechanism includes a drainage pipe 4, a plurality of connection holes 14 are opened on one side of the transformer housing 1, and the plurality of connection holes 14 are respectively arranged on both sides of the plurality of heat-conducting strips 16, the drainage pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of, and both ends of the plurality of drainage pipes 4 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the transformer housing 1, and both ends of the drainage pipe 4 are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two horizontally symmetrical connection holes 14, a circular fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the transformer housing 1, and the circular fixing plate 17 is arranged inside the plurality of heat-conducting strips 16, and a fan 5 is installed on the surface of the circular fixing plate 17, and the fan 5 is arranged at Inside the multiple drainage tubes 4, a first output tube 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer oil pillow 6, the first output tube 8 is vertically arranged, a second check valve 83 is installed on the surface of the first output tube 8, two second output tubes 81 are fixedly connected to the top of the first output tube 8, the two second output tubes 81 are horizontally arranged, and multiple connecting tubes 82 are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two second output tubes 81, and the bottom ends of the multiple connecting tubes 82 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 2, and a plurality of infusion holes 21 are opened on the top of the sealing cover plate 2, and the bottom ends of the multiple connecting tubes 82 are respectively arranged on the surface of the infusion holes 21.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6In a preferred embodiment, a mounting ring 64 is sleeved on the surface of the transformer oil pillow 6, a support seat 65 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting ring 64, a fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support seat 65, and the fixing plate 66 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer casing 1. Two balancing tubes 84 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the transformer oil pillow 6, and one end of the two balancing tubes 84 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transformer casing 1 near the top, which is used to limit the fixing of the winding core 34 and increase the sealing of the transformer casing 1. Through the two balancing tubes, the pressure inside the transformer and the inside of the transformer oil pillow 6 can be equalized, thereby reducing the damage rate of the transformer and also preventing dust from entering the transformer.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes a screw rod 91, which is vertically arranged at the center of the transformer oil pillow 6. A motor 9 is installed at the center of the top of the transformer oil pillow 6. The output shaft of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 91. A disk 61 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow 6. A plurality of notches 62 are provided on the arc surface of the disk 61. The inside of the disk 61 is connected to the inside of the transformer oil pillow 6. A sleeve 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the disk 61. The bottom of the screw rod 91 is sleeved with a sleeve 92. Inside the shaft sleeve 92, two limit rods 63 are vertically fixedly connected to the transformer oil pillow 6. The oil pressure plate 93 is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod 91. The oil pressure plate 93 and the screw rod 91 cooperate with each other. A sealing strip 94 is sleeved on the arc surface of the oil pressure plate 93. The oil pressure plate 93 is sleeved on the surface of the two limit rods 63 to limit the rotation of the screw rod 91. At the same time, it can drive the oil pressure plate 93 to slide up and down, so as to control the transformer oil inside the transformer oil pillow 6 to be transported to the inside of the transformer, so as to achieve a better cooling effect inside the transformer.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8In a preferred embodiment, the filter mechanism includes a connecting seat 79, a horizontal groove 77 is horizontally opened on the inner side of the filter box 7, the connecting groove 71 runs through the surface of the horizontal groove 77, and limiting grooves 78 are respectively opened on opposite sides of the horizontal groove 77. The connecting seat 79 slides inside the horizontal groove 77, and the two symmetrical sides of the surface of the connecting seat 79 are fixedly connected to the limiting strips 710 respectively. The two limiting strips 710 slide inside the two limiting grooves 78 respectively. A circular groove 76 is opened on one side of the surface of the filter box 7, and a thread is opened on the inner surface of the circular groove 76. An annular groove 713 is opened on the top of the connecting seat 79, and a placement groove 712 is opened at the bottom of the annular groove 713. The placement groove 712 cooperates with the connecting groove 71, and a filter element 714 is placed in the placement groove 712. The top of the filter element 714 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring. The limiting ring is arranged inside the annular groove 713, one end of the connecting seat 79 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 711, and a sealing plug 715 is rotatably connected inside the circular groove 76. The sealing plug 715 cooperates with the internal thread of the circular groove 76. A first check valve 73 is installed on the surface of the first input pipe 72, and a stop valve 75 is installed on the surface of the second input pipe 74. One end of the second input pipe 74 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer casing 1 near the bottom, and a mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer casing 1. The filter box 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 11, which is used to filter the transformer while conveying transformer oil. At the same time, the filter element 714 inside the filter box 7 can also be replaced after long-term use, thereby improving the filtering effect of the device and also cleaning the inside of the transformer.
[0030] When in use, the amount of transformer oil inside the transformer can be controlled by setting the transformer oil pillow 6, thereby playing a cooling role. When the external ambient temperature of the transformer is high, the transformer needs to be better cooled. At this time, the motor 9 can be driven to drive the screw 91 to rotate, and the surface of the screw 91 is equipped with an oil pressure plate 93, and the oil pressure plate 93 is arranged on the transformer oil in the transformer oil pillow 6. Under the action of the two limit rods 63, the oil pressure plate 93 can be driven to slide downward, thereby compressing the transformer oil inside the transformer oil pillow 6. The first output pipe 8 and the first input pipe 72 are arranged at the bottom of the transformer oil pillow 6. At this time, the transformer oil can be prevented from flowing due to the action of the first check valve 73 on the surface of the first input pipe 72, so that the transformer oil passes through The first output pipe 8 flows into the inside of the two second output pipes 81, and then flows into the transformer from the top through multiple connecting pipes 82 and multiple infusion holes 21. At the same time, under the action of the two balancing pipes 84, the pressure of the transformer oil pillow 6 and the inside of the transformer can be kept consistent, so that the amount of oil inside the transformer is increased, and the cooling effect inside the transformer is better. At the same time, in order to reduce the working temperature of the transformer, the two fans 5 on the surface of the transformer can be driven to drive the air to circulate. The air will pass through the surface of multiple heat-conducting strips 16, and then be blown out from the surface of multiple drainage pipes 4 through the action of the fans 5. The two ends of the multiple drainage pipes 4 are interconnected inside the transformer. At this time, the temperature inside the transformer can be cooled more quickly. When the ambient temperature on the surface of the transformer is When the temperature is relatively low, in order to keep the internal working environment temperature of the transformer from being greatly different, it can be protected by reducing the heat dissipation method. At this time, the motor 9 can be driven to drive the screw 91 to rotate. Under the action of the two limit rods 63, the oil pressure plate 93 can slide upward. At this time, the bottom of the transformer oil pillow 6 is connected to the first output pipe 8. Under the action of the second check valve 83 on its surface, the inside of the transformer is prevented from being connected with the inside of the transformer oil pillow 6. At this time, the transformer oil at the bottom of the transformer can flow into the inside of the transformer oil pillow 6 through the first input pipe 72 and the second input pipe 74. When the transformer oil flows, it will first enter the inside of the filter box 7 through the second input pipe 74, and the filter box 7 is installed with a filter element 714. Under the action of the filter element 714, the transformer oil can be Filtering can make the transformer oil purer, and the transformer oil will mix and bring out some impurities inside the transformer while flowing. Under the action of the filter element 714, the inside of the transformer can also be made cleaner, thereby improving the use effect of the device. Then, it enters the inside of the transformer oil pillow 6 through the first input pipe 72. Also under the action of the two balance pipes 84, the pressure inside the transformer and the transformer oil pillow 6 remains unchanged. At this time, the amount of oil inside the transformer can be reduced, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect inside the transformer, thereby maintaining the temperature inside the transformer. After long-term use, the filter element 714 inside the filter box 7 can be replaced. When replacing the filter element 714, it is necessary to first close the stop valve 75 to prevent the transformer oil inside the transformer from leaking.Then, the sealing plug 715 is rotated to be taken out, and then the pull ring 711 is pulled to connect the connecting seat 79 and pulled out of the transverse groove 77. At this time, the filter element 714 can be taken out and replaced. After the new filter element 714 is replaced, it is installed and restored. Finally, the stop valve 75 is rotated to connect the second input pipe 74, so that it can be used continuously, thereby improving the use effect of the device and also increasing the service life of the device.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer with active heat dissipation function, comprising a transformer housing (1), a transformer oil pillow (6) and a filter box (7), characterized in that: The transformer housing (1) has heat-conducting strips (16) fixedly connected to both sides of the surface symmetrically, a plurality of the heat-conducting strips (16) are evenly distributed vertically, heat dissipation mechanisms are provided on both sides of the surface symmetrically, and a fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); The transformer oil pillow (6) is arranged on the surface of the transformer housing (1), an oil pressure plate (93) is arranged inside the transformer oil pillow (6), the oil pressure plate (93) slides vertically inside the transformer oil pillow (6), a first output pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer oil pillow (6), a first input pipe (72) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow (6), and a sliding mechanism on which the oil pressure plate (93) slides is arranged inside the transformer oil pillow (6); The filter box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the transformer oil pillow (6); the bottom end of the first input pipe (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box (7); a connecting groove (71) is provided inside the filter box (7); the bottom end of the first input pipe (72) is arranged at the top of the connecting groove (71); a second input pipe (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter box (7); the second input pipe (74) is arranged at one end of the connecting groove (71); and a filtering mechanism is provided inside the filter box (7); The sliding mechanism comprises a screw rod (91), the screw rod (91) being vertically arranged at the center of the inside of the transformer oil pillow (6), a motor (9) being installed at the center of the top of the transformer oil pillow (6), an output shaft of the motor (9) being fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (91), a disc (61) being fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the transformer oil pillow (6), a plurality of notches (62) being provided on the arc surface of the disc (61), the inside of the disc (61) being connected to the inside of the transformer oil pillow (6), a shaft sleeve (92) being fixedly connected at the top of the disc (61), the bottom of the screw rod (91) being sleeved inside the shaft sleeve (92), two limit rods (63) being vertically fixedly connected to the inside of the transformer oil pillow (6), the oil pressure plate (93) The oil pressure plate (93) is sleeved on the surface of the screw rod (91), the oil pressure plate (93) and the screw rod (91) cooperate with each other, a sealing strip (94) is sleeved on the arc surface of the oil pressure plate (93), the oil pressure plate (93) is sleeved on the surfaces of two limit rods (63), the filtering mechanism comprises a connecting seat (79), a horizontal groove (77) is horizontally opened on the inner side of the filter box (7), the connecting groove (71) runs through the surface of the horizontal groove (77), and limit grooves (78) are respectively opened on opposite sides of the horizontal groove (77), the connecting seat (79) slides inside the horizontal groove (77), and the limit strips (710) are fixedly connected to the symmetrical two sides of the surface of the connecting seat (79), and the two limit strips (710) slide inside the two limit grooves (78) respectively. A circular groove (76) is provided on one side of the surface of the filter box (7), a thread is provided on the inner surface of the circular groove (76), an annular groove (713) is provided on the top of the connecting seat (79), a placement groove (712) is provided on the bottom of the annular groove (713), the placement groove (712) cooperates with the connecting groove (71), a filter element (714) is placed in the placement groove (712), a limit ring is fixedly connected to the top of the filter element (714), the limit ring on the top of the filter element (714) is arranged inside the annular groove (713), a pull ring (711) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting seat (79), a sealing plug (715) is rotatably connected to the inside of the circular groove (76), and the sealing plug (715) is threadedly connected to the inside of the circular groove (76). The first input pipe (72) is provided with a first check valve (73) on its surface, the second input pipe (74) is provided with a stop valve (75) on its surface, one end of the second input pipe (74) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer housing (1) near the bottom, the surface of the transformer housing (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (11), the filter box (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (11), the surface of the transformer oil pillow (6) is fixedly connected to a first output pipe (8), the first output pipe (8) is arranged vertically, the surface of the first output pipe (8) is provided with a second check valve (83), the top of the first output pipe (8) is fixedly connected to two second output pipes (81), the two second output pipes (81) are arranged horizontally,The surfaces of the two second output tubes (81) are respectively fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting tubes (82), the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (82) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate (2), the top of the sealing cover plate (2) is provided with a plurality of infusion holes (21), the bottom ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (82) are respectively arranged on the surface of the infusion holes (21), the surface of the transformer oil pillow (6) is sleeved with a mounting ring (64), the surface of the mounting ring (64) is fixedly connected with a support seat (65), the surface of the support seat (65) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (66), the fixing plate (66) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transformer housing (1), the arc surface of the transformer oil pillow (6) is fixedly connected with two balancing tubes (84), one end of the two balancing tubes (84) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the transformer housing (1) near the top.
2. The transformer with active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A winding core (34) is provided inside the transformer housing (1); a lower clamp (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winding core (34); the lower clamp (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transformer housing (1); an upper clamp (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the winding core (34); the upper clamp (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer housing (1); three coils (33) are sleeved inside the winding core (34); the three coils (33) are evenly distributed; two winding lead pins (31) are fixedly connected to the top of each coil (33); a high-voltage bushing (3) is sleeved on the surface of each winding lead pin (31); and each high-voltage bushing (3) is arranged on the top of a sealing cover plate (2).
3. The transformer with active heat dissipation function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the transformer housing (1), a plurality of mounting holes (13) are provided on the surface of the fixing ring (12), a sealing cover plate (2) is provided on the top of the fixing ring (12), a plurality of fixing screws (23) are provided on the surface of the sealing cover plate (2), the plurality of fixing screws (23) respectively cooperate with the plurality of mounting holes (13), six circular holes (22) are provided on the top of the sealing cover plate (2), a sealing ring (32) is respectively sleeved inside each of the circular holes (22), and the six winding lead pins (31) are respectively sleeved inside each of the sealing rings (32).
4. The transformer with active heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism comprises a drainage pipe (4); a plurality of connection holes (14) are provided on one side of the transformer housing (1); the plurality of connection holes (14) are respectively arranged on both sides of a plurality of heat-conducting strips (16); a plurality of drainage pipes (4) are provided; both ends of the plurality of drainage pipes (4) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the transformer housing (1); the two ends of the drainage pipe (4) are respectively arranged on the surfaces of two horizontally symmetrical connection holes (14); a circular fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the transformer housing (1); the circular fixing plate (17) is arranged inside the plurality of heat-conducting strips (16); a fan (5) is installed on the surface of the circular fixing plate (17); the fan (5) is arranged inside the plurality of drainage pipes (4).
