A planting box for watering with mixed fertilizer

By setting up a water purification tank, mixing box and mixing device in the planting box, automated mixing and water mixing is realized, solving the problem of cumbersome watering operations in the existing technology and improving planting efficiency.

CN118525698BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SLT LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY(DONGGUAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410844662.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing home planting box requires users to manually mix fertilizer and water when watering, resulting in cumbersome and inefficient operations.

Method used

A planting box for watering mixed fertilizer is designed, including a water purification tank, a mixing box and a mixing device. The fertilizer and water are transported to the mixing box through a driving mechanism, a fertilizer and water supply mechanism, and then the mixing is pumped by a pumping mechanism. Send it to the planting and load bearing device to realize automatic watering.

Benefits of technology

No need for manual mixing of materials by users, which improves watering efficiency, simplifies planting operations, and reduces cumbersome steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a planting box for irrigating with mixed fertilizers, comprising a first box body, wherein a clean water tank and a mixing box are arranged in the first box body, and a mixing device is installed on the top of the first box body; a planting carrying device located above the mixing device is arranged above the first box body; the mixing box is provided with a pumping mechanism connected to the planting carrying device; the mixing device comprises a driving mechanism and a fertilizer supply mechanism and a water supply mechanism connected to the driving mechanism; the fertilizer supply mechanism is used for injecting fertilizer into the mixing box, and the water supply mechanism is used for conveying water in the clean water tank into the mixing box; the pumping mechanism is used for conveying the mixed business liquid in the mixing box to the planting carrying device; the present invention injects fertilizer and water into the mixing box respectively through the fertilizer supply mechanism and the water supply mechanism, so as to obtain business liquid in the mixing box, and then utilizes the pumping mechanism to pump the nutrient solution into the planting carrying device for irrigation, without the need for the user to perform mixing operation, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency and making the planting operation more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of household planting, in particular to a planting box for watering with mixed fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] As people pay more and more attention to health, home planting is becoming more and more widely used. In the existing home plant planting box, when the user plants the plants in the planting box, when the plants need to be watered, before watering, the user needs to evenly mix fertilizer and water in a certain ratio to obtain nutrient solution, and then water the nutrient solution into the planting box. This structural method makes the watering operation relatively cumbersome and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a planting box for watering with mixed fertilizers, which does not require the user to perform mixing operations, improves the watering efficiency, and makes the planting operation more convenient.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the specific scheme of the present invention is as follows:

[0005] A planting box for irrigating with mixed fertilizers comprises a first box body, a water purification tank and a mixing box are arranged in the first box body, a mixing device is installed on the top of the first box body; a planting bearing device located above the mixing device is arranged above the first box body; the mixing box is provided with a pumping mechanism connected with the planting bearing device;

[0006] The mixing device includes a driving mechanism and a fertilizer supply mechanism and a water supply mechanism connected to the driving mechanism; the fertilizer supply mechanism is used to inject fertilizer into the mixing box, and the water supply mechanism is used to transport water in the clean water tank to the mixing box; the pumping mechanism is used to transport the mixed business liquid in the mixing box to the planting support device.

[0007] Optionally, the fertilizer supply mechanism includes a fertilizer bin, a first floating seat arranged to be lifted, a first cylinder body rotatably arranged on the first floating seat, a first push rod for driving the first floating seat to move, a first slide rail arranged on the first cylinder body, and a first magnetic slider slidably arranged on the first slide rail;

[0008] The discharge end of the fertilizer bin is movably connected to the first floating seat, the bottom of the first floating seat is provided with a first outlet connected to the mixing box, the peripheral wall in the first cylinder body is radially recessed with a first cavity, a first magnetic piston with a magnetic property opposite to that of the first magnetic slider is slidably provided in the first cavity, and the first magnetic slider is connected to the first output end of the driving mechanism through a first connecting rod.

[0009] Optionally, the fertilizer supply mechanism further includes a first fixed seat, a first sliding block slidably disposed on the first fixed seat, the first floating seat is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and the output end of the first push rod is connected to the first sliding block.

[0010] Optionally, the water supply mechanism includes a second floating seat that is lifted and lowered, a second cylinder body that is rotatably disposed on the second floating seat, a second push rod for driving the second floating seat to move, a second slide rail disposed on the second cylinder body, and a second magnetic slider that is slidably disposed on the second slide rail;

[0011] A suction port protruding into the clean water tank and a second outlet protruding into the mixed flow box are provided at the bottom of the second floating seat; a second cavity is recessed radially on the peripheral wall in the second cylinder body and an avoidance groove is provided circumferentially; a second magnetic piston having a magnetic property opposite to that of the second magnetic slider is slidably provided in the second cavity; a one-way valve is provided at the opening of the second cavity; a push rod for driving the one-way valve to open is provided in the suction port; and the second magnetic slider is connected to the second output end of the driving mechanism through a second connecting rod.

[0012] Optionally, the water supply mechanism further includes a second fixed seat, a second sliding block slidably disposed on the second fixed seat, the second floating seat is fixedly connected to the second sliding block, and the output end of the second push rod is connected to the second sliding block.

[0013] Optionally, the mixing device further comprises a first cover plate covering the top of the first box body; the fertilizer bin is fixedly mounted on the first cover plate, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are both fixedly connected to the first cover plate, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the first cover plate.

[0014] Optionally, the planting bearing device includes a second box body arranged on the top of the first box body, a bearing frame is arranged in the second box body, a bearing plate is arranged on the top of the second box body, a first rigid planting plate and two second rigid planting plates slidably connected to the bearing plate and distributed on both sides of the first rigid planting plate are arranged, a spiral rod is rotatably connected to the bearing frame, the second rigid planting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral rod, and a spacing adjustment component for driving the spiral rod to rotate is arranged at one end of the second box body;

[0015] The pumping mechanism is in communication with the second tank.

[0016] Optionally, a flexible planting film is connected between the first rigid planting board and the second rigid planting board.

[0017] Optionally, the planting box further includes a controller and a humidity sensor connected to the controller, and the humidity sensor is disposed in the second box body.

[0018] Optionally, a plurality of planting bearing devices are provided on the top of the first box body, the plurality of planting bearing devices are stacked in sequence, and a second cover plate is provided on the top of the planting bearing device located at the top.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention injects fertilizer and water into the mixing box respectively through the fertilizer supply mechanism and the water supply mechanism, thereby obtaining operating liquid in the mixing box, and then utilizes the pumping mechanism to pump the nutrient solution into the planting carrier device for irrigation, thereby eliminating the need for the user to perform mixing operations, improving irrigation efficiency, and making planting operations more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer supply mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fertilizer supply mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0025] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fertilizer supply mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0028] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water supply mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the planting support device of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the planting support device of the present invention;

[0032] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1, first box body; 11, clean water tank; 12, mixing box; 13, water level cover; 211, fertilizer bin; 212, first floating seat; 213, first cylinder body; 2131, first slide rail; 2132, first magnetic slider; 2133, first magnetic piston; 2134, first connecting rod; 214, first push rod; 215, first fixed seat; 216, first slider; 221, second floating seat; 2211, push rod; 222, second cylinder body; 2221, second slide rail; 2222, second magnetic slider; 2223, second magnetic piston; 2224, second connecting rod; 222 5. One-way valve; 223. Second push rod; 224. Second fixed seat; 225. Second slider; 23. First cover plate; 3. Planting support device; 31. Second box body; 32. Support frame; 33. Support plate; 34. First rigid planting plate; 35. Second rigid planting plate; 36. Screw rod; 371. Adjustment support; 372. First pulley; 373. Second pulley; 374. Transmission belt; 375. Handle; 38. Flexible planting film; 39. Thermosensitive spring; 4. Pumping mechanism; 5. Dual-axis motor; 6. Controller; 7. Humidity sensor; 8. Second cover plate; 9. Fill light unit; 10. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the implementation scope of the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment includes a first box body 1, in which a clean water tank 11 for storing water and a mixing box 12 for mixing water and fertilizer are provided, and a mixing device is installed on the top of the first box body 1; a planting bearing device 3 located above the mixing device is provided above the first box body 1; the mixing box 12 is provided with a pumping mechanism 4 connected to the planting bearing device 3;

[0035] The mixing device includes a driving mechanism and a fertilizer supply mechanism and a water supply mechanism connected to the driving mechanism; the fertilizer supply mechanism is used to inject fertilizer into the mixing box 12, and the water supply mechanism is used to transport water in the clean water tank 11 to the mixing box 12; the pumping mechanism 4 is used to transport the mixed business liquid in the mixing box 12 to the planting carrier 3. In this embodiment, preferably, the driving mechanism is a dual-axis motor 5.

[0036] Specifically, when the planting box described in this embodiment needs to be irrigated with operating liquid, the driving mechanism synchronously drives the fertilizer supply mechanism and the water supply mechanism to work. The fertilizer supply mechanism injects the fertilizer into the mixing box, and the water supply mechanism injects the water in the clean water tank 11 into the mixing box 12. The fertilizer is fully mixed in the water in the mixing box 12 to obtain a nutrient solution of a certain concentration. Then the pumping mechanism 4 pumps the mixed nutrient solution into the planting carrier 3, so as to water the plants planted on the planting carrier 3.

[0037] In this embodiment, fertilizer and water are respectively injected into the mixing box 12 through the fertilizer supply mechanism and the water supply mechanism, so as to obtain the operating liquid in the mixing box 12, and then the pumping mechanism 4 is used to pump the nutrient solution into the planting support device 3 for irrigation, so that the user does not need to perform mixing operations, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency and making the planting operation more convenient.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6 As shown, in some embodiments of a planter box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, the fertilizer supply mechanism includes a fertilizer bin 211, a first floating seat 212 that is lifted and lowered, a first cylinder 213 that is rotatably arranged on the first floating seat 212, a first push rod 214 for driving the first floating seat 212 to move, a first slide rail 2131 that is arranged on the first cylinder 213, and a first magnetic slider 2132 that is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 2131; the discharge end of the fertilizer bin 211 is movably connected to the first floating seat 212, and a first magnetic slider 2132 that is slidably arranged on the first slide rail 2131 is provided on one side of the first floating seat 212. The first receiving groove is circular, and the first cylinder body 213 is disc-shaped. The diameter of the first cylinder body 213 is adapted to the diameter of the first receiving groove. The first cylinder body 213 is rotatably connected in the first receiving groove. The bottom of the first floating seat 212 is provided with a first outlet connected to the mixing box 12. The peripheral wall in the first cylinder body 213 is radially recessed with a first cavity. A first magnetic piston 2133 with opposite magnetism to the first magnetic slider 2132 is slidably provided in the first cavity. The first magnetic slider 2132 is connected to the first output end of the driving mechanism through a first connecting rod 2134.

[0039] Specifically, the driving mechanism drives the first cylinder 213 to rotate through the first connecting rod 2134. When the first cylinder 213 rotates to the point where the first cavity corresponds to the discharge end of the fertilizer bin 211, the fertilizer in the fertilizer bin 211 enters the first cavity under the action of gravity. When the first cylinder 213 drives the first cavity filled with fertilizer to rotate to the position corresponding to the first outlet, the fertilizer in the first cavity is discharged into the mixing box 12 through the first outlet, thereby realizing the supply of fertilizer.

[0040] When the concentration of the nutrient solution needs to be reduced, the first push rod 214 drives the first floating seat 212 to move downward, and the first floating seat 212 drives the first cylinder 213 to move downward synchronously, so that the distance between the axis of the first cylinder 213 and the axis of the dual-axis motor 5 is reduced, so that the sliding stroke of the first magnetic slider 2132 along the first slide rail 2131 is reduced, so that when the first cylinder 213 rotates, the first magnetic slider 2132 drives the first magnetic piston 2133 to slide synchronously to reduce the amount of suction of the first cavity, thereby reducing the amount of fertilizer delivered to the mixing box 12, so that the concentration of the nutrient solution can be reduced;

[0041] When the concentration of the nutrient solution needs to be increased, the first push rod 214 drives the first floating seat 212 to move upward, so that the distance between the axis of the first cylinder body 213 and the axis of the dual-axis motor 5 increases, and the sliding stroke of the first magnetic slider 2132 along the first slide rail 2131 increases. Therefore, when the first cylinder body 213 rotates, the first magnetic slider 2132 drives the first magnetic piston 2133 to slide synchronously, and the suction volume of the first cavity increases, thereby increasing the amount of fertilizer delivered to the mixing box 12, thereby increasing the concentration of the nutrient solution.

[0042] In this embodiment, the first push rod 214 drives the first slider 216 to slide, thereby controlling the distance between the axis of the first cylinder 213 and the axis of the dual-axis motor 5, thereby controlling the amount of fertilizer delivered to the mixing box 12, and further achieving the effect of controlling and adjusting the concentration of the nutrient solution. The structure is more convenient to use.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 7 to 10 As shown, in some embodiments of a planter box for irrigating mixed fertilizer described in this embodiment, the water supply mechanism includes a second floating seat 221 that is lifted and lowered, a second cylinder body 222 that is rotatably arranged on the second floating seat 221, a second push rod 223 for driving the second floating seat 221 to move, a second slide rail 2221 that is arranged on the second cylinder body 222, and a second magnetic slider 2222 that is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 2221; a circular second receiving groove is opened on one side of the second floating seat 221, and the second cylinder body 222 is disc-shaped, and the diameter of the second cylinder body 222 is equal to the diameter of the second receiving groove. The diameters are adapted to each other, and the bottom of the second floating seat 221 is provided with a suction port protruding into the clean water tank 11 and a second outlet protruding into the mixed flow box. The peripheral wall in the second cylinder body 222 is radially recessed with a second cavity and a circumferentially provided with an avoidance groove. A second magnetic piston 2223 with a magnetic property opposite to that of the second magnetic slider 2222 is slidably provided in the second cavity. A one-way valve 2225 is provided at the opening of the second cavity. A push rod 2211 for driving the one-way valve 2225 to open is provided in the suction port. The second magnetic slider 2222 is connected to the second output end of the driving mechanism through a second connecting rod 2224.

[0044] Specifically, the driving mechanism drives the second cylinder body 222 to rotate through the second connecting rod 2224. When the second cylinder body 222 rotates to the position where the second cavity corresponds to the suction port, the second magnetic slider 2222 drives the second magnetic piston 2223 to slide in the axial direction, so that the one-way valve 2225 opens, and the second cavity draws the water in the clean water tank 11 into the second cavity through the suction port. When the second cylinder body 222 drives the second cavity filled with water to rotate to the position corresponding to the second outlet, the push rod 2211 generates a thrust on the one-way valve 2225, so that the one-way valve 2225 opens, and the water in the second cavity is discharged into the mixing box 12 through the second outlet, thereby realizing the water supply for dissolving and mixing the fertilizer.

[0045] When the concentration of the nutrient solution needs to be reduced, the second push rod 223 drives the second floating seat 221 to move upward, and the first floating seat 212 drives the first cylinder 213 to move upward synchronously, so that the distance between the axis of the second cylinder 222 and the axis of the dual-axis motor 5 increases, so that the sliding stroke of the second magnetic slider 2222 along the second slide rail 2221 increases, so that when the second cylinder 222 rotates, the second magnetic slider 2222 drives the second magnetic piston 2223 to slide synchronously to increase, so that the suction volume of the second cavity increases, thereby increasing the amount of water delivered to the mixing box 12, so that the concentration of the nutrient solution can be reduced;

[0046] When the concentration of the nutrient solution needs to be increased, the second push rod 223 drives the second floating seat 221 to move downward, so that the distance between the axis of the second cylinder body 222 and the axis of the dual-axis motor 5 is reduced, so that the sliding stroke of the second magnetic slider 2222 along the second slide rail 2221 is reduced, so that when the second cylinder body 222 rotates, the second magnetic slider 2222 drives the second magnetic piston 2223 to slide synchronously to reduce the stroke, so that the suction amount of the second cavity is reduced, thereby reducing the amount of water delivered to the mixing box 12, thereby increasing the concentration of the nutrient solution.

[0047] In this embodiment, the first push rod 214 and the second push rod 223 are provided to change the stroke of the first magnetic piston 2133 and the second magnetic piston 2223, so as to adjust the amount of fertilizer and irrigation water, making the fertilizer mixing operation more convenient.

[0048] like Figure 1 , Figures 3 to 6As shown, in some embodiments of the present embodiment, a planter box for mixed fertilizer irrigation further comprises a first fixed seat 215, a first slider 216 slidably arranged on the first fixed seat 215, a first floating seat 212 is fixedly connected to the first slider 216, and an output end of the first push rod 214 is connected to the first slider 216. In the present embodiment, the first fixed seat 215 is provided to facilitate the installation of the first slider 216. Specifically, a first strip hole is provided on the first fixed seat 215, a first sliding shaft is convexly arranged on the first slider 216, and the sliding shaft is movably embedded in the first strip hole, so that the travel of the first slider 216 is limited by the cooperation of the first strip hole and the first sliding shaft, so that the first slider 216 slides within a preset travel, and the first push rod 214 drives the first slider 216 to slide relative to the first fixed seat 215, thereby driving the first floating seat 212 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the amount of fertilizer.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figures 7 to 10 As shown, in some embodiments of the planter box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, the water supply mechanism further includes a second fixed seat 224, a second slider 225 slidably arranged on the second fixed seat 224, a second floating seat 221 is fixedly connected to the second slider 225, and an output end of the second push rod 223 is connected to the second slider 225. In this embodiment, the second fixed seat 224 is provided to facilitate the installation of the second slider 225. Specifically, a second bar hole is provided on the second fixed seat 224, a second sliding shaft is convexly provided on the second slider 225, and the second sliding shaft is movably embedded in the second bar hole, so that the stroke of the second slider 225 is limited by the cooperation of the second bar hole and the second sliding shaft, so that the second slider 225 slides within a preset stroke, and the second push rod 223 drives the second slider 225 to slide relative to the second fixed seat 224, thereby driving the second floating seat 221 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the amount of irrigation water.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in the present embodiment, a planter box for mixed fertilizer irrigation, in some embodiments, the mixing device further comprises a first cover plate 23 covering the top of the first box body 1; the fertilizer bin 211 is fixedly mounted on the first cover plate 23, the first fixing seat 215 and the second fixing seat 224 are both fixedly connected to the first cover plate 23, and the driving mechanism is mounted on the first cover plate 23. In the present embodiment, the first cover plate 23 is provided to facilitate the installation of the fertilizer supply mechanism and the water supply mechanism. The dual-axis motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the first cover plate 23 through a motor bracket.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, a planting box for irrigating with mixed fertilizer described in this embodiment, in some embodiments, the planting supporting device 3 includes a second box body 31 arranged on the top of the first box body 1, a supporting frame 32 is provided in the second box body 31, a supporting plate 33 is provided on the top of the second box body 31, a first rigid planting plate 34 and two second rigid planting plates 35 slidably connected to the supporting plate 33 and distributed on both sides of the first rigid planting plate 34, a spiral rod 36 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 32, the second rigid planting plate 35 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral rod 36, and one end of the second box body 31 is provided with a spacing adjustment component for driving the spiral rod 36 to rotate; the pumping mechanism 4 is connected to the second box body 31.

[0052] Specifically, the plants are placed on the first rigid planting board 34 and the second rigid planting board 35, and the pumping mechanism 4 pumps the operating liquid into the second box body 31, so as to water the plants planted on the first rigid planting board 34 and the second rigid planting board 35; in actual use, the distance between the first rigid planting board 34 and the second rigid planting board 35 can be adjusted by the distance adjustment component to adapt to the growth process of the plants.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, in some embodiments of the planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, a flexible planting film 38 is connected between the first rigid planting board 34 and the second rigid planting board 35. In this embodiment, the flexible planting film 38 is provided, so that after the distance between the first rigid planting board 34 and the second rigid planting board 35 is expanded, the flexible planting film 38 is unfolded, thereby increasing the planting area.

[0054] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, in some embodiments of a planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, the spacing adjustment component includes an adjustment support 371 fixedly mounted on the second box body 31, a first pulley 372 rotatably connected to the adjustment support 371, and a second pulley 373 fixedly sleeved on one end of the spiral rod 36, a transmission belt 374 is wound around the first pulley 372 and the second pulley 373, and a handle 375 is provided at the journal position of the first pulley 372. When in use, the user rotates the first pulley 372 by the handle 375, and the first pulley 372 drives the second pulley 373 to rotate through the transmission belt 374, thereby driving the spiral rod 36 to rotate, so that the two second rigid planting plates 35 can slide away from the first rigid planting plate 34, thereby expanding the planting area and making the structure more flexible.

[0055] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig.12As shown, in some embodiments of the present embodiment, a planter box for irrigating with mixed fertilizers is provided, and the planter box further includes a controller 6 and a humidity sensor 7 connected to the controller 6, and the humidity sensor 7 is provided in the second box body 31. In the present embodiment, by providing the humidity sensor 7, the humidity condition of the second box body 31 is sensed and fed back to the controller 6. When the humidity is lower than the preset value, the controller 6 controls the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod to respectively drive the first floating seat 212 and the second floating seat 221 to move, and controls the dual-axis motor 5 to work, mix the materials in the mixing box 12 to obtain the nutrient solution, and then controls the pumping mechanism 4 to pump the nutrient solution into the second box body 31, so as to replenish the business liquid, so as to adapt to the situation that the user is out and cannot irrigate in time, so that the plants can be replenished with the business liquid in time to ensure the effective growth of the plants.

[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, a plurality of planting bearing devices 3 are provided on the top of the first box body 1, and the plurality of planting bearing devices 3 are stacked in sequence, and a second cover plate 8 is provided on the top of the planting bearing device 3 located at the top. By providing a plurality of planting bearing devices 3, this embodiment can adapt to the planting of more plants.

[0057] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, specifically, both sides of the second box body 31 in the length direction and both sides of the second cover plate 8 in the length direction are hinged with baffles 10, the baffle 10 of the second box body 31 at the bottom can shield and protect the mixing device, the baffles 10 of the other second box bodies 31 can shield and protect the plants in the planting area below them, and the baffle 10 on the second cover plate 8 can shield and protect the plants in the planting area at the top.

[0058] like Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, in this embodiment, the two ends of the adjustment support 371 are connected with thermistor springs 39, and one end of the thermistor spring 39 abuts against the baffle 10; when the temperature exceeds the temperature threshold of the thermistor spring 39, the thermistor spring 39 stretches, thereby pushing the baffle 10 to open outward on both sides to dissipate heat and facilitate airflow exchange in the second box body 31.

[0059] In the present embodiment, a planting box for irrigating with mixed fertilizer is described. In some embodiments, the pumping mechanism 4 includes a water pump and a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected to the liquid outlet of the water pump, the liquid inlet of the water pump is connected to the mixing box 12, and the other end of the water pipe extends into the second box body 31.

[0060] like Figure 1As shown, in the planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, in some embodiments, a fill light unit 9 is arranged above the second box body 31 to provide fill light for the plants planted on the first rigid planting board 34, the second rigid planting board 35 and the flexible planting film 38.

[0061] like Figure 2 As shown, a planting box for mixed fertilizer irrigation described in this embodiment, specifically, a water level cover 13 is provided on the side wall of the first box body 1 corresponding to the clean water tank 11, so that the user can observe the water amount in the clean water tank 11 and replenish the water in the clean water tank 11 in time.

[0062] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, characteristics and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the patent application of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting box for watering with mixed fertilizer, characterized in that: It comprises a first box body, in which a clean water tank and a mixing box are arranged, and a mixing device is installed on the top of the first box body; a planting bearing device located above the mixing device is arranged above the first box body; and the mixing box is provided with a pumping mechanism connected with the planting bearing device; The mixing device includes a driving mechanism and a fertilizer supply mechanism and a water supply mechanism connected to the driving mechanism; the fertilizer supply mechanism is used to inject fertilizer into the mixing box, and the water supply mechanism is used to transport water in the clean water tank to the mixing box; the pumping mechanism is used to transport the mixed nutrient solution in the mixing box to the planting carrier; The fertilizer supply mechanism includes a fertilizer bin, a first floating seat arranged to be lifted, a first cylinder body rotatably arranged on the first floating seat, a first push rod for driving the first floating seat to move, a first slide rail arranged on the first cylinder body, and a first magnetic slider slidably arranged on the first slide rail; The discharge end of the fertilizer bin is movably connected to the first floating seat, the bottom of the first floating seat is provided with a first outlet connected to the mixing box, the peripheral wall in the first cylinder body is radially recessed with a first cavity, a first magnetic piston with a magnetic property opposite to that of the first magnetic slider is slidably provided in the first cavity, and the first magnetic slider is connected to the first output end of the driving mechanism through a first connecting rod; The fertilizer supply mechanism also includes a first fixed seat, a first slider slidably arranged on the first fixed seat, the first floating seat is fixedly connected to the first slider, and the output end of the first push rod is connected to the first slider; The water supply mechanism includes a second floating seat that is lifted and lowered, a second cylinder body that is rotatably mounted on the second floating seat, a second push rod for driving the second floating seat to move, a second slide rail that is mounted on the second cylinder body, and a second magnetic slider that is slidably mounted on the second slide rail. The bottom of the second floating seat is provided with a suction port protruding into the clean water tank and a second outlet protruding into the mixed flow box, the peripheral wall in the second cylinder body is recessed with a second cavity along the radial direction and an avoidance groove along the circumferential direction, a second magnetic piston with a magnetic property opposite to that of the second magnetic slider is slidably provided in the second cavity, a one-way valve is provided at the opening of the second cavity, a push rod for driving the one-way valve to open is provided in the suction port, and the second magnetic slider is connected to the second output end of the driving mechanism through a second connecting rod; The water supply mechanism also includes a second fixed seat, a second slider slidably arranged on the second fixed seat, the second floating seat is fixedly connected to the second slider, and the output end of the second push rod is connected to the second slider; The planting bearing device comprises a second box body arranged on the top of the first box body, a bearing frame is arranged in the second box body, a bearing plate is arranged on the top of the second box body, a first rigid planting plate and two second rigid planting plates distributed on both sides of the first rigid planting plate are slidably connected on the bearing plate, a spiral rod is rotatably connected to the bearing frame, the second rigid planting plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the spiral rod, and a spacing adjustment component for driving the spiral rod to rotate is arranged at one end of the second box body; The pumping mechanism is in communication with the second tank.

2. A planter box for irrigating with mixed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing device also includes a first cover plate covered on the top of the first box body; the fertilizer bin is fixedly installed on the first cover plate, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are both fixedly connected to the first cover plate, and the driving mechanism is installed on the first cover plate.

3. A planter box for irrigation with mixed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flexible planting film is connected between the first rigid planting board and the second rigid planting board.

4. A planter box for irrigation with mixed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box also includes a controller and a humidity sensor connected to the controller, and the humidity sensor is arranged in the second box body.

5. A planter box for irrigation with mixed fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of planting bearing devices are arranged on the top of the first box body, and the plurality of planting bearing devices are stacked in sequence, and a second cover plate is arranged on the top of the planting bearing device located at the top.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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