A power-on detection device for electric power meter production

By designing an automated power-on detection device for power meter production, the problems of low efficiency and power-connection errors in traditional detection methods are solved, and efficient automatic detection of different types and models of power meter are achieved, which improves detection accuracy and efficiency.

CN118151078BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-10INNER MONGOLIA RUIMA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410263931.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-08
Publication Date
2025-01-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The detection efficiency of existing power meters is low during the production process, and the traditional manual detection method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, making it difficult to adapt to multi-functional equipment, and it is easy to cause power connection errors to lead to defective products.

Method used

Design a power-on detection device for the production of power meters, including a frame, a conveying mechanism, a reversing mechanism and a number of adjustment components. The power meters to be detected are fixed and transported to the detection station through the conveying mechanism, the reversing mechanism and adjustment components Automatically adjust the detection components to adapt to different types and models of power meters to achieve automated power-on detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves detection efficiency, expands the scope of application, realizes automatic detection of different types and models of power meters, reduces manual errors, and improves detection accuracy and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application discloses a power-on detection device for electric meter production, including a frame, a conveying mechanism, a transposition mechanism, a plurality of adjustment components and a plurality of pairs of detection components; a detection station is arranged on the frame; the conveying mechanism is adapted to fix the electric meter to be detected and convey it to the detection station; a plurality of adjustment components are installed on the transposition mechanism along the circumferential direction, and each pair of detection components is correspondingly installed on the adjustment component; the transposition mechanism is adapted to drive the detection component of the corresponding type to the detection end facing downward. The beneficial effects of the present application: by adjusting the installation of the detection component by the adjustment component and combining the position control of the adjustment component by the transposition mechanism, power-on detection of electric meters of different types and models can be realized. Compared with the traditional method, it has a wider scope of application, and the position adjustment of the detection component is automated, which can effectively improve the efficiency of the detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power meter production, and in particular to a power-on detection device for electric power meter production. Background Art

[0002] In the current power meters, such as ammeters, voltmeters, multimeters and other testing equipment, the quality needs to be controlled during the production process to ensure their subsequent accuracy. The current method is to manually sample and test them one by one, and test their accuracy through a standard voltage source. This detection method is undoubtedly time-consuming and labor-intensive, and inefficient. In addition, for example, some multi-function meters also have voltage, current, resistance and other detection functions, and traditional methods are difficult to apply to production capacity. At the same time, when manually testing the voltage, current, resistance and other parameters, it is easy to cause power connection errors and burn out the multimeter. In this context, instrument detection equipment that can improve detection efficiency and avoid producing defective products is very important. Summary of the invention

[0003] One of the purposes of the present application is to provide a power meter production power detection device that can solve at least one of the defects in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve at least one of the above-mentioned purposes, the technical solution adopted in the present application is: a power-on detection device for the production of electric power meters, comprising a frame, a conveying mechanism, a transposition mechanism, a plurality of adjustment components and a plurality of pairs of detection components; a detection station is arranged on the frame; the conveying mechanism is installed on the frame, and the conveying mechanism is suitable for fixing the electric power meter to be detected and conveying it to the detection station; the transposition mechanism is installed on the detection station, and a plurality of adjustment components are installed on the transposition mechanism along the circumferential direction, and each pair of detection components is correspondingly installed on the adjustment component; according to the type of electric power meter conveyed to the detection station, the transposition mechanism is suitable for driving the detection component of the corresponding type to have the detection end facing downward; and then the adjustment component adjusts the position of the detection component in a working state according to the model of the electric power meter, so that the detection component is aligned and inserted into the connection hole to be detected on the electric power meter under the drive of the transposition mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the shifting mechanism includes a support seat, a first telescopic device, a second rotating device and a rotating shaft; the support seat is vertically slidably installed on the frame, the first telescopic device is vertically fixedly installed on the frame and is connected to the support seat through an output end, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support seat and is connected to the second rotating device installed on the support seat through one end; multiple adjustment components are rotatably installed on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and then the detection components are replaced under the drive of the second rotating device, and the detection work of the detection components is performed under the drive of the first telescopic device.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt and a first rotating device; the conveyor belt is installed on rollers installed at both ends of the frame, and the first rotating device is installed on the frame and is drivingly connected to one of the rollers; a plurality of continuous placement cavities are provided on the conveyor belt, and the electric power meter to be tested is suitable for being placed in the placement cavity, and then moved to the testing station under the transportation of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating shaft and the conveyor belt are matched with each other through a positioning structure, so that when the rotating shaft moves downward to detect the power meter, the rotating shaft is suitable for locking the conveyor belt through the positioning structure.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning structure includes positioning holes arranged on the conveyor belt and located on both sides of the placement cavity, and multiple pairs of positioning rods arranged on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction; when the power meter is tested, at least one pair of the downward positioning rods are suitable for moving downward with the rotating shaft until they are connected with the corresponding positioning holes.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting seat, a sliding seat, a mounting seat, a second telescopic device and a displacement assembly; the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the connecting seat, the second telescopic device is mounted on the connecting seat and connected to the sliding seat through an output end, the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the sliding seat and cooperates with the connecting seat through a guide structure, and the moving direction of the mounting seat along the sliding seat is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding seat along the connecting seat; the displacement assembly is mounted on the mounting seat and is drivingly connected to the detection assembly, and the displacement assembly is used to adjust the distance between the two detection assemblies; the second telescopic device is suitable for driving the sliding seat to drive the detection assembly to adjust the front and rear position, and during the movement of the sliding seat, the mounting seat is suitable for adjusting the left and right position of the detection assembly through the guide structure.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting seat is elastically slidably mounted on the sliding seat; an extension portion is provided at one end of the connecting seat close to the mounting seat, and a mating edge is provided on one side of the extension portion, and the mounting seat cooperates with the mating edge through an end portion to form the guide structure, and then in the process of the sliding seat moving forward and backward, the mounting seat slides left and right along the sliding seat under the action of elastic force and abuts against the mating edge.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple mating edges, and the distances between the multiple mating edges and the sliding seat along the sliding direction of the mounting seat are different. Adjacent mating edges are connected by inclined connecting edges, so that during the movement of the sliding seat, the mounting seat slides along the sliding seat under the action of elastic force and abuts against different mating edges.

[0012] Preferably, the displacement assembly includes a third rotating device, a bidirectional screw and a pair of sliders; the bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and its extension direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting seat; the sliders are respectively matched with the two sides of the bidirectional screw, and the detection assembly is correspondingly mounted on the sliders; the third rotating device is mounted on the mounting seat and connected to the bidirectional screw through the output end, and then the bidirectional screw, driven by the third rotating device, drives the slider and carries the detection assembly to move toward or away from each other.

[0013] Preferably, the detection component includes a power connection pin and a protective cover; the power connection pin is elastically slidably mounted on the slider, and the protective cover is elastically slidably mounted on the slider and sleeved on the outer side of the power connection pin, so that when the power connection pin is aligned with the connection hole on the power meter and inserted, the protective cover is suitable for closing the insertion area of ​​the power connection pin and the connection hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0015] By adjusting the installation of the detection component by the adjustment component and combining the position control of the adjustment component with the transposition mechanism, power-on detection of different types and models of power meters can be realized. Compared with the traditional method, it has a wider range of applications, and the position adjustment of the detection component is automated, which can effectively improve the efficiency of detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of different types of electric power meters placed in the placement cavity in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the adjustment component is installed on the rotating shaft in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the state of positioning and matching of the rotating shaft and the conveyor belt in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component and the detection component in the axial direction of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjustment component and the detection component in the top view of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state of the detection component in the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: frame 100, conveying mechanism 2, conveyor belt 21, placement cavity 210, positioning hole 211, first rotating device 22, transposition mechanism 3, support seat 31, support frame 311, second rotating device 32, first telescopic device 33, rotating shaft 34, positioning plug rod 341, adjustment component 4, connecting seat 41, matching edge 411, connecting edge 412, sliding seat 42, sliding rod 421, mounting seat 43, second telescopic device 44, displacement component 45, third rotating device 451, bidirectional screw rod 452, slider 453, first spring 46, detection component 5, power connection pin 51, second spring 52, protective cover 53, third spring 54, power meter 600, connection hole 610. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Below, the present application is further described in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0025] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of narrating the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0027] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.

[0028] One of the preferred embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a power-on detection device for the production of electric meters includes a frame 100, a conveying mechanism 2, a transposition mechanism 3, a plurality of adjustment components 4, and a plurality of pairs of detection components 5. A detection station is provided on the frame 100. The electric meter 600 that has been produced needs to be powered on to ensure that its quality meets the requirements. The electric meter 600 to be tested can be placed in the detection station for testing. The conveying mechanism 2 is installed on the frame 100. When testing the electric meter, the electric meter to be tested can be placed at the front end of the conveying mechanism 2. Then, the conveying mechanism 2 can fix the electric meter 600 to be tested and transport it to the detection station to ensure that the electric meter 600 can be stably powered on. The transposition mechanism 3 is installed at the detection station, and a plurality of adjustment components 4 are installed on the transposition mechanism 3 along the circumferential direction. Each adjustment component 4 is installed with a pair of detection components 5 for powering on the electric meter 600. The structural type of the detection component 5 installed on each adjustment component 4 is different. According to the type of the power meter 600 transported to the detection station, the switching mechanism 3 can drive the corresponding type of detection component 5 to the detection end facing downward by driving the adjustment component 4 to enter the working state. Then, the adjustment component 4 adjusts the position of the detection component 5 in the working state according to the model of the power meter 600, so that the detection component 5 moves downward under the drive of the switching mechanism 3, and can then be aligned and inserted into the connection hole 610 to be detected on the power meter 600 to complete the power-on detection process.

[0029] It should be known that there are many types of power meters 600, and common power meters 600 include ammeters, voltmeters, and multimeters. Due to the different types of power meters 600, the structures of the corresponding connection holes 610 may be different, and thus the structures of the detection components 5 required for different types of power meters 600 may not be the same. At the same time, for the same type of power meters 600, the structural dimensions of the connection holes 610 corresponding to different models may also be different, and thus the structures of the detection components 5 required for power meters 600 of the same type and different models may also be different. In order to realize the detection of different types of power meters 600 and different models of power meters 600 of the same type, this embodiment requires a plurality of different types of detection components 5, and correspondingly, there are adjustment components 4 corresponding to the number of types of detection components 5 to realize the position adjustment of different types of detection components 5.

[0030] It is understandable that the specific number of detection components 5 can be set according to the detection requirements to be implemented, for example Figure 1As shown, there are three types of detection components 5, and there are also three corresponding adjustment components 4. In order to avoid interference between different detection components 5, the three adjustment components 4 can be arranged circumferentially, and then the detection components 5 of the three structural types installed on the adjustment components 4 are also arranged circumferentially accordingly. Specifically, the direction of the rotation axis of the circumferential arrangement of the adjustment components 4 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the power meter 600, and then the transposition mechanism 3 can drive any adjustment component 4 to carry the corresponding detection component 5 downward, so as to facilitate the power-on detection of the corresponding power meter 600. In order to facilitate the description of the subsequent content, the subsequent content will be described by taking the detection component 5 having three structural types as an example.

[0031] It can also be understood that when performing power-on detection of the power meter 600, the live wire and the neutral wire are generally connected, so two detection components 5 are installed on each adjustment component 4 to connect the live wire and the neutral wire respectively.

[0032] For ease of understanding, the specific working process of this application can be briefly described below.

[0033] First, the power meter 600 to be tested is placed at the front end of the conveying mechanism 2. At this time, the type and model of the power meter 600 can be detected by the detection head installed at the front end of the rack 100, or when producing batches of power meters 600 of corresponding types and models, the type and model of the power meter 600 can be determined by manual input.

[0034] Then, the transposition mechanism 3 moves the whole composed of three adjustment components 4 upward according to the detected data or input data to avoid interference between the subsequent adjustment components 4 and the conveying mechanism 2 during the rotation process. After the transposition mechanism 3 lifts the adjustment components 4, according to the type and model of the power meter 600 to be detected, the transposition mechanism 3 can drive the three adjustment components 4 to rotate in a circle until the adjustment component 4 equipped with the detection component 5 corresponding to the power meter 600 to be detected is rotated to the bottom, so that the detection end of the detection component 5 installed on the adjustment component 4 is vertically downward.

[0035] At the same time, when the switching mechanism 3 drives the adjustment component 4 to rotate, the adjustment component 4 itself can also adjust the position of the detection component 5 installed thereon according to the type and model of the power meter 600 to be detected, thereby ensuring that when the detection end of the detection component 5 is facing downward, the positions of the two detection components 5 can exactly correspond to the position of the connection hole 610 on the power meter 600 to be detected located at the detection station.

[0036] Finally, the shifting mechanism 3 can drive the adjustment component 4 downward as a whole, and then the detection component 5 with the detection end facing downward can be moved downward under the drive of the shifting mechanism 3 until the detection end of the detection component 5 is inserted into the connection hole 610 of the power meter 600 to be tested, and then power is turned on and the response status of the power meter 600 is observed to determine whether the power meter 600 is qualified.

[0037] In this embodiment, there are various structures of the transposition mechanism 3 that can realize the above functions, one of which is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transposition mechanism 3 includes a support seat 31, a first telescopic device 33, a second rotating device 32 and a rotating shaft 34. The number of the support seats 31 is a pair, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 100 along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism 2. The support seats 31 are vertically slidably installed on the frame 100 through the support frame 311 vertically arranged at the bottom. Both support seats 31 are provided with a rotating seat, and the rotating shaft 34 can be rotatably installed on the rotating seat on the support seat 31 through both ends. The number of the first telescopic device 33 is a pair and they are vertically fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 100 respectively. The output end of the first telescopic device 33 is connected to the support seat 31, and then the support seat 31 can carry the rotating shaft 34 to move vertically under the drive of the first telescopic device 33; specifically, multiple adjustment components 4 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 34 along the circumferential direction, and the vertical movement of the rotating shaft 34 will carry all the adjustment components 4 to run synchronously. The second rotating device 32 is fixedly mounted on one of the support seats 31 and connected to the rotating shaft 34 through the output end. The rotating shaft 34 can rotate in a circle under the drive of the second rotating device 32, so that any adjustment component 4 can be driven to have the detection end of the detection component 5 thereon facing downward.

[0038] Specifically, when the structural type of the detection component 5 needs to be changed, the first telescopic device 33 will drive the shaft 34 carrying the adjustment component 4 and the detection component 5 to move up to the set height to ensure that the detection component 5 will not interfere with the conveying mechanism 2, and then the second rotating device 32 will drive the shaft 34 to rotate until the detection end of the required detection component 5 is facing downward and the rotation of the shaft 34 is stopped. Subsequently, when the power meter 600 to be tested is located at the testing station, the first telescopic device 33 will drive the support seat 31 to move downward as a whole until the corresponding detection component 5 is inserted into the connection hole 610 of the power meter 600.

[0039] It should be noted that the specific structure and working principle of the first telescopic device 33 and the second rotating device 32 are well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail here. Common first telescopic devices 33 include air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, and linear motors, etc.; common second rotating devices 32 include motors, rotary air cylinders, and rotary hydraulic cylinders, etc.

[0040] In this embodiment, there are many specific structures of the conveying mechanism 2 that can realize the above-mentioned conveying function, one of which is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveyor belt 21 and a first rotating device 22; the conveyor belt 21 is installed on rollers installed at both ends of the frame 100, and the first rotating device 22 is installed on the frame 100 and is drivingly connected to one of the rollers. A plurality of continuous placement cavities 210 are provided on the conveyor belt 21, and the electric power meter 600 to be tested is suitable for being placed in the placement cavity 210, and then moved to the testing station under the transportation of the conveyor belt 21. Specifically, a clamp is installed on each placement cavity 210 of the conveyor belt 21, and the specific structure of the clamp is the prior art, so it will not be elaborated in detail here; when the electric power meter 600 to be tested is placed in the placement cavity 210, the clamp can clamp and position the electric power meter 600 to ensure the stability of the electric power meter 600 during the conveying process.

[0041] It should be known that the specific structure and working principle of the first rotating device 22 are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail here. Common first rotating devices 22 include motors, rotating cylinders, rotating hydraulic cylinders, etc.

[0042] It should also be known that, since the conveyor belt 21 is made of rubber, when carrying the power meter 600 to the inspection station for inspection, the conveyor belt 21 may be bent concavely due to the influence of gravity, thereby causing the power meter 600 to tilt, which may cause the subsequent inspection component 5 to be unable to be aligned and inserted into the connection hole 610 of the power meter 600. Therefore, when inspecting the power meter 600, the rotating shaft 34 and the conveyor belt 21 are matched through the positioning structure, so that when the rotating shaft 34 moves downward to inspect the power meter 600, the rotating shaft 34 can lock and tighten the conveyor belt 21 through the positioning structure.

[0043] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the positioning structure includes positioning holes 211 disposed on the conveyor belt 21 and located on both sides of the placement cavity 210, and multiple pairs of positioning rods 341 disposed along the circumferential direction on the rotating shaft 34. Among them, the number of positioning holes 211 on each side of the placement cavity 210 is at least one, so when the power meter 600 is tested, at least one pair of positioning rods 341 facing downward can move downward with the rotating shaft 34 until they are plugged into the corresponding positioning holes 211.

[0044] It should be known that the specific number of the positioning holes 211 on one side of the placement cavity 210 can be determined according to actual needs, for example Figure 1As shown, a positioning hole 211 is provided on both sides of the placement cavity 210, and the positioning hole 211 corresponds to the midpoint of the length of the placement cavity 210. Accordingly, three pairs of positioning rods 341 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 34, and the two positioning rods 341 of each pair are respectively provided on both sides of the corresponding adjustment component 4 along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 34.

[0045] In order to facilitate the understanding of the following content, the position change of the connection hole 610 of the same type of different models of power meters 600 can be described. Figure 2 As shown, assuming that the power meter 600 is placed in the placement cavity 210, the power meter 600 always abuts against a corner of the placement cavity 210, for example Figure 2 The lower left corner of the figure. As the size of the power meter 600 decreases, that is, the size of the power meter 600 decreases; the distance from the leftmost connection hole 610 of the large power meter 600 to the left side of the placement cavity 210 is reduced from X1 to the distance X2 from the leftmost connection hole 610 of the small power meter 600 to the left side of the placement cavity 210. The distance from the connection hole 610 of the large power meter 600 to the lower side of the placement cavity 210 is reduced from Y1 to the distance Y2 from the connection hole 610 of the small power meter 600 to the lower side of the placement cavity 210. The distance Z1 between adjacent connection holes 610 of the large power meter 600 is reduced to the distance Z2 between adjacent connection holes 610 of the small power meter 600. Assuming that the directions corresponding to dimensions Y1 and Y2 are front-to-back directions, and the directions corresponding to dimensions X1 and X2 are left-to-right directions; when testing different types of power meters 600, the adjustment component 4 needs to adjust the front-to-back distance, left-to-right distance and the spacing between the two detection components 5 installed thereon.

[0046] To achieve the above functions, one of the embodiments of the present application is as follows: Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the adjustment assembly 4 includes a connecting seat 41, a sliding seat 42, a mounting seat 43, a second telescopic device 44 and a displacement assembly 45. The connecting seat 41 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 34, the sliding seat 42 is slidably mounted on the connecting seat 41, the second telescopic device 44 is mounted on the connecting seat 41 and connected to the sliding seat 42 through the output end, the mounting seat 43 is slidably mounted on the sliding seat 42 and cooperates with the connecting seat 41 through the guide structure, and the moving direction of the mounting seat 43 along the sliding seat 42 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding seat 42 along the connecting seat 41. The displacement assembly 45 is mounted on the mounting seat 43 and is drivingly connected to the detection assembly 5, and the displacement assembly 45 is used to adjust the distance between the two detection assemblies 5; the second telescopic device 44 is suitable for driving the sliding seat 42 to drive the detection assembly 5 to adjust the front and rear positions, and in the process of the sliding seat 42 moving, the mounting seat 43 is suitable for adjusting the left and right positions of the detection assembly 5 through the guide structure.

[0047] It should be known that, when the model of the power meter 600 to be detected is determined, the corresponding dimensional data Y1, Y2 to Yn, and X1, X2 to Xn are determined and corresponding, that is, the dimensional data Y1 and X1 are corresponding, the dimensional data Y2 and X2 are corresponding, and the dimensional data Yn and Xn are corresponding; therefore, when the second telescopic device 44 drives the sliding seat 42 to drive the detection component 5 to adjust the front and rear positions, according to the corresponding data, the guide structure can be used to drive the mounting seat 43 to adapt to the left and right directions, thereby reducing the complexity of the structural design of the adjustment component 4. Among them, n represents the number of models of the power meter 600.

[0048] It should also be known that the specific structure and working principle of the second telescopic device 44 are well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail here. Common second telescopic devices 44 include air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, and linear motors.

[0049] Specifically, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the sliding seat 42 is slidably connected to the connecting seat 41 in the front-to-back direction through at least one sliding rod 421, and preferably, the number of the sliding rods 421 is two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sliding seat 42. The number of the second telescopic device 44 is at least one, preferably two, and they are respectively matched and connected with both sides of the sliding seat 42.

[0050] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the mounting seat 43 is slidably mounted on the sliding seat 42 in the left-right direction, and the first end of the mounting seat 43 is connected to the sliding seat 42 through the first spring 46, so that the mounting seat 43 and the sliding seat 42 are elastically slidably mounted in the left-right direction. The connecting seat 41 is provided with an extension portion close to the second end of the mounting seat 43, and a matching edge 411 is provided on one side of the extension portion close to the second end of the mounting seat 43. The thickness of the extension portion along the left-right direction is uneven, so that the position of the formed matching edge 411 is variable, and then the mounting seat 43 can elastically abut against the matching edge 411 through the second end to form a guide structure. Therefore, in the process of the sliding seat 42 moving, the mounting seat 43 slides forward and backward with the sliding seat 42, and at the same time, under the elastic force of the first spring 46, the mounting seat 43 always abuts against the matching edge 411 at different positions through the second end, so as to adjust the left-right position of the mounting seat 43.

[0051] Specifically, there are many ways to set the matching edge 411. In one specific example, the matching edge 411 is a continuous edge, that is, the matching edge 411 is a continuous inclined straight edge or an arc edge. Then, when the mounting seat 43 moves forward and backward with the sliding seat 42, the mounting seat 43 can achieve corresponding left and right movement by abutting against different positions of the matching edge 411 through the second end under the action of elastic force. In another specific example, Figure 6 As shown, there are multiple mating edges 411, and the multiple mating edges 411 are arranged at intervals along the front-to-back direction of the extension portion, and the distances of the multiple mating edges 411 to the sliding seat 42 along the sliding direction of the mounting seat 43 are different, and adjacent mating edges 411 are connected by inclined connecting edges 412. In the process of the sliding seat 42 moving forward and backward, the mounting seat 43 slides along the sliding seat 42 under the action of elastic force and abuts against different mating edges 411, thereby realizing the left and right movement of the mounting seat 43. For the convenience of description, the subsequent content is explained by taking multiple mating edges 411 as an example.

[0052] It is understandable that the specific number of the matching edges 411 can be determined according to the number of models of the power meter 600, for example Figure 6 As shown, assuming that there are three types of electric power meters 600 , the number of the matching edges 411 is three.

[0053] In this embodiment, Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the displacement assembly 45 includes a third rotating device 451, a bidirectional screw 452 and a pair of sliders 453. The bidirectional screw 452 is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat 43 and its extension direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting seat 43; the sliders 453 are respectively matched with the two sides of the bidirectional screw 452, and the detection assembly 5 is correspondingly mounted on the sliders 453; the third rotating device 451 is mounted on the mounting seat 43 and connected to the bidirectional screw 452 through the output end, and then the bidirectional screw 452 drives the slider 453 to carry the detection assembly 5 to move toward or away from each other under the drive of the third rotating device 451 to adjust the distance between the two detection assemblies 5.

[0054] It should be known that the specific structure and working principle of the third rotating device 451 are well-known technologies to those skilled in the art, so they will not be elaborated in detail here. Common third rotating devices 451 include motors, rotating cylinders, rotating hydraulic cylinders, etc.

[0055] In this embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the detection assembly 5 includes a power connection pin 51 and a protective sleeve 53; the power connection pin 51 is elastically slidably mounted on the slider 453 through the second spring 52, and the protective sleeve 53 is elastically slidably mounted on the slider 453 through the third spring 54 and sleeved on the outer side of the power connection pin 51. Then, when the power connection pin 51 is aligned and inserted into the connection hole 610 on the power meter 600, the protective sleeve 53 can seal the insertion area of ​​the power connection pin 51 and the connection hole 610. At the same time, the power connection pin 51 is elastically set so that the power connection pin 51 can be in flexible contact with the connection hole 610, avoiding damage caused by rigid contact with the connection hole 610.

[0056] The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the present application. The present application may have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present application for which protection is sought. The scope of protection claimed by the present application is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power-on detection device for electric power meter production, characterized in that: include: frame; A detection station is provided on the frame; Conveying mechanism; The conveying mechanism is installed on the frame, and the conveying mechanism is suitable for fixing the power meter to be tested and conveying it to the testing station; A transposition mechanism; the transposition mechanism is installed at the detection station; A plurality of adjustment components; the plurality of adjustment components are mounted on the transposition mechanism along a circumferential direction; as well as A plurality of pairs of detection components; each pair of the detection components is correspondingly installed on the adjustment component; According to the type of the electric power meter delivered to the detection station, the transposition mechanism is suitable for driving the detection assembly of the corresponding type to the detection end facing downward; then the adjustment assembly adjusts the position of the detection assembly in the working state according to the model of the electric power meter, so that the detection assembly is aligned and inserted into the connection hole to be detected on the electric power meter under the drive of the transposition mechanism; The transposition mechanism comprises: Support seat; the support seat is vertically slidably mounted on the frame; A first telescopic device; the first telescopic device is vertically fixedly mounted on the frame and connected to the support seat through an output end; The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the supporting seat; and A second rotating device; the second rotating device is installed on the support seat and connected to one end of the rotating shaft; The plurality of adjustment components are rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction, and the detection components are replaced under the driving of the second rotating device, and the detection work of the detection components is performed under the driving of the first telescopic device; The adjustment component comprises: A connecting seat; the connecting seat is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft; Sliding seat; the sliding seat is slidably mounted on the connecting seat; A second telescopic device; the second telescopic device is mounted on the connecting seat and connected to the sliding seat through an output end; A mounting seat; the mounting seat is slidably mounted on the sliding seat and cooperates with the connecting seat through a guide structure, and the moving direction of the mounting seat along the sliding seat is perpendicular to the moving direction of the sliding seat along the connecting seat; and A displacement component; the displacement component is mounted on the mounting seat and is drivingly connected to the detection component, and the displacement component is used to adjust the distance between the two detection components; The second telescopic device is suitable for driving the sliding seat to drive the detection assembly to adjust the front and rear position, and during the movement of the sliding seat, the mounting seat is suitable for adjusting the left and right position of the detection assembly through the guide structure; The mounting seat is elastically slidably mounted on the sliding seat; an extension portion is provided at one end of the connecting seat close to the mounting seat, and a matching edge is provided on one side of the extension portion, and the mounting seat matches with the matching edge through the end portion to form the guide structure, and then, in the process of the sliding seat moving, the mounting seat slides along the sliding seat under the action of elastic force and abuts against the matching edge; The displacement assembly comprises: A bidirectional screw rod; the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably mounted on the mounting seat and its extending direction is parallel to the sliding direction of the mounting seat; A pair of sliders; the sliders are respectively matched with the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod, and the detection assembly is correspondingly installed on the sliders; and A third rotating device; the third rotating device is installed on the mounting seat and connected to the bidirectional screw through the output end, and then the bidirectional screw is driven by the third rotating device to drive the slider and carry the detection component to move towards or away from each other.

2. The power meter production power detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises: Conveyor belt; the conveyor belt is installed on rollers installed at both ends of the frame, and a plurality of continuous placement cavities are provided on the conveyor belt; and A first rotating device; the first rotating device is mounted on the frame and is drivingly connected to one of the rollers; The electric power meter to be tested is suitable for being placed in the placement cavity, and then moved to the testing station under the transportation of the conveyor belt.

3. The power meter production power detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft and the conveyor belt are matched with each other through a positioning structure, so that when the rotating shaft moves downward to detect the power meter, the rotating shaft is suitable for locking the conveyor belt through the positioning structure.

4. The power-on detection device for electric power meter production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes positioning holes arranged on the conveyor belt and located on both sides of the placement cavity, and multiple pairs of positioning rods arranged on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction; when the power meter is tested, at least one pair of the downward positioning rods are suitable for moving downward with the rotating shaft until they are plugged into the corresponding positioning holes.

5. The power-on detection device for electric power meter production according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple mating edges, and the distances between the multiple mating edges and the sliding seat along the sliding direction of the mounting seat are different. Adjacent mating edges are connected by inclined connecting edges. Therefore, when the sliding seat moves forward and backward, the mounting seat slides left and right along the sliding seat under the action of elastic force and abuts against the mating edges.

6. The power meter production power detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component includes a power connection pin and a protective sleeve; the power connection pin is elastically slidably installed on the slider, and the protective sleeve is elastically slidably installed on the slider and sleeved on the outer side of the power connection pin, so that when the power connection pin is aligned with the connection hole on the power meter and inserted, the protective sleeve is suitable for closing the insertion area of ​​the power connection pin and the connection hole.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic ammeter detection device

    CN113030822A