An ecological environment restoration device

Abstract

The present invention discloses an ecological environment restoration device, which belongs to the field of soil restoration technology, and includes: a casing, a soil turning component, a feeding conveying component, a crushing component, a material transporting component, a spraying component and a feeding conveying component, wherein the soil turning component is used to turn up the soil and push it to the feeding conveying component, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil to the crushing component, the crushing component is used to crush the soil, the material transporting component is used to collect the crushed soil and transport it to the feeding conveying component in batches, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil out, and the spraying component is used to spray the soil with a repair agent. The present invention evenly breaks up the soil by driving the reciprocating movement of the crushing frame and the rotation of the crushing rod, and intermittently delivers the soil in equal amounts into the rotating frame by controlling the movement of the feeding plate, and realizes uniform and equal spraying of the soil by the provided spraying component, and the soil is turned over by turning the rotating frame to enhance the spraying penetration effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of soil restoration, and in particular to an ecological environment restoration device. Background Art

[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore the normal function of contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, there are more than 100 existing soil remediation technologies and more than 10 commonly used technologies, which can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. Among them, the chemical method achieves the purpose of improving soil composition by mixing soil remediation agents with soil. It has a quick effect and a short remediation cycle.

[0003] The patent document with publication number CN214263221U discloses a soil remediation device for ecological environment remediation, including a base plate, four groups of rollers are arranged on the base plate, a fixed frame, a fixed frame and two groups of connecting columns are arranged on the upper end of the base plate, a screw and a slider are arranged on the fixed frame, a threaded hole is opened on the slider, one end of the screw is inserted into the threaded hole, a mounting frame is arranged at one end of the slider, a roller is arranged on the mounting frame, a plurality of knife discs are arranged on the roller, a connecting frame is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a motor is arranged in the connecting frame, and the motor is connected to the roller; a water tank is arranged in the fixed frame.

[0004] In the above technical scheme, when performing soil remediation, although the soil remediation agent can be sprayed into the soil through the soil gaps, the soil often clumps. The spraying method of the above scheme will cause the remediation agent to remain on the outer surface of the agglomerated soil, making it difficult to repair the soil inside. In addition, the above scheme requires the amount of the remediation agent to be adjusted by manually controlling the regulating valve, but it is difficult to judge the amount of the remediation agent manually, making it difficult to ensure the uniform application of the remediation agent to the soil. Therefore, we propose an ecological environment remediation device to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological environment restoration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An ecological environment restoration device, comprising: a housing, a soil turning component, a feeding conveying component, a crushing component, a material transporting component, a spraying component and a material discharging conveying component, wherein the soil turning component is used to turn up the soil and push it to the feeding conveying component, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil to the crushing component, the crushing component is used to crush the soil, the material transporting component is used to collect the crushed soil and transport it to the material discharging conveying component in batches, the material discharging conveying component is used to transport the soil out, and the spraying component is used to spray a repair agent on the soil;

[0008] The transmission mechanism is a plurality of pairs of gears, each of which is connected to the gear of the gear train, and the plurality of pairs of gears are connected to the gear of the gear train, and the plurality of pairs of gears are connected to the gear train by a plurality of gears.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises two first sprockets, two second sprockets and two cross plates, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are both rotatably connected to the outside of the casing, and the same chain is installed for transmission on the first sprocket and the second sprocket located on the same side of the casing, a linkage plate is fixedly installed on the top of the chain, a linkage column is fixedly installed on the side of the linkage plate away from the casing, a slide plate is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the linkage column, a vertical rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the cross plate, the slide plate is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding vertical rod, and the two sides of the cross plates close to each other are fixedly connected to a moving plate, the two moving plates are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving frame, the front and rear inner walls of the moving frame are fixedly connected to a torsion spring, the ends of the two torsion springs close to each other are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating frame, sliding holes are opened on the front and rear sides of the casing, and the moving plates are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding holes.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, a driving roller, a driven roller and a feeding conveyor belt. The conveying frame is fixedly installed on one side of the casing, and the driving roller and the driven roller are rotatably installed in the conveying frame. The feeding conveyor belt is transmission-installed on the driving roller and the driven roller. A conveying motor is fixedly installed on the front bottom of the conveying frame, and the output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving roller.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a crushing frame, a crushing shaft and two rotating arms, the crushing frame is slidably connected to the top of the casing, and the crushing shaft is rotatably connected in the crushing frame, two second gears and a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing shaft, and second racks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the casing, and the two second gears are respectively meshed with the corresponding second racks, the front and rear sides of the top of the crushing frame are fixedly connected to vertical plates, the sides of the two vertical plates away from each other are fixedly connected to connecting plates, the two rotating arms are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the driven roller, the tops of the two rotating arms away from each other are fixedly connected to round rods, the two connecting plates are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding round rods, and the front and rear sides of the crushing frame are fixedly connected to guide frames, the front and rear sides of the top of the casing are fixedly connected to U-shaped guide rods, the two guide frames are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding U-shaped guide rods, and a plurality of sieve holes are provided at the bottom of the crushing frame.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading conveying assembly includes a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a unloading conveyor belt and a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the casing, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving wheel, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both rotatably mounted inside the casing, the unloading conveyor belt is transmission mounted on the outer sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the outer side of the driving wheel is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley, the two first sprockets are fixedly connected with the same connecting shaft, the outer side of the connecting shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley, and the same belt is transmission mounted on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0013] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a water pump, a serpentine tube and a liquid extraction tube, the top end of the liquid extraction tube is connected to the feed port of the water pump, the discharge port of the water pump is connected to one end of the serpentine tube, and the bottom of the serpentine tube is connected to a plurality of nozzles, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the top of the casing, and the nozzles are fixedly installed in the corresponding mounting holes.

[0014] Preferably, a return spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the blanking plate, and the right end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cavity.

[0015] Preferably, a feeding hole is opened on the top of the casing, running wheels are rotatably installed on the front and rear sides of the casing, and a discharging hole is opened on the left side of the casing.

[0016] Preferably, the tilling assembly includes a tilling wheel, two arc-shaped plates and two hydraulic cylinders, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, the mounting plate and the arc-shaped plate are rotatably connected to the outside of the casing, the tilling wheel is rotatably connected between the two arc-shaped plates, a tilling motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the arc-shaped plate located on the front side, the output shaft of the tilling motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the tilling wheel, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the two ear plates are rotatably connected to one side of the corresponding arc-shaped plate respectively.

[0017] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the casing are fixedly connected with fixing bars, and the sides of the two fixing bars close to each other are fixedly connected with a plurality of meshing teeth, which are adapted to the first gear, and the meshing teeth on the upper and lower sides are staggered, so that the first gear can rotate back and forth through meshing with the meshing teeth when moving laterally.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device described above drives the soil turning wheel to rotate by starting the soil turning motor, thereby turning up the soil and pushing it onto the feeding conveyor belt, and can control the extension and retraction of the output end of the hydraulic cylinder by starting the hydraulic cylinder, thereby driving the arc plate to rotate, and then adjusting the height of the soil turning wheel, thereby adjusting the soil turning depth, so as to adapt to different restoration depths;

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device described above drives the active roller to rotate counterclockwise by starting the conveying motor, and the active roller drives the feeding conveyor belt to rotate counterclockwise, thereby conveying the soil upward and allowing it to enter the crushing frame. At the same time, the feeding conveyor belt drives the driven roller to rotate, and the driven roller drives the two rotating arms to rotate. The two rotating arms respectively drive the crushing frame to reciprocate left and right through the cooperation of the round rod, the connecting plate and the vertical plate, and drive the crushing shaft and the second gear to reciprocate left and right. The second rack drives the crushing shaft and the crushing rod to rotate back and forth through the engagement with the second gear, thereby breaking the soil. At the same time, the left and right movement of the crushing frame can screen out the crushed and scattered soil and make it fall into the collection frame, thereby ensuring uniform breaking of the soil, preventing soil caking from affecting the spraying restoration effect, and allowing the soil to be filled into the discharge port on the discharge plate;

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device described above drives the driving wheel to rotate by starting the driving motor, and the driving wheel drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the transmission of the driving pulley and the driven pulley, and the connecting shaft drives the two first sprockets to rotate, thereby driving the chain to operate, and the chain drives the two moving plates to move back and forth left and right through the linkage plate, the connecting column, the slide plate, the vertical rod and the horizontal plate, thereby driving the moving frame to move back and forth left and right, and the moving frame drives the push rod to move horizontally, and the push rod pushes the unloading plate to move right and compresses the reset spring by abutting with the raised rod, and the unloading plate pushes the soil in the unloading port to fall into the leakage hole, and makes it fall into the rotating frame, so that the amount of soil entering the rotating frame each time is equal;

[0022] 4. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device is configured to spray the soil in the rotating frame by loading the soil restoration agent into the interior of the housing and starting the water pump, extracting the soil restoration agent through the liquid extraction pipe and introducing it into the serpentine pipe, and then spraying it from multiple nozzles;

[0023] 5. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device described above, after the moving frame moves to the left, the first rack meshes with the first gear, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the rotating frame to rotate counterclockwise for half a circle, thereby pouring the soil onto the unloading conveyor belt, so that the soil is turned over, and at the same time, the nozzle continues to spray the restoration agent on the soil on the unloading conveyor belt, thereby improving the spraying uniformity, and at the same time, the driving wheel drives the unloading conveyor belt to rotate counterclockwise, thereby transporting the soil out of the casing;

[0024] 6. In the present invention, the ecological environment restoration device described above evenly breaks up the soil by driving the reciprocating movement of the crushing frame and the rotation of the crushing rod, and intermittently delivers the soil in equal amounts to the rotating frame by controlling the movement of the feed plate. The soil is evenly and equally sprayed by the provided spray assembly, and the soil is turned over by flipping the rotating frame to enhance the spray penetration effect, thereby achieving the effect of evenly and equally applying the restoration agent to the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of part B;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment from another viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment;

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transport component;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving frame and the rotating frame;

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection frame and the blanking plate;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collecting frame and the blanking plate;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the collection frame and the blanking plate;

[0037] Fig.13 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism;

[0038] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the active roller, the connecting shaft and the belt;

[0039] Fig.15 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the soil turning component;

[0040] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spray assembly;

[0041] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment;

[0042] Fig.18 for Fig.17 A partial enlarged view of part C.

[0043] In the figure: 1, casing; 101, walking wheel; 2, tilling wheel; 201, arc plate; 202, hydraulic cylinder; 203, tilling motor; 3, feeding conveyor belt; 301, driving roller; 302, driven roller; 303, conveying frame; 304, conveying motor; 4, crushing frame; 401, vertical plate; 402, connecting plate; 403, rotating arm; 404, guide frame; 405, U-shaped guide rod; 406, sieve hole; 5, collecting frame; 501, unloading plate; 502, protruding rod; 503, reset spring; 6, rotating frame; 601, torsion spring; 602, rotating shaft; 603, first gear; 604, first rack ;7. Moving frame; 701. Push rod; 702. Moving plate; 703. Horizontal plate; 704. Vertical rod; 8. Serpentine pipe; 801. Nozzle; 802. Water pump; 803. Liquid extraction pipe; 9. Unloading conveyor belt; 901. Driving wheel; 902. Driven wheel; 10. Chain; 11. First sprocket; 12. Second sprocket; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Driven pulley; 15. Driving pulley; 16. Driving motor; 17. Linkage plate; 18. Linkage column; 19. Slide plate; 20. Crushing shaft; 2001. Crushing rod; 2002. Second rack; 2003. Second gear; 21. Fixed bar; 2101. Meshing teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0045] Embodiment 1

[0046] Reference Figure 1 - Fig.16 , an ecological environment restoration device, comprising: a housing 1, a soil turning component, a feeding conveying component, a crushing component, a material transport component, a spray component and a material discharge conveying component, the soil turning component is used to turn up the soil and push it to the feeding conveying component, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil to the crushing component, the crushing component is used to crush the soil, the material transport component is used to collect the crushed soil and transport it to the material discharge conveying component in batches, the material discharge conveying component is used to transport the soil out, and the spray component is used to spray the soil with a repair agent;

[0047] The material transport assembly includes a collecting frame 5, a moving frame 7, a rotating frame 6 and a driving mechanism. The collecting frame 5 is fixedly installed in the casing 1, and a sliding cavity is opened inside the collecting frame 5. A leakage hole is opened on the bottom inner wall of the sliding cavity, and a blanking plate 501 is slidably installed in the sliding cavity. A blanking port is opened at the bottom of the blanking plate 501, and the front and rear sides of the blanking plate 501 are fixedly connected with raised rods 502. The moving frame 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the casing 1, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the moving frame 7 to reciprocate left and right. Push rods 701 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the moving frame 7. When the push rod 701 moves to the right, it can push the raised rod 502 to move to the right. The rotating frame 6 is arranged inside the moving frame 7, and the front and rear sides of the rotating frame 6 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 602. The rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 7, and a first gear 603 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 602. The front and rear sides of the casing 1 are fixedly connected to the first racks 604, and the two first gears 603 are respectively meshed with the corresponding first racks 604.

[0048] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes two first sprockets 11, two second sprockets 12 and two transverse plates 703. The first sprockets 11 and the second sprockets 12 are both rotatably connected to the outside of the casing 1, and the first sprockets 11 and the second sprockets 12 located on the same side of the casing 1 are transmission-mounted with the same chain 10. A linkage plate 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the chain 10, and a linkage column 18 is fixedly mounted on the side of the linkage plate 17 away from the casing 1. A slide plate 19 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the linkage column 18. A vertical rod 704 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transverse plate 703. The slide plate 19 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding vertical rod 704, and the two transverse plates 703 are fixedly connected to the movable plate 702 on the side close to each other. The moving plate 702 is respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving frame 7, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the moving frame 7 are fixedly connected with torsion springs 601. The ends of the two torsion springs 601 close to each other are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating frame 6, so that the rotating frame 6 can be reset and positioned by the torsion springs 601, and the torsion springs 601 need to be made of a material with relatively large elastic stiffness, so that when the first gear 603 is not engaged, the rotating frame 6 can ensure stable support for the soil to prevent the soil from falling. Sliding holes are opened on the front and rear sides of the casing 1, and the moving plate 702 is slidably connected in the corresponding sliding holes, so as to guide the lateral movement of the moving plate 702.

[0049] In this embodiment, the feeding conveying assembly includes a conveying frame 303, an active roller 301, a driven roller 302 and a feeding conveyor belt 3. The conveying frame 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the casing 1, and the active roller 301 and the driven roller 302 are both rotatably installed in the conveying frame 303. The feeding conveyor belt 3 is transmission-mounted on the active roller 301 and the driven roller 302. A conveying motor 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the front side of the conveying frame 303, and the output shaft of the conveying motor 304 is fixedly connected to the front side of the active roller 301, so that the active roller 301 can be driven, thereby facilitating the operation of the feeding conveyor belt 3 and realizing the transportation of soil.

[0050] In this embodiment, the crushing assembly includes a crushing frame 4, a crushing shaft 20 and two rotating arms 403. The crushing frame 4 is slidably connected to the top of the casing 1, and the crushing shaft 20 is rotatably connected in the crushing frame 4. Two second gears 2003 and a plurality of crushing rods 2001 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing shaft 20, and the front and rear sides of the casing 1 are fixedly installed with second racks 2002. The two second gears 2003 are respectively meshed with the corresponding second racks 2002. The front and rear sides of the top of the crushing frame 4 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 401. The sides of the two vertical plates 401 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with connecting plates 402. The two rotating arms 403 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear of the driven roller 302. The two ends are convenient for moving the driven roller 302 to drive the rotating arm 403 to rotate. The tops of the two rotating arms 403 that are away from each other are fixedly connected with round rods. The two connecting plates 402 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding round rods, and the front and rear sides of the crushing frame 4 are fixedly connected with guide frames 404. The front and rear sides of the top of the casing 1 are fixedly connected with U-shaped guide rods 405. The two guide frames 404 are respectively slidably sleeved on the outer sides of the corresponding U-shaped guide rods 405, so as to guide the left and right movement of the crushing frame 4. A plurality of sieve holes 406 are provided at the bottom of the crushing frame 4, so as to realize the screening of the crushed soil and prevent the agglomerated soil from entering the collecting frame 5.

[0051] In this embodiment, the unloading conveying assembly includes a driving wheel 901, a driven wheel 902, a unloading conveyor belt 9 and a driving motor 16. The driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the casing 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving wheel 901, and the driving wheel 901 and the driven wheel 902 are both rotatably installed inside the casing 1. The unloading conveyor belt 9 is transmission-installed on the outer sides of the driving wheel 901 and the driven wheel 902, and the outer side of the driving wheel 901 is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley 15, the two first sprockets 11 are fixedly connected with the same connecting shaft 13, the outer side of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley 14, and the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 14 are transmission-installed with the same belt, so as to facilitate the use of the power of the unloading conveying assembly to drive the drive mechanism to operate.

[0052] In this embodiment, the spray assembly includes a water pump 802, a serpentine tube 8 and a liquid extraction tube 803. The top end of the liquid extraction tube 803 is connected to the feed port of the water pump 802, the discharge port of the water pump 802 is connected to one end of the serpentine tube 8, and the bottom of the serpentine tube 8 is connected to multiple nozzles 801. Multiple mounting holes are opened on the top of the casing 1, and the nozzles 801 are fixedly installed in the corresponding mounting holes, so as to facilitate the extraction and uniform spraying of the repair agent, and enable excess repair agent to fall into the casing to prevent waste.

[0053] In this embodiment, a reset spring 503 is fixedly connected to the right side of the blanking plate 501 , and the right end of the reset spring 503 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cavity, thereby resetting the blanking plate 501 .

[0054] In this embodiment, a feed hole is provided at the top of the casing 1, running wheels 101 are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the casing 1, and a discharge hole is provided on the left side of the casing 1, thereby facilitating the movement of the casing 1 and the feeding and discharging of materials.

[0055] In this embodiment, the soil-turning assembly includes a soil-turning wheel 2, two arc-shaped plates 201 and two hydraulic cylinders 202. A mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 202. The mounting plate and the arc-shaped plate 201 are both rotatably connected to the outside of the casing 1. The soil-turning wheel 2 is rotatably connected between the two arc-shaped plates 201. A soil-turning motor 203 is fixedly installed on the front side of the arc-shaped plate 201 located on the front side. The output shaft of the soil-turning motor 203 is fixedly connected to the front side of the soil-turning wheel 2. An ear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 202. The two ear plates are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the corresponding arc-shaped plate 201, so as to facilitate the control of the depth of soil turning.

[0056] In this embodiment, when in use, the soil turning wheel 2 is driven to rotate by starting the soil turning motor 203, so that the soil is turned up and pushed onto the feeding conveyor belt 3, and the hydraulic cylinder 202 can be started to control the extension and retraction of its output end, so as to drive the arc plate 201 to rotate, and then the height of the soil turning wheel 2 is adjusted, so as to adjust the soil turning depth;

[0057] The conveying motor 304 is started to drive the active roller 301 to rotate counterclockwise, and the active roller 301 drives the feeding conveyor belt 3 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to transport the soil upward and make it enter the crushing frame 4. At the same time, the feeding conveyor belt 3 drives the driven roller 302 to rotate, and the driven roller 302 drives the two rotating arms 403 to rotate. The two rotating arms 403 respectively drive the crushing frame 4 to reciprocate left and right through the cooperation of the round rod, the connecting plate 402 and the vertical plate 401, and drive the crushing shaft 20 and the second gear 2003 to reciprocate left and right. The second rack 2002 drives the crushing shaft 20 and the crushing rod 2001 to reciprocate by meshing with the second gear 2003, so as to crush the soil. At the same time, the left and right movement of the crushing frame 4 can screen out the crushed soil and make it fall into the collecting frame 5, and fill the soil into the discharge port on the discharge plate 501;

[0058] The driving motor 16 is started to drive the driving wheel 901 to rotate, and the driving wheel 901 drives the connecting shaft 13 to rotate through the transmission of the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 14, and the connecting shaft 13 drives the two first sprocket wheels 11 to rotate, thereby driving the chain 10 to operate, and the chain 10 drives the two moving plates 702 to move back and forth left and right through the linkage plate 17, the connecting column, the slide plate 19, the vertical rod 704 and the horizontal plate 703, thereby driving the moving frame 7 to move back and forth left and right, and the moving frame 7 drives the push rod 701 to move horizontally, and the push rod 701 pushes the unloading plate 501 to move right by contacting with the protruding rod 502 and compresses the reset spring 503, and the unloading plate 501 pushes the soil in the unloading port to fall into the leakage hole, and makes it fall into the rotating frame 6;

[0059] The soil remediation agent is loaded into the housing 1, and the water pump 802 is started, the soil remediation agent is extracted through the liquid extraction pipe 803 and introduced into the serpentine pipe 8, and then sprayed from the multiple nozzles 801, so as to spray the soil in the rotating frame 6;

[0060] After the moving frame 7 moves to the left, the first rack 604 meshes with the first gear 603, thereby driving the rotating shaft 602 and the rotating frame 6 to rotate counterclockwise half a circle, thereby pouring the soil onto the unloading conveyor belt 9, turning the soil over, and at the same time, the nozzle 801 continues to spray the repair agent on the soil on the unloading conveyor belt 9, thereby improving the uniformity of spraying. At the same time, the driving wheel 901 drives the unloading conveyor belt 9 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby transporting the soil out of the casing 1.

[0061] Embodiment 2

[0062] Reference Fig.17 - Fig.18, an ecological environment restoration device, based on the first embodiment, the front and rear sides of the casing 1 are fixedly connected with fixing bars 21, and the sides of the two fixing bars 21 close to each other are fixedly connected with multiple meshing teeth 2101, the meshing teeth 2101 are adapted to the first gear 603, and the meshing teeth on the upper and lower sides are staggered, so that the first gear 603 can reciprocate by meshing with the meshing teeth 2101 when moving horizontally, thereby driving the rotating frame 6 to reciprocate, so that the soil is evenly spread in the rotating frame 6, ensuring the effect of spraying the restoration agent on it.

[0063] The above is a detailed introduction to an ecological environment restoration device provided by the present invention. Specific embodiments are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological environment restoration device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), a soil turning component, a feeding conveying component, a crushing component, a material transport component, a spray component and a feeding conveying component, wherein the soil turning component is used to turn up the soil and push it to the feeding conveying component, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil to the crushing component, the crushing component is used to crush the soil, the material transport component is used to collect the crushed soil and transport it to the feeding conveying component in batches, the feeding conveying component is used to transport the soil out, and the spray component is used to spray a repair agent on the soil; The material transport assembly comprises a collecting frame (5), a moving frame (7), a rotating frame (6) and a driving mechanism, wherein the collecting frame (5) is fixedly mounted in the casing (1), and a sliding cavity is provided inside the collecting frame (5), a leakage hole is provided on the bottom inner wall of the sliding cavity, and a material discharge plate (501) is slidably mounted in the sliding cavity, a material discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material discharge plate (501), and both front and rear sides of the material discharge plate (501) are fixedly connected to protruding rods (502), the moving frame (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the casing (1), and the driving mechanism is used to drive the moving frame (7) to reciprocate left and right, and the moving frame (7) is The front and rear sides of the top of the frame (7) are fixedly connected with push rods (701), and when the push rods (701) move rightward, the protruding rod (502) can be pushed to move rightward. The rotating frame (6) is arranged inside the moving frame (7), and the front and rear sides of the rotating frame (6) are fixedly connected with rotating shafts (602), and the rotating shafts (602) are rotatably connected in the moving frame (7), and a first gear (603) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (602). The front and rear sides of the housing (1) are fixedly connected with first racks (604), and the two first gears (603) are respectively meshed with the corresponding first racks (604); The driving mechanism comprises two first sprockets (11), two second sprockets (12) and two transverse plates (703); the first sprockets (11) and the second sprockets (12) are both rotatably connected to the outside of the housing (1); the first sprockets (11) and the second sprockets (12) located on the same side of the housing (1) are rotatably mounted with a same chain (10); a linkage plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the top of the chain (10); a linkage column (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the linkage plate (17) away from the housing (1); a slide plate (19) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the linkage column (18); and a sliding plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transverse plate (703). A vertical rod (704), the slide plate (19) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding vertical rod (704), and the two horizontal plates (703) are fixedly connected to a moving plate (702) on the sides close to each other, and the two moving plates (702) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving frame (7), and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the moving frame (7) are fixedly connected to torsion springs (601), and the ends of the two torsion springs (601) close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating frame (6), and the front and rear sides of the housing (1) are provided with sliding holes, and the moving plates (702) are slidably connected in the corresponding sliding holes; The unloading conveying assembly comprises a driving wheel (901), a driven wheel (902), an unloading conveying belt (9) and a driving motor (16), wherein the driving motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving wheel (901), and the driving wheel (901) and the driven wheel (902) are both rotatably mounted inside the housing (1), the unloading conveying belt (9) is transmission-mounted on the outside of the driving wheel (901) and the driven wheel (902), and the outside of the driving wheel (901) is fixedly sleeved with a driving pulley (15), the two first sprocket wheels (11) are fixedly connected with a same connecting shaft (13), the outside of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly sleeved with a driven pulley (14), and the driving pulley (15) and the driven pulley (14) are transmission-mounted with a same belt; A return spring (503) is fixedly connected to the right side of the blanking plate (501), and the right end of the return spring (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding cavity; After the moving frame (7) moves to the left, the first rack (604) meshes with the first gear (603), thereby driving the rotating shaft (602) and the rotating frame (6) to rotate half a circle counterclockwise, thereby pouring the soil onto the unloading conveyor belt (9).

2. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding conveying assembly comprises a conveying frame (303), a driving roller (301), a driven roller (302) and a feeding conveying belt (3); the conveying frame (303) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1); the driving roller (301) and the driven roller (302) are both rotatably mounted in the conveying frame (303); the feeding conveying belt (3) is transmission-mounted on the driving roller (301) and the driven roller (302); a conveying motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the front side of the conveying frame (303); and the output shaft of the conveying motor (304) is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving roller (301).

3. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a crushing frame (4), a crushing shaft (20) and two rotating arms (403); the crushing frame (4) is slidably connected to the top of the housing (1), and the crushing shaft (20) is rotatably connected in the crushing frame (4); two second gears (2003) and a plurality of crushing rods (2001) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the crushing shaft (20); second racks (2002) are fixedly mounted on both the front and rear sides of the housing (1); the two second gears (2003) are respectively meshed with the corresponding second racks (2002); vertical plates (401) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear sides of the top of the crushing frame (4); the two vertical plates (401) are spaced apart from each other. One side is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (402), the two rotating arms (403) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the driven roller (302), the tops of the two rotating arms (403) away from each other are fixedly connected with a round rod, the two connecting plates (402) are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding round rod, and the front and rear sides of the crushing frame (4) are fixedly connected with a guide frame (404), the front and rear sides of the top of the housing (1) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped guide rod (405), the two guide frames (404) are respectively slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding U-shaped guide rod (405), and the bottom of the crushing frame (4) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (406).

4. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a water pump (802), a serpentine tube (8) and a liquid extraction tube (803); the top end of the liquid extraction tube (803) is connected to the feed port of the water pump (802); the discharge port of the water pump (802) is connected to one end of the serpentine tube (8); and the bottom of the serpentine tube (8) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (801); a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the top of the housing (1); and the nozzles (801) are fixedly mounted in the corresponding mounting holes.

5. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding hole is provided on the top of the casing (1), running wheels (101) are rotatably mounted on both the front and rear sides of the casing (1), and a discharging hole is provided on the left side of the casing (1).

6. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilling assembly comprises a tilling wheel (2), two arc-shaped plates (201) and two hydraulic cylinders (202); a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (202); the mounting plate and the arc-shaped plate (201) are both rotatably connected to the outside of the housing (1); the tilling wheel (2) is rotatably connected between the two arc-shaped plates (201); a tilling motor (203) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the arc-shaped plate (201) located at the front side; the output shaft of the tilling motor (203) is fixedly connected to the front side of the tilling wheel (2); an ear plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (202); and the two ear plates are rotatably connected to one side of the corresponding arc-shaped plate (201).

7. The ecological environment restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) is fixedly connected to fixing bars (21) on both the front and rear sides, and a plurality of meshing teeth (2101) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two fixing bars (21) that are close to each other. The meshing teeth (2101) are matched with the first gear (603), and the meshing teeth on the upper and lower sides are arranged in an alternating manner, so that the first gear (603) can reciprocate by meshing with the meshing teeth (2101) when moving horizontally.

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