Anti-drop conveyor belt device

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of anti-delivery belt device, it includes a conveying box (1), the inside of the conveying box (1) is provided with a driven friction pulley (2) and driving friction pulley (3), the driven friction pulley (2) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of conveying box (1) by first pivot (4), the driving friction pulley (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of conveying box (1) by second pivot (5), the driven friction pulley (2) and driving friction pulley (3) are driven by transmission belt (6) and are driven by transmission belt (6), the driving device and clutch device of one side of the driving friction pulley (3) are installed to drive driving friction pulley (3) positive and negative rotation.The application can be adjusted according to the actual situation of use site the transmission direction of conveying belt, so its overall adaptive range is wider, and transmission structure is stable and reliable, reduce the mechanical wear in positive and negative rotation adjustment process, make its overall service life longer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the technical field of chain conveyor equipment, specifically to an anti-detachment conveyor belt device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, common conveyor belt conveyors are limited by their structure and can only rotate and transport in one direction, which often results in significant limitations during use. To solve this problem, the common practice is to install brake wheels at the bottom of the conveyor belt to facilitate changing the direction of transport as needed. However, this is very difficult to operate in practice. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-detachment conveyor belt device, which can effectively solve the problems existing in the background art.

[0004] To address the problems existing in the background art, it includes a conveyor box 1, inside which a driven friction pulley 2 and a driven friction pulley 3 are arranged. The driven friction pulley 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box 1 via a first rotating shaft 4, and the driven friction pulley 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box 1 via a second rotating shaft 5. The driven friction pulley 2 and the driven friction pulley 3 are connected by a conveyor belt 6 for belt drive. A drive device and a clutch device for driving the driven friction pulley 3 to rotate forward and backward are installed on one side of the driven friction pulley 3.

[0005] The drive device includes a first drive motor 7, which is integrally mounted on a linkage plate 8. The bottom of the linkage plate 8 can slide against the bottom surface of the conveyor box 1 with a gap. The power output shaft of the first drive motor 7 extends out of the linkage plate 8 and axially connects with the drive shaft 9. A first drive gear 10 and a second drive gear 11 are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 9. A first driven gear 12 and a second driven gear 13 are respectively mounted on a second rotating shaft 5 at both ends of the drive friction pulley 3. A transmission gear 14 that can mesh with the second driven gear 13 is provided on one side. The transmission gear 14 is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft 15 mounted on the inner wall of the conveyor box 1. The first drive gear 10 can mesh with the first driven gear 12, and the second drive gear 11 can mesh with the transmission gear 14.

[0006] The clutch device includes a threaded sleeve 25 fixedly mounted on the linkage plate 8. A screw 16 is provided inside the threaded sleeve 25, which can be screwed into it. One end of the screw 16 passes through a square positioning slider 17 that is rotatably connected to it and connects to the power output shaft end of the second motor 18. A positioning groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the conveying box 1, which can be slidably engaged with the square positioning slider 17. The square positioning slider 17 can slide horizontally along the length of the positioning groove 19. The second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the square positioning slider 17. A drive connecting rod 20 is installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 25. One end of the drive connecting rod 20 is provided with a shift fork groove 24 that can be slidably engaged with the clutch plate 21. A clutch shaft 22 is installed in the shift fork groove 24. A clutch groove 23 is provided on the clutch plate 21, which can be slidably engaged with the clutch shaft 22.

[0007] The clutch groove 23 is C-shaped in general, and the opening of the C-shaped clutch groove 23 faces the screw 16.

[0008] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: it can adjust the conveying direction of the conveyor belt according to the actual conditions of the site, thus its overall adaptability is wider, and the transmission structure is stable and reliable, reducing mechanical wear during forward and reverse adjustment and extending its overall service life. Attached Figure Description

[0009] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a top view of the drive linkage in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0012] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0013] See Figure 1-2This specific embodiment is implemented using the following technical solution, which includes a conveyor box 1. Inside the conveyor box 1, there is a driven friction pulley 2 and a driven friction pulley 3. The driven friction pulley 2 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box 1 through a first rotating shaft 4. The driven friction pulley 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box 1 through a second rotating shaft 5. The driven friction pulley 2 and the driven friction pulley 3 are connected by a conveyor belt 6 for belt drive. A drive device and a clutch device for driving the driven friction pulley 3 to rotate forward and backward are installed on one side of the driven friction pulley 3.

[0014] The drive device includes a first drive motor 7, which is integrally mounted on a linkage plate 8. The bottom of the linkage plate 8 can slide against the bottom surface of the conveyor box 1 with a gap. The power output shaft of the first drive motor 7 extends out of the linkage plate 8 and axially connects with the drive shaft 9. A first drive gear 10 and a second drive gear 11 are fixedly mounted on the drive shaft 9. A first driven gear 12 and a second driven gear 13 are respectively mounted on a second rotating shaft 5 at both ends of the drive friction pulley 3. A transmission gear 14 that can mesh with the second driven gear 13 is provided on one side. The transmission gear 14 is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft 15 mounted on the inner wall of the conveyor box 1. The first drive gear 10 can mesh with the first driven gear 12, and the second drive gear 11 can mesh with the transmission gear 14.

[0015] The clutch device includes a threaded sleeve 25 fixedly mounted on the linkage plate 8. A screw 16 is provided inside the threaded sleeve 25, which can be screwed into it. One end of the screw 16 passes through a square positioning slider 17 that is rotatably connected to it and connects to the power output shaft end of the second motor 18. A positioning groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the conveying box 1, which can be slidably engaged with the square positioning slider 17. The square positioning slider 17 can slide horizontally along the length of the positioning groove 19. The second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the square positioning slider 17. A drive connecting rod 20 is installed on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 25. One end of the drive connecting rod 20 is provided with a shift fork groove 24 that can be slidably engaged with the clutch plate 21. A clutch shaft 22 is installed in the shift fork groove 24. A clutch groove 23 is provided on the clutch plate 21, which can be slidably engaged with the clutch shaft 22.

[0016] The clutch groove 23 is C-shaped in general, and the opening of the C-shaped clutch groove 23 faces the screw 16.

[0017] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further elaborates on the usage method and principle of the technical solution in this specific embodiment:

[0018] When materials need to be transported, assuming that the first driving gear 10 is engaged with the first driven gear 12, it is only necessary to start the first drive motor 7 to drive the entire second driven gear 13 to rotate using the first driving gear 10 and the first driven gear 12.

[0019] When it is necessary to change the conveying direction, the second motor 18 is started to drive the screw 16 to rotate. During the rotation of the screw 16, the drive shaft 9, the drive connecting rod 20, and the linkage plate 8 move horizontally in the direction of the third rotating shaft 15. During the movement, the clutch shaft 22 in the drive connecting rod 20 disengages the first driving gear 10 from the first driven gear 12 along the direction of the clutch groove 23, thereby achieving the purpose of disengagement. Then, as the clutch shaft 22 moves further, the second driving gear 11 gradually meshes with the transmission gear 14, thereby achieving the purpose of engagement, and finally achieving the purpose of changing the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.

[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveyor belt anti-detachment device, comprising a conveyor box (1), wherein a driven friction pulley (2) and a driven friction pulley (3) are disposed inside the conveyor box (1), the driven friction pulley (2) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box (1) via a first rotating shaft (4), and the driven friction pulley (3) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveyor box (1) via a second rotating shaft (5), wherein the driven friction pulley (2) and the driven friction pulley (3) are connected by a conveyor belt (6), characterized in that... The driving device of the active friction pulley (3) comprises a first driving motor (7) which is integrally installed on a linkage plate (8), the bottom of the linkage plate (8) can be abutted on the lower bottom surface of the conveying box (1) to be gap slidingly fitted, the power output shaft end of the first driving motor (7) extends out of the linkage plate (8) and is axially butted with a driving shaft (9), the driving shaft (9) is fixedly installed with a first driving gear (10) and a second driving gear (11), the two ends of the active friction pulley (3) are respectively provided with a first driven gear (12) and a second driven gear (13) which are installed on a second rotating shaft (5), the second driven gear (13) is provided with a transmission gear (14) which can be engaged with the second driven gear (13), the transmission gear (14) is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft (15) which is installed on the inner wall of the conveying box (1), the first driving gear (10) can be engaged with the first driven gear (12), and the second driving gear (11) can be engaged with the transmission gear (14); The clutch device comprises a threaded sleeve (25) which is fixedly installed on the linkage plate (8), the threaded sleeve (25) is provided with a screw rod (16) which can be screwedly engaged with the threaded sleeve (25), one end of the screw rod (16) penetrates through a square positioning sliding block (17) which is rotationally connected with the screw rod (16) and is butted with the power output shaft end of a second motor (18), the side wall of the conveying box (1) is provided with a positioning sliding groove (19) which can be gap slidingly fitted with the square positioning sliding block (17), the square positioning sliding block (17) can horizontally slide in the positioning sliding groove (19) along the length direction of the positioning sliding groove (19), the second motor (18) is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the square positioning sliding block (17), the threaded sleeve (25) is installed with a driving connecting rod (20) on the outer side surface, one end of the driving connecting rod (20) is provided with a yoke groove (24) which can be gap slidingly fitted with a clutch plate (21), the yoke groove (24) is installed with a clutch shaft (22), the clutch plate (21) is provided with a clutch groove (23) which can be gap slidingly fitted with the clutch shaft (22); The clutch groove (23) is in a C-shaped structure, and the opening of the C-shaped clutch groove (23) faces the screw rod (16); When the material needs to be conveyed, the first driving gear (10) is engaged with the first driven gear (12), and only the first driving motor (7) needs to be started to drive the whole second driven gear (13) to rotate through the first driving gear (10) and the first driven gear (12); ​ When the conveying direction needs to be changed, the second motor (18) is started to drive the screw rod (16) to rotate, and the screw rod (16) drives the driving shaft (9), the driving connecting rod (20) and the linkage plate (8) to move horizontally towards the third rotating shaft (15) during the rotation, and the clutch shaft (22) in the driving connecting rod (20) moves along the direction of the clutch groove (23) to separate the first driving gear (10) from the first driven gear (12) during the movement, so as to achieve the purpose of separation, and then as the clutch shaft (22) moves further, the second driving gear (11) gradually meshes with the transmission gear (14), so as to achieve the purpose of combination, and finally achieve the purpose of changing the conveying direction of the conveying belt.

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