A rock core sample processing device for engineering detection

By introducing the hydraulic clip and the adjustable double -knife set in the double -knife cutter, combined with the positioning identification and optical device technology, the problem of tedious operation and difficulty avoiding steel bars and wire management of the double -knife cutting machine has achieved efficient and accurate and accurate and accurate. Rock core sample cutting.

CN118082002BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28QINHUANGDAO XINFENG CONSTR ENG MATERIALS INSPECTION & TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410277569.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double-blade cutting machines are cumbersome when processing rock core samples, making it difficult to adjust the spacing of the cutting sheets, and it is difficult to avoid steel bars and wire pipes in the core samples during the cutting process, affecting cutting accuracy and efficiency.

Method used

By introducing the sample of the hydraulic clip holder in the dual -knife cutter, the adjustable dual -knife group is set to adjust the spacing of the blade, and the positioning of the positioning and the position identification device is used to combine the trajectory of the joint -type optical shots Tube.

Benefits of technology

The rapid adjustment of the blade spacing and the automatic marking blade trajectory, improved the cutting accuracy and operating efficiency, and simplified the operating process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a rock core sample processing device for engineering inspection applied to the field of cutting equipment. The device improves an existing double-blade cutting machine and uses a hydraulic clamp to automatically clamp the sample, thereby effectively preventing the rock core sample from shaking during the cutting process and affecting the cutting accuracy. The blade spacing is adjusted by arranging an adjustable double-blade group. Not only is the operation convenient, but the clamping effect of the positioning pin during adjustment is also used to trigger a position identifier, so that the position identifier and the linkage projector are linked. In this way, the movement trajectory of the blade can be projected on the hydraulic clamp, which assists the rock core sample in avoiding the position of steel bars and wire pipes when clamping, effectively improving the operating efficiency, realizing rapid distance adjustment of the cutting blade, and automatically marking the blade trajectory to assist in avoiding steel bars and wire pipes in the core sample.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cutting equipment, and in particular to a rock core sample processing device for engineering detection. Background Art

[0002] The double-blade rock core cutting machine is a device used to cut highway and geological stone specimens. The stone cutting surface is flat and smooth when used. It can also be used to cut concrete, coring machine core samples, natural stone, marble and other samples. It is widely used in the sample preparation field of scientific research departments such as petroleum, geology, coal, highways, bridges, etc.

[0003] The functions of the double-blade cutting machines on the market are similar, but there are still defects in some specific details of operation. The existing double-blade cutting machines are not convenient for adjusting the spacing between the cutting blades. When processing core samples of different heights, the saw blades need to be manually disassembled to add or remove gaskets. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. There are also occasional parts of the sample such as steel bars or wire pipes that need to be cut off, and the position of the saw blade needs to be manually compared to avoid them. The accuracy cannot be guaranteed and it takes a long time.

[0004] To this end, we use this technical solution to solve the problem of complicated operation of the existing double-blade cutting machine. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to improve the double-blade cutting machine in the prior art. Compared with the prior art, a rock core sample processing device for engineering detection is provided. By improving the existing double-blade cutting machine, a hydraulic clamp is used to automatically clamp the sample, which effectively prevents the rock core sample from shaking during the cutting process and affecting the cutting accuracy. The blade spacing is adjusted by setting an adjustable double-blade group. Not only is the operation convenient, but the clamping effect of the positioning pin during adjustment is also used to trigger the position identifier, so that the position identifier and the linkage projector are linked. In this way, the movement trajectory of the blade can be projected on the hydraulic clamp, which helps the rock core sample avoid the position of steel bars and wire pipes when clamping, effectively improving the operating efficiency.

[0006] It can quickly adjust the distance of the cutting blade and automatically mark the blade's trajectory to help avoid steel bars and wire tubes in the core sample.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustable double-knife group includes a fixed shaft connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a blade is installed on the fixed shaft, a moving shaft is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a blade is also installed on the moving shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of splines distributed around at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the moving shaft is provided with a plurality of key grooves matching the splines, the inner wall of the fixed shaft is provided with an adjusting cavity, and the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the adjusting cavity are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves distributed at equal intervals, the inner wall of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with an adjusting column, and the adjusting column is slidably connected to the adjusting cavity, and a cavity is provided at one end of the adjusting column located in the adjusting cavity, an adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting column, and two ends of the adjusting screw respectively penetrate the outside of the moving shaft and the cavity, and one end of the adjusting screw located in the cavity is fixedly connected A positioning cone is connected, and positioning pins that are engaged with the positioning groove are slidably connected on the upper and lower sides of the cavity, and the positioning pins are against the positioning cone. A damping bearing is installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and the adjusting screw passes through the damping bearing and is threadedly connected with it. This structure is for the convenience of adjusting the spacing between the two blades. When adjusting, first push and pull the movable shaft to move the blade on the movable shaft to the required position, and then rotate the adjusting screw to advance the rotation. While the adjusting screw moves forward, the positioning cone is used to push the positioning pin outward, so that the positioning pin is stuck in the positioning groove, thereby fixing the position of the movable shaft, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly adjusting the blade spacing. The damping effect of the damping bearing allows the adjusting screw to turn and stop immediately, which will not cause the adjusting screw to rotate at will and affect the engagement of the positioning pin.

[0008] Furthermore, the positioning cone and the positioning pin are connected by magnetic attraction, and both the positioning cone and the positioning pin are made of smooth and wear-resistant materials. The positioning cone uses the inclined surface to push the positioning pin outward, and uses magnetic attraction to automatically disengage the positioning pin from the positioning groove.

[0009] Furthermore, a position identifier is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixed shaft near the positioning groove. The position identifier includes a circuit board, and a flexible film is installed on the circuit board at the position opposite to each positioning groove. When the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove, the positioning pin also touches and presses the flexible film, thereby allowing the flexible film to trigger the switch on the circuit board, thereby identifying the moving position of the blade on the moving shaft.

[0010] Optionally, a linkage light projector is also installed on the side wall of the protective cover close to the hydraulic clamp, and the linkage light projector includes a light-transmitting shell, a fixed light projector corresponding to the blade on the fixed shaft is installed at one end of the light-transmitting shell, a sliding cavity is opened on the inner wall of the light-transmitting shell on one side of the fixed light projector, and a dynamic light projector corresponding to the blade on the dynamic shaft is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, a screw motor is installed at one end of the sliding cavity, and the position identifier is electrically connected to the screw motor through the control processor, and the output end of the screw motor is connected to a secondary lead screw, and the secondary lead screw passes through the dynamic light projector and is threadedly connected to it. When the positioning pin triggers the circuit board, the circuit board automatically identifies the moving position of the blade, and then starts the lead screw motor through the control processor to drive the dynamic light projector to move to a position facing the blade, so that the dynamic light projector projects the trajectory light of the blade on the hydraulic clamp, which can help avoid steel bars and wire pipes when clamping the core sample.

[0011] Optionally, the fixed light projector and the dynamic light projector have the same structure, the fixed light projector includes a waterproof shell, and a plurality of laser emitters are installed inside the waterproof shell, a light guide plate is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the waterproof shell facing the laser emitter, and a plurality of light guide rods distributed in a scattered manner are fixedly connected to the side wall of the light guide plate away from the laser emitter, the light emitted by the laser emitter is guided by the light guide plate and the light guide rod, and a light curtain is projected on the hydraulic clamp, and the straight line where the light curtain is located is the trajectory line of the blade, thereby helping the core sample to avoid steel bars and wire tubes.

[0012] Furthermore, the clamping pad includes an upper steel plate layer and a lower polyurethane layer, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected between the steel plate layer and the polyurethane layer. Since the clamping pad is in direct contact with the core sample when hydraulic clamping is adopted, if the hydraulic pressure is not well controlled, it is very easy to cause the core sample to break and break. Therefore, a rubber layer is added to provide buffering without affecting the clamping of the core sample.

[0013] Furthermore, the filter box includes a square cylinder, and a filter net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder. The waste water and waste heads generated by cutting fall into the square cylinder. After being filtered by the filter net, the waste heads and large particles of waste are retained, which facilitates the treatment of the waste water.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0015] (1) This scheme improves the existing double-blade cutting machine and uses a hydraulic clamp to automatically clamp the sample, effectively preventing the rock core sample from shaking during the cutting process and affecting the cutting accuracy. By setting an adjustable double-blade group to adjust the blade spacing, it is not only convenient to operate, but also uses the clamping effect of the positioning pin during adjustment to trigger the position identifier, so that the position identifier and the linkage projector can be linked. In this way, the movement trajectory of the blade can be projected on the hydraulic clamp, helping the rock core sample to avoid the position of steel bars and wire pipes when clamping, effectively improving the operating efficiency, realizing rapid adjustment of the cutting blade, and automatically marking the blade trajectory to help avoid steel bars and wire pipes in the core sample.

[0016] (2) The adjustable double-knife group includes a fixed shaft connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a blade is installed on the fixed shaft, a movable shaft is sleeved on the fixed shaft, and a blade is also installed on the movable shaft, the outer wall of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced and circumferentially distributed splines, and the inner wall of the movable shaft is provided with a plurality of key slots matching the splines, the inner wall of the fixed shaft is provided with an adjustment cavity, and the upper and lower inner walls of the adjustment cavity are provided with a plurality of equally spaced positioning grooves, the inner wall of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with an adjustment column, and the adjustment column is slidably connected to the adjustment cavity, and a cavity is provided at one end of the adjustment column located in the adjustment cavity, the inner wall of the said adjustment column is threadedly connected with an adjustment screw, and the two ends of the adjustment screw respectively penetrate the outside of the movable shaft and the cavity, and one end of the adjustment screw located in the cavity is fixed A positioning cone is connected, and positioning pins that are engaged with the positioning groove are slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the cavity, and the positioning pins are against the positioning cone. A damping bearing is installed on the inner wall of the cavity, and the adjusting screw passes through the damping bearing and is connected with it. This structure is for the convenience of adjusting the spacing between the two blades. When adjusting, first push and pull the movable shaft to move the blade on the movable shaft to the required position, and then rotate the adjusting screw to advance the rotation. While the adjusting screw moves forward, the positioning cone is used to push the positioning pin outward, so that the positioning pin is stuck in the positioning groove, thereby fixing the position of the movable shaft, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly adjusting the blade spacing. The damping effect of the damping bearing allows the adjusting screw to turn and stop immediately, which will not cause the adjusting screw to rotate at will and affect the engagement of the positioning pin.

[0017] (3) The positioning cone and the positioning pin are connected by magnetic attraction, and both the positioning cone and the positioning pin are made of smooth and wear-resistant materials. The positioning cone uses the inclined surface to push the positioning pin outward, and uses the magnetic attraction to automatically disengage the positioning pin from the positioning groove.

[0018] (4) A position identifier is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixed shaft near the positioning groove. The position identifier includes a circuit board, and a flexible film is installed on the circuit board at the position opposite to each positioning groove. When the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning groove, the positioning pin also presses the flexible film, thereby allowing the flexible film to trigger the switch on the circuit board, thereby identifying the moving position of the blade on the moving shaft.

[0019] (5) A linkage light projector is also installed on the side wall of the protective cover close to the hydraulic clamp. The linkage light projector includes a light-transmitting shell. A fixed light projector corresponding to the blade on the fixed shaft is installed at one end of the light-transmitting shell. A sliding cavity is opened on the inner wall of the light-transmitting shell on one side of the fixed light projector, and a dynamic light projector corresponding to the blade on the dynamic shaft is slidably connected in the sliding cavity. A lead screw motor is installed at one end of the sliding cavity, and a position identifier is electrically connected to the lead screw motor through a control processor. A secondary lead screw is connected to the output end of the lead screw motor, and the secondary lead screw passes through the dynamic light projector and is threadedly connected to it. When the positioning pin triggers the circuit board, the circuit board automatically identifies the moving position of the blade, and then starts the lead screw motor through the control processor to drive the dynamic light projector to move to a position facing the blade, so that the dynamic light projector projects the trajectory light of the blade on the hydraulic clamp, which can help avoid steel bars and wire pipes when clamping the core sample.

[0020] (6) The fixed light projector and the dynamic light projector have the same structure. The fixed light projector includes a waterproof shell, and a plurality of laser emitters are installed inside the waterproof shell. A light guide plate is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the waterproof shell facing the laser emitters, and a plurality of light guide rods distributed in a scattered manner are fixedly connected to the side wall of the light guide plate away from the laser emitters. The light emitted by the laser emitter is guided by the light guide plate and the light guide rods, and then a light curtain is projected on the hydraulic clamp. The straight line where the light curtain is located is the trajectory line of the blade, thereby helping the core sample avoid steel bars and wire tubes.

[0021] (7) The clamping pad includes an upper steel plate layer and a lower polyurethane layer, and a rubber layer is fixedly connected between the steel plate layer and the polyurethane layer. Since the clamping pad is in direct contact with the core sample when hydraulic clamping is adopted, if the hydraulic pressure is not well controlled, it is very easy to cause the core sample to break and break. Therefore, a rubber layer is added to provide a buffer without affecting the clamping of the core sample.

[0022] (8) The filter box includes a square cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder. The waste water and waste heads generated by cutting fall into the square cylinder. After being filtered by the filter screen, the waste heads and large particles of waste are intercepted, which facilitates the treatment of the waste water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a prior art stereogram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the adjustable double-knife set of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a disassembled stereoscopic diagram of the adjustable double-knife assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed axis and the movable axis of the present invention when they are adjusted;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a connection diagram of the positioning cone and the positioning pin of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a front view of the position identifier of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the linkage light projector of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of a light projector of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of a clamping pad of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the hydraulic clamp of the present invention.

[0034] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0035] 1 box, 2 control box, 3 adjustable double knife group, 4 protective cover, 401 water spray pipe, 5 linkage light projector, 501 light-transmitting shell, 502 fixed light projector, 503 dynamic light projector, 504 screw motor, 505 auxiliary screw, 6 main screw, 7 guide rail, 8 hydraulic clamp, 801 bottom slide, 802 limit column, 803 hydraulic box, 804 pressure plate, 805 clamping pad, 8051 steel plate layer, 8052 polyurethane layer, 8053 rubber layer, 9 Hydraulic drive mechanism, 10 filter box, 1001 wastewater tank, 11 fixed shaft, 1101 spline, 1102 adjustment cavity, 1103 positioning groove, 1104 position identifier, 11041 circuit board, 11042 flexible film, 12 moving shaft, 1201 keyway, 13 adjustment column, 1301 cavity, 14 adjustment screw, 15 positioning cone, 16 positioning pin, 17 damping bearing, 18 waterproof shell, 19 laser transmitter, 20 light guide plate, 21 light guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The embodiments will be combined with the drawings in the specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing, please refer to Figure 1 , 2 and Figure 4, comprising a box body 1, a control box 2 is installed on one side of the box body 1, two adjustable double knife groups 3 driven by a driving motor are installed in the box body 1, the adjustable double knife group 3 comprises a fixed shaft 11 connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a blade is installed on the fixed shaft 11, a moving shaft 12 is sleeved on the fixed shaft 11, and a blade is also installed on the moving shaft 12, the outer side wall of the fixed shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of splines 1101 distributed around at equal intervals, and the inner wall of the moving shaft 12 is provided with a plurality of key slots 1201 matching the splines 1101;

[0038] See also Figure 5 , an adjusting cavity 1102 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shaft 11, and a plurality of positioning grooves 1103 are provided on the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the adjusting cavity 1102 at equal intervals, an adjusting column 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shaft 12, and the adjusting column 13 is slidably connected to the adjusting cavity 1102, and a cavity 1301 is provided at one end of the adjusting column 13 located in the adjusting cavity 1102, an adjusting screw 14 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting column 13, and the two ends of the adjusting screw 14 respectively penetrate the outside of the movable shaft 12 and the cavity 1301, and a positioning cone 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting screw 14 located in the cavity 1301, and a positioning pin 16 that is engaged with the positioning groove 1103 is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the cavity 1301, and the positioning pin 16 is against the positioning cone 15, the positioning cone 15 and the positioning pin 16 are connected by magnetic attraction, and the positioning cone 15 and the positioning pin 16 are both made of smooth and wear-resistant material (preferably polyurethane material) , other materials can also be selected according to actual needs), the positioning cone 15 uses the inclined surface to push the positioning pin 16 outward, and uses the magnetic attraction to automatically disengage the positioning pin 16 from the positioning groove 1103. The inner wall of the cavity 1301 is installed with a damping bearing 17, and the adjusting screw 14 passes through the damping bearing 17 and is threadedly connected with it. This structure is for the convenience of adjusting the spacing between the two blades. When adjusting, first push and pull the movable shaft 12 to move the blade on the movable shaft 12 to the required position, and then rotate the adjusting screw 14 to advance the rotation. While the adjusting screw 14 advances, the positioning cone 15 is used to push the positioning pin 16 outward, so that the positioning pin 16 is stuck in the positioning groove 1103, thereby fixing the position of the movable shaft 12, and achieving the purpose of quickly adjusting the blade spacing. The damping effect of the damping bearing 17 allows the adjusting screw 14 to turn and stop immediately, so that the adjusting screw 14 will not rotate at will and affect the clamping of the positioning pin 16.

[0039] See also Figure 2 , 3, and a protective cover 4 is installed above the adjustable double knife group 3, and a water spray pipe 401 is installed on the side wall of the protective cover 4 close to the adjustable double knife group 3, and a main screw 6 driven by a servo motor is installed below the box body 1, and both sides of the main screw 6 are fixedly connected to guide rails 7, and a hydraulic clamp 8 is slidably connected to the guide rails 7, and the main screw 6 passes through the bottom of the hydraulic clamp 8 and is threadedly connected thereto, and a hydraulic drive mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1 close to the hydraulic clamp 8 (the specific structure and working principle are well known to technicians in the mechanical field The invention relates to a well-known technology, which will not be described in detail here, and the hydraulic drive mechanism 9 is connected to the hydraulic clamp 8 through an oil pipe. A material collection port is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a filter box 10 is installed on the material collection port. A waste water tank 1001 is placed at the bottom of the box body 1 below the filter box 10. The filter box 10 includes a square cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder. The waste water and waste heads generated by cutting fall into the square cylinder. After being filtered by the filter screen, the waste heads and large particles of waste are retained, which is convenient for treating the waste water.

[0040] See also Fig.10 , 11 The hydraulic clamp 8 includes a bottom slide 801, four limit columns 802 are fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom slide 801, and a hydraulic box 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the four limit columns 802 at the same time, and a pressure plate 804 is slidably connected to the four limit columns 802 at the same time, and the limit columns 802 are fixedly connected to the pressure plate 804 through a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a clamping pad 805 is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 804, and the clamping pad 805 includes an upper steel plate layer 8051 and a lower polyurethane layer 8052, and a rubber layer 8053 is fixedly connected between the steel plate layer 8051 and the polyurethane layer 8052. Since the clamping pad 805 is in direct contact with the core sample when hydraulic clamping is adopted, if the hydraulic pressure is not well controlled, it is very easy to cause the core sample to break and break, so a rubber layer 8053 is added to provide a buffer, and it does not affect the clamping of the core sample.

[0041] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 5 , 7 , a position identifier 1104 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixed shaft 11 near the positioning groove 1103, and the position identifier 1104 includes a circuit board 11041, and a flexible film 11042 is installed on the circuit board 11041 at the position facing each positioning groove 1103 (the specific structure and working principle refer to the flexible film keyboard in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here). When the positioning pin 16 is inserted into the positioning groove 1103, the positioning pin 16 also touches the flexible film 11042, and then the flexible film 11042 triggers the switch on the circuit board 11041, so as to identify the moving position of the blade on the driving shaft 12;

[0042] See also Fig. 9A linkage light projector 5 is also installed on the side wall of the protective cover 4 near the hydraulic clamp 8. The linkage light projector 5 includes a light-transmitting shell 501. A fixed light projector 502 corresponding to the blade on the fixed shaft 11 is installed at one end of the light-transmitting shell 501. A sliding cavity is opened on the inner wall of the light-transmitting shell 501 on one side of the fixed light projector 502, and a dynamic light projector 503 corresponding to the blade on the dynamic shaft 12 is slidably connected in the sliding cavity. The fixed light projector 502 and the dynamic light projector 503 have the same structure. The fixed light projector 502 It includes a waterproof shell 18, and a plurality of laser emitters 19 are installed inside the waterproof shell 18. A light guide plate 20 is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the waterproof shell 18 facing the laser emitters 19, and a plurality of light guide rods 21 distributed in a scattered manner are fixedly connected to the side wall of the light guide plate 20 away from the laser emitters 19. After the light emitted by the laser emitter 19 passes through the light guide plate 20 and the light guide rods 21, a light curtain is projected on the hydraulic clamp 8, and the straight line where the light curtain is located is the trajectory line of the blade, thereby helping the core sample to avoid steel bars and wire tubes;

[0043] See also Figure 8 A lead screw motor 504 is installed at one end of the sliding cavity, and the position identifier 1104 is electrically connected to the lead screw motor 504 through the control processor, and the output end of the lead screw motor 504 is connected to the auxiliary lead screw 505, and the auxiliary lead screw 505 passes through the dynamic light projector 503 and is threadedly connected to it. When the positioning pin 16 triggers the circuit board 11041, the circuit board 11041 automatically identifies the moving position of the blade, and then starts the lead screw motor 504 through the control processor to drive the dynamic light projector 503 to move to a position facing the blade, so that the dynamic light projector 503 can project the trajectory light of the blade on the hydraulic clamp 8, which can help avoid steel bars and wire pipes when clamping the core sample.

[0044] The working principle of this scheme is as follows: first, the distance between the blades is adjusted according to the length of the core sample to be cut. When adjusting, the movable shaft 12 is pulled back and forth to make the distance between the two blades at the position that needs to be adjusted. Then, the adjusting screw 14 is rotated to drive the positioning cone 15 forward. The positioning cone 15 pushes the positioning pin 16 outward on the inclined surface, so that the positioning pin 16 is engaged with the positioning groove 1103. Due to the damping and limiting effect of the damping bearing 17, the adjusting screw 14 will not rotate at will after it is loosened, so that the positioning of the movable shaft 12 is achieved. When the positioning pin 16 is inserted into the positioning groove 1103, it also presses the flexible film 11042. Then, the flexible film 11042 triggers the switch on the circuit board 11041 to identify the moving position of the blade on the moving shaft 12. Then, the circuit board 11041 starts the screw motor 504 through the control processor to move the dynamic light projector 503 to the same straight line as the blade. In this way, the fixed light projector 502 and the dynamic light projector 503 can project the trajectory of the blade on the hydraulic clamp 8, and then avoid steel bars and wire pipes when clamping the core sample. When clamping the core sample, place it on the bottom slide 801, and use the hydraulic action to press the clamping pad 805 on the core sample, thereby realizing automatic clamping of the core sample.

[0045] The above description is only the best implementation mode adopted by the present invention in combination with current practical needs, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

Claims

1. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing, comprising a box (1), a control box (2) being installed on one side of the box (1), characterized in that: Two adjustable double-knife groups (3) driven by a driving motor are installed in the box body (1), and a protective cover (4) is installed above the adjustable double-knife group (3). A water spray pipe (401) is installed on the side wall of the protective cover (4) close to the adjustable double-knife group (3). A main lead screw (6) driven by a servo motor is installed below the box body (1), and both sides of the main lead screw (6) are fixedly connected to guide rails (7), and a hydraulic clamp (8) is slidably connected to the guide rails (7). ), and the main lead screw (6) passes through the bottom of the hydraulic clamp (8) and is threadedly connected thereto; a hydraulic drive mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1) close to the hydraulic clamp (8), and the hydraulic drive mechanism (9) is connected to the hydraulic clamp (8) through an oil pipe; a material collection port is provided at the bottom of the box body (1), and a filter box (10) is installed on the material collection port; a waste water tank (1001) is placed at the bottom of the box body (1) below the filter box (10); The adjustable double blade assembly (3) comprises a fixed shaft (11) connected to the output end of the driving motor, and a blade is mounted on the fixed shaft (11); a movable shaft (12) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (11), and a blade is also mounted on the movable shaft (12); the outer wall of the fixed shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced and circumferentially distributed splines (1101), and the inner wall of the movable shaft (12) is provided with a plurality of key slots (1201) matching the splines (1101); the inner wall of the fixed shaft (11) is provided with an adjustment cavity (1102), and the upper and lower inner walls of the adjustment cavity (1102) are both provided with a plurality of equally spaced positioning grooves (1103); the inner wall of the movable shaft (12) is fixedly connected to an adjustment column (13), and the adjustment column (13) and the adjustment cavity (1101) are connected to each other. 2) Sliding connection, one end of the adjusting column (13) located in the adjusting cavity (1102) is provided with a cavity (1301), the inner wall of the adjusting column (13) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (14), and the two ends of the adjusting screw (14) respectively penetrate the outside of the moving shaft (12) and the cavity (1301), one end of the adjusting screw (14) located in the cavity (1301) is fixedly connected with a positioning cone (15), the upper and lower sides of the cavity (1301) are both slidably connected with a positioning pin (16) engaged with the positioning groove (1103), and the positioning pin (16) and the positioning cone (15) are abutted, and the inner wall of the cavity (1301) is installed with a damping bearing (17), and the adjusting screw (14) penetrates the damping bearing (17) and is threadedly connected thereto; The hydraulic clamp (8) comprises a bottom slide (801), the middle of which is fixedly connected to four limit columns (802), and the tops of the four limit columns (802) are simultaneously fixedly connected to a hydraulic box (803), and the four limit columns (802) are simultaneously slidably connected to a pressure plate (804), and the limit columns (802) are fixedly connected to the pressure plate (804) via a hydraulic telescopic rod, and a clamping pad (805) is also fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (804).

2. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning cone (15) and the positioning pin (16) are connected by magnetic attraction, and both the positioning cone (15) and the positioning pin (16) are made of smooth and wear-resistant materials.

3. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A position identifier (1104) is also fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the fixed axis (11) close to the positioning groove (1103), and the position identifier (1104) comprises a circuit board (11041), and a flexible film (11042) is installed at a position of the circuit board (11041) facing each positioning groove (1103).

4. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A linkage light projector (5) is also installed on the side wall of the protective cover (4) close to the hydraulic clamp (8), and the linkage light projector (5) comprises a light-transmitting shell (501), and a fixed light projector (502) corresponding to the blade on the fixed shaft (11) is installed on one end of the light-transmitting shell (501), and a sliding cavity is opened on the inner wall of the light-transmitting shell (501) located on one side of the fixed light projector (502), and a dynamic light projector (503) corresponding to the blade on the dynamic shaft (12) is slidably connected in the sliding cavity, a lead screw motor (504) is installed on one end of the sliding cavity, and a position identifier (1104) is electrically connected to the lead screw motor (504) through a control processor, and an auxiliary lead screw (505) is connected to the output end of the lead screw motor (504), and the auxiliary lead screw (505) passes through the dynamic light projector (503) and is threadedly connected to it.

5. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed light projector (502) and the dynamic light projector (503) have the same structure. The fixed light projector (502) comprises a waterproof shell (18), and a plurality of laser emitters (19) are installed inside the waterproof shell (18). A light guide plate (20) is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the waterproof shell (18) facing the laser emitters (19), and a plurality of light guide rods (21) distributed in a scattered manner are fixedly connected to the side wall of the light guide plate (20) away from the laser emitters (19).

6. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping pad (805) comprises an upper steel plate layer (8051) and a lower polyurethane layer (8052), and a rubber layer (8053) is fixedly connected between the steel plate layer (8051) and the polyurethane layer (8052).

7. A rock core sample processing device for engineering testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (10) comprises a square cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic rock core sample cutting and grinding machine

    CN209616018U

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