A rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device
By designing hydraulic rods and rope adjustment units on the window cleaning machine platform, combined with the center of gravity adjustment component, the swing and center of gravity deviation caused by wind power of the traditional hook device is solved, and the dynamic stability and safety improvement of the platform is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411222982.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
During the lifting of window cleaning machine platform in high-rise buildings, traditional auxiliary hook devices are prone to swing due to environmental wind, causing unstable operators, especially when the slewing platform is adjusted, the center of gravity shift may be monitored, which may lead to accidents. .
An auxiliary hook device including the main boom, connecting seat, segmented arm, conductive wheel, upper hanger and rotary window cleaning machine is designed. The main sling is realized through hydraulic rod, rope adjustment unit and center of gravity adjustment component. Dynamic adjustment of stability and center of gravity ensures the stability of the platform.
It effectively reduces the shaking range of the main sling, ensures the stability of the working environment, and prevents platform flips and fall off accidents through the overload monitoring mechanism and center of gravity adjustment components.
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Figure CN118723770B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of window cleaning machine platform hoisting, and in particular is a rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device. Background Art
[0002] Window cleaning machines are permanent special equipment for cleaning and maintenance of exterior facades and skylight roofs of high-rise buildings. They are mainly hoisted with auxiliary hooks to clean high-rise glass. The traditional auxiliary hook device directly installs the hooks at the four corners of the window cleaning machine platform. During the use of the window cleaning machine platform, the hooks will swing due to the influence of the ambient wind, causing the workers on the platform to be easily shaken and unstable at work, resulting in safety accidents; especially for the lifting of the window cleaning machine platform with a rotary adjustment function, the center of gravity will shift when the rotary window cleaning machine platform is adjusted. The traditional auxiliary hook device cannot monitor whether the center of gravity shift is within the controllable range, and severe center of gravity shift may cause accidents such as the window cleaning machine flipping over and falling off;
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary hook device for a rotatable window cleaning machine platform, comprising: a main hanging arm, a connecting seat, a segmented arm, a transmission wheel, an upper hanger and a rotatable window cleaning machine, wherein one end of the main hanging arm is arranged on the roof of a building through a base, a guide rail is set on the roof of the building, and the main hanging arm is slidably connected to the guide rail through the base; a connecting seat is arranged on the other end of the main hanging arm, and the segmented arm is symmetrically inclined and extended to the two sides on the connecting seat, and the segmented arm is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and a hydraulic rod is connected to the segmented arm, and one end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the connecting seat; the segmented arms are rotatably connected to the transmission wheels, and two main slings are transmitted and wound on each of the transmission wheels, and the ends of the main slings are connected to the hooks, and the upper hanger is connected to the main sling through the hooks on each main sling;
[0005] The rotary window cleaning machine is located below the upper hanger, and the four corners of the lower end surface of the upper hanger are connected to auxiliary slings through an overload monitoring mechanism, and the lower end of the auxiliary sling is connected to the rotary window cleaning machine;
[0006] A rope adjusting unit is provided in the middle of the upper suspension frame, and the rope adjusting unit provides a rope pulling action for the main sling every time the main sling shakes and becomes unstable, thereby reducing the shaking amplitude of the main sling;
[0007] A center of gravity adjustment component is also provided below the upper hanger;
[0008] The rope adjusting unit comprises a central seat, inside which is provided a support arm corresponding to the main sling, the lower end of the support arm is rotatably connected to the upper hanger, the upper end of the support arm is hinged with a support pipe frame, and a wire pipe is vertically fixed on the support pipe frame; the wire pipe is sleeved on the main sling; an adjusting rod is hinged on the central seat, and one end of the adjusting rod is connected to the support arm;
[0009] Each of the adjusting rods is arranged to be telescopically adjusted synchronously or independently.
[0010] Furthermore, preferably, the rotation adjustment angle range of the support arm is between -5° and 55°.
[0011] Further, as a preference, when the brace arm is erected at a maximum tilt angle, the main sling passes through the wire tube in a straight line;
[0012] When the support arm is erected at a minimum tilt angle, the main sling is distributed in a broken line due to the support effect of the wire tube.
[0013] Furthermore, preferably, the adjusting rod adopts a pneumatic telescopic structure, and a pulse air pipe is connected to the outside of the adjusting rod, so that the adjusting rod can provide a rope-pulling action to the main sling through the wire tube at a high-frequency telescopic frequency.
[0014] Further, as a preference, the overload monitoring mechanism comprises a bracket body, which is transversely fixed on the upper hanger, an outer wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end of one end of the bracket body, a winch device is also installed on the bracket body, the auxiliary sling is wound around the winch device and passes around the outer wheel; a support rod is vertically fixed to the lower end surface of the bracket body, a positioning plate is fixed to the lower end of the support rod, two sliding rods are vertically slidably connected to the positioning plate, a pressure plate is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod, and an inner wheel is rotatably connected to the lower end thereof;
[0015] The auxiliary sling is wound on the inner wheel, a compression spring is connected between the pressure plate and the positioning plate, and a resistive pressure sensor is also arranged between the pressure plate and the positioning plate.
[0016] Furthermore, preferably, each of the hoisting devices hoists the rotary window cleaning machine through the auxiliary sling when working independently, and the hoisting device cooperates with the rope-pulling action of the rope adjusting unit when the rotary window cleaning machine shakes and becomes unstable by winding and unwinding the auxiliary sling, thereby maintaining the stability of the main body of the rotary window cleaning machine.
[0017] Further, as a preference, the center of gravity adjustment assembly includes a plurality of fixed brackets which are symmetrically distributed, the fixed brackets are all distributed along the diagonal lines of the upper hanger, the fixed brackets are all provided with sealing tubes, the fixed brackets are parallelly connected with side rods on both sides of the sealing tubes, and the side rods are slidably mounted with counterweights;
[0018] A pneumatic plug is slidably connected inside the sealing tube, and a magnetic component is provided at one end of the pneumatic plug; and a plurality of electromagnetic adsorption parts are distributed circumferentially on the counterweight block, and the electromagnetic adsorption parts are magnetically attracted to the magnetic component when powered on; a pneumatic seat is provided in the middle of the upper hanger, and the pneumatic seat is connected to the sealing tube through a plurality of branch pipes.
[0019] Furthermore, preferably, the center of gravity adjustment component controls the sliding adjustment of the counterweight in the opposite direction when the rotary window cleaning machine is rotated and adjusted and the center of gravity shifts, and adaptively fine-tunes the remaining counterweights to enhance the accuracy of the center of gravity callback.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The rotary window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device adopted in the present invention lifts the upper hanger arranged horizontally below through the main sling, and the upper hanger can lift the window cleaning machine platform through multiple auxiliary slings. On the one hand, it can be quickly adjusted according to the actual center of gravity position of the window cleaning machine platform through the auxiliary slings. On the other hand, when the main sling shakes, the rope adjusting unit on the upper hanger can offset or reduce the shaking phenomenon by moving the main sling, thereby achieving a dynamic stability effect, thereby not having a direct shaking impact on the window cleaning machine platform below, thereby ensuring a stable working environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rope adjusting unit in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the center of gravity adjustment component in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0027] In the figure: 1. main boom; 11. connecting seat; 12. segmented boom; 13. conduction wheel; 14. hydraulic rod; 15. main suspension rope; 2. upper suspension frame; 21. auxiliary suspension rope; 3. rotary window cleaning machine; 4. overload monitoring mechanism; 41. bracket body; 42. outer wheel; 43. inner wheel; 44. winch; 45. support rod; 46. positioning plate; 47. slide rod; 5. rope adjustment unit; 51. center seat; 52. support arm; 53. support pipe rack; 54. wire tube; 55. adjustment rod; 6. air pressure seat; 61. fixed bracket; 62. sealing tube; 63. side rod; 64. counterweight block; 65. air pressure plug; 66. branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 In an embodiment of the present invention, a rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device comprises: a main hanging arm 1, a connecting seat 11, a segmented arm 12, a conducting wheel 13, an upper hanger 2 and a rotatable window cleaning machine 3, wherein one end of the main hanging arm 1 is arranged on the roof of a building through a base (not shown in the figure), a guide rail is set on the roof of the building, and the main hanging arm 1 is slidably connected to the guide rail through the base; the other end of the main hanging arm 1 is provided with a connecting seat 11, and the connecting seat 11 is symmetrically inclined and extended to connect the segmented arm 12 on both sides, and the segmented arm 12 The sectional arms 12 are rotatably connected to the connecting seat 11, and a hydraulic rod 14 is connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 14, and one end of the hydraulic rod 14 is connected to the connecting seat 11; the sectional arms 12 are rotatably connected to transmission wheels 13, and two main slings 15 are transmitted and wound on each transmission wheel 13, and the ends of the main slings 15 are connected to hooks, and the upper hanger 2 is connected to the main slings 15 through the hooks on each main sling 15; it should be noted that the retracted and extended lengths of each main sling 15 must be kept consistent, so as to ensure the horizontal stability of the upper hanger;
[0029] The rotary window cleaning machine 3 is located below the upper hanger 2. The four corners of the lower end surface of the upper hanger 2 are connected to the auxiliary slings 21 through the overload monitoring mechanism 4. The lower end of the auxiliary sling 21 is connected to the rotary window cleaning machine 3. The overload monitoring mechanism 4 can monitor the real-time stress condition of each auxiliary sling 21 to ensure that it does not exceed its rated load capacity, thereby preventing a breakage accident caused by overload.
[0030] A rope adjusting unit 5 is provided in the middle of the upper hanger 2. The rope adjusting unit 5 provides a rope pulling action for the main sling 15 every time the main sling 15 shakes and becomes unstable, thereby reducing the shaking amplitude of the main sling 15.
[0031] A center of gravity adjustment component is also provided below the upper hanger 2;
[0032] The rope adjusting unit 5 comprises a central seat 51, inside which is provided a support arm 52 corresponding to the main sling 15, the lower end of the support arm 52 is rotatably connected to the upper hanger 2, the upper end of the support arm 52 is hinged with a support pipe frame 53, on which a wire tube 54 is vertically fixed; the wire tube 54 is sleeved on the main sling 15; an adjusting rod 55 is hinged on the central seat 51, and one end of the adjusting rod 55 is connected to the support arm 52;
[0033] Each of the adjusting rods 55 is synchronously or independently telescopically adjustable, wherein the adjusting rod 55 in the rope adjusting unit 5 offsets or reduces the shaking of the upper hanger 2 by toggling the main sling 15, thereby reducing the shaking amplitude of the rotary window cleaning machine 3; its specific working principle is: when the upper hanger 2 and the main sling 15 are slightly swung by the environmental wind force, the adjusting rod 55 in the opposite direction of the swing is independently controlled to be telescopic, so that the wire tube 54 on the support arm 52 produces a side pull on the main sling 15, and the upper hanger 2 produces a corresponding reverse tilt (opposite to the swing direction), so that one side On the one hand, the center of gravity of the upper hanger 2 is restored, and on the other hand, the rotary window cleaning machine 3 below can be restored horizontally at the same time, so as to achieve a correction effect; and when the upper hanger 2 and the main suspension rope 15 swing greatly due to the influence of environmental wind force, the multiple adjustment rods 55 can make the upper hanger 2 slide up and down under the synchronous and continuous telescopic adjustment. At this time, the upper hanger 2 can quickly regain the vertical balance state, effectively suppress the swing amplitude, and maintain the stability of the working platform (it should be noted that its sliding frequency avoids the swing frequency to prevent larger shaking caused by resonance).
[0034] In this embodiment, the rotation adjustment angle range of the support arm 52 is between -5° and 55°.
[0035] As a preferred embodiment, when the support arm 52 is erected at a maximum tilt angle, the main sling 15 passes through the wire tube 54 in a straight line;
[0036] When the support arm 52 is erected at a minimum tilt angle, the main sling 15 is supported by the wire tube 54 and is distributed in a broken line.
[0037] In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 55 adopts a pneumatic telescopic structure, and a pulse air pipe is also connected to the outside of the adjusting rod 55, so that the adjusting rod 55 can provide a rope-pulling action to the main sling 15 through the wire tube 54 at a high-frequency telescopic frequency. It is particularly suitable for the upper hanger 2 and the main sling 15 to swing greatly due to the influence of environmental wind force. By providing vertical center of gravity adjustment for the upper hanger 2, its left and right swing is reduced.
[0038] In this embodiment, the overload monitoring mechanism 4 includes a bracket body 41, which is transversely fixed on the upper hanger 2, and an outer wheel 42 is rotatably connected to the lower end of one end of the bracket body 41. A hoisting device 44 is also installed on the bracket body 41, and the auxiliary sling 21 is wound around the hoisting device 44 and bypasses the outer wheel 42; a support rod 45 is vertically fixed to the lower end surface of the bracket body 41, and a positioning plate 46 is fixed to the lower end of the support rod 45, and two sliding rods 47 are vertically slidably connected to the positioning plate 46, and a pressure plate is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod 47, and an inner wheel 43 is rotatably connected to the lower end thereof;
[0039] The auxiliary sling 21 is wound on the inner wheel 43, a compression spring is connected between the pressure plate and the positioning plate 46, and a resistive pressure sensor is also arranged between the pressure plate and the positioning plate 46, so that the real-time stress condition of each auxiliary sling can be monitored through each resistive pressure sensor.
[0040] In this embodiment, each of the hoisting devices 44 hoists the rotary window cleaning machine 3 through the auxiliary sling 21 when working independently, and the hoisting device 44 cooperates with the rope pulling action of the rope adjusting unit 5 when the rotary window cleaning machine 3 is shaking and unstable by winding and releasing the auxiliary sling 21, thereby maintaining the stability of the main body of the rotary window cleaning machine 3. That is, when the upper hanger 2 produces a vertical center of gravity adjustment (that is, vertical sliding) due to the operation of the rope adjusting unit 5, in order to avoid the synchronous movement of the rotary window cleaning machine 3 below, the multiple hoisting devices 44 can adaptively and synchronously retract and release the auxiliary sling 21, thereby avoiding the rotary window cleaning machine 3 being affected by the pulling of the main sling 15.
[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the center of gravity adjustment assembly includes a plurality of fixed brackets 61, which are symmetrically distributed. The fixed brackets 61 are all distributed along the diagonal lines of the upper hanger 2. The fixed brackets 61 are each provided with a sealing tube 62. The fixed brackets 61 are parallelly connected to the two sides of the sealing tube 62, and a counterweight 64 is slidably mounted on the side rods 63.
[0042] A pneumatic plug 65 is slidably connected inside the sealing tube 62, and a magnetic component is provided at one end of the pneumatic plug 65; and a plurality of electromagnetic adsorption parts are distributed circumferentially on the counterweight block 64, and the electromagnetic adsorption parts are magnetically attracted to the magnetic component when powered on; a pneumatic seat 6 is provided in the middle of the upper hanger 2, and the pneumatic seat 6 is connected to the sealing tube 62 through a plurality of branch pipes 66.
[0043] In the present embodiment, the center of gravity adjustment component controls the sliding adjustment of the counterweight block 64 in the opposite direction when the rotary window cleaning machine 3 is rotated and adjusted and the center of gravity shift occurs, and adaptively fine-tunes the remaining counterweight blocks 64 to enhance the accuracy of the center of gravity callback. The center of gravity adjustment component is mainly arranged on the upper hanger. On the one hand, it will not increase the weight of the auxiliary sling 21. On the other hand, the center of gravity balance of the upper hanger 2 on the main sling 15 can be adjusted through the center of gravity adjustment component, which can improve the reliability and safety of the entire upper hanger system.
[0044] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device, characterized in that: The invention comprises: a main suspension arm (1), a connecting seat (11), a segmented arm (12), a conducting wheel (13), an upper suspension frame (2), and a rotary window cleaning machine (3), wherein one end of the main suspension arm (1) is arranged on a roof of a building via a base, a guide rail is arranged on the roof of the building, and the main suspension arm (1) is slidably connected to the guide rail via the base; the other end of the main suspension arm (1) is provided with a connecting seat (11), and the connecting seat (11) is symmetrically inclined and extends to both sides to connect the segmented arm (12), and the segmented arm (1 2) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (11), the segmented arm (12) is connected to a hydraulic rod (14), one end of the hydraulic rod (14) is connected to the connecting seat (11); the segmented arm (12) is rotatably connected to a transmission wheel (13), each of the transmission wheels (13) is transmitted and wound around two main slings (15), the ends of the main slings (15) are connected to hooks, and the upper hanger (2) is connected to the main slings (15) through the hooks on each main sling (15); The rotary window cleaning machine (3) is located below the upper hanger (2); the four corners of the lower end surface of the upper hanger (2) are connected to auxiliary slings (21) via overload monitoring mechanisms (4); and the lower ends of the auxiliary slings (21) are connected to the rotary window cleaning machine (3); A rope adjusting unit (5) is provided in the middle of the upper suspension frame (2), and the rope adjusting unit (5) provides a rope pulling action for the main sling (15) each time the main sling (15) shakes and becomes unstable, thereby reducing the shaking amplitude of the main sling (15); A center of gravity adjustment component is also provided below the upper hanger (2); The rope adjusting unit (5) comprises a central seat (51), inside which is provided a support arm (52) corresponding to the main sling (15); the lower end of the support arm (52) is rotatably connected to the upper hanger (2); the upper end of the support arm (52) is hingedly connected to a support pipe frame (53); a wire pipe (54) is vertically fixed on the support pipe frame (53); the wire pipe (54) is sleeved on the main sling (15); an adjusting rod (55) is hingedly connected to the central seat (51), and one end of the adjusting rod (55) is connected to the support arm (52); Each of the adjustment rods (55) is arranged to be telescopically adjusted synchronously or independently; The center of gravity adjustment assembly comprises a plurality of fixed brackets (61) which are symmetrically distributed, the fixed brackets (61) being distributed along the diagonal lines of the upper hanger (2), the fixed brackets (61) being provided with sealing tubes (62), the fixed brackets (61) being parallelly connected to both sides of the sealing tubes (62), and the side rods (63) being slidably mounted on the side rods (63); A gas pressure plug (65) is slidably connected inside the sealing tube (62), and a magnetic component is provided at one end of the gas pressure plug (65); and a plurality of electromagnetic adsorption components are distributed circumferentially on the counterweight block (64), and the electromagnetic adsorption components are magnetically attracted to the magnetic component when powered on; a gas pressure seat (6) is provided in the middle of the upper hanger (2), and the gas pressure seat (6) is connected to the sealing tube (62) through a plurality of branch pipes (66); The center of gravity adjustment component controls the sliding adjustment of the counterweight block (64) in the opposite direction when the rotary window cleaning machine (3) is rotated and adjusted and the center of gravity shift occurs, and adaptively fine-tunes the remaining counterweight blocks (64) to enhance the accuracy of the center of gravity adjustment.
2. The rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation adjustment angle range of the support arm (52) is between -5° and 55°.
3. The rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the support arm (52) is erected at a maximum tilt angle, the main sling (15) passes through the wire tube (54) in a straight line; When the support arm (52) is erected at a minimum tilt angle, the main sling (15) is distributed in a broken line due to the support effect of the wire tube (54).
4. The rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (55) adopts a pneumatic telescopic structure, and a pulse air pipe is also connected to the outside of the adjusting rod (55), so that the adjusting rod (55) can provide a rope pulling action for the main sling (15) through the wire tube (54) at a high-frequency telescopic frequency.
5. The rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overload monitoring mechanism (4) comprises a support body (41) which is transversely fixed on the upper hanger (2); an outer wheel (42) is rotatably connected to the lower end of one end of the support body (41); a hoisting device (44) is also installed on the support body (41); the auxiliary sling (21) is wound around the hoisting device (44) and passes around the outer wheel (42); a support rod (45) is vertically fixed to the lower end surface of the support body (41); a positioning plate (46) is fixed to the lower end of the support rod (45); two sliding rods (47) are vertically slidably connected to the positioning plate (46); a pressure plate is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod (47), and an inner wheel (43) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (47); The auxiliary sling (21) is wound around the inner wheel (43), a compression spring is connected between the pressure plate and the positioning plate (46), and a resistive pressure sensor is also provided between the pressure plate and the positioning plate (46).
6. The rotatable window cleaning machine platform auxiliary hook device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the hoisting devices (44) hoists the rotary window cleaning machine (3) via the auxiliary sling (21) when working independently, and the hoisting device (44) cooperates with the rope adjusting unit (5) in pulling the rope when the rotary window cleaning machine (3) is shaking and unstable by winding and unwinding the auxiliary sling (21), thereby maintaining the main body of the rotary window cleaning machine (3) stable.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multipurpose lifting tool
CN103466429A
Winch type window cleaning machine
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