Cherry puree filtering equipment

The cherry puree filtering device addresses the inefficiency of pulp and peel separation by using telescopic rods and a water pump-propeller system to achieve effective pulp-peel separation and maintain filter permeability, enhancing the filtration process.

CN118718515BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13LUDONG UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411214997.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cherry puree production methods struggle with inefficient separation of pulp and peel due to the softness of cherry peel, leading to impurities mixing with the puree and requiring multiple cumbersome filtration steps.

Method used

A cherry puree filtering device with a separation mechanism using telescopic rods and a second filtering mechanism involving a water pump, propeller, and high-pressure nozzles to separate pulp and peel effectively.

Benefits of technology

The device ensures efficient separation of pulp and peel, maintaining filter permeability and preventing impurities from entering the puree, thereby simplifying the filtration process and improving the quality of the final product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, and in particular to a cherry puree filtering equipment. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the separation effect of the pulp and the peel in the production of cherry puree in the prior art is not good. The technical solution of the present invention is: it includes a machine box, and also includes a first filtering mechanism, a separation mechanism for separating the pulp and the peel is arranged in the machine box, a second filtering mechanism for processing the puree is arranged in the machine box, and the first filtering mechanism includes a driving motor installed on one side of the machine box. The present invention, through the design of the telescopic rod A and the telescopic rod B, can make the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B continuously reciprocate when the sliding shaft A slides back and forth horizontally, so that the screen maintains good passability, and the peel and the pulp can be separated by the separation mechanism, thereby preventing impurities in the peel from entering the puree, so as to facilitate the subsequent process to process the pulp and the peel, and the impurities in the puree can be further filtered by the second filtering mechanism.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to a cherry puree filtering equipment. Background Art

[0002] As people's health awareness increases, the growth rate of carbonated beverages in the beverage market has begun to slow down, while the production and sales of pure fruit juice beverages have increased rapidly due to their natural and healthy characteristics.

[0003] As a common fruit, cherry is loved by consumers for its delicious taste and special puree. In addition to its unique flavor, cherry puree also has many functions and effects.

[0004] When producing fruit puree, it is usually necessary to go through the steps of washing, pitting, beating, pulp and peel separation and filtering. In the prior art, stirring and breaking up is usually used to separate the pulp and peel. However, the cherry peel is relatively soft and difficult to separate from the pulp. The peel contains more impurities, and the peel will be mixed into the puree after being broken up, which makes it more difficult to filter the puree. Multiple fine filtrations are required, and the steps are cumbersome and inefficient. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming of poor separation of pulp and peel during cherry puree production in the prior art, the present invention provides a cherry puree filtering device.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a cherry puree filtering device, comprising a case and a first filtering mechanism, wherein a separation mechanism for separating pulp and peel is arranged in the case, a second filtering mechanism for processing the puree is arranged in the case, the first filtering mechanism comprises a driving motor installed on one side of the case, a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, a transmission assembly is arranged on the driving shaft, a sliding shaft A is slidably connected through one side of the case, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft A, an elastic member A is arranged between the circular plate and the inner wall of the case, the transmission assembly is connected to the sliding shaft A, a telescopic rod A is arranged in the case, and the inner wall of the case A telescopic rod B is fixedly connected to the bottom through a support rod, the inner cavity of the telescopic rod B is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A through a hose, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft A, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod A is fixedly connected to a special-shaped plate, a plurality of evenly distributed top rods are fixedly connected to the top of the special-shaped plate, a screen is slidably connected inside the chassis, the bottom end of the telescopic rod A is fixedly connected to the lower side of the screen through a mounting frame, a plurality of top rods are used in conjunction with the screen, an elastic member B is arranged between the screen and the chassis, a slide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the screen, the slide plate is slidably connected to the chassis in a through-type manner, and the slide plate is connected to the transmission assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the separation mechanism includes a locking shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, one end of the locking shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, a plurality of evenly distributed salvage rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a filling plate for use with the plurality of salvage rods is fixedly connected in the chassis, an L-shaped rod A is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen, a locking rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chassis, an elastic member C is provided between the locking rod and the inner wall of the chassis, a roller for use with the L-shaped rod A is rotatably connected to the locking rod, and a plurality of locking grooves for use with the locking rod are provided on the locking shaft.

[0008] Furthermore, the separation mechanism also includes an L-shaped rod B, the bottom of the screen is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod B, the inner wall of the chassis is slidably connected to a cross bar, an elastic member D is arranged between the cross bar and the inner wall of the chassis, one end of the cross bar is rotatably connected to a rolling wheel used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod B, the other end of the cross bar is hinged to a rotating plate, and a U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the rotating plate used in conjunction with the rotating plate, a rotating shaft is sleeved on the rotating shaft, an elastic member E is arranged between the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed protruding rods, and the rotating plate is used in conjunction with a plurality of the protruding rods.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting component, which includes a mounting box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis, an elastic wedge block slidably connected in the mounting box, and a plurality of evenly distributed wedge plates fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of the wedge plates are used in conjunction with the elastic wedge block.

[0010] Furthermore, the second filtering mechanism includes a water pump, which is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis, one end of the sliding shaft A is fixedly connected to the piston end of the water pump, the output end of the water pump is connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is symmetrically connected to a slag discharge pipe, the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the chassis in a through-type manner, the top ends of the two slag discharge pipes are commonly fixedly connected to a filter tube, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the filter tube, and a propeller is rotatably connected in the filter tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the second filtering mechanism also includes a blocking tube, and the inner wall of the connecting tube is slidably connected to the blocking tube.

[0012] Furthermore, the second filtering mechanism also includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the propeller, the bottom of the connecting plate is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding shaft B through a vertical plate, a guide ring is provided on the upper side of the filter plate, a wave groove is provided in the guide ring for use with the sliding shaft B, a guide shaft is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide ring, the guide shaft is slidably connected to the filter plate in a through-type manner, a plurality of evenly distributed gravity balls are provided on the outer wall of the guide ring, and an elastic member F is provided between the guide ring and the plurality of gravity balls.

[0013] Furthermore, the second filtering mechanism also includes a scraper, and the scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the propeller.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a delivery pipe, two of which are fixedly connected in the chassis, both of which are connected to the filter tube, and a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles are installed on the two delivery pipes.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes a guide rail, the inner wall of the chassis is symmetrically fixed with the guide rail, a slider is slidably connected in the guide rail, an elastic member G is provided between the slider and the guide rail, a transverse axis is commonly fixed between two of the sliders, and the transverse axis is used in conjunction with a plurality of the salvage rods. Beneficial Effects

[0016] 1. The present invention designs the telescopic rod A and the telescopic rod B. When the sliding shaft A slides back and forth horizontally, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B can be continuously telescoped back and forth, thereby causing the telescopic end of the telescopic rod A to telescope, so that the special-shaped plate drives a plurality of ejector rods to move back and forth, and ejects the pulp and peel remaining in the screen, so that the screen maintains good permeability. The peel and the pulp can be separated by the separation mechanism, thereby preventing impurities in the peel from entering the original pulp, so that the pulp and peel can be processed in subsequent processes, and the impurities in the original pulp can be further filtered by the second filtering mechanism.

[0017] 2. The present invention cooperates with the locking rod and the locking grooves of the locking shaft, so that when the L-shaped rod A is not in contact with the roller on the locking rod, the locking shaft and the rotating shaft can remain stable. Through the cooperation of the L-shaped rod B and the rolling wheel on the cross bar, when the L-shaped rod B squeezes the rolling wheel, the cross bar can drive the rotating plate to squeeze the several protruding rods, thereby contracting the elastic member E between the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft. When the L-shaped rod A squeezes the roller on the locking rod, the locking rod no longer limits the locking shaft, thereby causing the rotating shaft to drive the several salvaging rods to rotate at high speed to throw the flesh and peel away.

[0018] 3. The present invention designs the propeller and the gravity ball so that when the propeller rotates at a high speed, the gravity ball can generate inertia to impact the filter plate. The filter plate vibrates after being impacted, and the impurities remaining in the filter holes of the filter plate can fall off the filter plate due to the vibration, thereby ensuring that the filter plate maintains good permeability.

[0019] 4. The present invention, through the design of the water pump, can make the water pump intermittently transport the raw pulp to the filter plate. After passing through the filter plate, the raw pulp is sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle to impact the pulp and peel, so that the pulp remaining on the peel can be separated from the peel, thereby achieving the effect of separating the pulp from the peel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of the first filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the lock shaft of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the wedge plate of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the U-shaped plate of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second filtering mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sliding shaft B of the present invention;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the scraper of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of installation at the horizontal axis of the present invention.

[0031] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_chassis, 201_drive motor, 2011_drive shaft, 202_transmission assembly, 203_sliding shaft A, 204_telescopic rod A, 205_telescopic rod B, 206_special-shaped plate, 207_top rod, 208_screen, 2081_slide plate, 301_locking shaft, 302_rotating shaft, 303_salvage rod, 3031_filling plate, 304_L-shaped rod A, 305_locking rod, 401_L-shaped rod B, 402_cross bar, 403_rotating plate, 404_U-shaped plate, 405_ Rotating shaft, 406_protruding rod, 501_installing box, 502_elastic wedge block, 503_wedge plate, 601_water pump, 602_connecting pipe, 6021_slag discharge pipe, 603_filter pipe, 604_filter plate, 605_propeller, 701_blocking pipe, 801_connecting plate, 802_sliding shaft B, 803_guide ring, 8031_guide shaft, 804_gravity ball, 901_scraper, 1001_delivery pipe, 1002_high-pressure nozzle, 1101_guide rail, 1102_slider, 1103_horizontal axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] A cherry puree filtering device, such as Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, it includes a case 1 and a first filtering mechanism, a separation mechanism for separating pulp and peel is arranged in the case 1, a second filtering mechanism for processing raw pulp is arranged in the case 1, the first filtering mechanism includes a driving motor 201 installed on one side of the case 1, a driving shaft 2011 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 201, a transmission assembly 202 is arranged on the driving shaft 2011, the transmission assembly 202 consists of a cam A, a rotating wheel A, a cam B and a rotating wheel B, the cam A in the transmission assembly 202 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the driving shaft 2011, a sliding shaft A203 is slidably connected through the lower part of one side of the case 1, the rotating wheel A is rotatably connected to one end of the sliding shaft A203 close to the driving shaft 2011, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft A203, an elastic member A is arranged between the circular plate and the inner wall of the case 1, the elastic member A is a tension spring, a telescopic rod A204 is arranged in the case 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the case 1 is fixedly connected to There is a telescopic rod B205, the inner cavity of the telescopic rod B205 is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A204 through a hose, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft A203, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B205, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod A204 is fixedly connected to a special-shaped plate 206, the top of the special-shaped plate 206 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed top rods 207, a screen 208 is horizontally slidably connected in the chassis 1, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod A204 is fixedly connected to the screen 208 through a mounting frame. 8, a plurality of push rods 207 are used in conjunction with the screen 208, an elastic member B is provided between the screen 208 and the chassis 1, the elastic member B is a compression spring, a slide plate 2081 is fixedly connected to one side of the screen 208, the slide plate 2081 is slidably connected to the chassis 1 in a penetrating manner, the rotating wheel B in the transmission assembly 202 is rotatably connected to the end of the slide plate 2081 close to the driving shaft 2011, and the cam B in the transmission assembly 202 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer wall of the driving shaft 2011.

[0035] Initially, the telescopic end of telescopic rod A204 is in a contracted state, and the telescopic end of telescopic rod B205 is in an extended state. The cherries are first crushed and the cherry pits are removed manually through equipment in the prior art. At this time, the cherries are crushed to form a puree mixture, which consists of puree, pulp and peel. The pulp and peel are not completely separated, and the pulp and peel are relatively large in size. Then the puree mixture is transported into the chassis 1 through the feed port of the chassis 1, and the puree mixture falls onto the surface of the screen 208. The puree in the puree mixture continues to fall through the sieve holes of the screen 208, and the pulp and peel in the puree mixture move along the surface of the screen 208. At the same time, the drive motor 201 is started, and the output shaft of the drive motor 201 drives the cam A and cam B in the transmission assembly 202 to rotate through the drive shaft 2011. The cam A drives the sliding shaft A203 to slide horizontally through the rotating wheel A. At this time, the elastic member A between the circular plate and the inner wall of the chassis 1 is extended by force, and the sliding shaft A203 drives the telescopic rod B205 through the inclined plate. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod B205 slides horizontally. When the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B205 contracts and slides, the air in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod B205 enters the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A204 through the hose. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod A204 extends and drives the special-shaped plate 206 to move obliquely upward. The special-shaped plate 206 drives a number of push rods 207 to insert into the mesh of the screen 208, and pushes out the pulp and peel stuck in the mesh of the screen 208, thereby preventing the mesh of the screen 208 from being blocked. When the cam A no longer touches the rotating wheel A, the circular plate and The elastic member A between the inner walls of the chassis 1 contracts and drives the sliding shaft A203 to reset, and the sliding shaft A203 drives the telescopic rod B205 to reset. The telescopic rod B205 draws the air in the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A204 back into the cavity of the telescopic rod B205 through a hose. The telescopic end of the telescopic rod A204 drives the special-shaped plate 206 to descend and reset, and the special-shaped plate 206 drives several push rods 207 to reset, and then the above steps are repeated to clean the mesh of the screen 208, so that the screen 208 maintains good permeability.

[0036] At the same time, the cam B drives the slide plate 2081 to slide horizontally through the rotating wheel B, and the slide plate 2081 drives the screen 208 to slide horizontally. The screen 208 drives the telescopic rod A204 to move synchronously through the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod A204 drives several push rods 207 to move synchronously through the special-shaped plate 206. At this time, the elastic part B contracts or releases with the movement of the slide plate 2081, thereby making the screen 208 slide back and forth horizontally, further improving the filtering effect of the screen 208 on the raw pulp mixture.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the separation mechanism includes a lock shaft 301 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, one end of the lock shaft 301 is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft 302, and the other end of the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed salvage rods 303 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 302, and the salvage rods 303 are used to salvage the pulp and peel. A filling plate 3031 used in conjunction with the plurality of salvage rods 303 is fixedly connected in the chassis 1, and an L-shaped rod A304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen 208 near the lock shaft 301. A lock rod 305 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, and an elastic member C is provided between the lock rod 305 and the inner wall of the chassis 1, and the elastic member C is a tension spring. A roller used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod A304 is rotatably connected to the lock rod 305, and a plurality of lock grooves used in conjunction with the lock rod 305 are provided on the lock shaft 301.

[0039] The separation mechanism also includes an L-shaped rod B401, and the L-shaped rod B401 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the screen 208 away from the lock shaft 301. A cross bar 402 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1, and an elastic member D is arranged between the cross bar 402 and the inner wall of the chassis 1, and the elastic member D is a tension spring. One end of the cross bar 402 close to the L-shaped rod B401 is rotatably connected to a rolling wheel used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod B401, and the other end of the cross bar 402 is hinged with a rotating plate 403, and a U-shaped plate 404 fixedly connected to the rotating plate 403 is used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating plate 403. A rotating shaft 405 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 302, and an elastic member E is arranged between the rotating shaft 405 and the rotating shaft 302, and the elastic member E is a torsion spring. One end of the rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed protruding rods 406, and the rotating plate 403 is used in conjunction with the plurality of protruding rods 406.

[0040] It also includes a limiting component, which includes an installation box 501 fixed to the inner wall of the chassis 1, the installation box 501 is located on the upper side of the rotating shaft 405, an elastic wedge block 502 is slidably connected in the installation box 501, and a plurality of evenly distributed wedge plates 503 are fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 405. The plurality of wedge plates 503 are used in conjunction with the elastic wedge blocks 502, and the elastic wedge blocks 502 can limit the rotating shaft 405 through the plurality of wedge plates 503.

[0041] The second filtering mechanism includes a water pump 601. The water pump 601 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis 1. The water pump 601 is used to extract the raw slurry in the chassis 1. One end of the sliding shaft A203 is fixedly connected to the piston end of the water pump 601. The output end of the water pump 601 is connected with a connecting pipe 602. The top of the connecting pipe 602 is symmetrically connected with a slag discharge pipe 6021. The slag discharge pipe 6021 is used to discharge impurities in the raw slurry. The bottom end of the slag discharge pipe 6021 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1 in a through-type manner. The tops of the two slag discharge pipes 6021 are commonly fixedly connected with a filter tube 603. A filter plate 604 is fixedly connected to the filter tube 603. A propeller 605 is rotatably connected to the filter tube 603.

[0042] The second filtering mechanism also includes a blocking tube 701 . The inner wall of the connecting tube 602 is slidably connected with the blocking tube 701 . When the blocking tube 701 moves upward, the two slag discharge pipes 6021 can be blocked.

[0043] The second filtering mechanism also includes a connecting plate 801, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the propeller 605. The bottom of the connecting plate 801 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding shaft B802 through a vertical plate. A guide ring 803 is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate 604. A wave groove used in conjunction with the sliding shaft B802 is opened in the guide ring 803. A guide shaft 8031 ​​is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide ring 803. The guide shaft 8031 ​​is slidably connected to the filter plate 604 in a penetrating manner. The guide shaft 8031 ​​is used to limit the moving trajectory of the guide ring 803. A plurality of evenly distributed gravity balls 804 are arranged on the outer wall of the guide ring 803. An elastic member F is arranged between the guide ring 803 and the plurality of gravity balls 804. The elastic member F is a swing spring.

[0044] The second filtering mechanism further includes a scraper 901 . The bottom end of the propeller 605 rotatably penetrates the filter plate 604 and is fixedly connected to the scraper 901 . The scraper 901 is used to scrape off impurities on the bottom of the filter plate 604 .

[0045] It also includes a delivery pipe 1001. Two delivery pipes 1001 are fixedly connected in the chassis 1. The two delivery pipes 1001 are respectively located obliquely above the rotating shaft 302. The two delivery pipes 1001 are both connected to the filter tube 603. A plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles 1002 are installed on the two delivery pipes 1001.

[0046] It also includes a guide rail 1101, and the inner wall of the chassis 1 is symmetrically fixed with the guide rail 1101, and the two guide rails 1101 are respectively located obliquely below the two conveying pipes 1001. A slider 1102 is slidably connected in the guide rail 1101, and an elastic member G is provided between the slider 1102 and the guide rail 1101, and the elastic member G is a compression spring. A horizontal axis 1103 is commonly fixed between the two sliders 1102, and the horizontal axis 1103 is used in conjunction with a plurality of salvage rods 303. The horizontal axis 1103 can collide with the plurality of salvage rods 303 to make the flesh and peel attached to the plurality of salvage rods 303 fall off more easily.

[0047] The pulp and peel in the puree mixture fall along the surface of the screen 208 to the surfaces of the plurality of salvage rods 303. Initially, the elastic member C is in a released state, and the elastic member C drives the locking rod 305 to fit into the plurality of locking grooves of the locking shaft 301 to limit the locking shaft 301. The locking shaft 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to remain stable. When the screen 208 slides toward the side close to the cross bar 402, the screen 208 drives the L-shaped rod A304 and the L-shaped rod B401 to move. The wedge-shaped surface of the L-shaped rod B401 contacts and squeezes the rolling wheel on the cross bar 402, thereby causing the cross bar 402 to drive the rotating plate 403 to slide horizontally. At this time, the cross bar 402 and the chassis 1 are in contact. The elastic member D is extended by force, and the rotating plate 403 contacts and squeezes the plurality of protruding rods 406 after sliding. The U-shaped plate 404 limits the rotating plate 403 so that the rotating plate 403 cannot rotate. The plurality of protruding rods 406 are forced to drive the rotating shaft 405 to rotate. At this time, the elastic member E between the rotating shaft 405 and the rotating shaft 302 is forced to shrink. The rotation of the rotating shaft 405 drives the plurality of wedge plates 503 thereon to rotate. After the plurality of wedge plates 503 rotate, they contact and squeeze the elastic wedge block 502. The elastic wedge block 502 is forced to shrink and slide upward. After the plurality of wedge plates 503 continue to rotate, they no longer contact and pass over the elastic wedge block 502. The elastic wedge block 502 is 02 is released from the restriction and slides back to the original position. At this time, the vertical surface of the elastic wedge block 502 contacts the vertical surfaces of the plurality of wedge plates 503 and limits the plurality of wedge plates 503. The plurality of wedge plates 503 limit the rotating shaft 405. The elastic member E remains in a contracted state. Then the screen 208 drives the L-shaped rod A304 and the L-shaped rod B401 to move toward the side close to the locking rod 305. After the L-shaped rod B401 moves, it no longer contacts the rolling wheel on the cross bar 402. The elastic member D contracts and drives the rotating plate 403 and the U-shaped plate 404 to move and reset through the cross bar 402. At this time, the rotating plate 403 is blocked by the plurality of protruding rods 406 to the cross bar 40 2 is rotated as the center of a circle, and then the rotating plate 403 is no longer in contact with the plurality of protruding rods 406 and rotates to reset, and then the wedge-shaped surface of the L-shaped rod A304 contacts and squeezes the roller on the locking rod 305, thereby causing the locking rod 305 to slide to the side away from the locking shaft 301, and the locking rod 305 slides and disengages from the plurality of locking grooves of the locking shaft 301, and the locking shaft 301 is free from the restriction and can move, at this time, the elastic member E is released and drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate rapidly, and the rotating shaft 302 drives the locking shaft 301 and the plurality of salvaging rods 303 thereon to rotate at a high speed, and after the plurality of salvaging rods 303 rotate at a high speed, the flesh and peel thereon are thrown up, so that the flesh and peel are vacant.

[0048] The sliding shaft A203 slides back and forth horizontally, and at the same time drives the piston end of the water pump 601 to slide back and forth. The water pump 601 intermittently transports the raw pulp at the bottom of the chassis 1 to the connecting pipe 602. The raw pulp is ejected at high speed through the top of the connecting pipe 602 and impacts the bottom surface of the blocking pipe 701. The blocking pipe 701 slides upward rapidly under the impact of the raw pulp. After the blocking pipe 701 slides, its top end abuts against the bottom end of the filter pipe 603. At this time, the blocking pipe 701 blocks the top ends of the two slag discharge pipes 6021, so that the raw pulp will not enter the two slag discharge pipes 6021. Then the raw pulp is filtered through the filter plate 604, and the raw pulp impacts the propeller 605 to make the propeller 605 rotate at high speed. The propeller 605 drives the connecting plate 801 and the scraper 901 to rotate at high speed. The connecting plate 801 drives the two sliding shafts B802 to rotate at high speed through the vertical plate. The two sliding shafts B802 rotate along the wave groove of the guide ring 803 and squeeze the wave groove, thereby causing the guide ring 803 to move back and forth quickly up and down. The guide ring 803 drives the two guide shafts 8031 ​​to move back and forth up and down, and the guide ring 803 drives a number of gravity balls 804 to move back and forth up and down at high speed through the elastic member F. Since the water pump 601 intermittently extracts the raw pulp, the raw pulp will intermittently flow through the filter tube 603. When the raw pulp passes through a number of gravity balls 804, the several gravity balls 804 are impacted by the raw pulp and move upward. When the raw pulp no longer passes through a number of gravity balls 804, the propeller 605 rotates at high speed and continues to drive the connecting plate 801 to rotate at high speed under the influence of inertia. The propeller 605 rotates at a high speed, driving the scraper 901 to rotate synchronously. The scraper 901 scrapes off the impurities remaining at the bottom of the filter plate 604. Due to the inclined angle of the scraper 901, as the scraper 901 rotates, the impurities will gather along the surface of the scraper 901 to the edge close to the bottom of the filter plate 604. When the raw pulp no longer flows through the plugging pipe 701, The plugging tube 701 slides downward and resets due to its own gravity. The plugging tube 701 no longer blocks the top of the two slag discharge tubes 6021. At this time, the scraper 901 scrapes the impurities into the two slag discharge tubes 6021, and the impurities are discharged along the slag discharge tubes 6021, thereby completing the filtration of the raw pulp. The raw pulp passing through the propeller 605 enters the conveying pipe 1001 through the filter tube 603, and is then sprayed out through the high-pressure nozzle 1002. The timing of the high-pressure nozzle 1002 spraying the raw pulp is synchronized with the timing of the several salvage rods 303 throwing the peel and the pulp. The raw pulp sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 1002 impacts the peel and the pulp at a high speed. After being impacted, the peel and the pulp hit the several salvage rods 303, and the pulp breaks after the impact, while the peel has strong toughness and will not break.Moreover, the puree can wash the pulp remaining on the peel at a high speed, thereby achieving a better peel-pulp separation effect and improving the utilization rate of the pulp. Compared with the prior art equipment that directly mixes and crushes the peel and the pulp, the present invention uses the puree to wash the peel and the pulp, which can effectively prevent the peel and the pulp from being mixed into the puree after being broken up, which makes it more difficult to filter the puree.

[0049] Then, the plurality of salvage rods 303 continue to rotate. When the plurality of salvage rods 303 rotate, the plurality of salvage rods 303 contact and squeeze the transverse shaft 1103. The transverse shaft 1103 is forced to drive the two sliders 1102 to slide downward in the corresponding guide rail 1101. At this time, the elastic member G between the two sliders 1102 and the corresponding guide rail 1101 is forced to shrink. After the plurality of salvage rods 303 continue to rotate, they are no longer in contact with the transverse shaft 1103. The elastic member G is released and drives the transverse shaft 1103 to slide and reset quickly through the two sliders 1102. The transverse shaft 1103 impacts the plurality of salvage rods 303, causing the plurality of salvage rods 303 to generate The fruit peel and the fruit pulp attached to the plurality of salvage rods 303 are vibrated, so that the fruit peel and the fruit pulp are separated from the plurality of salvage rods 303, and the raw pulp sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 1002 can flush the surface of the plurality of salvage rods 303, so that the fruit peel and the fruit pulp are more easily separated from the plurality of salvage rods 303, and the flushed fruit pulp and the fruit peel fall to the discharge port along with the raw pulp and are discharged into the prepared container through the discharge port, thereby completing the filtering work of the entire device. At this time, the fruit peel in the container floats on the raw pulp, and the fruit peel can be fished out by the salvage tool in the prior art, and the fruit pulp in the container can be directly squeezed by the existing equipment.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cherry puree filtering device, comprising a housing (1) and a first filtering mechanism, wherein a separation mechanism for separating pulp from peel is provided in the housing (1), and a second filtering mechanism for processing the puree is provided in the housing (1), wherein: The first filtering mechanism comprises a driving motor (201) mounted on one side of the chassis (1); a driving shaft (2011) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (201); a transmission assembly (202) is arranged on the driving shaft (2011); a sliding shaft A (203) is slidably connected through one side of the chassis (1); a circular plate is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft A (203); an elastic member A is arranged between the circular plate and the inner wall of the chassis (1); the transmission assembly (202) is connected to the sliding shaft A (203); a telescopic rod A (204) is arranged in the chassis (1); a telescopic rod B (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis (1) via a support rod; the inner cavity of the telescopic rod B (205) is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A (204) via a hose; the sliding shaft A (204) is connected to the inner cavity of the telescopic rod A (204) via a support rod; 3) a slanted plate is fixedly connected to the upper part, the slanted plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod B (205), the telescopic end of the telescopic rod A (204) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped plate (206), the top of the special-shaped plate (206) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed top rods (207), a screen (208) is slidably connected inside the chassis (1), the bottom end of the telescopic rod A (204) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the screen (208) through a mounting frame, a plurality of top rods (207) are used in conjunction with the screen (208), an elastic member B is provided between the screen (208) and the chassis (1), a slide plate (2081) is fixedly connected to one side of the screen (208), the slide plate (2081) is slidably connected to the chassis (1), and the slide plate (2081) is connected to the transmission assembly (202); The separation mechanism comprises a lock shaft (301) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), one end of the lock shaft (301) is fixedly connected to one end of a rotating shaft (302), the other end of the rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), a plurality of evenly distributed salvage rods (303) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (302), and a filling plate (303) used in conjunction with the plurality of salvage rods (303) is fixedly connected inside the chassis (1). 031), an L-shaped rod A (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen (208), a locking rod (305) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), an elastic member C is provided between the locking rod (305) and the inner wall of the chassis (1), a roller for use with the L-shaped rod A (304) is rotatably connected to the locking rod (305), and a plurality of locking grooves for use with the locking rod (305) are provided on the locking shaft (301); The separation mechanism further comprises an L-shaped rod B (401), the bottom of the screen (208) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod B (401), the inner wall of the chassis (1) is slidably connected to a cross rod (402), an elastic member D is arranged between the cross rod (402) and the inner wall of the chassis (1), one end of the cross rod (402) is rotatably connected to a rolling wheel used in conjunction with the L-shaped rod B (401), the other end of the cross rod (402) is hingedly connected to a rotating plate (403), and a U-shaped plate (404) used in conjunction with the rotating plate (403) is fixedly connected, a rotating shaft (405) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (302), an elastic member E is arranged between the rotating shaft (405) and the rotating shaft (302), one end of the rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed protruding rods (406), and the rotating plate (403) is used in conjunction with the plurality of protruding rods (406).

2. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a limit position assembly, the limit position assembly comprising a mounting box (501) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis (1), an elastic wedge block (502) being slidably connected inside the mounting box (501), a plurality of evenly distributed wedge plates (503) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (405), and the plurality of wedge plates (503) being used in conjunction with the elastic wedge block (502).

3. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filtering mechanism comprises a water pump (601), the water pump (601) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the chassis (1), one end of the sliding shaft A (203) is fixedly connected to the piston end of the water pump (601), the output end of the water pump (601) is connected to a connecting pipe (602), the top of the connecting pipe (602) is symmetrically connected to a slag discharge pipe (6021), the bottom end of the slag discharge pipe (6021) is fixedly connected to the chassis (1) in a through-type manner, the top ends of the two slag discharge pipes (6021) are commonly fixedly connected to a filter pipe (603), a filter plate (604) is fixedly connected inside the filter pipe (603), and a propeller (605) is rotatably connected inside the filter pipe (603).

4. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second filtering mechanism also includes a blocking tube (701), and the inner wall of the connecting tube (602) is slidably connected to the blocking tube (701).

5. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second filtering mechanism also includes a connecting plate (801), the connecting plate (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the propeller (605), the bottom of the connecting plate (801) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a sliding shaft B (802) through a vertical plate, a guide ring (803) is arranged on the upper side of the filter plate (604), a wave groove is provided in the guide ring (803) for use with the sliding shaft B (802), a guide shaft (8031) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide ring (803), the guide shaft (8031) is slidably connected to the filter plate (604) in a penetrating manner, a plurality of evenly distributed gravity balls (804) are arranged on the outer wall of the guide ring (803), and an elastic member F is arranged between the guide ring (803) and the plurality of gravity balls (804).

6. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second filtering mechanism also includes a scraper (901), and the scraper (901) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the propeller (605).

7. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a delivery pipe (1001), two of the delivery pipes (1001) are fixedly connected in the chassis (1), the two delivery pipes (1001) are both connected to the filter pipe (603), and a plurality of evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles (1002) are installed on the two delivery pipes (1001).

8. The cherry puree filtering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a guide rail (1101), the inner wall of the chassis (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the guide rail (1101), a slider (1102) is slidably connected inside the guide rail (1101), an elastic member G is provided between the slider (1102) and the guide rail (1101), a transverse axis (1103) is commonly fixedly connected between two of the sliders (1102), and the transverse axis (1103) is used in conjunction with a plurality of the salvage rods (303).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Berry peel and seed separation device for agricultural scientific research

    CN116766671A

  • Precipitating and filtering equipment for brewing puree rice vinegar

    CN118460316A