A water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of transportation devices, and in particular to a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform. The present invention provides a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform. A water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform includes a transportation platform, a mounting part, a floating part, a traveling mechanism, a clamping mechanism, etc. The present invention drives the traveling wheel to rotate by a driving motor, so that the transportation platform can carry the photovoltaic panel to move linearly along the guide rope. Compared with the traditional power propulsion, this method is simpler and can avoid the influence of water flow on the movement route, improve the stability of the transportation platform during automatic transportation, prevent the deviation of the transportation direction, and reduce the difficulty of operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of transportation devices, and in particular to a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform. Background Art

[0002] Water surface photovoltaic is a renewable energy project that builds a photovoltaic power generation system on the water surface. In order to build and maintain this photovoltaic power generation system on the water surface, a special transportation operation platform is required. Generally, an inverted floating platform and other devices are used for transportation operations. The traditional transportation device uses worm gear power to drive the spiral blades to rotate, so that the transportation platform can move on the water surface. However, there is a problem with this method. The position of the transportation platform will be offset due to water surface fluctuations during movement, which requires the operator to constantly adjust the movement direction of the transportation platform. The specific operation is relatively cumbersome. The operator needs to pay attention to the movement of the transportation platform at all times, and the operation is difficult.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform is now developed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the existing device may produce position deviation due to water surface fluctuations during movement, which requires the operator to constantly adjust the movement direction of the transport platform, the specific operation is relatively cumbersome, and the operator needs to always pay attention to the movement of the transport platform, and the operation is difficult. The present invention provides a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform, including a transportation platform, four mounting parts are connected inside the transportation platform, and floating parts are rotatably arranged on the mounting parts, and also includes:

[0006] A traveling mechanism, on which the transport platform is arranged, and the traveling mechanism is used to drive the transport platform to move along a straight track;

[0007] A clamping mechanism is arranged on the transport platform and is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the traveling mechanism includes a first mounting frame, and the first mounting frames are installed on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform, and the first mounting frames are connected to the driving motors, and the two traveling wheels symmetrically distributed up and down are rotatably connected in the first mounting frames, and the upper traveling wheels are connected to the adjacent output shafts of the driving motors, and the traveling wheels are installed with first gears, and the adjacent first gears are meshed with each other, and guide ropes are through-connected between the traveling wheels, and the left sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform are connected to buffer assemblies by bolts, and the guide ropes pass through the adjacent buffer assemblies.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a protective frame, and the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform are connected to the protective frame by bolts, the upper traveling wheels are connected to the second gear, and the protective frame is slidably provided with a rack rack, and the rack racks are meshed with the adjacent second gears, and a first sliding plate is connected between the rack racks, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform are connected to fixed frames, and the first sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixed frame, and the upper sides of the left and right parts of the transport platform are connected to fixed seats, and the fixed seats are movably provided with blocking plates.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a tensioning mechanism, which includes a second mounting frame, and the second mounting frame is symmetrically installed on the upper left side of the transport platform through bolts, and a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the second mounting frame, and two first springs are connected between the sliding frame and the adjacent second mounting frame, and two tensioning wheels are rotatably connected to the lower part of the sliding frame, and the tensioning wheels are used to pull and tension the guide rope.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes an expansion mechanism, which includes a second sliding plate, two second sliding plates are slidably arranged between the fixed frames, two second springs are connected between the second sliding plate on the right and the first sliding plate, the first rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the second sliding plates, the second rotating rods are rotatably arranged on the first rotating rods, and the rear parts of the second rotating rods are slidably connected with clamps, which are clamped with the adjacent second sliding plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a tightening assembly, and two groups of tightening assemblies are connected to the top of the transport platform.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an anti-dumping mechanism is also included, and the anti-dumping mechanism includes an anti-dumping frame. The front and rear sides of the transport platform are connected to the anti-dumping frame, and the lower side of the anti-dumping frame is connected to a floating member.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the buffer assembly includes a mounting block, a guide block and a torsion spring. The left sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform are connected to mounting blocks. The mounting blocks are rotatably connected to guide blocks. Two torsion springs are connected between the guide blocks and the adjacent mounting blocks.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod form a triangular structure after being unfolded.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tightening assembly includes a strap, a fixed block and a clamping block. The upper rear side of the transport platform is connected to the left-right symmetrical fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are connected to straps. The upper front side of the transport platform is connected to the left-right symmetrical clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped with adjacent straps.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The present invention drives the traveling wheel to rotate by driving the motor, so that the transport platform can carry the photovoltaic panel and move in a straight line along the guide rope. Compared with the traditional power propulsion, this method is simpler and can avoid the influence of water flow on the movement route, improve the stability of the transport platform during automatic transportation, prevent the deviation of the transportation direction, and reduce the difficulty of operation.

[0019] 2. During the automatic movement of the transport platform, relying on the transmission action of the second gear, the first sliding plate can automatically move to the left and push the right side of the photovoltaic panel to limit the position, and cooperate with the fixed frame to complete the stable clamping of the photovoltaic panel to prevent the photovoltaic panel from falling due to the shaking of the water surface. At the same time, this method will always squeeze the right side of the photovoltaic panel to maintain the firmness of the clamping.

[0020] 3. When the transport platform moves along the guide rope, it will drive the second installation frame to move synchronously. During this process, the tension wheel will always be squeezed downward due to the limit of the guide rope, that is, the first spring is in a stressed and stretched state. When the guide rope becomes loose, the guide rope no longer has the squeezing effect on the tension wheel. Under the action of the first spring, the sliding frame will drive the tension wheel to move upward, thereby pulling the guide rope in the loose position upward, so that the guide rope can return to a straight state, thereby improving the safety of the transport platform during movement.

[0021] 4. Pull out the clamp from the second sliding plate so that the second rotating rod is no longer locked. Then rotate the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively so that the rear end of the first rotating rod and the front end of the second rotating rod are raised to form a triangle. Then push the clamp to reset so that the clamp is again engaged with the adjacent second sliding plate to complete the locking of the second rotating rod, thereby adapting to the stacking height of the photovoltaic panels and completing the overall limit clamping of the photovoltaic panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the traveling mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the traveling mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tensioning mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the expansion mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0030] Marked in the figure: 1-transport platform, 2-mounting part, 3-floating part, 4-traveling mechanism, 41-first mounting frame, 42-driving motor, 43-traveling wheel, 44-first gear, 45-guide rope, 46-buffer assembly, 5-clamping mechanism, 51-protection frame, 52-second gear, 53-rack rack, 54-first sliding plate, 55-fixed seat, 56-blocking plate, 57-fixed frame, 6-tensioning mechanism, 61-second mounting frame, 62-tensioning wheel, 63-sliding frame, 64-first spring, 7-expansion mechanism, 71-second sliding plate, 72-second spring, 73-first rotating rod, 74-second rotating rod, 75-clamping part, 8-tightening assembly, 9-anti-dumping mechanism, 91-anti-dumping frame, 92-floating part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] A water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a transport platform 1, four mounting parts 2 are connected to the transport platform 1, and floating parts 3 are rotatably arranged on the mounting parts 2. It also includes: a traveling mechanism 4, the transport platform 1 is arranged on the traveling mechanism 4, and the traveling mechanism 4 is used to drive the transport platform 1 to move along a straight track; a clamping mechanism 5, the clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the transport platform 1, and the clamping mechanism 5 is used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel.

[0034] It should be noted that when transporting photovoltaic panels on the water surface, the present device can be used to assist in the operation. First, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the transport platform 1, and then the traveling mechanism 4 is started. During the operation of the traveling mechanism 4, the transport platform 1 starts to move in a straight line along the track, and relies on the floating member 3 to reduce the water resistance during the movement. At the same time, when the traveling mechanism 4 is in operation, it will drive the clamping mechanism 5 to automatically clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel on the transport platform 1, so that the photovoltaic panel can be stably placed on the transport platform 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the traveling mechanism 4 includes a first mounting frame 41, and the first mounting frames 41 are installed on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform 1, and the first mounting frames 41 are connected to the driving motors 42, and the first mounting frames 41 are rotatably connected to two traveling wheels 43 symmetrically distributed up and down, and the upper traveling wheels 43 are connected to the adjacent output shafts of the driving motors 42, and the traveling wheels 43 are installed with first gears 44, and the adjacent first gears 44 are meshed with each other, and guide ropes 45 are through-connected between the traveling wheels 43, and the left sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform 1 are connected with buffer assemblies 46 by bolts, and the guide ropes 45 pass through the adjacent buffer assemblies 46, and the buffer assemblies 46 include mounting blocks, guide blocks and torsion springs, and the left sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform 1 are connected with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are rotatably connected with guide blocks, and two torsion springs are connected between the guide blocks and the adjacent mounting blocks.

[0036] It should be noted that when transporting photovoltaic panels, the drive motor 42 is started, and the rotation of the output shaft of the drive motor 42 will drive the upper traveling wheel 43 to rotate, so that the first gear 44 starts to rotate synchronously, and the upper first gear 44 drives and guides the lower first gear 44, so that the traveling wheels 43 on the upper and lower sides start to rotate in opposite directions, so that the transport platform 1 as a whole can move along the guide rope 45. Compared with the prior art, the transport platform 1 is no longer driven by a worm gear or a spiral blade to move, and the transport platform 1 can move in a straight line along the guide rope 45, which is simpler in actual operation and avoids directional deviation during transportation. When the guide rope 45 is deformed by external force, the guide block and torsion spring in the buffer assembly 46 can also keep the guide rope 45 vertical, thereby improving the stability of the transport platform 1 during automatic transportation.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a protective frame 51, and the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform 1 are connected to the protective frame 51 by bolts, and the upper traveling wheel 43 is connected to the second gear 52, and the protective frame 51 is slidably provided with a rack rack 53, and the rack rack 53 is meshed with the adjacent second gear 52, and a first sliding plate 54 is connected between the rack racks 53, and the first sliding plate 54 is used to push and limit the photovoltaic panel, and the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform 1 are connected to a fixed frame 57, and the first sliding plate 54 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 57, and the fixed frame 57 is used to limit the photovoltaic panel in the front and rear directions, and the upper sides of the left and right parts of the transport platform 1 are connected to a fixed seat 55, and the fixed seat 55 is movably provided with a blocking plate 56 for blocking the right side of the first sliding plate 54.

[0038] The second gear 52 will drive the adjacent rack 53 to move to the left, so that in this process the first sliding plate 54 moves to the left along the fixing frame 57, thereby pushing and limiting the photovoltaic panel placed on the upper side of the transport platform 1, so that the photovoltaic panel can be more stable during transportation, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from falling due to the shaking of the water surface. At the same time, as the first sliding plate 54 moves to the left, the first sliding plate 54 no longer supports the blocking plate 56. Under the action of gravity, the blocking plate 56 will flip down and fall and contact the upper side of the transport platform 1. At this time, as the transport platform 1 completes the transportation of the photovoltaic panel, when the traveling wheel 43 starts to rotate in the opposite direction to drive the transport platform 1 back to its original position, the first sliding plate 54 will not move because the blocking plate 56 blocks the left side of the first sliding plate 54. Until the transport platform 1 is completely back to its original position, the operator needs to pull the blocking plate 56 upward to reset it, thereby releasing the blocking of the first sliding plate 54.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a tensioning mechanism 6, which includes a second mounting frame 61. A second mounting frame 61 that is symmetrical front and rear is installed on the upper left side of the transport platform 1 by bolts. A sliding frame 63 is slidably arranged on the second mounting frame 61. Two first springs 64 are connected between the sliding frame 63 and the adjacent second mounting frame 61. The lower part of the sliding frame 63 is rotatably connected to two tensioning wheels 62, and the tensioning wheel 62 is used to pull and tension the guide rope 45.

[0041] It should be noted that when the transport platform 1 moves along the guide rope 45, it will drive the second mounting frame 61 to move synchronously. During this process, the tensioning wheel 62 will always be squeezed downward due to the limitation of the guide rope 45, that is, the first spring 64 is in a stressed and stretched state. When the guide rope 45 becomes loose, the guide rope 45 no longer has the squeezing effect on the tensioning wheel 62. Under the action of the first spring 64, the sliding frame 63 will drive the tensioning wheel 62 to move upward, thereby pulling the guide rope 45 in the loose position upward, so that the guide rope 45 can return to a straight state, thereby improving the safety of the transport platform 1 during movement.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes an expansion mechanism 7, which includes a second sliding plate 71. Two second sliding plates 71 are slidably arranged between the fixed frame 57. Two second springs 72 are connected between the second sliding plate 71 on the right and the first sliding plate 54. The first rotating rod 73 is rotatably arranged on the second sliding plate 71. The second rotating rod 74 is rotatably arranged on the first rotating rod 73. The rear part of the second rotating rod 74 is slidably connected with a clamping member 75. The clamping member 75 is clamped with the adjacent second sliding plate 71. The first rotating rod 73 and the second rotating rod 74 form a triangular structure after being unfolded.

[0043] It should be noted that after the photovoltaic panels are placed, the first sliding plate 54 and the second sliding plate 71 can only cooperate to press and limit the photovoltaic panels on the lower side. At this time, in order to further limit and clamp the photovoltaic panels at a higher position, the clamping member 75 can be pulled out from the second sliding plate 71 so that the second rotating rod 74 is no longer locked. Then, the first rotating rod 73 and the second rotating rod 74 are rotated respectively, so that the rear end of the first rotating rod 73 and the front end of the second rotating rod 74 are raised to form a triangular state. Then, the clamping member 75 is pushed to reset so that the clamping member 75 is again engaged with the adjacent second sliding plate 71 to complete the locking of the second rotating rod 74, thereby adapting to the height of the photovoltaic panel stacking and completing the overall limit clamping of the photovoltaic panels.

[0044] Example 3

[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a tightening component 8. Two groups of tightening components 8 are connected to the top of the transport platform 1. The tightening component 8 is used to further reinforce and stabilize the photovoltaic panel. The tightening component 8 includes a strap, a fixed block and a clamping block. The upper rear side of the transport platform 1 is connected to left-right symmetrical fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are connected to straps. The upper front side of the transport platform 1 is connected to left-right symmetrical clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are clamped with adjacent straps.

[0046] like Figure 1 and Figure 8As shown, an anti-dumping mechanism 9 is also included, and the anti-dumping mechanism 9 includes an anti-dumping frame 91. The front and rear sides of the transport platform 1 are connected to the anti-dumping frame 91, and the lower side of the anti-dumping frame 91 is connected to a floating member 92. The anti-dumping frame 91 and the floating member 92 cooperate to support the front and rear sides of the transport platform 1 to prevent the transport platform 1 from tipping over.

[0047] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water surface photovoltaic transport operation platform, comprising a transport platform (1), wherein four mounting members (2) are connected to the transport platform (1), and each of the mounting members (2) is rotatably provided with a floating member (3), characterized in that: Also included are: A traveling mechanism (4), the transport platform (1) being arranged on the traveling mechanism (4), and the traveling mechanism (4) being used for driving the transport platform (1) to move along a straight track; A clamping mechanism (5), the clamping mechanism (5) being arranged on the transport platform (1), and the clamping mechanism (5) being used to clamp and fix the photovoltaic panel; The travel mechanism (4) comprises a first installation frame (41), the first installation frame (41) is installed on both the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform (1), the first installation frame (41) is connected to a driving motor (42), two travel wheels (43) symmetrically distributed up and down are rotatably connected in the first installation frame (41), the upper travel wheels (43) are connected to the output shaft of the adjacent driving motor (42), the travel wheels (43) are installed with first gears (44), the adjacent first gears (44) are meshed with each other, the travel wheels (43) are connected with guide ropes (45) through the left sides, the front and rear parts of the transport platform (1) are connected with buffer assemblies (46) by bolts, and the guide ropes (45) pass through the adjacent buffer assemblies (46); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a protection frame (51), the front and rear sides of the right part of the transport platform (1) are connected to the protection frame (51) by bolts, the upper traveling wheel (43) is connected to a second gear (52), the protection frame (51) is slidably provided with a rack frame (53), the rack frame (53) is meshed with the adjacent second gear (52), a first sliding plate (54) is connected between the rack frames (53), the upper sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform (1) are connected to a fixed frame (57), the first sliding plate (54) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (57), the upper sides of the left and right parts of the transport platform (1) are connected to a fixed seat (55), and a blocking plate (56) is movably provided on the fixed seat (55); The buffer assembly (46) comprises a mounting block, a guide block and a torsion spring. The left sides of the front and rear parts of the transport platform (1) are both connected to the mounting blocks. The mounting blocks are both rotatably connected to the guide blocks. Two torsion springs are connected between the guide blocks and the adjacent mounting blocks.

2. A water surface photovoltaic transport operation platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a tensioning mechanism (6), the tensioning mechanism (6) includes a second mounting frame (61), the second mounting frame (61) is symmetrically mounted on the upper left side of the transport platform (1) by bolts, a sliding frame (63) is slidably arranged on the second mounting frame (61), two first springs (64) are connected between the sliding frame (63) and the adjacent second mounting frame (61), and two tensioning wheels (62) are rotatably connected to the lower part of the sliding frame (63), and the tensioning wheel (62) is used to pull and tension the guide rope (45).

3. A water surface photovoltaic transport operation platform according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an expansion mechanism (7), wherein the expansion mechanism (7) comprises a second sliding plate (71), two second sliding plates (71) are slidably arranged between the fixing frame (57), two second springs (72) are connected between the second sliding plate (71) on the right side and the first sliding plate (54), a first rotating rod (73) is rotatably arranged on the second sliding plate (71), a second rotating rod (74) is rotatably arranged on the first rotating rod (73), a clamping member (75) is slidably connected to the rear of the second rotating rod (74), and the clamping member (75) is clamped with the adjacent second sliding plate (71).

4. A water surface photovoltaic transport operation platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a tightening assembly (8), and two groups of tightening assemblies (8) are connected to the top of the transport platform (1).

5. The water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-tipping mechanism (9), which includes an anti-tipping frame (91). The front and rear sides of the transport platform (1) are both connected to the anti-tipping frame (91), and the lower side of the anti-tipping frame (91) is connected to a floating member (92).

6. The water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first rotating rod (73) and the second rotating rod (74) form a triangular structure when unfolded.

7. The water surface photovoltaic transportation operation platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tightening assembly (8) comprises a binding strap, a fixing block and a clamping block. The upper rear side of the transport platform (1) is connected to the fixing blocks which are symmetrical on the left and right. The fixing blocks are connected to binding straps. The upper front side of the transport platform (1) is connected to the clamping blocks which are symmetrical on the left and right. The clamping blocks are clamped with adjacent binding straps.

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