Clip device for intelligent automated bird repeller
By designing a magazine device for an intelligent automated bird deterrent, using separate bird deterrent bullets and electromagnetic induction coils, the problems of low replacement efficiency and poor safety of airport bird deterrents are solved, achieving automated replacement and safe and efficient bird deterrence.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DALIAN LONGFEI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Replacing existing bird deterrent devices with bird-repelling ammunition requires manual operation, which is inefficient and inaccurate. Furthermore, the integrated nature of the bird-repelling ammunition poses a high risk during transportation and storage.
Design a magazine device for an intelligent automated bird deterrent, including a base plate and a chuck, with a split structure for the bird deterrent bullets. Automated firing and disassembly are achieved through an electromagnetic induction coil. The split design reduces the dangers of transportation and storage.
It has enabled the automated replacement and firing of bird deterrent projectiles, improving work efficiency, reducing manpower and material resources consumption, ensuring safety and accuracy, and reducing enterprise costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN117450844B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the field of civilian automation technology, and relates to intelligent automation technology, particularly to a bird deterrent device for airports, and provides a magazine device for an intelligent automated bird deterrent. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the production of bird deterrent munitions has been largely automated. However, the design and loading methods of the munitions required vary depending on the application environment of the bird deterrent device. Many airports still require manual operation for the use and replacement of bird deterrent munitions. The replacement process involves disassembling and refilling munitions one by one, which increases the consumption of manpower and resources, reduces the efficiency of replacement and the accuracy of bird deterrence, and easily leads to periods of empty ammunition. Furthermore, current bird deterrent munitions are all one-piece designs, resulting in high costs and posing significant safety hazards during transportation and storage. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To address the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a magazine device and a method for using an intelligent automated bird deterrent.
[0004] The technical solution adopted in this invention is as follows:
[0005] A magazine device for an intelligent automated bird repeller is disclosed. During use, it is installed on the bird repeller. The magazine device includes a base plate 1, a chuck 2, and bird-repelling projectiles 3, with improvements made to the structure of traditional bird-repelling projectiles. The base plate 1 is a flat plate structure, providing support for the other components of the magazine. The chuck 2 is located above the base plate 1, with a gap between them for mounting the projectile tail. The chuck 2 has multiple holes evenly spaced in an M x N row configuration for mounting the bird-repelling projectiles 3. The bird-repelling projectiles 3 are fixed to these holes by the chuck 2. Details are as follows:
[0006] The base plate 1 serves as the longitudinal positioning element for the chuck 2 and bird-repelling projectile 3 during the installation of the bird repeller. When installing the magazine, the base plate 1 is used as the bottom surface to clamp the bird repeller, with the bird-repelling projectile 3 aligned with the barrel of the bird repeller. The base plate 1 also serves as the longitudinal positioning element for the chuck 2 and bird-repelling projectile 3 during the installation of the bird repeller. Multiple circular grooves for placing external electromagnetic induction coils are evenly spaced in an M-row × N-column configuration on the base plate 1, with the positions of the circular grooves corresponding to the positions of the projectile holes in the chuck 2.
[0007] The chuck 2 includes a push plate 2-1, locking strips 2-2, springs 2-3, and a frame 2-4. The frame 2-4 is a plate-like structure with M rows × N columns of openings. Each column of openings has grooves on both sides for mounting the locking strips 2-2. Push plates 2-1 are mounted at both ends of each column of openings. Grooves for mounting springs 2-3 are provided between adjacent through holes in each column of openings. N notches are spaced apart on the two opposite edges of the frame 2-4 for engaging with the push plates 2-1. Each row of spring holes on the chuck 2 has a pair of locking strips 2-2 on both sides, totaling N pairs. Multiple springs 2-3 are arranged between each pair of locking strips 2-2, which tighten the two locking strips 2-2. The push plate 2-1 is located at both ends of each pair of locking strips. The push plate 2-1 is an isosceles trapezoidal strip structure, with the end sides being the inner side and the long sides being the outer side. A protrusion is provided in the middle, and the two short sides of the isosceles trapezoidal structure contact the two locking strips 2-2 in each column. The push plate 2-1 and the locking strip 2-2 are tightly connected and installed in the groove of the frame 2-4. The protrusion on the push plate 2-1 protrudes from the pre-reserved notch on the side of the frame 2-4. When disassembling the bird deterrent bullet 3, the protrusion of the push plate 2-1 is pushed inward by manually pushing it through the notch on the side of the frame 2-4, resisting the spring force. Due to the isosceles trapezoidal design of the upper part of the push plate 2-1, the lateral spacing of the locking strip 2-2 is increased as the push plate 2-1 is pushed inward, thus removing the bullet. When installing the bullet, the locking strip 2-2 locks the tail of the bullet, and the spring force applied by the spring 2-3 is used to tighten and fix it.
[0008] The bird-repelling projectile 3 is a cylindrical structure comprising a projectile head 3-1 and a projectile tail 3-2. The projectile head 3-1 and the lower projectile tail 3-2 are separate structures. An internal electromagnetic induction coil 3-4 is attached to the bottom of the projectile tail 3-2, and a ignition rod 3-3 is installed inside the projectile tail 3-2. The top of the ignition rod 3-3 is inserted into the projectile head 3-1 for ignition, and its bottom is connected to the bottom of the projectile tail 3-2. During transportation and storage, the projectile head 3-1 and projectile tail 3-2 are stored separately. Before use, the projectile head 3-1 is fastened and assembled with the projectile tail 3-2, which contains the ignition rod 3-3 and the internal electromagnetic induction coil 3-4. The projectile tail 3-2 passes through the through-hole of the chuck 2 and contacts the external electromagnetic induction coil in the circular groove of the base plate 1. The external electromagnetic induction coil is connected to an external power source via a lead wire 3-5. When in use, power is applied, and ignition is achieved through electromagnetic induction between the internal and external electromagnetic induction coils.
[0009] Furthermore, the warhead 3-1 contains propellant and explosive propellant, and the projectile and explosive are separate.
[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the lower outer side of the tail 3-2. During installation, the bird-repelling projectile 3 is installed on the chuck 2 by locking the clip 2-2 into the groove of the tail. The clip 2-2 on both sides of the bird-repelling projectile 3 is then tightened by the spring 2-3 to secure it. In use, the lead wire 3-5 is energized, and the external electromagnetic coil and the internal electromagnetic coil 3-4 at the bottom of the tail 3-2 generate electromagnetic induction. The ignition rod 3-3 is then ignited, igniting the projectile in the projectile head 3-1. The explosive is launched in the designated direction and then detonates, driving away birds through the sound emitted by the bird-repelling projectile 3.
[0011] The working process of a magazine used in a bird deterrent device is as follows:
[0012] Before installing the magazine, fasten and assemble the bullet head 3-1 with the tail 3-2, which is equipped with a ignition rod 3-3, an electromagnetic coil 3-4, and a fuse 3-5. The tail 3-2 has a groove. When the bullet is installed in the chuck 2, the locking strip 2-2 is locked in the groove of the tail. By the tension of the spring 2-3, the locking strips 2-2 on both sides of the bird deterrent bullet 3 are locked and fixed. All the planes at the bottom of the tail 3-2 are in contact with the base plate 1, forming the magazine.
[0013] After loading the bird deterrent cartridge 3, send the magazine to the bird deterrent device where the magazine needs to be replaced, and start working after installation.
[0014] When the bird deterrent needs to fire a shell, the bird-repelling shell 3 is ignited by electromagnetic induction through the electromagnetic coil 3-4 at the bottom of the magazine. The ignition rod 3-3 is then ignited, igniting the projectile in the projectile 3-1. The explosive is launched in the designated direction and then explodes, driving away the flock of birds.
[0015] When all bird-repelling rounds have been fired and need to be removed, during the removal of bird-repelling round 3, the protruding part of the internal push plate 2-1 is manually tapped through the notch on the side of the frame 2-4. This pushes the push plate 2-1 inward, resisting the spring force. Due to the isosceles trapezoidal design of the upper part of the push plate 2-1, the inward push increases the lateral spacing of the locking strip 2-2, causing the bird-repelling round 3 to fall off automatically. Then, the newly assembled magazine is installed, and the process is repeated.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows:
[0017] The invention provides a highly efficient, safe, and rapid process for the magazine, transportation, installation, use, and replacement, which improves product efficiency, liberates productivity, and reduces manufacturing costs. It also automates the firing of projectiles from bird deterrents, improving accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall magazine of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chuck structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2-a This is a schematic diagram of the frame in the chuck structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2-b This is a schematic diagram of the push plate in the chuck structure of this invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bird-repelling projectile structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Chuck, 3. Bird deterrent bullet, 2-1. Push plate, 2-2. Locking bar, 2-3. Spring, 2-4. Frame, 3-1. Bullet head, 3-2. Bullet tail, 3-3. Ignition stick, 3-4. Electromagnetic induction coil, 3-5. Lead wire. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 The diagram shows the overall structure of the magazine. The magazine assembly includes a base plate 1, a chuck 2, and bird-repelling bullets 3. The base plate 1 is a flat plate structure, providing support for the other components of the magazine. The chuck 2 is located above the base plate 1, with a gap between them. The chuck 2 has multiple 5×5 spaced holes for mounting the bird-repelling bullets 3, which are fixed to these holes by the chuck 2.
[0026] The base plate 1 serves as the longitudinal positioning element for the chuck 2 and bird-repelling bullet 3 during the installation of the bird repeller. When installing the magazine device, the base plate 1 is used as the bottom surface to clamp the bird repeller. The base plate 1 has 5 rows × 5 columns of circular grooves for placing external electromagnetic induction coils, and the positions of these circular grooves correspond to the positions of the bullet holes in the chuck 2.
[0027] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic of the chuck structure. Figure 2-a This is a schematic diagram of frame 2-4 in the chuck structure of this invention; Figure 2-bThis is a schematic diagram of the push plate 2-1 in the chuck structure of this invention. The chuck 2 includes the push plate 2-1, the locking strips 2-2, the springs 2-3, and the frame 2-4. The frame 2-4 is a plate-shaped structure with 5 rows × 5 columns of openings. Each column of openings has grooves on both sides for mounting the locking strips 2-2. The push plate 2-1 is mounted at both ends of each column of openings. Grooves for mounting the springs 2-3 are provided between adjacent through holes in each column of openings. Five notches for cooperating with the push plate 2-1 are provided at intervals on both opposite sides of the frame 2-4. Each row of spring holes on the chuck 2 has a pair of locking strips 2-2 on both sides, for a total of 5 pairs. Two springs 2-3 are arranged at intervals between each pair of locking strips 2-2, and the two locking strips 2-2 are tightened by the springs 2-3. The push plate 2-1 is located at both ends of each pair of locking strips. The push plate 2-1 is an isosceles trapezoidal strip structure, with the end sides being the inner side and the long sides being the outer side. A protrusion is located in the middle, and the two short sides of the isosceles trapezoidal structure contact the two locking strips 2-2 in each row. The push plate 2-1 and locking strips 2-2 are tightly connected and installed in the groove of the frame 2-4. The protrusion on the push plate 2-1 extends from a pre-reserved notch on the side of the frame 2-4. When disassembling the bird-repelling bullet 3, the protrusion of the push plate 2-1 is pushed inward by hand through the notch on the side of the frame 2-4, resisting the spring force. Due to the isosceles trapezoidal design of the upper part of the push plate 2-1, the inward push increases the lateral spacing of the locking strips 2-2, thus removing the bullet. When installing the bullet, the locking strip 2-2 locks the bullet tail, and the spring force applied by the spring 2-3 provides a tightening fixation.
[0028] Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of a bird-repelling projectile 3. The projectile 3 is cylindrical, consisting of an upper projectile 3-1, a lower tail 3-2, and an ignition rod 3-3 and an electromagnetic coil 3-4 located inside the tail 3-2. The projectile 3-1 and the tail 3-2 are separate structures. The projectile 3-1 contains both propellant and explosive propellant, with the propellant and explosive separated. The tail 3-2 has an internal electromagnetic coil 3-4 attached to its bottom end. The ignition rod 3-3 is located inside the tail 3-2, with its top end inserted into the projectile 3-1 and its bottom end connected to the bottom of the tail 3-2. During transportation and storage, the projectile 3-1 and tail 3-2 are stored separately. Before use, the projectile 3-1 is fastened to the tail 3-2, which contains the ignition rod 3-3 and electromagnetic coil 3-4. The tail 3-2 passes through the through hole of the chuck 2 and contacts the external electromagnetic induction coil in the circular groove of the base plate 1. The external electromagnetic induction coil is connected to an external power source via lead 3-5. When in use, heat is generated by electromagnetic induction between the internal and external electromagnetic induction coils to ignite the ignition rod 3-3.
[0029] The outer side of the tail of the projectile 3-2 has a groove. During installation, the bird-repelling projectile 3 is installed on the chuck 2 by locking the clip 2-2 into the groove of the tail. The clip 2-2 on both sides of the bird-repelling projectile 3 is then tightened by the spring 2-3 to secure it. In use, the fuse 3-5 is energized, which in turn energizes the electromagnetic coil 3-4 at the bottom of the magazine, generating electromagnetic induction. The ignition rod 3-3 is then ignited, igniting the projectile in the projectile 3-1. The explosive is launched in the designated direction and detonates, driving away flocks of birds.
[0030] In addition to the aforementioned mechanical components, the magazine of the present invention is connected to the host computer control system for identifying the position of the flock of birds for positioning and aiming, and then controlling the firing of the magazine.
[0031] The working process of a magazine device for a bird deterrent is as follows:
[0032] Before installing the magazine, fasten and assemble the bullet head 3-1 with the tail 3-2, which is equipped with a ignition rod 3-3 and an internal electromagnetic coil 3-4. The tail 3-2 has a groove. When the bullet is installed in the chuck 2, the locking strip 2-2 is locked in the groove of the tail. By the tension of the spring 2-3, the locking strips 2-2 on both sides of the bird deterrent bullet 3 are locked and fixed. The plane at the bottom of all the tails 3-2 is in contact with the base plate 1. The external electromagnetic coil on the base plate 1 is connected to the power supply through the lead wire 3-5 to form the magazine.
[0033] After loading the bird deterrent cartridge 3, send the magazine to the bird deterrent device where the magazine needs to be replaced, and start working after installation.
[0034] When the bird deterrent needs to fire a shell, the bird-repelling shell 3 is ignited by electromagnetic induction through the electromagnetic coil 3-4 at the bottom of the magazine. The ignition rod 3-3 is then ignited, igniting the projectile in the projectile 3-1. The explosive is launched in the designated direction and then explodes, driving away the flock of birds.
[0035] When all bird-repelling rounds have been fired and need to be removed, during the removal of bird-repelling round 3, the protruding part of the internal push plate 2-1 is manually tapped through the notch on the side of the frame 2-4. This pushes the push plate 2-1 inward, resisting the spring force. Due to the isosceles trapezoidal design of the upper part of the push plate 2-1, the inward push increases the lateral spacing of the locking strip 2-2, causing the bird-repelling round 3 to fall off automatically. Then, the newly assembled magazine is installed, and the process is repeated.
[0036] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the implementation methods of the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A magazine device for an intelligent automated bird repeller, which is installed on the bird repeller when in use, characterized in that, The magazine device includes a base plate (1), a chuck (2), and a bird-repelling bullet (3); the base plate (1) is a flat plate structure and serves as a support; the chuck (2) is located above the base plate (1), and there is a gap between the two; the bird-repelling bullet (3) is fixed at the bullet hole by the chuck (2); when installing the magazine device, the base plate (1) is used as the bottom surface to clamp onto the bird repeller, and the bird-repelling bullet (3) is aligned with the barrel of the bird repeller; The base plate (1) serves as a longitudinal positioning mechanism for the chuck (2) and bird deterrent bullet (3) during the installation of the bird deterrent device. The base plate (1) is provided with multiple circular grooves for placing external electromagnetic induction coils, and the positions of the circular grooves correspond to the positions of the bullet holes in the chuck (2). The chuck (2) includes a push plate (2-1), a locking strip (2-2), a spring (2-3), and a frame (2-4). The frame (2-4) is a plate-shaped structure with multiple bullet holes evenly spaced in an M-row × N-column configuration. Each column of bullet holes has a groove on each side for mounting the locking strip (2-2). The push plate (2-1) is mounted at both ends of each column of bullet holes. The two sides of the frame (2-4) have N notches spaced apart for engaging with the push plate (2-1). The spring (2-3) pulls the two locking strips (2-2) on both sides of each column of bullet holes tight. The push plate (2-1) is located at each pair of locking strips. At both ends of (2-2), the push plate (2-1) is an isosceles trapezoidal strip structure with the short side being the inner side and the long side being the outer side. A protrusion is provided in the middle of the long side. The two short sides contact the two locking strips (2-2) of each column. The protrusion on the push plate (2-1) extends out from the notch reserved on the side of the frame (2-4). When disassembling the bird-repelling bullet (3), push the protrusion of the push plate (2-1). The push plate (2-1) is pushed inward, and the lateral spacing of the locking strips (2-2) is increased at the same time, and the bird-repelling bullet is removed. When installing the bird-repelling bullet, the locking strip (2-2) locks the tail of the bullet and is tightened and fixed by the spring force applied by the spring (2-3). The bird-repelling projectile (3) is a cylindrical structure, comprising a projectile head (3-1) and a projectile tail (3-2). The projectile head (3-1) and the lower projectile tail (3-2) are separate structures. An internal electromagnetic induction coil (3-4) is attached to the bottom of the projectile tail (3-2). A ignition rod (3-3) is installed inside the projectile tail (3-2). The top of the ignition rod (3-3) is inserted into the projectile head (3-1), and the bottom is connected to the bottom of the projectile tail (3-2). During transportation and storage, the projectile head (3-1) and the projectile tail (3-2) are stored separately. Before use, the projectile head (3-1) is fastened and assembled with the projectile tail (3-2) which is equipped with the ignition rod (3-3) and the internal electromagnetic induction coil (3-4). The projectile tail (3-2) passes through the through hole of the chuck (2) and contacts the external electromagnetic induction coil. The external electromagnetic induction coil is connected to an external power source through a lead wire (3-5). When in use, the power is turned on to achieve electromagnetic induction ignition.
2. The magazine device for an intelligent automated bird deterrent according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the tail of the projectile (3-2) is provided with a groove. During installation, the bird deterrent projectile (3) is installed on the chuck (2) by locking the clip (2-2) in the groove of the tail of the projectile, and is tightened by the spring (2-3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti-bird instrument
CN107333747A
Wireless long-distance remote control bird driving device
CN203040522U