A modified plastic particle mixing device
By using adjustment components in the modified plastic pellet mixing device to blow the modifier powder to the plastic pellet, the problem of uneven mixing is solved, uniform mixing of the modifier and the extension of the equipment life are achieved, and the occurrence of dust phenomenon is avoided .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410708805.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing modified plastic pellet mixing device, the modifier powder is prone to fall from the gaps between the plastic pellets, resulting in uneven mixing, and some of the powder is laid on the inner bottom wall of the mixing device, so that the mixed modification dose cannot meet the standard. .
A modified plastic particles mixing device is designed, including a main body assembly and a regulating assembly. The regulating assembly includes a support member, a jet, an inflatable member and a regulating member. The modifier powder falling on the inner bottom wall of the mixer housing is used to form a jet. Blow to the plastic particles to ensure that the modifier and the plastic particles are fully mixed, and automatically adjust the jet pressure according to the amount of the plastic particles to prevent the occurrence of dust.
The full mixing of the modifier powder and plastic particles is achieved, ensuring the uniformity of the modification dose, and reducing equipment wear by automatically adjusting the air pressure, extending service life, and avoiding the occurrence of dust.
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Figure CN118636318B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modified plastic production, in particular to a modified plastic particle mixing device. Background Art
[0002] Mixing the modifier and plastic particles is an important step in the production process of plastics, which aims to improve the performance of plastics, enhance their durability and adaptability, and meet the needs of various industries and applications. When using the existing plastic particle mixing device, the plastic particles are first added into the mixing device, and then the modifier powder is added. The plastic particles and the modifier powder can be mixed by stirring the mixing device. However, when the mixing device is in use, it is easy for the modifier powder to fall from the gaps between the plastic particles and be laid on the inner bottom wall of the mixing device, resulting in uneven mixing of the modifier. Moreover, since part of the powder is laid on the inner bottom wall of the mixing device, the amount of the modifier mixed with the plastic particles does not meet the required standard. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing modified plastic particle mixing devices, the present invention is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that when the mixing device is in use, it is easy for the modifier powder to fall from the gaps between the plastic particles and be spread on the inner bottom wall of the mixing device, resulting in uneven mixing of the modifier. Moreover, since part of the powder is spread on the inner bottom wall of the mixing device, the amount of the modifier mixed with the plastic particles does not meet the required standards.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a modified plastic particle mixing device, comprising a main assembly, including a mixer housing, a stirring shaft and a stirring paddle, wherein the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the mixer housing, and the stirring paddle is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft; and
[0007] The adjusting component is arranged on the mixer housing, and comprises a supporting member, an injection member, an inflatable member and an adjusting member. The supporting member is arranged on the mixer housing, the injection member is located in the mixer housing, the inflatable member is arranged on one side of the injection member, and the adjusting member is located in the injection member.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the support member includes a support leg, a first spring, a support column, a base and an adjustment block, the support leg is fixed to one side of the mixer housing, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the support leg and the top of the support column, the support column and the support leg are slidably connected, the support column is fixed to the top of the base, and the adjustment block is fixed to the top of the base.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the jet component includes a support plate, an air storage box, a support bar, a sealing plate and an air intake pipe, the support plate is fixed to the inner top wall of the mixer housing, the air storage box is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, the support bar is fixed to the inner wall of the air storage box, the sealing plate slides between the support bar and the support plate, and the air intake pipe is arranged at the bottom of the air storage box.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the jet component further includes a sleeve, a sealing cover, a connecting rod, a second spring, a support plate, an isolation column and a support ring, the sleeve is fixed in the mixer housing, the sealing cover is located at the top of the sleeve, the connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the sleeve and the top of the support plate, the support plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, the isolation column is fixed to the top of the support plate, the support ring is fixed to the top of the isolation column, and a through hole is opened at the top of the sleeve.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the inflatable member includes a rotating shaft, a first pulley, a second pulley and a partition, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mixer housing, the first pulley is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft, the second pulley is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, the partition is fixed to the mixer housing, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the inflatable component further includes a compression tube, an air guide tube, a one-way valve and a compression plug, the compression tube is fixed to the end of the air inlet tube, the air guide tube is arranged in the compression tube, the one-way valve is arranged on the air inlet tube and the air guide tube, and the compression plug slides in the compression tube.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the inflatable part also includes a limit sleeve, an extrusion sleeve and a drive block, the limit sleeve is fixed in the mixer housing, the extrusion sleeve slides in the limit sleeve, the drive block is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a reciprocating groove is opened in the extrusion sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the adjusting member includes a driving seat, a sealing tube, a third spring, a sliding sleeve and a supporting seat, the driving seat is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plate, the sealing tube is fixed to one side of the driving seat, the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the sealing tube and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve slides in the sealing tube, and the supporting seat is fixed to the end of the sliding sleeve.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the adjusting member further includes a positioning sleeve, a fixing block and a positioning rod, the positioning sleeve is fixed to one side of the support seat, the fixing block is fixed to the bottom of the mixer housing, the positioning rod is fixed between the two fixing blocks, and the positioning sleeve slides on the surface of the positioning rod.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the modified plastic particle mixing device described in the present invention, the adjusting member further comprises an adjusting rod, a positioning ring and a support pad, the adjusting rod is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve, the positioning ring is fixed to the surface of the adjusting rod, the support pad is fixed to the inner wall of the mixer housing, and a flow channel is opened in the adjusting rod.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging an adjustment component, the modifier powder falling on the bottom wall of the mixer shell can be blown toward the plastic particles, so that the modifier powder and the plastic particles are fully mixed. At the same time, the air pressure of the jet can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell is large, the air pressure of the jet is high, so that the modifier powder and the plastic particles can be fully in contact. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell decreases, the air pressure of the jet decreases, so as to prevent the "dust" phenomenon caused by blowing up the modifier powder due to the high jet pressure. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell is less than a threshold value, the jet is no longer sprayed into the mixer shell, so that the operating time of the jet device can be reduced, thereby reducing its wear degree, extending its service life, and effectively avoiding the occurrence of the "dust" phenomenon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0020] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0021] Figure 3 For mixing device of modified plastic particles Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the modified plastic particle mixing device from another perspective.
[0023] Figure 5 For mixing device of modified plastic particles Figure 4 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B in the middle.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the sliding sleeve of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0025] Figure 7 For mixing device of modified plastic particles Figure 6 Enlarged view of the local structure at point C in the middle.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the positioning sleeve and the positioning rod of a modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0027] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the sleeve and the support seat of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0028] Fig.10 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment rod of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0029] Fig.11 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the compression tube and the compression plug of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0030] Fig.12 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the air storage box and the air intake pipe of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0031] Fig.13 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the extrusion sleeve of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0032] Fig.14 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the drive block of the modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0033] Fig.15 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the mixer shell of a modified plastic particle mixing device.
[0034] Fig.16 For mixing device of modified plastic particles Fig.15 Enlarged view of the local structure at point D in the middle.
[0035] Fig.17 This is a structural diagram of the sealing cover and connecting rod connection of a modified plastic particle mixing device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0038] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 17 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, and the embodiment provides a modified plastic particle mixing device, which includes an adjusting component 200 and a main body component 100. Through the cooperation of the two, the modifier powder falling on the inner bottom wall of the mixer shell 101 can be blown to the plastic particles, so that the modifier powder and the plastic particles are fully mixed. At the same time, the air pressure of the jet can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell 101. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell 101 is large, the air pressure of the jet is high, which can make the modifier powder and the plastic particles fully contact. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell 101 decreases, the air pressure of the jet is reduced to prevent the "dust" phenomenon caused by blowing up the modifier powder due to the large jet pressure. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer shell 101 is less than the threshold, the jet is no longer sprayed into the mixer shell 101, which can reduce the operating time of the jet device, thereby reducing its wear degree, extending its service life, and effectively avoiding the generation of the "dust" phenomenon.
[0041] Specifically, the main assembly 100 includes a mixer housing 101 , a stirring shaft 102 and a stirring paddle 103 . The stirring shaft 102 is rotatably connected to the mixer housing 101 , and the stirring paddle 103 is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft 102 .
[0042] The mixer shell 101 is the shell of the modified plastic particle mixing device, which is used to hold plastic particles. A driving motor is provided on one side of the mixer to drive the stirring shaft 102 to rotate. The driving motor driving the stirring shaft 102 to rotate is a prior art and will not be elaborated here. The stirring shaft 102 is used to drive the stirring paddle 103 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 103 can stir the plastic particles in the mixer shell 101, so that the plastic particles and the modifier powder are mixed.
[0043] The adjustment component 200 is arranged on the mixer housing 101, and includes a support member 201, an injection member 202, an inflatable member 203 and an adjustment member 204. The support member 201 is arranged on the mixer housing 101, the injection member 202 is located in the mixer housing 101, the inflatable member 203 is arranged on one side of the injection member 202, and the adjustment member 204 is located in the injection member 202.
[0044] The support member 201 is used to support the mixer housing 101. At the same time, the support member 201 detects the weight of the plastic particles in the mixer housing 101, thereby driving the adjustment member 204. The jet member 202 is used to spray into the mixer housing 101, so that the modifier powder and the plastic particles are in full contact. The inflatable member 203 compresses gas into the jet member 202 through the drive of the stirring shaft 102, so that the stirring shaft 102 stops driving the stirring paddle 103 to rotate, and the inflatable member 203 can also stop compressing gas into the jet member 202, which can avoid unnecessary energy waste, reduce the operating cost of the equipment, reduce the wear of the equipment, and extend the life of the equipment. The adjustment member 204 is used to adjust the air pressure in the jet member 202, so that the jet member 202 automatically adjusts the jet pressure to adapt to the change in the amount of plastic particles in the mixer housing 101.
[0045] Specifically, the support member 201 includes a support leg 201a, a first spring 201b, a support column 201c, a base 201d and an adjustment block 201e. The support leg 201a is fixed to one side of the mixer housing 101, and the two ends of the first spring 201b are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the support leg 201a and the top of the support column 201c. The support column 201c and the support leg 201a are slidably connected, the support column 201c is fixed to the top of the base 201d, and the adjustment block 201e is fixed to the top of the base 201d.
[0046] The base 201d is used to fix and support the adjustment block 201e and the support column 201c. There are four support legs 201a, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mixer housing 101. The first spring 201b is in a compressed state and is used to support the support legs 201a. The adjustment block 201e is located on one side of the adjustment member 204 and is used to drive the adjustment member 204. When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer housing 101 decreases, the mixer housing 101 can be pushed by the reset force of the first spring 201b, so that the adjustment block 201e is away from the adjustment member 204. At this time, the adjustment member 204 can reduce the air pressure in the jet member 202, thereby reducing the blowing ability of the modifier powder and preventing the modifier powder from "dusting".
[0047] Specifically, the jet component 202 includes a support plate 202a, an air storage box 202b, a support bar 202c, a sealing plate 202d and an air intake pipe 202e. The support plate 202a is fixed to the inner top wall of the mixer housing 101, the air storage box 202b is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 202a, the support bar 202c is fixed to the inner wall of the air storage box 202b, the sealing plate 202d slides between the support bar 202c and the support plate 202a, and the air intake pipe 202e is arranged at the bottom of the air storage box 202b.
[0048] The support plate 202a and the gas storage box 202b are fixedly connected by bolts, and a sealing gasket is provided between the support plate 202a and the gas storage box 202b to prevent the gas in the gas storage box 202b from leaking from the connection between the two. The support plate 202a is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the bottom wall of the mixer housing 101 is also provided with a plurality of air holes. The air holes of the support plate 202a and the mixer housing 101 are interconnected. The support bar 202c is used to support the sealing plate 202d. The sealing plate 202d is provided with a plurality of air holes corresponding to the support plate 202a. The air holes are connected by moving the sealing plate 202d. When the air holes on the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are connected, the gas in the air storage box 202b will be sprayed into the air holes on the inner bottom wall of the mixer shell 101 through the air holes, thereby blowing the modifier powder on the inner bottom wall of the mixer shell 101. When the air holes on the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are not connected, the sealing plate 202d blocks the support plate 202a, so that the gas in the air storage box 202b cannot enter the mixer shell 101 through the support plate 202a.
[0049] Specifically, the jet component 202 also includes a sleeve 202f, a sealing cover 202g, a connecting rod 202h, a second spring 202i, a support plate 202j, an isolation column 202k and a support ring 202l. The sleeve 202f is fixed in the mixer housing 101, the sealing cover 202g is located at the top of the sleeve 202f, the connecting rod 202h is fixed to the bottom of the sealing cover 202g, the two ends of the second spring 202i are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the sleeve 202f and the top of the support plate 202j, the support plate 202j is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 202h, the isolation column 202k is fixed to the top of the support plate 202j, the support ring 202l is fixed to the top of the isolation column 202k, and a through hole U is opened at the top of the sleeve 202f.
[0050] The sleeve 202f is located in the air hole opened in the mixer housing 101, and the gas in the air storage box 202b can enter the sleeve 202f in the air hole of the mixer housing 101 through the support plate 202a.
[0051] When the air pressure in the sleeve 202f increases, the sealing cover 202g can be squeezed through the through hole U, so that the sealing cover 202g moves upward. At this time, the gas in the sleeve 202f can smoothly blow the modifier powder through the air holes of the mixer shell 101. The setting of the isolation column 202k and the support ring 202l can prevent the support plate 202j from blocking the through hole U, so that the gas in the sleeve 202f cannot smoothly enter the air holes of the mixer shell 101.
[0052] When the air holes on the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are not connected, the support plate 202j can be pushed under the action of the return elastic force of the second spring 202i, so that the support plate 202j moves downward. At this time, the support plate 202j can drive the sealing cover 202g to move downward through the connecting rod 202h, so that the sealing cover 202g blocks the through hole U, which can effectively prevent the modifier powder in the mixer housing 101 from entering the sleeve 202f through the through hole U.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 11 to Figure 14 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0055] Specifically, the inflatable member 203 includes a rotating shaft 203a, a first pulley 203b, a second pulley 203c and a partition 203d. The rotating shaft 203a is rotatably connected to the mixer housing 101, the first pulley 203b is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft 102, the second pulley 203c is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 203a, the partition 203d is fixed to the mixer housing 101, and the first pulley 203b and the second pulley 203c are connected by a belt.
[0056] The partition 203d is used to isolate the first pulley 203b from the belt. When the stirring shaft 102 rotates, the second pulley 203c can be driven to rotate by the first pulley 203b, so that the second pulley 203c drives the rotating shaft 203a to rotate.
[0057] Specifically, the inflatable member 203 also includes a compression tube 203e, an air guide tube 203f, a one-way valve 203g and a compression plug 203h. The compression tube 203e is fixed to the end of the air intake pipe 202e, the air guide tube 203f is arranged in the compression tube 203e, the one-way valve 203g is arranged on the air intake pipe 202e and the air guide tube 203f, and the compression plug 203h slides in the compression tube 203e.
[0058] The compression pipe 203e is connected to the air intake pipe 202e, and the air guide pipe 203f is connected to the compression pipe 203e. The one-way valve 203g is a prior art, and its specific structure is not shown in the figure. The one-way valve 203g on the air guide pipe 203f allows the air in the air guide pipe 203f to flow into the compression pipe 203e from the outside, and the one-way valve 203g on the air intake pipe 202e allows the air in the air intake pipe 202e to flow from the compression pipe 203e to the air intake pipe 202e, and cannot flow in the reverse direction. When the compression plug 203h When it moves into the compression tube 203e, the air in the compression tube 203e can be compressed into the intake pipe 202e. When the compression plug 203h moves toward the outside of the compression tube 203e, the air pressure in the compression tube 203e decreases. At this time, the outside air enters the compression tube 203e through the air guide tube 203f to fill the air for the compression tube 203e. Through the reciprocating movement of the compression plug 203h, the air in the compression tube 203e can be continuously compressed into the intake pipe 202e, thereby providing gas for the air storage box 202b.
[0059] Specifically, the inflatable member 203 also includes a limiting sleeve 203i, an extrusion sleeve 203j and a driving block 203k. The limiting sleeve 203i is fixed in the mixer housing 101, the extrusion sleeve 203j slides in the limiting sleeve 203i, the driving block 203k is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft 203a, and a reciprocating groove V is opened in the extrusion sleeve 203j.
[0060] The compression plug 203h is fixed at the end of the extrusion sleeve 203j, and the limiting sleeve 203i is used to limit the extrusion sleeve 203j so that the extrusion sleeve 203j can move stably. When the rotating shaft 203a rotates, it can drive the driving block 203k to move in the reciprocating groove V of the extrusion sleeve 203j, thereby driving the extrusion sleeve 203j to move back and forth, so that the extrusion sleeve 203j drives the compression plug 203h to move back and forth.
[0061] Example 3
[0062] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 to Figure 10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, and is based on the first two embodiments.
[0063] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 includes a driving seat 204a, a sealing tube 204b, a third spring 204c, a sleeve 204d and a supporting seat 204e. The driving seat 204a is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plate 202d, the sealing tube 204b is fixed to one side of the driving seat 204a, two ends of the third spring 204c are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the sealing tube 204b and the inner wall of the sleeve 204d, the sleeve 204d slides in the sealing tube 204b, and the supporting seat 204e is fixed to the end of the sleeve 204d.
[0064] The driving seat 204a is used to drive the sealing plate 202d to move, so as to control whether the sealing plate 202d blocks the air holes of the supporting plate 202a. The sealing tube 204b slides in the air storage box 202b, and the connection between the sealing tube 204b and the air storage box 202b is sealed. The third spring 204c is in a compressed state. The supporting seat 204e is located on one side of the adjusting block 201e. The adjusting block 201e is used to adjust the position of the supporting seat 204e. When the air in the air storage box 202b When the pressure increases, the sealing tube 204b can be squeezed toward the outside of the air storage box 202b, so that the sealing tube 204b further compresses the third spring 204c. While the sealing tube 204b moves, the sealing plate 202d can be driven to move by the driving seat 204a, so that the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are connected. At this time, the gas in the air storage box 202b can enter the mixer housing 101, thereby blowing the modifier powder on the inner bottom wall of the mixer housing 101.
[0065] When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer housing 101 decreases, the mixer housing 101 will move upward. At this time, the adjustment block 201e and the support seat 204e will move away from each other, so that the squeezing force of the support seat 204e on the third spring 204c is reduced. At this time, the third spring 204c will be released, so that the elastic force of the third spring 204c is reduced. At this time, the gas in the air storage box 202b can more easily push the sealing tube 204b. In order to make the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a connected, the gas pressure in the air storage box 202b is required to be lower, so that the flow rate of the air flow sprayed into the mixer housing 101 is lower, reducing the blowing force on the modifier powder on the inner bottom wall of the mixer housing 101 and preventing the occurrence of "dust".
[0066] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 also includes a positioning sleeve 204f, a fixing block 204g and a positioning rod 204h. The positioning sleeve 204f is fixed to one side of the support seat 204e, the fixing block 204g is fixed to the bottom of the mixer housing 101, the positioning rod 204h is fixed between the two fixing blocks 204g, and the positioning sleeve 204f slides on the surface of the positioning rod 204h.
[0067] Both ends of the positioning rod 204h are provided with fixing blocks 204g, and both sides of the support seat 204e are fixed with positioning sleeves 204f. The positioning sleeves 204f slide on the surface of the positioning rod 204h, so that the support seat 204e can move stably.
[0068] Specifically, the adjusting member 204 also includes an adjusting rod 204i, a positioning ring 204j and a support pad 204k. The adjusting rod 204i is fixed to the inner wall of the sleeve 204d, the positioning ring 204j is fixed to the surface of the adjusting rod 204i, the support pad 204k is fixed to the inner wall of the mixer housing 101, and a flow channel W is opened in the adjusting rod 204i.
[0069] When the amount of plastic particles in the mixer housing 101 is less than the threshold value, the mixer housing 101 will move upward. At this time, the adjusting block 201e and the support seat 204e will be completely separated. Under the action of the reset elastic force of the third spring 204c, the sliding sleeve 204d can be pushed away from the sealing tube 204b, so that the sliding sleeve 204d synchronously drives the adjusting rod 204i to move, so that the adjusting rod 204i drives the positioning ring 204j to move, so that the positioning ring 204j is attached to one side of the air storage box 202b. At this time, the flow channel W port opened in the adjusting rod 204i moves to the position of the support pad 204k, so that the gas in the air storage box 202b continuously flows out through the flow channel W, so that the air pressure in the air storage box 202b cannot reach the pressure that pushes the sealing tube 204b to move so that the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are connected, thereby stopping the gas from being sprayed into the mixer housing 101.
[0070] During use, when mixing plastic particles and modifiers, first add the plastic particles into the mixer housing 101, start the drive motor, so that the stirring shaft 102 drives the stirring paddle 103 to rotate, so that the stirring paddle 103 breaks up the plastic particles, and then add a certain amount of modifier powder to the mixer housing 101. Under the stirring of the stirring paddle 103, the plastic particles will begin to mix with the modifier powder.
[0071] While the stirring shaft 102 is rotating, the stirring shaft 102 can drive the second pulley 203c to rotate through the first pulley 203b, so that the second pulley 203c drives the rotating shaft 203a to rotate. When the rotating shaft 203a rotates, it can drive the driving block 203k to move in the reciprocating groove V of the extrusion sleeve 203j, thereby driving the extrusion sleeve 203j to reciprocate, so that the extrusion sleeve 203j drives the compression plug 203h to reciprocate. The reciprocating movement of the compression plug 203h can make the air in the compression pipe 203e be continuously compressed into the intake pipe 202e, thereby providing gas for the air storage box 202b.
[0072] As the air pressure in the air storage box 202b increases, the sealing tube 204b can be squeezed toward the outside of the air storage box 202b, so that the sealing tube 204b further compresses the third spring 204c. When the sealing tube 204b moves, the sealing plate 202d can be driven to move by the driving seat 204a, so that the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are connected, and the gas in the air storage box 202b can enter the sleeve 202f in the air hole of the mixer housing 101 through the support plate 202a. The air pressure in 2f increases, and the sealing cover 202g can be squeezed through the through hole U, so that the sealing cover 202g moves upward. At this time, the gas in the sleeve 202f can smoothly pass through the air holes of the mixer shell 101 to blow the modifier powder, so that the modifier powder leaves the bottom wall of the mixer shell 101. Under the stirring of the stirring paddle 103, the plastic particles and the blown modifier powder can be mixed together. When the mixing is completed, the mixture can be discharged for use through the discharge port set on one side of the mixer shell 101.
[0073] Since the amount of plastic particles added to the mixer housing 101 each time is not a constant value, it is necessary to automatically adjust the air pressure of the jet to avoid the generation of "dust" when the amount of plastic particles is too small.
[0074] When the amount of plastic particles added to the mixer housing 101 is small, the mixer housing 101 can be lifted up under the push of the reset elastic force of the first spring 201b, and the support seat 204e moves away from the adjusting block 201e, so that the squeezing force of the support seat 204e on the third spring 204c is reduced. At this time, the third spring 204c is released, so that the elastic force of the third spring 204c is reduced. At this time, the gas in the air storage box 202b can more easily push the sealing tube 204b. In order to connect the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a, the gas pressure in the air storage box 202b is required to be lower, so that the flow rate of the air flow sprayed into the mixer housing 101 is lower, and the blowing force on the modifier powder on the inner bottom wall of the mixer housing 101 is reduced to prevent the occurrence of "dust".
[0075] When the amount of plastic particles added to the mixer housing 101 is lower than the threshold value, the mixer housing 101 will move upward. At this time, the adjusting block 201e and the support seat 204e will be completely separated. Under the action of the reset elastic force of the third spring 204c, the sliding sleeve 204d can be pushed away from the sealing tube 204b, so that the sliding sleeve 204d synchronously drives the adjusting rod 204i to move, so that the adjusting rod 204i drives the positioning ring 204j to move, so that the positioning ring 204j is attached to one side of the air storage box 202b. At this time, the flow channel W port opened in the adjusting rod 204i moves to the position of the support pad 204k, so that the gas in the air storage box 202b continuously flows out through the flow channel W, so that the air pressure in the air storage box 202b cannot reach the pressure that pushes the sealing tube 204b to move so that the air holes of the sealing plate 202d and the support plate 202a are connected, thereby stopping the gas from being sprayed into the mixer housing 101.
[0076] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modified plastic particle mixing device, characterized in that: include, A main body component (100) comprises a mixer housing (101), a stirring shaft (102) and a stirring paddle (103), wherein the stirring shaft (102) is rotatably connected to the mixer housing (101), and the stirring paddle (103) is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft (102); and An adjusting component (200) is arranged on the mixer housing (101), comprising a supporting member (201), an air-injecting member (202), an inflating member (203) and an adjusting member (204); the supporting member (201) is arranged on the mixer housing (101), the air-injecting member (202) is located inside the mixer housing (101), the inflating member (203) is arranged on one side of the air-injecting member (202), and the adjusting member (204) is located inside the air-injecting member (202); The jet component (202) comprises a support plate (202a), an air storage box (202b), a support strip (202c), a sealing plate (202d) and an air intake pipe (202e); the support plate (202a) is fixed to the inner top wall of the mixer housing (101); the air storage box (202b) is fixed to the bottom of the support plate (202a); the support strip (202c) is fixed to the inner wall of the air storage box (202b); the sealing plate (202d) slides between the support strip (202c) and the support plate (202a); and the air intake pipe (202e) is arranged at the bottom of the air storage box (202b); The jet component (202) further comprises a sleeve (202f), a sealing cover (202g), a connecting rod (202h), a second spring (202i), a support plate (202j), an isolation column (202k) and a support ring (202l); the sleeve (202f) is fixed in the mixer housing (101); the sealing cover (202g) is located on the top of the sleeve (202f); the connecting rod (202h) is fixed to the sealing cover (202 2g) bottom, two ends of the second spring (202i) are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the sleeve (202f) and the top of the support plate (202j), the support plate (202j) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (202h), the isolation column (202k) is fixed to the top of the support plate (202j), the support ring (202l) is fixed to the top of the isolation column (202k), and a through hole (U) is opened at the top of the sleeve (202f); The inflatable member (203) comprises a rotating shaft (203a), a first belt pulley (203b), a second belt pulley (203c) and a partition (203d); the rotating shaft (203a) is rotatably connected to the mixer housing (101); the first belt pulley (203b) is fixed to the surface of the stirring shaft (102); the second belt pulley (203c) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (203a); the partition (203d) is fixed to the mixer housing (101); the first belt pulley (203b) and the second belt pulley (203c) are connected via a belt; The inflatable member (203) further comprises a compression tube (203e), an air guide tube (203f), a one-way valve (203g) and a compression plug (203h); the compression tube (203e) is fixed to the end of the air intake tube (202e); the air guide tube (203f) is arranged in the compression tube (203e); the one-way valve (203g) is arranged on the air intake tube (202e) and the air guide tube (203f); and the compression plug (203h) slides in the compression tube (203e); The inflatable member (203) further comprises a limiting sleeve (203i), an extrusion sleeve (203j) and a driving block (203k), wherein the limiting sleeve (203i) is fixed in the mixer housing (101), the extrusion sleeve (203j) slides in the limiting sleeve (203i), the driving block (203k) is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft (203a), and a reciprocating groove (V) is provided in the extrusion sleeve (203j); The adjusting member (204) comprises a driving seat (204a), a sealing tube (204b), a third spring (204c), a sliding sleeve (204d) and a supporting seat (204e); the driving seat (204a) is fixed to the bottom of the sealing plate (202d); the sealing tube (204b) is fixed to one side of the driving seat (204a); two ends of the third spring (204c) are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the sealing tube (204b) and the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (204d); the sliding sleeve (204d) slides in the sealing tube (204b); and the supporting seat (204e) is fixed to the end of the sliding sleeve (204d).
2. The modified plastic particle mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member (201) comprises a support leg (201a), a first spring (201b), a support column (201c), a base (201d) and an adjustment block (201e); the support leg (201a) is fixed to one side of the mixer housing (101); two ends of the first spring (201b) are respectively fixed to the inner top wall of the support leg (201a) and the top of the support column (201c); the support column (201c) and the support leg (201a) are slidably connected; the support column (201c) is fixed to the top of the base (201d); and the adjustment block (201e) is fixed to the top of the base (201d).
3. The modified plastic particle mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting member (204) further comprises a positioning sleeve (204f), a fixing block (204g) and a positioning rod (204h); the positioning sleeve (204f) is fixed to one side of the supporting seat (204e); the fixing block (204g) is fixed to the bottom of the mixer housing (101); the positioning rod (204h) is fixed between the two fixing blocks (204g); and the positioning sleeve (204f) slides on the surface of the positioning rod (204h).
4. The modified plastic particle mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting member (204) further comprises an adjusting rod (204i), a positioning ring (204j) and a support pad (204k); the adjusting rod (204i) is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (204d); the positioning ring (204j) is fixed to the surface of the adjusting rod (204i); the support pad (204k) is fixed to the inner wall of the mixer housing (101); and a flow channel (W) is provided in the adjusting rod (204i).
