An electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module

Abstract

The present invention discloses an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, which specifically relates to the field of electrical connection technology, including an electric energy meter body and a split slot provided on the electric energy meter body, a display screen and a control button being installed on the electric energy meter body, and an electric connection device being arranged inside the split slot. The present invention adopts a split arrangement through the arrangement of the installation assembly, on the one hand, so that the electric connection device can be quickly separated from the electric energy meter body for installation, and can be disconnected from the electric energy meter body during the installation process, making the later live wiring and maintenance work more convenient and safer, and on the other hand, only after the wedge-shaped slider is inserted into the first limiting slot to limit the installation block, can the wire be connected to the electric energy meter body, preventing poor contact caused by improper installation during live installation, causing short circuit, circuit damage, arcing and other problems, thereby improving the safety of the electric energy meter.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electrical connection, and more specifically, to an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module. Background Art

[0002] An electric energy meter is an instrument used to measure electric energy. It is also called an electric meter, a fire meter, or a kilowatt-hour meter. It refers to an instrument that measures various electrical quantities. A split electric energy meter is a meter that separates the components of the meter into independent modules, such as an electric energy meter, a sensor, and a communication module. Each module is connected via a bus or wirelessly. The advantage of this design is that it can be quickly maintained and upgraded, which can effectively reduce maintenance costs. It is suitable for power consumption environments with large sites and a large number of electric meters, such as large factories and commercial areas.

[0003] A Chinese patent application with application number 202410432694.X discloses an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, comprising an electric energy meter body, a split sealing groove is provided on the surface of the electric energy meter body, a split connection block is arranged in the split sealing groove, a wiring groove is provided on the surface of the split connection block, a crimping terminal is fixedly arranged in the wiring groove, an electrical connection seat is fixedly arranged on the surface of the split connection block, the electrical connection seat is connected and conductively connected to the crimping terminal, and an electrical connection guide column is embedded and installed on the inner wall surface of the split sealing groove; the electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module of the present invention, through the cooperation of the structures such as the split sealing groove, the split connection block and the electrical connection seat, the electric energy meter can be powered off at the output end and inside the electric energy meter after the split connection block is removed during the later live maintenance process, which is safer and more convenient when repairing the electric energy meter or replacing the output end wires, and there is no need to disconnect the input end switch. However, the split structure of the above patent is fixed with bolts, which is troublesome to disassemble. During the wiring process, the force is difficult to control, which affects the accuracy of the electricity meter. The screws will also loosen, causing the joints to loosen, which is prone to sparks and cause safety accidents. In addition, the insulation layer of the wires will gradually age after long-term use and needs to be inspected regularly. If it is not inspected and replaced in time, it is easy to spontaneously combust and cause a fire.

[0004] The present invention provides an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, aiming to solve the problems of troublesome disassembly due to bolt fixing, difficulty in controlling the force during wiring, which may easily cause safety accidents, and untimely detection and replacement of the conductor insulation layer, which may easily cause spontaneous combustion and lead to fire. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, so as to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the bolt fixing method is troublesome to disassemble, the force is difficult to control during the wiring process, and it is easy to cause safety accidents; and the conductor insulation layer is not inspected and replaced in time, which is easy to spontaneously combust and cause fire.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, comprising an electric energy meter body and a split slot provided on the electric energy meter body, wherein a display screen and a control button are installed on the electric energy meter body, and further comprising:

[0007] An electrical connection device is arranged inside the split groove, and includes a wiring assembly, an installation assembly and a detection assembly. The wiring assembly and the installation assembly are used for quickly wiring and installing the wires. The detection assembly includes a first sealing airbag and a second sealing airbag, which are used to detect the installed wires.

[0008] Preferably, the wiring assembly includes a mounting block, a plurality of wiring holes are opened on a side of the mounting block away from the split slot, a conductive material is arranged in each of the wiring holes, a transmission conductor is connected to one end of each wiring hole close to the split slot, and electrical connection conductors of the same number and corresponding positions as the transmission conductors are installed inside the split slot, and the wiring holes can be electrically connected to the electrical connection conductors through the transmission conductors.

[0009] Preferably, a pressing groove is provided on a side of the mounting block close to the display screen, and extrusion grooves having the same number and corresponding positions as the wiring holes are provided inside the pressing groove, the extrusion grooves are communicated with the wiring holes, an extrusion block capable of extending into the wiring hole is slidably connected inside the extrusion groove, a first elastic member is connected between a side of the extrusion block away from the pressing groove and the extrusion groove, and the extrusion block is located inside the extrusion groove in an initial position.

[0010] Preferably, a second limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of one end of the mounting block away from the split groove, the first sealing airbag is arranged in the second limiting groove, the interior of the mounting block is provided with mounting grooves which are the same in number and corresponding in position to the wiring holes, a plurality of second sealing airbags are provided, which are respectively provided in each of the mounting grooves, each of the second sealing airbags is connected with the first sealing airbag, and an air storage chamber is provided inside the mounting block, which is connected with the first sealing airbag.

[0011] Preferably, a piston plate is sealingly and slidably connected in the air storage chamber, an air inlet hole connected to the outside is opened on the side of the air storage chamber away from the split groove, a first one-way valve is arranged in the air inlet hole, a third elastic member is connected between the side of the piston plate away from the air inlet hole and the air storage chamber, an air outlet hole connected to the pressing groove is opened in the air storage chamber, a second one-way valve is arranged in the air outlet hole, a first detection contact piece is arranged on the inner wall of the air storage chamber, a second detection contact piece corresponding to the position of the first detection contact piece is arranged on one side of the piston plate, and the first detection contact piece can be conductively connected to the second detection contact piece when in contact to form an electrical signal.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating groove is opened inside the mounting block, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, gears are fixedly connected at both ends of the rotating rod, two racks meshing with the gears are fixedly connected inside the split groove, and when the mounting block is fully inserted into the split groove, the gears and the racks are disengaged.

[0013] Preferably, a winding groove is opened inside the mounting block, and the winding groove is respectively connected to the air storage chamber and the rotating groove. A winding roller fixedly connected to the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the winding groove. A transition rod is rotatably connected inside the winding groove, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the winding roller. The other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the piston plate through the transition rod.

[0014] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a transition slide and a wedge-shaped slide, a transition slide groove is provided inside the mounting block, the transition slide groove divides each of the transmission conductors into two sections, a telescopic groove connected to the transition slide groove is provided on the side of the mounting block close to the display screen, a first limiting groove corresponding to the position of the telescopic groove is provided on the side of the electric energy meter body close to the display screen, a limiting block is slidably connected in the first limiting groove, and the wedge-shaped slide is slidably connected in the telescopic groove.

[0015] Preferably, the transition slider is slidably connected in the transition slot, and the transition slider is installed with transition conductors of the same number and corresponding positions as the transmission conductors, a plurality of second elastic members are connected between the side of the transition slider away from the wedge-shaped slider and the transition slot, a sealing groove is provided on the side of the wedge-shaped slider close to the transition slider, and a sealing block is fixedly connected to the side of the transition slider close to the wedge-shaped slider and is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing groove.

[0016] Preferably, heat expansion material is filled between the sealing block and the sealing groove, a placement groove is provided on the side of the mounting block close to the split groove, a fourth elastic member is sleeved in the placement groove, one end of the fourth elastic member is connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and the other end of the fourth elastic member is connected to the inner wall of the split groove.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0018] 1. The present invention provides a wiring assembly. When wiring, the wire can be inserted into the wiring hole by pressing and releasing the extrusion block to complete the quick wiring work, and the clamping force of the pair can be adjusted synchronously by adjusting the elastic coefficient of the first elastic member, thereby avoiding problems such as poor contact, looseness and breaking of the copper wire caused by excessive or insufficient force, so that the power output is stable and the accuracy of the electric energy meter is improved;

[0019] 2. The present invention adopts a split type setting through the setting of the installation component. On the one hand, the electrical connection device can be quickly separated from the main body of the electric energy meter for installation, which is convenient to disassemble, and can be disconnected from the main body of the electric energy meter during the installation process, making the later live wiring and maintenance work more convenient and safe. On the other hand, only after the wedge-shaped slider is inserted into the first limiting groove to limit the installation block, the wire can be connected with the main body of the electric energy meter, preventing poor contact caused by improper installation during the live installation process, causing short circuit, circuit damage and arcing, etc., thereby improving the safety of the electric energy meter;

[0020] 3. The present invention uses the first sealing airbag and the second sealing airbag to seal the split groove through the setting of the detection component, which can play a role in moisture and dust prevention, and uses the gas stored in the gas storage chamber to detect the insulation layer of the wire, and remotely alarms the aging of the insulation layer, reminding maintenance personnel to replace the wires with aging insulation layers in time, preventing leakage and increased power consumption caused by aging insulation, and at the same time, avoiding heating and spontaneous combustion caused by aging insulation layers, thereby further improving the service life and safety of the electric energy meter;

[0021] 4. The present invention arranges the transition conductor, the sealing block and the sealing groove. When the electric energy meter is wired incorrectly or an abnormality occurs inside, the temperature will be conducted to the transition slider and the sealing block through the transition conductor. When the temperature of the sealing block rises, the heat expansion material in the sealing groove will expand rapidly. The expanded heat expansion material will push the sealing block and the transition slider to drive the transition conductor to move away from the wedge-shaped slider, so that the transition conductor loses contact with the transmission conductor, and the wires cannot form an electrical connection with the electronic components in the main body of the electric energy meter, thereby completing the power-off protection. The maintenance personnel can learn of the abnormal situation through the power-off, thereby completing the detection of circuit abnormalities and facilitating the maintenance personnel to carry out repairs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the completed installation of the electrical connection device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection device of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the split tank of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical connection device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the gas storage chamber of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A-section structure enlarged view.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the first sealing airbag of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the wiring assembly of the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 This is a partial structural sectional view of the installation assembly of the present invention.

[0031] Fig.10 It is a partial structural sectional view of the wedge-shaped slider of the present invention.

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the rotating rod part of the present invention.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Electric energy meter body; 11. Split slot; 12. Display screen; 13. Control button; 14. Electrical connection conductor; 15. First limit slot; 16. Limit block; 2. Electrical connection device; 21. Wiring assembly; 211. Mounting block; 212. Wiring hole; 213. Transmission conductor; 214. Pressing slot; 215. Extrusion slot; 216. Extrusion block; 217. First elastic member; 22. Mounting assembly; 221. Transition slider; 222. Wedge slider; 223. Transition slide; 224. Telescopic slot; 225. Transition conductor; 226. Second elastic member; 227. Sealing slot; 228. Sealing Block; 229, placement groove; 230, fourth elastic member; 23, detection assembly; 231, first sealing airbag; 232, second sealing airbag; 233, second limiting groove; 234, installation groove; 235, air storage chamber; 236, piston plate; 237, air inlet; 238, first one-way valve; 239, third elastic member; 240, air outlet; 241, second one-way valve; 242, first detection contact piece; 243, second detection contact piece; 244, rotating groove; 245, rotating rod; 246, gear; 247, rack; 248, winding groove; 249, winding roller; 250, pull rope; 251, transition rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Embodiment 1

[0035] The bolt fixing method is troublesome to disassemble. During the wiring process, the force is difficult to control. Too little force will lead to poor contact and looseness, which may easily cause a short circuit. Too much force will break the copper wire in the wire, resulting in poor contact, affecting power output and the accuracy of the electricity meter. The screws will also loosen, causing the joints to loosen, generating sparks, and easily causing safety accidents.

[0036] refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 An electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electric energy meter body 1 and a split slot 11 provided on the electric energy meter body 1. Electronic components are installed inside the electric energy meter body 1. A display screen 12 and a control button 13 are installed on the electric energy meter body 1. The electric energy meter body 1 also includes an electrical connection device 2. The electrical connection device 2 is arranged inside the split slot 11, and includes a wiring assembly 21 and an installation assembly 22. The wiring assembly 21 and the installation assembly 22 are used for quickly wiring and installing wires.

[0037] refer to Figure 3-Figure 8 The wiring assembly 21 includes a mounting block 211, which is made of insulating material. A plurality of wiring holes 212 are provided on a side of the mounting block 211 away from the split slot 11. Conductive material is provided in each wiring hole 212. A transmission conductor 213 is connected to one end of each wiring hole 212 close to the split slot 11. Electrical connection conductors 14 having the same number and corresponding positions as the transmission conductors 213 are installed inside the split slot 11. The electrical connection conductors 14 are electrically connected to the electrical components inside the electric energy meter body 1. The wiring holes 212 can be connected to the electrical connection conductors 14 through the transmission conductors 213. To achieve electrical connection, a pressing groove 214 is provided on one side of the mounting block 211 close to the display screen 12, and extrusion grooves 215 are provided inside the pressing groove 214, the number of which is the same as that of the wiring holes 212 and the positions of which are corresponding, and the extrusion grooves 215 are communicated with the wiring holes 212, and an extrusion block 216 that can extend into the wiring hole 212 is slidably connected inside the extrusion groove 215, and the extrusion block 216 is made of insulating material, and a first elastic member 217 is connected between the side of the extrusion block 216 away from the pressing groove 214 and the extrusion groove 215, and the extrusion block 216 is located inside the extrusion groove 215 in the initial position.

[0038] refer to Figure 2-Figure 9The mounting assembly 22 includes a transition slider 221 and a wedge slider 222. The transition slider 221 and the wedge slider 222 are made of insulating materials. A transition slot 223 is provided inside the mounting block 211. The transition slot 223 divides each transmission conductor 213 into two sections. A telescopic slot 224 connected to the transition slot 223 is provided on the side of the mounting block 211 close to the display screen 12. A first limiting slot 15 corresponding to the position of the telescopic slot 224 is provided on the side of the electric energy meter body 1 close to the display screen 12. A limiting block 16 is slidably connected in the first limiting slot 15. The limiting block 16 is made of insulating material. The wedge slider 222 is slidably connected in the telescopic slot 224. The transition slider 221 is slidably connected in the transition slot 223. The transition slider 221 is installed with transition conductors 225 of the same number and corresponding position as the transmission conductors 213. The transition slider 221 is away from the wedge slider 222. A plurality of second elastic members 226 are connected between the side and the transition slide groove 223, a sealing groove 227 is provided on the side of the wedge-shaped slider 222 close to the transition slider 221, a sealing block 228 is fixedly connected to the side of the transition slider 221 close to the wedge-shaped slider 222 and is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing groove 227, a thermal expansion material is filled between the sealing block 228 and the sealing groove 227, the temperature of the terminal when the electric energy meter is working normally generally does not exceed 50 degrees Celsius, the thermal expansion material can be selected from a liquid with a boiling point above 50 degrees Celsius, such as water, which is liquid under normal conditions and will vaporize and expand under high temperature conditions, a placement groove 229 is provided on the side of the mounting block 211 close to the split groove 11, a fourth elastic member 230 is sleeved in the placement groove 229, one end of the fourth elastic member 230 is connected to the inner wall of the placement groove 229, and the other end of the fourth elastic member 230 is connected to the inner wall of the split groove 11.

[0039] In actual use, Figure 1 As shown, when the electrical connection device 2 is used for the first time for wiring, it is inserted into the split groove 11. First, by pressing the limit block 16, the limit block 16 slides in the first limit groove 15, and the wedge-shaped slider 222 is pushed out from the first limit groove 15. At this time, the mounting block 211 loses its limit position, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the mounting block 211 will slide out of the split groove 11 under the rebound effect of the fourth elastic member 230;

[0040] When wiring, press the extrusion block 216 corresponding to the wiring hole 212, so that the extrusion block 216 compresses the corresponding first elastic member 217 and slides out from the corresponding wiring hole 212. At this time, insert the wire into the corresponding wiring hole 212. After it is fully inserted, release the extrusion block 216. At this time, the extrusion block 216 will squeeze and clamp the wire core in the wiring hole 212 under the rebound action of the corresponding first elastic member 217, thereby completing the rapid wiring work. The clamping force of the wire core can be synchronously adjusted by adjusting the elastic coefficient of the first elastic member 217, and the first elastic member 217 can be selected according to actual conditions;

[0041] After all wiring work is completed, the installation block 211 is inserted back into the split groove 11. During the sliding process of the installation block 211 inside the split groove 11, the inner wall of the split groove 11 will contact the wedge surface of the wedge-shaped slider 222, thereby pushing the wedge-shaped slider 222 to drive the transition slider 221 and the transition conductor 225 to slide in the transition groove 223, and compress the second elastic member 226, so that the transition conductor 225 is separated from the transmission conductor 213 and disconnected. When the installation block 211 is fully inserted into the split groove 11, the electrical connection conductor 14 will contact and conduct with the transmission conductor 213. At the same time, the telescopic groove 224 will be connected to the first limiting groove 15. The transition slider 221 and the wedge slider 222 will move in the direction of the first limiting groove 15 in the transition groove 223 and the telescopic groove 224 under the rebound action of the second elastic member 226, thereby returning to the initial position and wedge The wedge-shaped slider 222 is inserted into the first limiting groove 15 to limit the mounting block 211. After the wedge-shaped slider 222 is inserted into the first limiting groove 15, the limiting block 16 will be pushed out of the first limiting groove 15 and extend out of the surface of the electric energy meter body 1, which is convenient for the next wiring work. At the same time, after the transition slider 221 returns to the initial position, the transition conductor 225 will contact and conduct with the transmission conductor 213. Only after the wedge-shaped slider 222 is inserted into the first limiting groove 15 to limit the mounting block 211, the wire can be connected with the electric energy meter body 1, preventing poor contact caused by improper installation during the live installation process, causing short circuits, circuit damage, arcing and other problems. At this time, the wire will form an electrical connection with the electronic components in the electric energy meter body 1 through the transmission conductor 213, the transition conductor 225 and the electrical connection conductor 14, thereby quickly completing the installation of the electrical connection device 2;

[0042] When the electric energy meter is wired incorrectly or an abnormality occurs inside the electric energy meter, the circuit inside the electric energy meter will be subjected to abnormal current, causing the temperature to rise rapidly. At this time, the temperature will be transmitted to the transition slider 221 and the sealing block 228 through the transition conductor 225. After the temperature of the sealing block 228 rises, the thermal expansion material in the sealing groove 227 will expand rapidly. Since the limit block 16 cannot continue to move outward under the limiting action of the first limit groove 15, the wedge-shaped slider 222 cannot push the limit block 16 to move after the thermal expansion material expands. The expanded thermal expansion material will push the sealing block 228 and the transition slider 221 to drive the transition conductor 225 to move away from the wedge slider 222, so that the transition conductor 225 loses contact with the transmission conductor 213, and the wires cannot form an electrical connection with the electronic components in the electric energy meter body 1, thereby completing the power-off protection. The maintenance personnel can learn about the abnormal situation through power-off, thereby completing the detection of circuit abnormalities, which is convenient for the maintenance personnel to perform repairs.

[0043] To sum up, through the setting of the wiring assembly 21, when wiring, the wire can be inserted into the wiring hole 212 by pressing and releasing the extrusion block 216 to complete the quick wiring work, and the clamping force can be synchronously adjusted by adjusting the elastic coefficient of the first elastic member 217, thereby avoiding problems such as poor contact, looseness and breaking of the copper wire caused by excessive or insufficient force, so as to stabilize the power output and improve the accuracy of the electric energy meter.

[0044] Through the setting of the installation component 22, on the one hand, a split setting is adopted, so that the electrical connection device 2 can be quickly separated from the electric energy meter body 1 for installation, and disassembly is convenient, and the power can be disconnected from the inside of the electric energy meter body 1 during the installation process, making the subsequent live wiring and maintenance work more convenient and safer. On the other hand, only after the wedge-shaped slider 222 is inserted into the first limiting groove 15 to limit the mounting block 211, the wires can be connected to the electric energy meter body 1, preventing poor contact caused by improper installation during the live installation process, causing short circuits, circuit damage, arcing and other problems, thereby improving the safety of the electric energy meter. Embodiment 2

[0045] After long-term use, the insulation layer of the wire will gradually age and need to be inspected regularly. If it is not inspected and replaced in time, it is easy to spontaneously combust and cause a fire. Therefore, this embodiment improves the device described in the above embodiment.

[0046] refer to Figure 4-Figure 11, and also includes a detection component 23, the detection component 23 includes a first sealing airbag 231 and a second sealing airbag 232, which are used to detect the installed wires. The outer wall of the end of the mounting block 211 away from the split groove 11 is provided with a second limiting groove 233, and the first sealing airbag 231 is arranged in the second limiting groove 233. The interior of the mounting block 211 is provided with mounting grooves 234 that are the same in number and corresponding in position as the wiring holes 212. The second sealing airbag 232 is provided in a plurality and is respectively arranged in each mounting groove 234. Each second sealing airbag 232 is connected to the first sealing airbag 231. The interior of the mounting block 211 An air storage chamber 235 is provided, the air storage chamber 235 is communicated with the first sealed airbag 231, a piston plate 236 is sealed and slidably connected in the air storage chamber 235, an air inlet hole 237 communicated with the outside is provided on the side of the air storage chamber 235 away from the split groove 11, a first one-way valve 238 is provided in the air inlet hole 237, the first one-way valve 238 is used for air intake, a third elastic member 239 is connected between the side of the piston plate 236 away from the air inlet hole 237 and the air storage chamber 235, an air outlet hole 240 communicated with the pressing groove 214 is provided in the air storage chamber 235, a second one-way valve 241 is provided in the air outlet hole 240, and the second one-way valve 242 is provided in the second one-way valve 243. The one-way valve 241 is used for exhausting gas. By adjusting the elastic coefficient of the elastic member inside the second one-way valve 241, the second one-way valve 241 plays the role of air pressure control. The inner wall of the air storage chamber 235 is provided with a first detection contact piece 242. One side of the piston plate 236 is provided with a second detection contact piece 243 corresponding to the position of the first detection contact piece 242. When the first detection contact piece 242 contacts the second detection contact piece 243, it can be connected to form an electrical signal. A rotating groove 244 is opened inside the mounting block 211. A rotating rod 245 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 244. Both ends of the rotating rod 245 are fixedly connected with gears 246. The split groove 11 There are two racks 247 meshing with the gear 246 fixedly connected inside. When the mounting block 211 is fully inserted into the split groove 11, the gear 246 and the rack 247 are out of meshing state. A winding groove 248 is opened inside the mounting block 211. The winding groove 248 is respectively connected to the air storage chamber 235 and the rotating groove 244. A winding roller 249 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 245 is rotatably connected inside the winding groove 248. A transition rod 251 is rotatably connected inside the winding groove 248. The winding roller 249 is fixedly connected to a pull rope 250. The other end of the pull rope 250 is fixedly connected to the piston plate 236 through the transition rod 251.

[0047] In actual use, when the installation block 211 is inserted into the split groove 11 for installation, due to the meshing of the gear 246 and the rack 247, the gear 246 will drive the rotating rod 245 to rotate in the rotating groove 244, and the rotating rod 245 will drive the winding roller 249 to rotate during the rotation process, and reel the pull rope 250. During the reeling process, the pull rope 250 will drive the piston plate 236 through the transition rod 251 to compress the third elastic member 239 in the air storage chamber 235 to slide in the direction away from the air inlet hole 237. At this time, the external air will enter the air storage chamber 235 through the air inlet hole 237 and the first one-way valve 238 for storage;

[0048] When the mounting block 211 is fully inserted into the split groove 11, the gear 246 loses engagement with the rack 247. At this time, the piston plate 236 can drive the pull rope 250 to move in the direction of the air inlet 237 in the air storage chamber 235 under the rebound effect of the third elastic member 239. The gas stored in the air storage chamber 235 will first enter the interior of the first sealed airbag 231, causing the first sealed airbag 231 to expand. The expanded first sealed airbag 231 will form a seal between the split groove 11 and the mounting block 211. After the first sealed airbag 231 can no longer expand, the gas will enter the interior of each second sealed airbag 232, so that Each second sealing airbag 232 expands and wraps the insulating layer of the wire, thereby sealing each wiring hole 212, further fixing the wire to prevent the wire from falling off and loosening. After the first sealing airbag 231 and the second sealing airbag 232 cannot continue to expand, the gas stored in the gas storage chamber 235 will be discharged into the pressing groove 214 through the gas outlet 240 and the second one-way valve 241. By adjusting the elastic coefficient of the elastic member inside the second one-way valve 241, the exhaust pressure of the second one-way valve 241 is adjusted. Since the pressing groove 214 is located inside the split groove 11 at this time, the discharged gas will be connected to the split groove 11.

[0049] When the insulation layer of the wire is in a normal state, the gas discharged into the split groove 11 cannot be discharged under the action of the first sealing airbag 231 and the second sealing airbag 232. When the insulation layer of the wire is aged, the insulation layer will be deformed, have gaps and damage, which will cause the sealing effect of the second sealing airbag 232 to decrease. The gas discharged into the split groove 11 will gradually be discharged from the wiring hole 212, further causing the piston plate 236 to move in the direction of the air inlet 237 in the air storage chamber 235. During the movement of the piston plate 236, the piston plate 236 will drive the second detection contact piece 243 to contact and conduct with the first detection contact piece 242, thereby forming an electrical signal and performing a remote alarm, thereby reminding the maintenance personnel that the insulation needs to be replaced due to aging. The degree of insulation aging can be synchronously adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the first detection contact piece 242.

[0050] To sum up, by setting up the detection component 23, the split slot 11 is sealed by using the first sealing airbag 231 and the second sealing airbag 232, which can play a role in moisture-proof and dust-proof. The gas stored in the gas storage chamber 235 is used to detect the insulation layer of the wire, and a remote alarm is issued for the aging of the insulation layer, reminding maintenance personnel to replace the wires with aged insulation layers in time to prevent leakage and increased power consumption due to aging of the insulation. At the same time, it also avoids the heat and spontaneous combustion that may be caused by the aging of the insulation layer, thereby further improving the service life and safety of the electric energy meter.

[0051] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module, comprising an electric energy meter body (1) and a split slot (11) provided on the electric energy meter body (1), wherein a display screen (12) and a control button (13) are installed on the electric energy meter body (1), characterized in that: It also includes an electrical connection device (2), the electrical connection device (2) being arranged inside the split groove (11), and comprising a wiring assembly (21), an installation assembly (22) and a detection assembly (23), the wiring assembly (21) and the installation assembly (22) being used for quickly wiring and installing the electric wires, the detection assembly (23) comprising a first sealing airbag (231) and a second sealing airbag (232), being used for detecting the installed electric wires; The wiring assembly (21) comprises a mounting block (211), a plurality of wiring holes (212) being provided on a side of the mounting block (211) away from the split slot (11), a conductive material being provided in each of the wiring holes (212), a transmission conductor (213) being connected to one end of each of the wiring holes (212) close to the split slot (11), the split slot (11) being provided with electrical connection conductors (14) of the same number and corresponding positions as the transmission conductors (213), and the wiring holes (212) being capable of achieving electrical connection with the electrical connection conductors (14) via the transmission conductors (213); A pressing groove (214) is provided on a side of the mounting block (211) close to the display screen (12); extrusion grooves (215) are provided inside the pressing groove (214) in the same number as the wiring holes (212) and in corresponding positions; the extrusion grooves (215) are communicated with the wiring holes (212); an extrusion block (216) capable of extending into the wiring holes (212) is slidably connected inside the extrusion groove (215); a first elastic member (217) is connected between a side of the extrusion block (216) away from the pressing groove (214) and the extrusion groove (215); A second limiting groove (233) is provided on the outer wall of one end of the mounting block (211) away from the split groove (11); the first sealing airbag (231) is arranged in the second limiting groove (233); the mounting block (211) is provided with mounting grooves (234) the same in number as the wiring holes (212) and corresponding in position; a plurality of second sealing airbags (232) are provided and are respectively arranged in the interior of each of the mounting grooves (234); each of the second sealing airbags (232) is connected to the first sealing airbag (231); an air storage chamber (235) is provided in the interior of the mounting block (211); the air storage chamber (235) is connected to the first sealing airbag (231); The gas storage chamber (235) is sealed and slidably connected with a piston plate (236). A gas inlet hole (237) communicating with the outside is provided on a side of the gas storage chamber (235) away from the split groove (11). A first one-way valve (238) is provided in the gas inlet hole (237). A third elastic member (239) is connected between a side of the piston plate (236) away from the gas inlet hole (237) and the gas storage chamber (235). An air outlet (240) connected to the pressing groove (214), a second one-way valve (241) being arranged in the air outlet (240), a first detection contact piece (242) being arranged on the inner wall of the air storage chamber (235), a second detection contact piece (243) corresponding to the position of the first detection contact piece (242) being arranged on one side of the piston plate (236), and the first detection contact piece (242) and the second detection contact piece (243) being able to conduct when in contact to form an electrical signal; A rotating groove (244) is provided inside the mounting block (211), a rotating rod (245) is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove (244), both ends of the rotating rod (245) are fixedly connected to gears (246), and two racks (247) meshing with the gears (246) are fixedly connected inside the split groove (11), and when the mounting block (211) is completely inserted into the split groove (11), the gears (246) and the racks (247) are out of meshing state; A winding groove (248) is provided inside the mounting block (211), and the winding groove (248) is respectively connected to the air storage chamber (235) and the rotating groove (244); a winding roller (249) fixedly connected to the rotating rod (245) is rotatably connected inside the winding groove (248); a transition rod (251) is rotatably connected inside the winding groove (248); a pull rope (250) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (249); and the other end of the pull rope (250) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (236) via the transition rod (251).

2. The electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (22) comprises a transition slide block (221) and a wedge-shaped slide block (222); a transition slide groove (223) is provided inside the mounting block (211); the transition slide groove (223) divides each transmission conductor (213) into two sections; a telescopic groove (224) connected to the transition slide groove (223) is provided on a side of the mounting block (211) close to the display screen (12); a first limiting groove (15) corresponding to the position of the telescopic groove (224) is provided on a side of the electric energy meter body (1) close to the display screen (12); a limiting block (16) is slidably connected inside the first limiting groove (15); and the wedge-shaped slide block (222) is slidably connected inside the telescopic groove (224).

3. The electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transition slider (221) is slidably connected in the transition slot (223); the transition slider (221) is provided with transition conductors (225) of the same number and corresponding positions as the transmission conductors (213); a plurality of second elastic members (226) are connected between a side of the transition slider (221) away from the wedge-shaped slider (222) and the transition slot (223); a sealing groove (227) is provided on a side of the wedge-shaped slider (222) close to the transition slider (221); and a sealing block (228) is fixedly connected to the side of the transition slider (221) close to the wedge-shaped slider (222) and is sealingly and slidably connected to the sealing groove (227).

4. The electric energy meter with a split electrical connection module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat expansion material is filled between the sealing block (228) and the sealing groove (227); a placement groove (229) is provided on a side of the mounting block (211) close to the split groove (11); a fourth elastic member (230) is sleeved in the placement groove (229); one end of the fourth elastic member (230) is connected to the inner wall of the placement groove (229), and the other end of the fourth elastic member (230) is connected to the inner wall of the split groove (11).

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