Humidity and temperature control system used in the production process of vegetable capsules
By designing a humidity temperature control system for plant capsule production, using a rotating shaft to drive the blades to rotate and stir the air, and combining the temperature and humidity sensor and solenoid valve for real-time detection and micro-regulation, the low efficiency of the air circulation system in the prior art is solved. and the problem of high energy consumption achieves uniformity of air temperature and humidity in the workshop and reduces energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410579084.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The prior art In the production process of plant capsules, due to the low efficiency of the air circulation system and high energy consumption, the temperature and humidity in the workshop are uneven, which affects the production quality of capsules.
A humidity temperature control system including power components, air intake components, suction detection components and temperature and humidity adjustment components is designed. The blades are driven to rotate through the rotating shaft to realize air stirring, and combined with temperature and humidity sensors and solenoid valves to achieve air temperature. Real-time detection and micro-regulation of humidity.
The uniformity of air temperature and humidity in the workshop is achieved, the monitoring accuracy of temperature and humidity sensors is improved, and the air temperature and humidity can be controlled efficiently and with high quality, saving energy and reducing energy consumption compared with the existing technology.
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Figure CN118689267B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of temperature and humidity control, in particular to a humidity and temperature control system used in a plant capsule production process. Background Art
[0002] Capsules are divided into plant capsules and gelatin capsules according to the different raw materials. The main ingredient of gelatin capsules is medicinal gelatin, which is processed from collagen in animal skin and bones as the main raw material; the raw materials of plant capsules are from plants, such as HPMC, pullulan and starch. There are certain differences between the two in raw materials, storage environment, production process, etc.
[0003] During the production process of plant capsules, the temperature and humidity in the production environment need to be controlled. If the temperature and humidity are too high, the capsule shell will melt and deform, and the drug powder will also stick together. If the temperature and humidity are too low, the drug powder will fly during filling. Therefore, temperature and humidity play a vital role in the production of plant capsules.
[0004] In the prior art, in order to ensure the temperature and humidity of the production environment, an air circulation system and a temperature and humidity sensor are installed in the production workshop. The temperature and humidity of the workshop are monitored and adjusted by the temperature and humidity sensor. However, due to the height difference, there will be differences in the temperature of the upper, middle and bottom parts of the workshop. The general air circulation system is installed on the top of the workshop, so most of the air it inhales is the air located in the upper part of the workshop. It takes a long time for the air conditioning effect on the overall air of the workshop to be exerted, and the efficiency is low. The continuous operation of the air circulation system will also lead to high energy consumption. For this reason, we propose a low-energy-consuming and overall humidity and temperature control system for the production process of plant capsules. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a humidity and temperature control system for the production process of plant capsules to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a humidity and temperature control system used in a plant capsule production process, comprising a power component, the power component comprising a rotating shaft synchronously connected to an external driving source, and a plurality of groups of annularly distributed blades are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, an air cavity for gas entry is provided inside each group of the blades, and a mounting plate fixedly mounted to an external fixed object is provided at the top of the rotating shaft, an air intake component is installed inside the power component to achieve air intake of the air intake component by utilizing the operation of the power component, and an air intake detection component is installed at the top of the mounting plate to detect the gas inhaled by the air intake component, a driving component is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate to intermittently drive the air intake detection component through the driving component, and a temperature and humidity adjustment component is installed at the end of the mounting plate located on one side of the air intake detection component to adjust the temperature and humidity.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the air in the workshop can be stirred by utilizing the stirring effect of the blades, so that there will be no temperature stratification in the workshop, that is, the air temperature and humidity in the entire space are uniform. In this case, the monitoring value of the temperature and humidity sensor is accurate, and the air temperature and humidity can be controlled efficiently and with high quality. While monitoring the air temperature and humidity, the temperature and humidity of the air that does not meet the parameter requirements can be adjusted in time. Fine-tuning can be used to ensure that the overall temperature and humidity are constant within an appropriate range. Compared with the full-time operation in the prior art, energy is saved and energy consumption is reduced.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the air intake assembly includes air intake holes opened on the outer wall of the blade, and the air intake holes are provided in multiple groups and are distributed at vertical intervals, a solenoid valve is installed inside each group of the air intake holes, and each group of the air intake holes is connected to the inside of the air cavity, a connecting pipe connected to the air cavity and to the inside of the rotating shaft is installed on the inner wall of the air cavity, and an air intake pipe connected to multiple groups of connecting pipes is provided inside the rotating shaft, and the top end of the air intake pipe passes through the rotating shaft and extends upward, an air intake valve is provided on the bottom wall of the detection box, and the air intake valve is dynamically sealed to the air intake pipe. The piston is sealed and connected, an air outlet valve is provided on the side wall of the detection box, and the end of the air outlet valve is sealed and connected to an air outlet pipe, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe through a solenoid valve, and the end of the air outlet pipe extends to one side, a groove is provided inside the piston, and a multi-stage telescopic plate is adapted to be installed in the groove, one end of the multi-stage telescopic plate is synchronously connected to the end of the piston rod, and a guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the piston rod, and a guide rod with a bottom wall as a circular arc is fixed on the outer side of the piston rod in the inner wall of the detection box, and the bottom wall of the guide rod extends to the outer wall of the guide groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the gas collection and intake effect is achieved.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the air intake detection assembly includes a detection box installed on the end surface of the mounting plate, and a piston slidably connected to the inner wall of the detection box is arranged in the internal cavity of the detection box, a piston rod is connected to the outer wall of one side of the piston, and one end of the piston rod extends to the inside of the piston and is connected to the inner wall of the piston through a bearing, the other end of the piston rod extends to the outside of the detection box and is fixedly connected to a traction rope, and a winding drum for winding up the traction rope is installed on one side of the traction rope on the end surface of the mounting plate, a return spring connected to the outer wall of the piston is installed on the inner wall of the detection box, and a temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top wall of the detection box, and an electric control valve is installed in the inner wall of the detection box below the detection port of the temperature and humidity sensor.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature and humidity of gas can be detected.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the drive assembly includes a synchronous shaft slidably sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe and fixed on the end of the rotating shaft, and the end of the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected to a driving gear slidably sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe, one side of the driving gear is meshedly connected with a first driven gear, and the end of the first driven gear is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the bottom end of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with a large bevel gear, and one side of the large bevel gear is connected to a second group of the large bevel gears through a connecting shaft, one side of the second group of the large bevel gears is meshedly connected with a small bevel gear, and the gear teeth of the large bevel gear meshed with the small bevel gear are provided with a notch, the small bevel gear is transmission-connected to the winding drum through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt, the other side of the driving gear is meshedly connected with a second driven gear, and the bottom end of the second driven gear is fixedly connected with a driving sprocket, and one side of the driving sprocket is transmission-connected with a stirring assembly.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stirring component and the air intake detection component are driven.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the temperature and humidity regulating assembly includes a first regulating box and a second regulating box installed on the end surface of the mounting plate and vertically superimposed, and the first regulating box and the second regulating box are both provided with heat insulation boards, the first regulating box is provided with a first cold water chamber and a first hot water chamber on both sides of the heat insulation board, and the second regulating box is provided with a second cold water chamber and a second hot water chamber on both sides of the heat insulation board, the end of the air outlet pipe extends between the first regulating box and the second regulating box, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the first cold water chamber with a first air inlet pipe through an electromagnetic valve, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the first hot water chamber with a second air inlet pipe through an electromagnetic valve, the air outlet pipe is connected to the second cold water chamber with a third air inlet pipe through an electromagnetic valve, and the air outlet pipe is connected to the second hot water chamber with a fourth air inlet pipe through an electromagnetic valve, filter cotton for dehumidification is installed inside the third air inlet pipe and the fourth air inlet pipe, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected to the control system through a single-chip microcomputer, and the control system is electrically connected to multiple groups of electromagnetic valves and electric control valves through the single-chip microcomputer.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the temperature and humidity of the air can be regulated.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the stirring assembly includes a plurality of groups of driven sprockets distributed at intervals, and the driving sprocket and the outer sides of the plurality of groups of driven sprockets are meshed and connected with transmission chains to drive the plurality of groups of transmission chains, and the ends of each group of the transmission chains are fixedly connected with a stirring shaft that passes through the second adjusting box and extends into the first adjusting box, and shaft seals are provided at the connections between the stirring shaft and the inner walls of the first adjusting box and the second adjusting box, and the portion of the outer wall of the stirring shaft located in the first adjusting box and the second adjusting box is fixed with a plurality of groups of annularly distributed stirring blades.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the first regulating box and the second regulating box can be stirred.
[0018] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention is provided with a power component, an air intake component, an air suction detection component and a temperature and humidity adjustment component. First, an external driving source is started, and the external driving source will drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft will drive the blades to rotate. The rotation of the blades will disturb the air in the production workshop, so that the air at different heights in the workshop is mixed, that is, the air mixing effect of the entire space is achieved. At this time, the temperature and humidity inside the entire space are the same. Further, the electric control valve is opened, and then the gas will enter the inside of the blade through the air intake hole and enter the air intake pipe through the connecting pipe. The gas in the air intake pipe will then enter the detection box and be detected by the temperature and humidity sensor. If the temperature and humidity are qualified, they will be discharged into the workshop through the exhaust pipe. If the temperature and humidity are unqualified, the gas will flow into the temperature and humidity adjustment component for temperature and humidity adjustment through the switch of the solenoid valve. Specifically, according to the temperature and humidity The control system will control the corresponding solenoid valve to open according to the value detected by the sensor, so that the gas will enter the water cavity through the corresponding opened air intake pipe for temperature and humidity adjustment. After the temperature and humidity adjustment, the gas will be discharged back into the workshop to achieve fine adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the workshop. Through the above structure, the air in the workshop can be stirred by the stirring effect of the blades, so that there will be no temperature stratification in the workshop, that is, the air temperature and humidity of the entire space is uniform. In this case, the monitoring value of the temperature and humidity sensor is accurate, and the air temperature and humidity can be controlled efficiently and with high quality. While detecting the air temperature and humidity, the temperature and humidity of the air that does not meet the parameter requirements can be adjusted in time. The overall temperature and humidity can be kept constant within an appropriate range through fine adjustment, which saves energy and reduces energy consumption compared to the full-time operation in the prior art.
[0020] The present invention provides a driving component, an air intake detection component and a stirring component. The rotation of the rotating shaft drives the driving component to operate through the synchronous shaft. After the driving component is operated, the transmission action of the gear can drive the winding drum to intermittently wind up the traction rope. During the interval time when the winding drum intermittently winds up the traction rope, the piston can be reset to perform an air intake and exhaust cycle, thereby realizing continuous air temperature and humidity detection and achieving the effect of real-time detection. Furthermore, the operation of the driving component can also drive the stirring component to operate through the transmission action. After the stirring component is operated, the water in the water chamber can be stirred, thereby ensuring that the water temperature in the water chamber is always at a uniform level, thereby improving the regulation quality rate of the water chamber for gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A local enlarged view of point A in FIG.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inhalation detection component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the piston rod structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature and humidity adjustment component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring assembly of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Power assembly; 101. Rotating shaft; 102. Blade; 103. Air cavity; 104. Mounting plate; 2. Air intake assembly; 201. Air intake hole; 202. Connecting pipe; 203. Air intake pipe; 3. Air suction detection assembly; 301. Detection box; 302. Piston; 303. Piston rod; 3031. Guide groove; 304. Guide rod; 305. Traction rope; 306. Winding drum; 307. Air intake valve; 308. Air outlet valve; 309. Air outlet pipe; 310. Exhaust pipe; 311. Multi-stage telescopic plate; 312. Reset spring; 313. Temperature and humidity sensor; 314. Electric control valve; 4. Driving assembly; 401. Synchronous shaft; 402. Driving gear; 403, first driven gear; 404, first bevel gear; 405, large bevel gear; 406, small bevel gear; 407, second driven gear; 408, driving sprocket; 5, temperature and humidity adjustment component; 501, first adjustment box; 502, second adjustment box; 503, insulation board; 504, first cold water chamber; 505, first hot water chamber; 506, second cold water chamber; 507, second hot water chamber; 508, first air inlet pipe; 509, second air inlet pipe; 510, third air inlet pipe; 511, fourth air inlet pipe; 6, stirring component; 601, driven sprocket; 602, transmission chain; 603, stirring shaft; 604, stirring blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0031] Used in humidity and temperature control systems in the production process of plant capsules, such as Figure 1-7As shown, it includes a power component 1, which includes a rotating shaft 101 synchronously connected to an external driving source, and a plurality of groups of annularly distributed blades 102 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 101, and an air cavity 103 for entering gas is opened inside each group of blades 102, and a mounting plate 104 fixedly mounted to an external fixed object is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 101.
[0032] See also Figure 1-2 , an air intake assembly 2 is installed inside the power assembly 1, so as to realize air intake of the air intake assembly 2 by utilizing the operation of the power assembly 1;
[0033] Specifically, the air intake component 2 includes an air intake hole 201 opened on the outer wall of the blade 102, and the air intake holes 201 are arranged in multiple groups and distributed at vertical intervals. A solenoid valve is installed inside each group of air intake holes 201, and each group of air intake holes 201 is connected to the interior of the air cavity 103. A connecting pipe 202 connected to the air cavity 103 and to the interior of the rotating shaft 101 is installed on the inner wall of the air cavity 103, and an air intake pipe 203 connected to multiple groups of connecting pipes 202 is arranged inside the rotating shaft 101, and the top end of the air intake pipe 203 passes through the rotating shaft 101 and extends upward.
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , an air inhalation detection component 3 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 104 to detect the gas inhaled by the air inlet component 2;
[0035] Specifically, the air inhalation detection component 3 includes a detection box 301 installed on the end surface of the mounting plate 104, and a piston 302 slidably connected to the inner wall of the detection box 301 is arranged in the internal cavity of the detection box 301, a piston rod 303 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the piston 302, and one end of the piston rod 303 extends to the inside of the piston 302 and is connected to the inner wall of the piston 302 through a bearing, the other end of the piston rod 303 extends to the outside of the detection box 301 and is fixedly connected to a traction rope 305, and a winding drum 306 for winding up the traction rope 305 is installed on one side of the traction rope 305 on the end surface of the mounting plate 104, a return spring 312 connected to the outer wall of the piston 302 is installed on the inner wall of the detection box 301, and a temperature and humidity sensor 313 is installed on the top wall of the detection box 301, and a detection port of the temperature and humidity sensor 313 is located below the detection port of the detection box 301. An electric control valve 314 is installed in the inner wall of the box 301, an air inlet valve 307 is provided on the bottom wall of the detection box 301, and the air inlet valve 307 is dynamically sealed with the air inlet pipe 203, an air outlet valve 308 is provided on the side wall of the detection box 301, and the end of the air outlet valve 308 is sealed and connected with the air outlet pipe 309, the bottom end of the air outlet pipe 309 is connected with the exhaust pipe 310 through the solenoid valve, and the end of the air outlet pipe 309 extends to one side, a groove is provided inside the piston 302, and a multi-stage telescopic plate 311 is adapted to be installed in the groove, one end of the multi-stage telescopic plate 311 is synchronously connected with the end of the piston rod 303, and a guide groove 3031 is provided on the outer wall of the piston rod 303, and a guide rod 304 with a bottom wall of a circular arc is fixed on the outer side of the piston rod 303 located in the inner wall of the detection box 301, and the bottom wall of the guide rod 304 extends to the outer wall of the guide groove 3031.
[0036] See also Figure 2-3 , a driving component 4 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 104, so as to intermittently drive the inhalation detection component 3 through the driving component 4;
[0037] Specifically, the driving assembly 4 includes a synchronous shaft 401 which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe 203 and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft 101, and the end of the synchronous shaft 401 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 402 which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the intake pipe 203, one side of the driving gear 402 is meshedly connected to a first driven gear 403, and the end of the first driven gear 403 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 404, and the bottom end of the first bevel gear 404 is meshedly connected to a large bevel gear 405, and the large bevel gear 405 One side of the driving gear 402 is connected to a second set of large bevel gears 405 through a connecting shaft, one side of the second set of large bevel gears 405 is meshedly connected to a small bevel gear 406, and the gear teeth of the large bevel gear 405 meshed with the small bevel gear 406 are provided with a notch, and the small bevel gear 406 is connected to the winding drum 306 through a transmission turntable and a transmission belt, and the other side of the driving gear 402 is meshedly connected to a second driven gear 407, and the bottom end of the second driven gear 407 is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket 408.
[0038] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 The end of the mounting plate 104 is located on one side of the inhalation detection component 3 and a temperature and humidity adjustment component 5 is installed to adjust the temperature and humidity;
[0039] Specifically, the temperature and humidity adjustment component 5 includes a first adjustment box 501 and a second adjustment box 502 which are installed on the end surface of the mounting plate 104 and are vertically stacked, and the first adjustment box 501 and the second adjustment box 502 are both provided with a heat insulation board 503, and the first adjustment box 501 has a first cold water chamber 504 and a first hot water chamber 505 on both sides of the heat insulation board 503, and the second adjustment box 502 has a second cold water chamber 506 and a second hot water chamber 507 on both sides of the heat insulation board 503, and the end of the air outlet pipe 309 extends to Between the first regulating box 501 and the second regulating box 502, the air outlet pipe 309 is connected to the first cold water chamber 504 with the first air inlet pipe 508 through the solenoid valve, and the air outlet pipe 309 is connected to the first hot water chamber 505 with the second air inlet pipe 509 through the solenoid valve, the air outlet pipe 309 is connected to the second cold water chamber 506 with the third air inlet pipe 510 through the solenoid valve, and the air outlet pipe 309 is connected to the second hot water chamber 507 with the fourth air inlet pipe 511 through the solenoid valve, and filter cotton for dehumidification is installed inside the third air inlet pipe 510 and the fourth air inlet pipe 511.
[0040] See also Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , one side of the driving sprocket 408 is drivingly connected to a stirring assembly 6 to achieve stirring of the water;
[0041] Specifically, the stirring assembly 6 includes a plurality of groups of driven sprockets 601 distributed at intervals, and the driving sprocket 408 and the outer sides of the plurality of groups of driven sprockets 601 are meshed and connected with a transmission chain 602 to drive the plurality of groups of transmission chains 602, and the ends of each group of transmission chains 602 are fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 603 that passes through the second adjusting box 502 and extends to the first adjusting box 501, and shaft seals are provided at the connection between the stirring shaft 603 and the inner walls of the first adjusting box 501 and the second adjusting box 502, and the outer wall of the stirring shaft 603 located in the first adjusting box 501 and the second adjusting box 502 is fixed with a plurality of groups of annularly distributed stirring blades 604.
[0042] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, start the external driving source, which in turn drives the rotating shaft 101 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 101 drives the blades 102 to rotate. The rotation of the blades 102 disturbs the air in the production workshop, so that the air at different heights in the workshop is mixed, that is, the air mixing effect of the entire space is achieved. At this time, the temperature and humidity inside the entire space are the same;
[0043] Further, the electric control valve is opened, and then the gas will enter the inside of the blade 102 through the air inlet hole 201 and enter the air inlet pipe 203 through the connecting pipe 202. The gas in the air inlet pipe 203 will then flow to the air inlet valve at the bottom of the detection box 301 to wait for entering the detection;
[0044] When the rotating shaft 101 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 402 to rotate through the synchronous shaft 401. After the driving gear 402 rotates, it will drive the first driven gear 403 to rotate. The first driven gear 403 drives the first bevel gear 404 to rotate through the transmission action. The first bevel gear 404 then drives the large bevel gear 405 to rotate. After the large bevel gear 405 rotates, it will drive the second set of large bevel gears 405 with notches to rotate through the connecting shaft. The rotation of the large bevel gear 405 will drive the small bevel gear 406 to rotate. After 406 rotates, the winding drum 306 is driven to rotate through the transmission action of the transmission turntable and the transmission belt, so that the winding drum 306 can reel in the traction rope 305. After the traction rope 305 is reeled in, it pulls the piston rod 303 to move, that is, drives the piston 302 to move. After the piston 302 moves, negative pressure is formed inside the detection box 301, so that the gas to be detected in the intake pipe 203 can enter the detection box 301, and then the electric control valve 314 is opened, so that the gas can flow to the detection end of the temperature and humidity sensor 313, so as to realize the temperature and humidity detection of the gas;
[0045] Furthermore, when the large bevel gear 405 rotates to no longer contact the small bevel gear 406, the piston rod 303 will be reset under the action of the reset spring 312, and the reset piston 302 will squeeze the gas in the detection box 301 and discharge it from the gas outlet valve 308, thereby clearing the gas inside the detection box 301, which not only facilitates the next detection, but also prevents the residual gas from interfering with the next detection, thereby further improving the quality of gas detection;
[0046] When the gas enters the detection box 301, due to the action of the guide groove 3031 on the outer wall of the piston rod 303 and the guide rod 304, the piston rod 303 will rotate, and the rotation of the piston rod 303 will drive the multi-stage telescopic plate 311 to rotate, and as the piston 302 moves, the multi-stage telescopic plate 311 will gradually expand, and then cooperate with its rotational movement, so that the multi-stage telescopic plate 311 can stir the gas in the detection box 301, further uniformize the temperature and humidity values of the gas, and further improve the detection accuracy of the temperature and humidity sensor 313;
[0047] After the detection, if the temperature and humidity of the air are qualified, it will be discharged into the workshop through the exhaust pipe 310. If the temperature and humidity of the air are unqualified, the control system will control the opening of the relevant solenoid valve according to the data fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor 313, and control the gas to flow into the temperature and humidity adjustment component 5 for temperature and humidity adjustment. Specifically, the gas will enter the water cavity through the corresponding opened air intake pipe for temperature and humidity adjustment (entering the first cold water cavity 504 will increase humidity and reduce temperature, entering the second cold water cavity 506 will reduce temperature and reduce humidity, entering the first hot water cavity 505 will increase temperature and increase humidity, and entering the second hot water cavity 507 will increase temperature and reduce humidity). After the temperature and humidity adjustment is completed, the gas will be discharged back into the workshop to achieve fine adjustment of the temperature and humidity of the workshop;
[0048] In addition, the rotation of the driving gear 402 will also drive the second driven gear 407 to rotate, and the second driven gear 407 will then drive the driving sprocket 408 to rotate. After the driving sprocket 408 rotates, it will drive the transmission chain 602 to move. Under the action of the transmission chain 602, multiple groups of driven sprockets 601 all start to rotate. After the driven sprocket 601 rotates, it will drive the stirring shaft 603 on its end face to rotate. The stirring shaft 603 then drives the stirring blades 604 on its outer wall to rotate, thereby achieving a stirring effect on the water in the water chamber, so that the water in the water chamber can always be in a uniform temperature state, ensuring the temperature regulation of the gas.
[0049] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A humidity and temperature control system for a vegetable capsule production process, comprising a power assembly (1), characterized in that: The power assembly (1) comprises a rotating shaft (101) synchronously connected to an external driving source, and a plurality of groups of annularly distributed blades (102) are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (101), each group of blades (102) is provided with an air cavity (103) for gas to enter, and a mounting plate (104) is provided on the top of the rotating shaft (101) for fixedly mounting to an external fixed object; An air intake component (2) is installed inside the power component (1) so as to realize air intake of the air intake component (2) by utilizing the operation of the power component (1), and an air intake detection component (3) is installed at the top end of the mounting plate (104) so as to detect the gas inhaled by the air intake component (2), and a driving component (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate (104) so as to intermittently drive the air intake detection component (3) through the driving component (4), and a temperature and humidity adjustment component (5) is installed at the end of the mounting plate (104) located on one side of the air intake detection component (3) so as to adjust the temperature and humidity; The air intake assembly (2) comprises an air intake hole (201) formed on the outer wall of the blade (102), and the air intake holes (201) are provided in a plurality of groups and are vertically spaced, a solenoid valve is installed inside each group of the air intake holes (201), and each group of the air intake holes (201) is connected to the inside of the air cavity (103), a connecting pipe (202) connected to the air cavity (103) and connected to the inside of the rotating shaft (101) is installed on the inner wall of the air cavity (103), and an air intake pipe (203) connected to the plurality of groups of connecting pipes (202) is provided inside the rotating shaft (101), and the top end of the air intake pipe (203) passes through the rotating shaft (101) and extends upward; The air inhalation detection assembly (3) comprises a detection box (301) mounted on the end surface of a mounting plate (104), and a piston (302) slidably connected to the inner wall of the detection box (301) is arranged in the internal cavity of the detection box (301), a piston rod (303) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the piston (302), and one end of the piston rod (303) extends into the interior of the piston (302) and is connected to the inner wall of the piston (302) via a bearing, and the other end of the piston rod (303) extends to the outside of the detection box (301) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the piston (302). A traction rope (305) is fixedly connected, and a winding drum (306) for winding the traction rope (305) is installed on the end surface of the mounting plate (104) on one side of the traction rope (305); a return spring (312) connected to the outer wall of the piston (302) is installed on the inner wall of the detection box (301); a temperature and humidity sensor (313) is installed on the top wall of the detection box (301); and an electric control valve (314) is installed in the inner wall of the detection box (301) below the detection port of the temperature and humidity sensor (313); The driving assembly (4) comprises a synchronizing shaft (401) which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the air intake pipe (203) and fixed to the end of the rotating shaft (101), and the end of the synchronizing shaft (401) is fixedly connected to a driving gear (402) which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the air intake pipe (203), one side of the driving gear (402) is meshingly connected to a first driven gear (403), and the end of the first driven gear (403) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (404), the bottom end of the first bevel gear (404) is meshingly connected to a large bevel gear (405), and one side of the large bevel gear (405) is connected to a second group of gears via a connecting shaft. The large bevel gear (405), one side of the second group of large bevel gears (405) is meshingly connected to a small bevel gear (406), and the gear teeth of the large bevel gear (405) meshingly connected to the small bevel gear (406) are provided with a notch, the small bevel gear (406) is transmission-connected to the winding drum (306) via a transmission turntable and a transmission belt, the other side of the driving gear (402) is meshingly connected to a second driven gear (407), and the bottom end of the second driven gear (407) is fixedly connected to a driving sprocket (408), and one side of the driving sprocket (408) is transmission-connected to a stirring assembly (6); The stirring assembly (6) comprises a plurality of groups of driven sprockets (601) distributed at intervals, and the driving sprocket (408) and the outer sides of the plurality of groups of driven sprockets (601) are meshedly connected with transmission chains (602) to achieve driving of the plurality of groups of transmission chains (602), and the ends of each group of transmission chains (602) are fixedly connected with a stirring shaft (603) that passes through the second regulating box (502) and extends into the first regulating box (501), and shaft seals are provided at the connection between the stirring shaft (603) and the inner walls of the first regulating box (501) and the second regulating box (502), and the outer wall of the stirring shaft (603) located in the first regulating box (501) and the second regulating box (502) is fixed with a plurality of groups of annularly distributed stirring blades (604) to achieve stirring of water.
2. The humidity and temperature control system for the production of plant capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet valve (307) is provided on the bottom wall of the detection box (301), and the air inlet valve (307) is dynamically sealed to the air inlet pipe (203); an air outlet valve (308) is provided on the side wall of the detection box (301), and the end of the air outlet valve (308) is sealed to the air outlet pipe (309); the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (309) is connected to the exhaust pipe (310) via a solenoid valve, and the end of the air outlet pipe (309) extends to one side.
3. The humidity and temperature control system for the production of vegetable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston (302) is provided with a groove inside, and a multi-stage telescopic plate (311) is adapted to be installed in the groove, one end of the multi-stage telescopic plate (311) is synchronously connected to the end of the piston rod (303), and a guide groove (3031) is provided on the outer wall of the piston rod (303), and a guide rod (304) having a bottom wall in the form of an arc is fixed on the outer side of the piston rod (303) in the inner wall of the detection box (301), and the bottom wall of the guide rod (304) extends to the outer wall of the guide groove (3031).
4. The humidity and temperature control system for the production of vegetable capsules according to claim 2, characterized in that: The temperature and humidity adjustment component (5) comprises a first adjustment box (501) and a second adjustment box (502) which are mounted on the end surface of the mounting plate (104) and are vertically stacked, and the first adjustment box (501) and the second adjustment box (502) are both provided with a heat insulation board (503) inside, the first adjustment box (501) is provided with a first cold water chamber (504) and a first hot water chamber (505) on both sides of the heat insulation board (503) inside, and the second adjustment box (502) is provided with a second cold water chamber (506) and a second hot water chamber (507) on both sides of the heat insulation board (503) inside, and the end of the air outlet pipe (309) extends between the first adjustment box (501) and the second adjustment box (502), and the air outlet pipe (309) is provided with a first cold water chamber (504) and a first hot water chamber (505) on both sides of the heat insulation board (503) inside. The first air inlet pipe (508) is connected to the first cold water chamber (504) through a solenoid valve, and the air outlet pipe (309) is connected to the first hot water chamber (505) through a solenoid valve. The air outlet pipe (309) is connected to the second cold water chamber (506) through a solenoid valve. The air outlet pipe (309) is connected to the third air inlet pipe (510) through a solenoid valve, and the air outlet pipe (309) is connected to the second hot water chamber (507) through a solenoid valve. Filter cotton for dehumidification is installed inside the third air inlet pipe (510) and the fourth air inlet pipe (511). The temperature and humidity sensor (313) is electrically connected to the control system through a single chip microcomputer, and the control system is electrically connected to multiple groups of solenoid valves and electric control valves through the single chip microcomputer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air outlet guiding device of cabinet air conditioner
CN117167825A
Greenhouse gas monitoring equipment
CN219891190U