An adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment

Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of industrial waste gas, and particularly relates to an adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment, including a box body, an air inlet pipe, and an exhaust pipe. A moving part and a support plate are arranged inside the box body, the support plate is arranged below the moving part, and the support plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body. Through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the box body, and a strip hole is opened on the front side of the box body. The moving part is installed on the support plate, and a placement part is arranged on the moving part. The through holes and the strip holes are matched with the placement part. An activated carbon component is installed on the placement part, the air inlet pipe is arranged inside the box body, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the box body. The arrangement of the moving part in the present invention can drive the activated carbon component on the placement part to be pushed out of the box body, which is convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon component, and the device is always in a working state during the process of replacing the activated carbon component, which greatly improves the adsorption efficiency and adsorption quality of the waste gas.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial waste gas, and in particular relates to an adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] In industrial production, a large amount of waste gas is generated, which contains a large amount of particulate matter and harmful substances. If it is directly discharged into the air, it will have a harmful effect on the environment and people's health. Therefore, before the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere, certain measures should be taken to effectively treat the industrial waste gas so that the waste gas meets the emission standards.

[0003] Existing waste gas purification generally uses an activated carbon adsorption device for treatment. The activated carbon is installed in the body of the device, and then the gas is put into the device to purify the waste gas through the activated carbon. However, after the activated carbon is installed in the body of the device, the existing activated carbon filtration device is not convenient for replacing the activated carbon, resulting in a decrease in the filtering effect of the activated carbon after long-term use, affecting the filtering effect of the factory waste gas. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment. The arrangement of the moving parts in the device can drive the activated carbon assembly on the placement part to be pushed out of the box, making it convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon assembly. During the process of replacing the activated carbon assembly, the device is always in a working state, which greatly improves the adsorption efficiency and quality of the waste gas.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] An adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment comprises a box body, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe. A moving part and a support plate are arranged inside the box body, the support plate is arranged below the moving part and is connected to the inner wall of the box body, through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the box body, and a strip hole is opened on the front side of the box body. The moving part is installed on the support plate, and a placement part is arranged on the moving part. The through holes and the strip holes are matched with the placement part, and an activated carbon component is installed on the placement part. The air inlet pipe is arranged inside the box body, one end of the air inlet pipe passes through the support plate and is connected to the upper side of the support plate, the other end of the air inlet pipe passes through the box body and is connected to the exhaust gas output pipe, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the moving part includes a motor, a fixed shell, a rotating shaft, a vertical shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear, a first rotating arm, a third rotating arm and a fourth rotating arm. The fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support plate through a fixed seat. The motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed shell, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged in parallel on the rotating shaft. The third bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the support plate through the mounting shaft, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The vertical shaft rotates The fourth bevel gear and the fifth bevel gear are installed on the fixed shell in parallel, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear. The sixth bevel gear is rotatably installed on the fixed shell through the installation shaft, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear. One end of the first rotating arm is fixedly installed on the installation shaft for installing the third bevel gear, one end of the second rotating arm is rotatably installed on the other end of the first rotating arm, and a mobile frame is rotatably installed on the other end of the second rotating arm, and the mobile frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the placement piece. One end of the third rotating arm is fixedly installed on the installation shaft for installing the sixth bevel gear, and one end of the fourth rotating arm is fixedly installed on the other end of the third rotating arm The other end of the fourth rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the placement piece, and a rotating mechanism is installed on the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear and the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear. The movable piece is arranged to drive the placement piece to move left and right. The placement piece moves left and right to achieve the purpose of driving the activated carbon assembly to move left and right in the box. The activated carbon assembly moves left and right and is removed from the box to facilitate the staff to replace the activated carbon assembly. The motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear drives the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear to rotate. Since the fourth bevel gear is installed on the vertical shaft, the fourth bevel gear rotates The rotation of the vertical shaft drives the fifth bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the fifth bevel gear drives the sixth bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the sixth bevel gear drives the installation shaft on which the sixth bevel gear is installed to rotate, and the rotation of the installation shaft drives the third rotating arm to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism, the rotation of the third rotating arm will drive the fourth rotating arm to rotate, and the rotation of the third bevel gear will drive the first rotating arm to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism, the rotation of the first rotating arm will drive the second rotating arm to rotate, and the second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm will push the placement piece to the left and right sides while rotating, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the placement piece out of the box, greatly improving the replacement efficiency of the activated carbon assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a fixed wheel, a rotating wheel and a belt, the fixed wheel is mounted on a support plate or a fixed shell, and the fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, the rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first rotating arm or the other end of the third rotating arm, and one end of the second rotating arm and one end of the fourth rotating arm are fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected to the rotating wheel through a belt, and the rotation of the mounting shaft for installing the third bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear will drive the first rotating arm and the third rotating arm to rotate, and with the cooperation of the belt, the rotation of the first rotating arm and the third rotating arm will drive the rotating wheel to rotate around the fixed wheel, and while the rotating wheel revolves around the fixed wheel, the rotating wheel will also rotate on its own with the cooperation of the belt, and the self-rotation of the rotating wheel will drive the second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm to rotate in the same direction, and the rotation of the second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm will push the placement piece to move to one side of the box body.

[0009] Preferably, the movable frame includes a mounting plate, a vertical plate and an inclined plate, the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second rotating arm, both ends of the vertical plate are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate and the bottom of the placement piece, and both ends of the inclined plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate and the bottom of the placement piece, and the movable frame is configured to drive the placement piece to move left and right, thereby moving the activated carbon assembly on the placement piece out of the box, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the activated carbon assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the placement member includes a baffle, a partition, and a placement plate, both ends of the placement plate are installed with elastic telescopic tubes, the baffle is fixedly installed on the elastic telescopic tube, a placement hole is opened in the middle of the placement plate, the partition is fixedly installed at the center position of the placement hole, and both ends of the partition are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole, a lifting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole, the activated carbon assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition, the activated carbon assembly is placed on the lifting plate, a clamping member for fixing the activated carbon assembly on the lifting plate is installed on the partition, the placement member is used to place the activated carbon assembly, ensure the stability of the activated carbon assembly during work, and facilitate the staff to replace the activated carbon assembly under the action of the moving member, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of impurity adsorption in the exhaust gas.

[0011] Preferably, the pressing member includes a motor, a bracket, a first gear, a second gear, an adjusting mechanism and a pressing plate. The bracket is fixedly mounted on the partition, the motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second gear is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first gear, and the second gear is mounted on the bracket through a fixed shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the second gear, and the pressing plate is mounted on the adjusting mechanism. The pressing member is used to press the activated carbon assembly onto the lifting plate in the placement hole to ensure the stability of the activated carbon assembly during operation, thereby greatly improving the efficiency and quality of exhaust gas treatment.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of the fixed plate, a guide rod, a sliding block and a first spring are arranged in the middle of the sliding hole, two ends of the guide rod are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding hole, the sliding block is mounted on the guide rod and slidably cooperates with the guide rod, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the first spring is located between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding hole, a support column is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, and the support column is rotatably mounted on the clamping plate, the mutual cooperation of the sliding block, the guide rod and the first spring can ensure that the clamping plate can compress and fix activated carbon components of different thicknesses, thereby ensuring that the activated carbon components are always in a stable state during operation, thereby improving the treatment quality and efficiency of exhaust gas.

[0013] Preferably, fastening bolts for fixing the activated carbon assembly are also installed on both sides of the center line of the clamping plate. The fastening bolts can fix the activated carbon assembly again to ensure the stability of the activated carbon assembly during operation.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting member cooperating with the baffle is also installed on the outer wall of the box, and the limiting member includes a fixed column, a limiting plate, a second spring and a sealing plate. The fixed column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box, the limiting plate is slidably installed on the fixed column, and the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed column. The second spring is sleeved on the fixed column, and the second spring is located between the limiting plate and the sealing plate. The limiting member is used to limit the baffle to ensure that the baffle can block the through hole on the box to prevent exhaust gas from being discharged from the through hole and polluting the surrounding environment, thereby greatly ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting member also includes a support rod and a side rod, the support rod is arranged below the baffle and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body, the side rod is fixedly mounted on the support rod, and the side rod cooperates with the limiting plate. The setting of the support rod and the side rod can serve the purpose of limiting the limiting plate and ensure the normal operation of the baffle.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1) The setting of the moving parts of the device can drive the activated carbon components on the placement parts to be pushed out of the box, which is convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon components. In the process of replacing the activated carbon components, the device is always in working condition, which greatly improves the adsorption efficiency and quality of the exhaust gas.

[0018] 2) The moving part of the device is used to drive the placement part to move left and right. The placement part moves left and right to achieve the purpose of driving the activated carbon assembly to move left and right in the box. The activated carbon assembly moves left and right and is removed from the box to facilitate the staff to replace the activated carbon assembly. The motor is turned on to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear drive the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear to rotate. Since the fourth bevel gear is installed on the vertical shaft, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear drives the vertical shaft to rotate. The rotation of the vertical shaft drives the fifth bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the fifth bevel gear drives the sixth bevel gear to rotate. The rotation of the sixth bevel gear drives the installation shaft on which the sixth bevel gear is installed to rotate. The rotation of the installation shaft drives the third rotating arm to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism, the third rotating arm will drive the fourth rotating arm to rotate while rotating. At the same time, the rotation of the third bevel gear will drive the first rotating arm to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism, the rotation of the first rotating arm will drive the second rotating arm to rotate while rotating. The second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm will push the placement part to the left and right sides while rotating, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the placement part out of the box, greatly improving the replacement efficiency of the activated carbon assembly.

[0019] 3) When the mounting shafts of the third bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear are installed in this device, the rotation of the first rotating arm and the third rotating arm will drive the rotating wheel to rotate around the fixed wheel with the cooperation of the belt. While the rotating wheel revolves around the fixed wheel, the rotating wheel will also rotate on its own with the cooperation of the belt. The rotation of the rotating wheel will drive the second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm to rotate in the same direction. The rotation of the second rotating arm and the fourth rotating arm will push the placement piece to move to one side of the box.

[0020] 4) The movable frame of the device is used to drive the placement piece to move left and right, so as to move the activated carbon component on the placement piece out of the box body, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the activated carbon component.

[0021] 5) The placement parts of this device are used to place the activated carbon components to ensure the stability of the activated carbon components during the working process. The moving parts make it convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon components, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of impurity adsorption in the exhaust gas.

[0022] 6) The pressing part of this device is used to press the activated carbon component onto the lifting plate in the placement hole to ensure the stability of the activated carbon component during operation, greatly improving the efficiency and quality of exhaust gas treatment.

[0023] 7) The cooperation between the sliding block, the guide rod and the first spring of the device can ensure that the pressing plate can press and fix the activated carbon components of different thicknesses, ensuring that the activated carbon components are always in a stable state during the working process, thereby improving the treatment quality and efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0024] 8) The device is also equipped with fastening bolts for fixing the activated carbon assembly on both sides of the center line of the clamping plate. The fastening bolts can fix the activated carbon assembly again to ensure the stability of the activated carbon assembly during operation.

[0025] 9) The limiter of this device is used to limit the baffle to ensure that the baffle can block the through hole on the box body, preventing the exhaust gas from being discharged from the through hole and polluting the surrounding environment, thereby greatly ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0026] 10) The setting of the support rod and side rod of this device can limit the limit plate and ensure the normal operation of the baffle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Attached Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0028] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0029] Attached Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body in the present invention.

[0030] Attached Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving part in the present invention.

[0031] Attached Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of center C.

[0032] Attached Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating mechanism in the present invention.

[0033] Attached Figure 7 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0034] Attached Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the first rotating arm and the second rotating arm of the present invention.

[0035] Attached Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0036] Attached Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing member in the present invention.

[0037] Attached Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

[0038] Attached Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement piece in the present invention.

[0039] In the figure:

[0040] 1. Box body; 101. Through hole; 102. Strip hole;

[0041] 2. Moving member; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Third bevel gear; 203. First bevel gear; 204. Rotating mechanism; 205. Second bevel gear; 206. Fourth bevel gear; 207. Motor; 208. Vertical shaft; 209. Fifth bevel gear; 2010. Sixth bevel gear; 2011. Moving frame; 2012. Vertical plate; 2013. Mounting plate; 2014. Inclined plate; 2015. Fixed wheel; 2016. Belt; 2017. Rotating wheel; 2018. Fixed shell; 2019. First rotating arm; 2020. Second rotating arm; 2021. Third rotating arm; 2022. Fourth rotating arm;

[0042] 3. Exhaust pipe;

[0043] 4. Limiting member; 401. Limiting plate; 402. Second spring; 403. Fixed column; 404. Support rod; 405. Side rod; 406. Blocking plate;

[0044] 5. Intake pipe;

[0045] 6. Pressing member; 601. Adjusting mechanism; 602. Second gear; 603. Pressing plate; 604. Fastening bolt; 605. First gear; 606. Motor; 607. Bracket; 608. Sliding block; 609. Fixing plate; 6010. Guide rod; 6011. First spring; 6012. Sliding hole; 6013. Support column;

[0046] 7. Support plate;

[0047] 8. Placement piece; 801. Placement plate; 802. Baffle; 803. Elastic telescopic tube; 804. Placement hole; 805. Lifting plate; 806. Partition;

[0048] 9. Activated carbon components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, an adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment includes a box body 1, an air inlet pipe 5, and an exhaust pipe 3. A moving part 2 and a support plate 7 are arranged inside the box body 1. The support plate 7 is arranged below the moving part 2, and the support plate 7 is connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. Figure 3 As shown, through holes 101 are opened on the left and right sides of the box body 1, and a strip hole 102 is opened on the front side of the box body 1. The movable member 2 is installed on the support plate 7, and a placement member 8 is arranged on the movable member 2. The through holes 101 and the strip holes 102 are matched with the placement member 8. An activated carbon component 9 is installed on the placement member 8. The setting of the activated carbon component 9 is convenient for adsorption treatment of exhaust gas to ensure that the discharged exhaust gas can meet the emission standards. The air intake pipe 5 is arranged inside the box body 1, one end of the air intake pipe 5 passes through the support plate 7 and is connected to the upper side of the support plate 7, the other end of the air intake pipe 5 passes through the box body 1 and is connected to the exhaust gas output pipe, the air intake pipe 5 is used to input the exhaust gas generated by the coking furnace into the inside of the box body 1, so as to facilitate the adsorption treatment of the exhaust gas, and the exhaust pipe 3 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and the exhaust pipe 3 is used to discharge the exhaust gas after adsorption.

[0052] In order to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged from the strip holes 102 and the through holes 101 on the housing 1 , sealing pads may be provided at the edges of the strip holes 102 and the through holes 101 .

[0053] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure that the activated carbon assembly 9 on the placement member 8 can be pushed out of the box body 1 for replacement, Figure 4 As shown, the movable part 2 includes a motor 207, a fixed shell 2018, a rotating shaft 201, a vertical shaft 208, a first bevel gear 203, a second bevel gear 205, a third bevel gear 202, a fourth bevel gear 206, a fifth bevel gear 209, a sixth bevel gear 2010, a first rotating arm 2019, a second rotating arm 2020, a third rotating arm 2021 and a fourth rotating arm 2022, which cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of pushing out and moving the activated carbon component 9, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of the staff in replacing the activated carbon component 9.

[0054] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure the stability of the motor 207 during operation, Figure 7 As shown, the fixed shell 2018 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1, the rotating shaft 201 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 7 through a fixed seat, the motor 207 is fixedly mounted on the fixed shell 2018, the motor 207 provides power for the moving part 2, and the output shaft of the motor 207 is connected to the rotating shaft 201, the first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear 205 are mounted on the rotating shaft 201 one after the other, the third bevel gear 202 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 7 through the mounting shaft, and the third bevel gear 202 is meshed with the first bevel gear 203, the vertical shaft 208 is rotatably mounted on the fixed shell 2018, and the third bevel gear 202 is meshed with the first bevel gear 203. The four bevel gears 206 and the fifth bevel gear 209 are installed on the vertical shaft 208 one above and one below, and the fourth bevel gear 206 is meshed with the second bevel gear 205, the sixth bevel gear 2010 is rotatably installed on the fixed shell 2018 through the mounting shaft, and the sixth bevel gear 2010 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 209, the third bevel gear 202 is meshed with the first bevel gear 203, the fourth bevel gear 206 is meshed with the second bevel gear 205, and the sixth bevel gear 2010 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 209. The coordination can ensure that one motor 207 provides power for the entire moving part 2, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the moving part 2 and reducing the production cost.

[0055] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to push the placement member 8 to move to the outside of the box body 1, it is convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon assembly 9 on the placement member 8, such as Figure 8 As shown, one end of the first rotating arm 2019 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear 202, one end of the second rotating arm 2020 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first rotating arm 2019, and a movable frame 2011 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second rotating arm 2020, and the movable frame 2011 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement piece 8, one end of the third rotating arm 2021 is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear 2010, one end of the fourth rotating arm 2022 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the third rotating arm 2021, and the other end of the fourth rotating arm 2022 is rotatably mounted on the placement piece 8, and a rotating mechanism 204 is installed on the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear 2010 and the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear 202.

[0056] The movable member 2 is configured to drive the placement member 8 to move left and right. The placement member 8 moves left and right to achieve the purpose of driving the activated carbon assembly 9 to move left and right in the box body 1. The activated carbon assembly 9 moves left and right and is removed from the box body 1, so that the staff can replace the activated carbon assembly 9. Turn on the motor 207 to drive the rotating shaft 201 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 201 drives the first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear 205 to rotate. The first bevel gear 203 and the second bevel gear 205 rotate to drive the third bevel gear 202 and the fourth bevel gear 206 to rotate. Since the fourth bevel gear 206 is installed on the vertical shaft 208, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 206 drives the vertical shaft 208 to rotate. The rotation of the vertical shaft 208 drives the fifth bevel gear 209 to rotate. The fifth bevel gear 209 rotates The rotation of the sixth bevel gear 2010 drives the installation shaft on which the sixth bevel gear 2010 is installed to rotate, and the rotation of the installation shaft drives the third rotating arm 2021 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism 204, the rotation of the third rotating arm 2021 will drive the fourth rotating arm 2022 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the third bevel gear 202 will drive the first rotating arm 2019 to rotate. Under the action of the rotating mechanism 204, the rotation of the first rotating arm 2019 will drive the second rotating arm 2020 to rotate. The second rotating arm 2020 and the fourth rotating arm 2022 will push the placement piece 8 to the left and right sides when they rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the placement piece 8 out of the box body 1, which greatly improves the replacement efficiency of the activated carbon assembly 9.

[0057] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure that the second rotating arm 2020 rotates following the first rotating arm 2019 and the fourth rotating arm 2022 rotates following the third rotating arm 2021, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the rotating mechanism 204 includes a fixed wheel 2015, a rotating wheel 2017 and a belt 2016, the fixed wheel 2015 is installed on the support plate 7 or the fixed shell 2018, and the center of the fixed wheel 2015 is the same as the axis of the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear 2010 and the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear 202, and the fixed wheel 2015 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, the rotating wheel 2017 is rotatably installed at the other end of the first rotating arm 2019 or the other end of the third rotating arm 2021, and one end of the second rotating arm 2020 and one end of the fourth rotating arm 2022 are both fixedly installed at the middle part of the rotating wheel 2017, the rotating wheel 2017 is connected to the fixed wheel 2015 by the belt 2016, and the rotating wheel 2017 rotates around the fixed wheel 2015 while the rotating wheel 2017 also rotates.

[0058] The rotation of the mounting shaft on which the third bevel gear 202 and the sixth bevel gear 2010 are mounted will drive the first rotating arm 2019 and the third rotating arm 2021 to rotate. With the cooperation of the belt 2016, the rotation of the first rotating arm 2019 and the third rotating arm 2021 will drive the rotating wheel 2017 to rotate around the fixed wheel 2015. While the rotating wheel 2017 revolves around the fixed wheel 2015, the rotating wheel 2017 will also rotate on its own with the cooperation of the belt 2016. The rotation of the rotating wheel 2017 will drive the second rotating arm 2020 and the fourth rotating arm 2022 to rotate in the same direction. The rotation of the second rotating arm 2020 and the fourth rotating arm 2022 will push the placement piece 8 to move to one side of the box body 1.

[0059] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure the normal operation of the placement member 8, as Figure 5 As shown, the movable frame 2011 includes a mounting plate 2013, a vertical plate 2012 and an inclined plate 2014. The mounting plate 2013 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second rotating arm 2020. Both ends of the vertical plate 2012 are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate 2013 and the bottom of the placement piece 8. Both ends of the inclined plate 2014 are respectively fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate 2013 and the bottom of the placement piece 8. The setting of the inclined plate 2014 can strengthen the vertical plate 2012 and the mounting plate 2013, ensure the normal operation of the mounting plate 2013 and the vertical plate 2012, and the setting of the vertical plate 2012 and the inclined plate 2014 can ensure the stability of the placement piece 8 during operation.

[0060] The movable frame 2011 is configured to drive the placement member 8 to move left and right, thereby removing the activated carbon assembly 9 on the placement member 8 from the box body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of replacing the activated carbon assembly 9.

[0061] As an optimization scheme of this embodiment, in order to facilitate the support of the activated carbon assembly 9 and facilitate the push of the activated carbon assembly 9 out of the box body 1, the replacement efficiency of the activated carbon assembly 9 by the staff is improved. Fig.12 As shown, the placement member 8 includes a baffle 802, a partition 806, and a placement plate 801. Elastic telescopic tubes 803 are installed at both ends of the placement plate 801. A sealing gasket is arranged on the side of the placement plate 801. The sealing gasket is used to seal the strip hole 102 to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged from the strip hole 102 and causing pollution to the working environment when the exhaust gas is adsorbed. The setting of the elastic telescopic tube 803 can not only ensure the normal movement of the placement plate, but also the elastic telescopic tube 803 can serve the purpose of blocking the strip hole 102 and the through hole 101, preventing the exhaust gas from being discharged from the inside of the strip hole 102 and the through hole 101 to pollute the working environment, thereby ensuring the personal safety of the staff. The baffle 802 is fixedly mounted on the elastic telescopic tube 803.

[0062] As an optimization scheme of this embodiment, a placement hole 804 is opened in the middle of the placement plate 801, and the partition plate 806 is fixedly installed at the center position of the placement hole 804, and the two ends of the partition plate 806 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole 804, and a lifting plate 805 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole 804. The setting of the lifting plate 805 is convenient for supporting and installing the activated carbon component 9, ensuring the stability of the activated carbon component 9 during the adsorption of exhaust gas. The activated carbon components 9 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition plate 806, and the activated carbon components 9 are placed on the lifting plate 805. A clamping member 6 for fixing the activated carbon component 9 on the lifting plate 805 is installed on the partition plate 806. The clamping member 6 is used to compress the activated carbon component 9, ensuring the stability of the activated carbon component 9, preventing the exhaust gas from being discharged from the outside of the activated carbon component 9 without adsorption, and greatly ensuring the adsorption quality of the activated carbon component 9 on the exhaust gas.

[0063] The placement part 8 is used to place the activated carbon component 9 to ensure the stability of the activated carbon component 9 during the working process, and the movable part 2 makes it convenient for the staff to replace the activated carbon component 9, which greatly improves the efficiency and quality of impurity adsorption in the exhaust gas.

[0064] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure that the activated carbon component 9 is always in a stable state during operation, Fig.10 As shown, the pressing member 6 includes a motor 606, a bracket 607, a first gear 605, a second gear 602, an adjusting mechanism 601 and a pressing plate 603, the bracket 607 is fixedly mounted on the partition 806, the motor 606 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 607, the first gear 605 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 606, the second gear 602 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first gear 605, and the second gear 602 is mounted on the bracket 607 through a fixed shaft, the second gear 602 is meshed with the first gear 605, and the adjusting mechanism 601 is fixedly mounted on the second gear 602, the clamping plate 603 is installed on the adjusting mechanism 601, and the first gear 605 is driven to rotate by the motor 606. Since the first gear 605 is meshed with the second gear 602 arranged on both sides of the first gear 605, the rotation of the first gear 605 will drive the second gear 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 602 will drive the adjusting mechanism 601 to rotate with the second gear 602. Since the clamping plate 603 is connected to the adjusting mechanism 601, when the adjusting mechanism 601 rotates, it will drive the clamping piece 6 to move up and down, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the activated carbon assembly 9 on the lifting plate 805.

[0065] The pressing member 6 is used to press the activated carbon assembly 9 onto the lifting plate 805 in the placement hole 804, thereby ensuring the stability of the activated carbon assembly 9 during operation and greatly improving the efficiency and quality of exhaust gas treatment.

[0066] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, in order to ensure that activated carbon components 9 of different thicknesses can be fixed on the lifting plate 805, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 601 includes a fixed plate 609, a sliding hole 6012 is opened in the middle of the fixed plate 609, a guide rod 6010, a sliding block 608 and a first spring 6011 are arranged in the middle of the sliding hole 6012, both ends of the guide rod 6010 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding hole 6012, the sliding block 608 is mounted on the guide rod 6010 and slidably cooperates with the guide rod 6010, the first spring 6011 is sleeved on the guide rod 6010, and the first spring 6011 is located between the sliding block 608 and the sliding hole 601 2, a support column 6013 is fixedly installed on the sliding block 608, and the support column 6013 is rotatably installed on the clamping plate 603. The first spring 6011 always provides downward pressure for the sliding block 608. The downward movement of the sliding block 608 drives the support column 6013 to move downward, and the downward movement of the support column 6013 drives the clamping plate 603 to move downward, so that the clamping plate 603 is always in contact with the activated carbon component 9, ensuring that the activated carbon component 9 is always in a stable state during operation, greatly ensuring the adsorption efficiency and adsorption quality of the exhaust gas.

[0067] The cooperation between the sliding block 608, the guide rod 6010 and the first spring 6011 can ensure that the clamping plate 603 can clamp and fix the activated carbon components 9 of different thicknesses, ensuring that the activated carbon components 9 are always in a stable state during operation, thereby improving the treatment quality and efficiency of the exhaust gas.

[0068] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig.10 As shown, fastening bolts 604 for fixing the activated carbon assembly 9 are also installed on both sides of the center line of the clamping plate 603.

[0069] The tightening bolts 604 can fix the activated carbon assembly 9 again to ensure the stability of the activated carbon assembly 9 during operation.

[0070] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, a limiting member 4 that cooperates with the baffle 802 is also installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, and the limiting member 4 includes a fixed column 403, a limiting plate 401, a second spring 402 and a blocking plate 406. The fixed column 403 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body 1, the limiting plate 401 is slidably installed on the fixed column 403, and the blocking plate 406 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed column 403. The second spring 402 is sleeved on the fixed column 403, and the second spring 402 is located between the limiting plate 401 and the blocking plate 406.

[0071] The limiting member 4 is used to limit the baffle 802 to ensure that the baffle 802 can block the through hole 101 on the box body 1, preventing the exhaust gas from being discharged from the through hole 101 and causing pollution to the surrounding environment, thereby greatly ensuring the safety of the staff.

[0072] As an optimization solution of this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the limiting member 4 also includes a support rod 404 and a side rod 405. The support rod 404 is arranged below the baffle 802 and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body 1. The side rod 405 is fixedly mounted on the support rod 404 and cooperates with the limiting plate 401.

[0073] The arrangement of the support rod 404 and the side rod 405 can limit the limit plate 401 and ensure the normal operation of the baffle 802 .

[0074] When contacting the restriction on the limit plate 401 , the limit plate 401 only needs to rotate 90° so that the side rod 405 releases the restriction on the limit plate 401 and the limit plate 401 is located above the baffle 802 to ensure the normal movement of the baffle 802 .

[0075] When replacing the activated carbon component 9, the limit piece 4 on one side of the box body 1 is opened, and the moving piece 2 drives the activated carbon component 9 on one side of the center line of the placement piece 8 to be pushed out from the box body 1. While pushing out the activated carbon component 9, the elastic telescopic tube 803 on the other side will be stretched, so that the elastic telescopic tube 803 blocks the staggered strip holes 102 to prevent the exhaust gas from being discharged from the strip holes 102 and polluting the surrounding working environment, thereby greatly ensuring the adsorption efficiency and quality of the exhaust gas. The staff replaces the pushed out activated carbon component 9, and continues to rotate the moving piece 2 to drive the placement piece 8 to move toward the inside of the box body 1 until the placement piece 8 is completely moved to the inside of the box body 1. Continuing to rotate the moving piece 2 will push the other side of the placement piece 8 out from the other side of the box body 1, and then continuing the above-mentioned replacement steps can achieve the purpose of replacing the entire activated carbon component 9. After the replacement is completed, push the baffle 802 to drive the elastic telescopic tube 803 to reset.

[0076] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment, comprising a box, an air inlet pipe, and an exhaust pipe, characterized in that: A moving part and a support plate are arranged inside the box body, the support plate is arranged below the moving part, and the support plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body, through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the box body, and a strip hole is opened on the front side of the box body, the moving part is installed on the support plate, and a placement part is arranged on the moving part, the through hole and the strip hole are matched with the placement part, and an activated carbon component is installed on the placement part, the air intake pipe is arranged inside the box body, one end of the air intake pipe passes through the support plate and is connected to the upper side of the support plate, the other end of the air intake pipe passes through the box body and is connected to the exhaust gas output pipe, and the exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the box body; The moving part includes a motor, a fixed shell, a rotating shaft, a vertical shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth bevel gear, a first rotating arm, a third rotating arm and a fourth rotating arm. The fixed shell is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the support plate through a fixed seat. The motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed shell, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are arranged in parallel on the rotating shaft. The third bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the support plate through the mounting shaft, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear. The vertical shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixed shell, and the fourth bevel gear and the fifth bevel gear are arranged in parallel on the vertical shaft. The fourth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the fixed housing through the mounting shaft, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, one end of the first rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear, one end of the second rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first rotating arm, a moving frame is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second rotating arm, the moving frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placing piece, one end of the third rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear, one end of the fourth rotating arm is fixedly mounted on the other end of the third rotating arm, the other end of the fourth rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the placing piece, and a rotating mechanism is mounted on the mounting shaft for mounting the sixth bevel gear and the mounting shaft for mounting the third bevel gear; The rotating mechanism includes a fixed wheel, a rotating wheel and a belt, wherein the fixed wheel is mounted on a support plate or a fixed shell, and the fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, the rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first rotating arm or the other end of the third rotating arm, and one end of the second rotating arm and one end of the fourth rotating arm are both fixedly mounted on the middle of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is connected to the rotating wheel through a belt; The mobile frame includes a mounting plate, a vertical plate and an inclined plate, wherein the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second rotating arm, the two ends of the vertical plate are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate and the bottom of the placement member, and the two ends of the inclined plate are respectively fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate and the bottom of the placement member; The placement member includes a baffle, a partition, and a placement plate. Both ends of the placement plate are installed with elastic telescopic tubes. The baffle is fixedly installed on the elastic telescopic tube. A placement hole is opened in the middle of the placement plate. The partition is fixedly installed at the center of the placement hole, and both ends of the partition are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole. A lifting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the placement hole. The activated carbon components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the partition. The activated carbon components are placed on the lifting plate. A pressing member for fixing the activated carbon components on the lifting plate is installed on the partition; The clamping member includes a motor, a bracket, a first gear, a second gear, an adjusting mechanism and a clamping plate, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the partition, the motor is fixedly mounted on the bracket, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the second gear is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first gear, and the second gear is mounted on the bracket through a fixed shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the second gear, and the clamping plate is mounted on the adjusting mechanism; The adjusting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a sliding hole is opened in the middle of the fixed plate, a guide rod, a sliding block and a first spring are arranged in the middle of the sliding hole, both ends of the guide rod are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower inner walls of the sliding hole, the sliding block is mounted on the guide rod and slidably cooperates with the guide rod, the first spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the first spring is located between the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding hole, a support column is fixedly mounted on the sliding block, and the support column is rotatably mounted on the clamping plate.

2. The adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fastening bolts for fixing the activated carbon assembly are also installed on both sides of the center line of the clamping plate.

3. The adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting component that cooperates with the baffle is also installed on the outer wall of the box body, and the limiting component includes a fixed column, a limiting plate, a second spring and a blocking plate. The fixed column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, the limiting plate is slidably installed on the fixed column, and the blocking plate is fixedly installed on the end of the fixed column. The second spring is sleeved on the fixed column, and the second spring is located between the limiting plate and the blocking plate.

4. The adsorption device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting member also includes a support rod and a side rod. The support rod is arranged below the baffle plate and is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the box body. The side rod is fixedly mounted on the support rod and is matched with the limiting plate.

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