A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily condensing sublimation materials

By introducing the internal magnetic steel cooling system and material filtration system into the magnetic seal transmission device, the problems of high-temperature demagnetization and easy-to-condensing materials are solved, the long life of the internal magnetic steel and the stable operation of the device are achieved, and the production is reduced Cost and material waste.

CN118589803BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10QILU UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG ACADEMY OF SCIENCES)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410705944.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic sealing transmissions are prone to demagnetization problems in high temperature environments, and easy-to-condensing materials are prone to affect normal operation on the internal magnetic steel, resulting in abnormal production or interruption.

Method used

A magnetic seal transmission device for Yi Ninghua materials was designed, including an internal magnetic steel cooling system and a material filtration system. The internal magnetic steel cooling system reduces the internal magnetic steel temperature through liquid cooling, air cooling and heat insulation, and the material filtration system The cooling, filtration and recycling mechanism prevent the material from condensed, ensuring the normal operation of the device.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the working temperature of the internal magnetic steel, extends its service life, and reduces waste by recycling and processing of Yi Ninghua materials, reduces maintenance costs during production, and ensures the long-term and stable operation of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of magnetic sealing transmission devices, and in particular to a magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials, comprising: a connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to an external magnetic steel, an internal magnetic steel is arranged inside the external magnetic steel, and a sealing cover is arranged between the external magnetic steel and the internal magnetic steel; a support platform, an adjusting chamber is arranged inside the support platform; an internal magnetic steel cooling system, the internal magnetic steel cooling system comprises a cooling mechanism 1 and a heat insulation mechanism; a material filtering system, the material filtering system comprises a connecting mechanism, a cooling mechanism 2, a filtering mechanism and a recovery mechanism; the present invention cools the material waste gas entering the adjusting chamber by setting the cooling mechanism 2, uses the filtering mechanism to filter the waste gas of the easily sublimated material so that most of the waste gas is sublimated on the filtering mechanism, thereby avoiding the material sublimating on the internal magnetic steel to cause production abnormality or interruption, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the magnetic sealing transmission device and reducing the maintenance cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of magnetic sealing transmission devices, in particular to a magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials. Background Art

[0002] The magnetic seal transmission device uses a magnetic coupler to connect the motor to the stirrer of the reactor, and transmits power through the magnetic field, realizing the function of transmitting power without mechanical contact. This device can not only effectively improve the sealing performance and avoid the problems of easy wear and leakage of traditional mechanical seals, but also reduce energy consumption, extend the service life of equipment, and improve production efficiency.

[0003] In the current magnetic sealing transmission device, when the outer magnet transmits torque through the input shaft, the eddy current loss between the inner and outer magnets will generate a large amount of heat. The high temperature environment will accelerate the aging of the outer and inner magnets and reduce their magnetic properties. At the same time, it will also increase the heat generation inside the magnet. At present, fins are often added to the outside of the outer magnet to dissipate heat to the outside of the outer magnet. However, the inner magnet arranged inside the outer magnet will still have demagnetization problems after being used in a high temperature environment for a long time. In addition, when the existing magnetic sealing transmission device is used for easily sublimated materials, the easily sublimated materials can easily enter the magnetic sealing transmission device through the connection of the agitator shaft and sublimate on the inner magnet, which can easily affect the normal operation of the inner magnet. To address the above problems, we propose a magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials, comprising a connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to an outer magnetic steel, an inner magnetic steel is arranged inside the outer magnetic steel, the inner magnetic steel is connected to an output shaft, a sealing cover is arranged between the outer magnetic steel and the inner magnetic steel, and further comprising:

[0007] A support platform, the support platform is connected to the connecting flange, and an adjustment cavity is provided inside the support platform;

[0008] An internal magnetic steel cooling system, the internal magnetic steel cooling system comprising a cooling mechanism 1 and a heat insulation mechanism, the cooling mechanism 1 is arranged around the internal magnetic steel and is used to cool the internal magnetic steel, and the heat insulation mechanism is used to reduce heat exchange between the cooling mechanism 1 and the reactor; and

[0009] A material filtering system, wherein the material filtering system is arranged in the regulating chamber, and the material filtering system comprises a connecting mechanism, a second cooling mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a recovery mechanism. The connecting mechanism is used to control the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure, the second cooling mechanism is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber, the filtering mechanism is used to filter the cooled exhaust gas, and the recovery mechanism is used to recover the material on the filtering mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the cooling mechanism 1 includes fins and a cooling tube 1, the fins are arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel and are used to blow cold air toward the upper end of the inner magnetic steel, and the cooling tube 1 is arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel.

[0011] Preferably, a supporting flange is connected to the bottom of the supporting platform, and the heat insulation mechanism includes a heat insulation plate, which is arranged on the supporting flange and is used to reduce heat exchange between the cooling pipe and the reactor.

[0012] Preferably, the heat insulation board is a hollow structure.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a gas lift valve, which is disposed through the heat insulation plate and the supporting flange, and is used for controlling the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure.

[0014] Preferably, the second cooling mechanism comprises a filtered air cooling pipe, which is arranged around the regulating chamber and is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber.

[0015] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a filter net and an industrial sponge, the fixing frame is arranged on the supporting platform, the industrial sponge is arranged on the fixing frame, and the filter net is arranged below the industrial sponge.

[0016] Preferably, the filter screen is provided with three layers.

[0017] Preferably, the recovery mechanism includes a mounting block, a moving block, a moving gear, a moving motor, a scraping rod and a storage box. The mounting block is arranged on the support table. A gear groove is opened inside the mounting block. The moving gear is arranged on the moving block and meshes with the gear groove. The moving motor is used to drive the moving gear to rotate. The scraping rod is arranged on the moving block. The moving motor drives the moving block to move, which is used to drive the scraping rod to push the material attached to the filter net into the storage box.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention cools down the waste gas of the material entering the regulating chamber through the setting of the second cooling mechanism, and uses the filtering mechanism to filter the waste gas of the easily sublimated material so that most of the waste gas is sublimated on the filtering mechanism, thereby avoiding the sublimation of the material on the inner magnetic steel causing production abnormalities or interruptions, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the magnetic sealing transmission device, and reducing the maintenance cost during production. The material attached to the filtering mechanism is recovered through the setting of the recovery mechanism, which can ensure the long-term use of the filtering mechanism and increase the service life of the filtering mechanism. The recovered material can also be reused after subsequent processing, reducing the waste of materials. The inner magnetic steel cooling system greatly reduces the working temperature of the inner magnetic steel during use through liquid cooling, air cooling and heat insulation, and greatly increases the service life of the inner magnetic steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen and the storage box of the present invention (the storage box is not pulled out);

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen and the storage box of the present invention (the storage box is pulled out);

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the moving block and the scraping rod of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1 connecting flange, 2 outer magnetic steel, 3 inner magnetic steel, 4 output shaft, 5 sealing cover, 6 support platform, 7 fin, 8 cooling pipe 1, 9 support flange, 10 insulation board, 11 gas lift valve, 12 filtered air cooling pipe, 13 fixing frame, 14 filter screen, 15 industrial sponge, 16 mounting block, 17 moving block, 18 moving gear, 19 moving motor, 20 scraping rod, 21 storage box, 101 input shaft, 801 circulation port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-6 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0028] A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily condensed sublimation materials, as shown in the attached manual Figure 1 As shown, it includes a connecting flange 1, the connecting flange 1 is connected to an external magnetic steel 2, the external magnetic steel 2 and the input shaft 101 are connected to each other, an internal magnetic steel 3 is arranged inside the external magnetic steel 2, the internal magnetic steel 3 is connected to an output shaft 4, the output shaft 4 is connected to the stirrer of the reactor, and a sealing cover 5 is arranged between the external magnetic steel 2 and the internal magnetic steel 3. The purpose of the sealing cover 5 is to realize a static sealing cavity, thereby effectively preventing leakage. Due to the existence of the sealing cover 5, the stirring part will not extend out of the reactor body when rotating, thereby avoiding the leakage problem that cannot be overcome by the traditional packing sealing method, and also includes:

[0029] The support platform 6 is fixedly connected to the connecting flange 1 by bolts, and an adjusting cavity is provided inside the support platform 6, and the adjusting cavity is used to install the filtered air cooling pipe 12;

[0030] An inner magnetic steel cooling system, the inner magnetic steel cooling system comprises a cooling mechanism 1 and a heat insulation mechanism, the cooling mechanism 1 is arranged around the inner magnetic steel 3 and is used to cool the inner magnetic steel 3, and the heat insulation mechanism is used to reduce the heat exchange between the cooling mechanism 1 and the reactor; and

[0031] Material filtration system, the material filtration system is arranged in the regulating chamber, the material filtration system includes a connecting mechanism, a second cooling mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a recovery mechanism, the connecting mechanism is used to control the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure, the second cooling mechanism is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber, the filtering mechanism is used to filter the cooled exhaust gas, and the recovery mechanism is used to recover the material on the filtering mechanism.

[0032] The cooling mechanism 1 includes fins 7 and a cooling pipe 8. The fins 7 are arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel 3 and are used to blow cold air to the upper end of the inner magnetic steel 3, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect of the inner magnetic steel 3. The cooling pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel 3. The cooling pipe 8 is used to dissipate the heat of the inner magnetic steel 3 through liquid cooling. As shown in the figure of the specification, the circulation port 801 of the cooling pipe 8 is arranged on the outside of the connecting flange 1.

[0033] A supporting flange 9 is connected to the bottom of the supporting platform 6. The supporting platform 6 and the supporting flange 9 are both installed in the groove on the reactor body. The heat insulation mechanism includes a heat insulation board 10. The heat insulation board 10 is a hollow structure. The heat insulation board 10 is arranged on the supporting flange 9 and is used to reduce the heat exchange between the cooling pipe 8 and the reactor, thereby preventing the ambient temperature from overheating and affecting the cooling effect of the filter gas cooling pipe 12.

[0034] The connecting mechanism includes a gas lift valve 11. The gas lift valve 11 is a prior art that can be adaptively selected according to the physical properties of different materials. The gas lift valve 11 is arranged through the insulation board 10 and the support flange 9. The gas lift valve 11 is used to control the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure. When the pressure in the reactor is too high, the gas lift valve 11 will be lifted up to allow part of the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber.

[0035] The second cooling mechanism comprises a filtered air cooling pipe 12, which is arranged around the regulating chamber and is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber.

[0036] The filtering mechanism includes a fixing frame 13, a filter screen 14 and an industrial sponge 15. The fixing frame 13 is used to install the filter screen 14 and the industrial sponge 15. The fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the support platform 6 by bolts. The industrial sponge 15 is arranged on the fixing frame 13. The industrial sponge 15 is used to block the easily desublimated materials so as to prevent the easily desublimated materials from desublimating on the inner magnetic steel 3. As shown in the attached figure of the specification, the filter screen 14 is arranged below the industrial sponge 15. The filter screen 14 is used to block the exhaust gas of the easily desublimated materials so that part of the easily desublimated materials is desublimated and attached to the filter screen 14.

[0037] The filter screen 14 is provided with three layers, and as shown in the drawings of the specification, the three layers of the filter screen 14 are connected to each other.

[0038] The recycling mechanism includes a mounting block 16, a motion block 17, a motion gear 18, a motion motor 19, a scraping rod 20 and a storage box 21. The mounting block 16 is arranged on the support platform 6. The mounting block 16 is used to install the motion gear 18. A gear groove is opened inside the mounting block 16. The gear groove is used to cooperate with the motion gear 18 so that the motion gear 18 can only move along the gear groove. The motion gear 18 is arranged on the motion block 17 and meshes with the gear groove. The motion motor 19 is used to drive the motion gear 18 to rotate. The motion motor 19 is a DC motor that can output in both directions. The gear at the output end of the motion motor 19 is meshed with the motion gear 18. The scraping rod 20 is arranged in the moving groove. The scraping rod 20 is fitted on the filter screen 14 and is used to scrape the material attached to the filter screen 14. The motion motor 19 drives the motion block 17 to move to drive the scraping rod 20 to push the material attached to the filter screen 14 into the storage box 21.

[0039] Working principle: When in use, coolant is continuously pumped into the cooling tube 8 through the circulation port 801 to cool the inner magnetic steel 3. At the same time, when the inner magnetic steel 3 rotates, the fins 7 at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel 3 will also blow the cooled air of the cooling tube 8 to the upper end of the inner magnetic steel 3, thereby achieving comprehensive cooling of the inner magnetic steel 3. When the air pressure in the reactor reaches the opening value of the gas lift valve 11, the gas lift valve 11 will open. At this time, part of the exhaust gas will enter the regulating chamber and after being cooled by the filtered air cooling tube 12, the exhaust gas will reach the filter 14. After that, a small part of the material will be condensed on the filter 14, and most of the remaining exhaust gas will be condensed on the industrial sponge 15. After a period of use, the motion motor 19 is controlled to drive the motion gear 18 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper rod 20 to push the condensed material attached to the filter 14 into the storage box 21, so that the material attached to the filter 14 can be cleaned and recovered.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials, comprising a connecting flange, the connecting flange being connected to an outer magnetic steel, an inner magnetic steel being arranged inside the outer magnetic steel, the inner magnetic steel being connected to an output shaft, and a sealing cover being arranged between the outer magnetic steel and the inner magnetic steel, characterized in that: Also includes: A support platform, the support platform is connected to the connecting flange, and an adjustment cavity is provided inside the support platform; An internal magnetic steel cooling system, comprising a cooling mechanism 1 and a heat insulation mechanism, wherein the cooling mechanism 1 is disposed around the internal magnetic steel and is used to cool the internal magnetic steel, and the heat insulation mechanism is used to reduce heat exchange between the cooling mechanism 1 and the reactor; and A material filtration system is provided in the regulating chamber and includes a connecting mechanism, a second cooling mechanism, a filtering mechanism, and a recovery mechanism. The connecting mechanism is used to control the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure. The second cooling mechanism is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber. The filtering mechanism is used to filter the cooled exhaust gas. The recovery mechanism is used to recover the material on the filtering mechanism. The filtering mechanism includes a fixing frame, a filter net and an industrial sponge. The fixing frame is arranged on the supporting platform, the industrial sponge is arranged on the fixing frame, and the filter net is arranged below the industrial sponge.

2. A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism 1 includes fins and a cooling pipe 1. The fins are arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel and are used to blow cold air toward the upper end of the inner magnetic steel. The cooling pipe 1 is arranged at the bottom of the inner magnetic steel.

3. A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the support platform is connected to a support flange, and the heat insulation mechanism includes a heat insulation plate, which is arranged on the support flange and is used to reduce the heat exchange between the cooling pipe and the reactor.

4. A magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat insulation board is a hollow structure.

5. The magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The communication mechanism includes a gas lift valve, which is provided through the heat insulation plate and the support flange. The gas lift valve is used to control the exhaust gas to enter the regulating chamber according to the air pressure.

6. The magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second cooling mechanism includes a filtered air cooling pipe, which is arranged around the regulating chamber and is used to cool the exhaust gas entering the regulating chamber.

7. The magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen is provided with three layers.

8. The magnetic sealing transmission device for easily sublimated materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The recovery mechanism includes a mounting block, a motion block, a motion gear, a motion motor, a scraping rod and a storage box. The mounting block is arranged on the support platform. A gear groove is opened inside the mounting block. The motion gear is connected to the motion block and meshes with the gear groove. The motion motor is used to drive the motion gear to rotate. The scraping rod is connected to the motion block. The motion motor drives the motion block to move to drive the scraping rod to push the material attached to the filter screen into the storage box.