A transplanting moisture-retaining soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation

Abstract

The invention discloses a transplantation moisture-retaining soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation, relates to the technical field of osmanthus cultivation, comprises a soil-breaking device body, and also comprises: a soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism and a swing moisture-retaining mechanism, wherein the swing moisture-retaining mechanism is driven by the soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism, and the arrangement of the soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism and the swing moisture-retaining mechanism avoids the problem that the soil may become drier due to water evaporation during the soil-breaking process, so that when the osmanthus is transplanted, the root system of the osmanthus seedling cannot absorb enough water, resulting in the problem of slowing down the growth rate of the osmanthus seedling, and avoids the problem of leaving soil blocks due to the adhesion of the clay when breaking the soil of some clay-textured soil, improves the soil-breaking efficiency, saves time, and also reduces the influence of soil moisture on the soil-breaking device body, improves the adaptability of the soil-breaking device body to soil moisture, improves the moisture retention of the soil when the osmanthus is transplanted, ensures the air permeability of the soil, and improves the effect and efficiency of the osmanthus when transplanting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of osmanthus cultivation, in particular to a transplanting moisture retaining soil breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Osmanthus cultivation mainly involves the planting, maintenance and management of osmanthus trees. In the process of planting osmanthus, it is necessary to cultivate the osmanthus seedlings first and transplant them after the seedlings mature. Before transplanting the osmanthus seedlings, it is necessary to try to use a soil breaker to break the soil. The main purpose of breaking the soil is to prepare the soil moisture required for transplantation and ensure that the osmanthus seedlings can grow under good soil conditions. At the same time, breaking the soil can make the soil more loose and breathable, which is conducive to the growth and expansion of the roots of the osmanthus seedlings.

[0003] In the prior art, when the soil-breaking device is in use, part of the soil may be relatively dry. At the same time, if the soil-breaking depth is shallow and the soil texture is relatively loose, the soil may become relatively dry due to water evaporation during the soil-breaking process, resulting in the root system of the osmanthus seedlings being unable to absorb enough water when the osmanthus seedlings are transplanted, which affects the growth rate of the osmanthus seedlings. In addition, some workers will use moisturizing equipment to water the seedlings before and after soil-breaking, but the nozzles of the moisturizing equipment are mostly fixed, which affects the uniformity of watering the soil, thereby affecting the wetting effect of the soil.

[0004] In addition, when the soil breaker is used to break the soil, some clay-textured soils are more likely to stick together and form clods, which affects the soil breaking effect of the soil breaker. The remaining clods may change the soil structure and air permeability, which will have a certain impact on the subsequent osmanthus transplanting activities. Some staff members will operate the machine to drive the soil breaker to break the soil multiple times to ensure the uniformity of the soil breaking, but this method will waste a lot of time and affect the soil breaking efficiency of the soil breaker.

[0005] Therefore, a transplanting moisture-retaining soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to propose a transplantation moisturizing soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation to solve the problems in the prior art of soil-breaking devices causing poor soil humidity and leaving lumps when breaking the soil, thus affecting the soil-breaking effect.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transplantation moisturizing soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation, comprising a soil-breaking device body, and also comprising: a soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism and a swing moisturizing mechanism, wherein the swing moisturizing mechanism is driven by the soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism;

[0008] The soil breaking reinforcement mechanism is used to break the soil again after the soil breaking device body breaks the soil;

[0009] The swing moisturizing mechanism is used to ensure the moisture of the soil when the soil breaker body breaks the soil.

[0010] Preferably, the earth-breaking reinforcement mechanism includes a mounting plate and a telescopic rod, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a sliding guide plate is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the sliding guide plates.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a reciprocating sleeve, the reciprocating sleeve is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating sleeve is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a reciprocating pressure plate, and the bottom of the reciprocating pressure plate is equidistantly fixedly connected to a plug.

[0012] Preferably, first protrusions are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug, the plug is configured to be conical, the first protrusions are configured to be triangular, and one side of the first protrusion away from the plug is configured to be an inclined surface.

[0013] Preferably, a fixed screw is threadedly connected through the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod, the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod is controlled by the fixed screw, and a reciprocating slide is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the reciprocating slide plate is fixedly connected with first swing rods at equal intervals, the outer surface of the first swing rods is fixedly connected with second protrusions at equal intervals, and the second protrusions are configured to be conical.

[0015] Preferably, the swing moisturizing mechanism includes a support guide block, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the breaker body, and a second swing rod is slidably connected to the side of the support guide block away from the breaker body, and one side of the second swing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod.

[0016] Preferably, two guide slide columns are fixedly connected to the rear side of the second swing rod, two linkage plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating sleeve, guide inclined grooves are provided on the outer walls of the linkage plates, and the guide slide columns penetrate and are slidably connected in the guide inclined grooves.

[0017] Preferably, a support seat is equidistantly fixedly connected to the front side of the second swing arm, a swing tube is rotatably connected inside the support seat, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the swing tube and the support seat, a mounting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaker body, the mounting rod is located above the second swing arm, a third protrusion is equidistantly fixedly connected to one side of the mounting rod, and the third protrusion is set to be semicircular.

[0018] Preferably, the lower end of the oscillating tube is fixedly connected to a spray head, the lower end of the spray head is equidistantly fixed with liquid outlets, the top of the oscillating tube is fixedly connected to a connecting hose, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting hose, the outer surface of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to an external pipe, the spray head is anchor-shaped, and consists of four arc-shaped tubes.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a transplanting moisture-retaining soil-breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. Through the arrangement of the soil-breaking strengthening mechanism and the swinging moisturizing mechanism, the soil-breaking device body can simultaneously realize the soil moisturizing work and the multiple crushing work of the soil after the soil-breaking when performing the soil-breaking work. Compared with the prior art that the soil-breaking device performs the soil-breaking work multiple times, it avoids the soil becoming dry due to water evaporation during the soil-breaking process, so that when the sweet osmanthus is transplanted, the root system of the sweet osmanthus seedling cannot absorb enough water, resulting in the problem of slowing down the growth rate of the sweet osmanthus seedling. At the same time, it also prevents the problem of leaving soil blocks due to the adhesion of the clay when breaking the soil of some clay texture soil, so that the soil-breaking device body can realize multiple soil-breaking work in one soil-breaking work, thereby improving the soil-breaking efficiency and saving time. At the same time, it also reduces the influence of soil moisture on the soil-breaking device body, improves the adaptability of the soil-breaking device body to soil moisture, improves the moisture retention of the soil when the sweet osmanthus is transplanted, ensures the air permeability of the soil, and improves the effect and efficiency of the sweet osmanthus when transplanting;

[0021] 2. When the soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism is in use, under the action of the plug and the first protrusion, the first swing rod and the second protrusion, the action of inserting the soil up and down and moving it left and right can break the soil lumps and compaction, making the soil looser. The loose soil is conducive to the penetration of air, water and nutrients, and is more conducive to the cooperation with the swing moisturizing mechanism to improve the moisturizing effect of the swing moisturizing mechanism. By moving the soil, the porosity in the soil can be increased and the ventilation condition of the soil can be improved. Under the cooperation of the reciprocating screw rod and the reciprocating sleeve, the guide slide column and the guide inclined groove, the plug and the first protrusion, the first swing rod and the second protrusion can be repeatedly inserted up and down and moved left and right to move the soil, which can help rearrange the soil particles and form a more stable soil structure, which is more conducive to the growth and development of the root system of the sweet osmanthus seedlings. When the soil-breaking device body breaks the soil, the plug The up and down reciprocating movement enables the multiple plugs and the first protrusion to simultaneously insert the protrusion, thereby breaking the soil for the second time. The soil block can be divided into four parts by inserting the plug and the first protrusion, so as to achieve a crushing effect on the soil block and improve the soil breaking effect. Moreover, the bottom of the plug has a sharp tip through the setting of the conical shape of the plug and the setting of the first protrusion. This shape can reduce the initial insertion resistance when inserting the soil block. The inclined surface of the first protrusion can reduce the resistance with the first protrusion when inserting. At the same time, as the conical structure of the plug gradually penetrates into the soil, its side area gradually increases. At the same time, the convex part of the first protrusion can split the soil like a blade. When the first protrusion penetrates into the soil, the soil block can be split from different directions and angles. The soil will be squeezed and separated by these convex parts, thereby improving the segmentation effect of the soil block.

[0022] In addition, after the plug and the first protrusion are inserted, under the cooperation of the first swinging rod and the second protrusion, the left and right movement of the first swinging rod can squeeze and collide the soil block left and right, and the soil block can be broken by the collision, further improving the soil breaking effect. At the same time, the left and right movement of the first swinging rod can have a pushing effect on the soil after breaking the soil, so that the raised soil is pushed to the sunken place, thereby also improving the flatness of the soil after breaking the soil, so as to facilitate the subsequent planting of osmanthus, so that the osmanthus can be evenly distributed in the soil. At the same time, the flat soil surface is conducive to air circulation, improves the air permeability of the soil, and improves the survival rate and quality of the osmanthus after transplantation. The conical setting of the second protrusion is conducive to the second protrusion to penetrate into the soil block through the sharp part of the cone, so that when the first swinging rod collides with the protrusion, it is more conducive to breaking the soil block, thereby further improving the crushing effect of the protrusion;

[0023] 3. When the swing moisturizing mechanism is in use, compared with the prior art in which the moisturizing equipment spray head is fixed for spraying, when the second swing rod slides left and right, it will drive the swing tube and the spray head to slide left and right at the same time. By moving the spray head left and right, the sprayed liquid can cover a larger area, avoiding the liquid being concentrated in a fixed position, so that the water spray can be more evenly distributed on the crushed soil. At the same time, by shaking the spray head left and right, the inertia of the liquid can be broken and dispersed in different directions, which increases the randomness and uniformity of the water spray and improves the effect of moisturizing the soil after breaking the soil. In addition, with the cooperation of the torsion spring and the third protrusion, when the second swing rod slides left and right, it will drive the swing tube to slide left and right, so that the swing tube swings longitudinally while swinging left and right, further increasing the spraying range of the swing tube.

[0024] In addition, compared with the common cylindrical liquid outlet pipe in the prior art, the spray head is arranged in an anchor shape composed of four arc-shaped tubes, so that the distribution of its liquid outlet is also anchor-shaped, so that the sprayed liquid can cover a wider area, the sprayed liquid covers a larger area, reduces the overlap and vacancies of the sprayed liquid, improves the consistency and effectiveness of the spray, and allows the required area to be covered in a short time, thereby improving the efficiency of soil moisturizing. At the same time, it also further improves the moisturizing effect on the soil and ensures the efficiency of osmanthus transplantation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a longitudinal sectional structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic structural diagram of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The structure diagram at A is enlarged;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the connection between the guide slide column and the guide inclined groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the swing pipe of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The structure diagram at B is enlarged;

[0033] Fig. 9This is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting plate of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 1. The earthbreaker body;

[0036] Ground-breaking reinforcement mechanism: 201, mounting plate; 202, driving motor; 203, reciprocating screw rod; 204, sliding guide plate; 205, connecting rod; 206, reciprocating sleeve; 207, reciprocating pressure plate; 208, plug; 209, first protrusion; 210, reciprocating slide plate; 211, first swing rod; 212, second protrusion; 213, telescopic rod; 214, fixing screw rod;

[0037] Swing moisturizing mechanism: 301, support guide block; 302, second swing rod; 3021, guide slide column; 3022, linkage plate; 3023, guide inclined groove; 303, support seat; 304, swing tube; 305, torsion spring; 306, mounting rod; 307, third protrusion; 308, spray head; 309, connecting hose; 310, fixing tube; 311, external tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] The present invention is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0040] Embodiments of the present invention

[0041] Please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown:

[0042] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the technical solution, the embodiment of the present application provides a transplant moisturizing soil breaking device based on osmanthus cultivation, including a soil breaking device body 1, and also including: a soil breaking reinforcement mechanism and a swing moisturizing mechanism, the swing moisturizing mechanism is driven by the soil breaking reinforcement mechanism;

[0043] The soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism is used for breaking the soil again after the soil-breaking device body 1 breaks the soil, and the swing moisturizing mechanism is used for ensuring the moisture of the soil when the soil-breaking device body 1 breaks the soil.

[0044] The earth-breaking reinforcement mechanism includes a mounting plate 201 and a telescopic rod 213. The mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body 1. The top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 202. The output end of the driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw rod 203. The reciprocating screw rod 203 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 201. A sliding guide plate 204 is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate 201. A connecting rod 205 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the sliding guide plates 204. A reciprocating sleeve 206 is rotatably connected to the top of the connecting rod 205. The reciprocating sleeve 206 is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod 203, and the reciprocating sleeve 206 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 201. A reciprocating pressure plate 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 205, and a plug 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reciprocating pressure plate 207 at an equidistant distance.

[0045] The outer surface of the plug 208 is equidistantly fixedly connected with first protrusions 209, the plug 208 is set to be conical, the first protrusions 209 are set to be triangular, and the side of the first protrusions 209 away from the plug 208 is set to be inclined, and the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod 213 is threadedly connected with a fixed screw 214, and the telescopic rod 213 is controlled by the fixed screw 214. Through the setting of the telescopic rod 213 and the fixed screw 214, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 213 can be adjusted according to the depth of breaking the soil. After the adjustment is completed, The telescopic rod 213 can be fixed by rotating the fixing screw 214 so that one end thereof abuts against the lower end of the telescopic rod 213. At the same time, the telescopic rod 213 can be retracted when not in use, thereby saving the space occupied by the earth-breaking device body 1 when not in use. The lower end of the telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating slide plate 210, and the outer surface of the reciprocating slide plate 210 is fixedly connected to a first swinging rod 211 at an equal distance, and the outer surface of the first swinging rod 211 is fixedly connected to a second convex block 212 at an equal distance, and the second convex block 212 is set to be conical;

[0046] Among them: the setting of the first protrusion 209 and the inclined surface of the first protrusion 209 can reduce the resistance with the first protrusion 209 when inserted. At the same time, as the conical structure of the plug 208 gradually penetrates into the soil, its side area gradually increases. At the same time, the convex part of the first protrusion 209 can split the soil like a blade. When the first protrusion 209 penetrates into the soil, the soil blocks can be split from different directions and angles. The soil will be squeezed and separated by these convex parts, thereby improving the segmentation effect of the soil blocks. The conical setting of the second protrusion 212 is conducive to the second protrusion 212 penetrating into the soil blocks through the sharp part of the cone, so that the first swing rod 211 is more conducive to breaking the soil blocks when colliding with the protrusions, thereby further improving the crushing effect of the protrusions.

[0047] In the prior art, when the soil breaker is breaking the soil, some clay-textured soil is more likely to stick together to form clods after breaking the soil, which affects the soil breaking effect of the soil breaker. The remaining clods may change the soil structure and air permeability, which has a certain impact on the subsequent osmanthus transplanting activities. In addition, some staff members will operate the machine to drive the soil breaker to break the soil multiple times to ensure the uniformity of breaking the soil. However, this method will waste a lot of time and affect the soil breaking efficiency of the soil breaker. Compared with the prior art, the implementation of this embodiment prevents the problem of leaving clods when breaking the soil of some clay-textured soil due to the adhesion of the clay, and improves The soil-breaking device body 1 can perform multiple soil-breaking operations in one soil-breaking operation, thereby improving the soil-breaking efficiency and saving time. The actions of inserting and moving the soil up and down and moving it left and right can break up the soil lumps and compaction, making the soil looser. Loose soil is conducive to the penetration of air, water and nutrients, which is more conducive to cooperation with the swing moisturizing mechanism, improving the moisturizing effect of the swing moisturizing mechanism, increasing the porosity in the soil, improving the soil ventilation, and helping the soil particles to rearrange to form a more stable soil structure, which is more conducive to the growth and development of the roots of the sweet osmanthus seedlings.

[0048] For further examples, please refer to Figures 1 to 9 As shown:

[0049] The swing moisturizing mechanism includes a support guide block 301, which is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body 1, and a second swing rod 302 is slidably connected to the side of the support guide block 301 away from the earth-breaking device body 1, and one side of the second swing rod 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod 213, and two guide slide columns 3021 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the second swing rod 302, and two linkage plates 3022 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating sleeve 206, and the outer walls of the linkage plates 3022 are provided with guide inclined grooves 3023, and the guide slide columns 3021 penetrate and are slidably connected in the guide inclined grooves 3023;

[0050] The front side of the second swing rod 302 is equidistantly fixedly connected with a support seat 303, a swing tube 304 is rotatably connected in the support seat 303, a torsion spring 305 is fixedly connected between the swing tube 304 and the support seat 303, a mounting rod 306 is fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body 1, the mounting rod 306 is located above the second swing rod 302, a third convex block 307 is equidistantly fixedly connected to one side of the mounting rod 306, the third convex block 307 is set to be semicircular, the lower end of the swing tube 304 is fixedly connected with a spray head 308, the lower end of the spray head 308 is equidistantly fixed with a liquid outlet, the top of the swing tube 304 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 309, the top of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 310, the fixed pipe 310 is fixedly connected with the connecting hose 309, the outer surface of the fixed pipe 310 is fixedly connected with an external pipe 311, the spray head 308 is anchor-shaped, and consists of four arc-shaped pipes;

[0051] Among them: the setting of the spray head 308, the spray head 308 is composed of four arc-shaped tubes in an anchor shape, so that the distribution of its liquid outlet is also in an anchor shape, so that the sprayed liquid can cover a wider area, the sprayed liquid covers a larger area, reduces the overlap and vacancies of the sprayed liquid, improves the consistency and effectiveness of the spray, and allows the required area to be covered in a short time, thereby improving the efficiency of soil moisturizing, and also further improving the moisturizing effect on the soil.

[0052] In the prior art, when the soil-breaking device is in use, part of the soil will be relatively dry. At the same time, if the soil-breaking depth is shallow and the soil texture is relatively loose, the soil may become relatively dry due to water evaporation during the soil-breaking process, resulting in the root system of the sweet-scented osmanthus seedlings being unable to absorb enough water when transplanted, affecting the growth rate of the sweet-scented osmanthus seedlings. In addition, some staff members will use moisturizing equipment to water the soil before and after soil-breaking, but the nozzles of the moisturizing equipment are mostly fixed, which affects the uniformity of watering the soil, thereby affecting the wetting effect of the soil. Compared with the prior art, the present invention is more convenient to use. According to the implementation of the example, the soil-breaking device body 1 can realize multiple soil-breaking operations in one soil-breaking operation, thereby improving the soil-breaking efficiency and saving time, and also reducing the influence of soil moisture on the soil-breaking device body 1, thereby avoiding the problem that the soil becomes drier due to water evaporation during the soil-breaking process, which makes it impossible for the roots of the osmanthus seedlings to absorb enough water when the osmanthus seedlings are transplanted, thereby slowing down the growth rate of the osmanthus seedlings. The soil-breaking device body 1 has improved its adaptability to soil moisture, and when the osmanthus is transplanted, it improves the moisture retention of the soil, ensures the air permeability of the soil, and improves the effect and efficiency of the transplantation of the osmanthus.

[0053] Everything in the above example works like this:

[0054] In the initial state: the torsion spring 305 is in a normal state, and the external pipe 311 is connected to the external water tank through the driving pump body.

[0055] The following is the working process of the soil breaking reinforcement mechanism for breaking the soil again after the soil breaking device body 1 breaks the soil:

[0056] When the earth-breaking device body 1 needs to break the ground, the driving motor 202 installed on the mounting plate 201 is started, and the output end of the driving motor 202 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 203 to rotate. Because the reciprocating sleeve 206 is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod 203, and the reciprocating sleeve 206 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 201, when the reciprocating screw rod 203 rotates, the reciprocating sleeve 206 will slide up and down. When the reciprocating sleeve 206 slides up and down, the connecting rod 205 can be guided by the sliding guide plate 204. When the connecting rod 205 moves up and down, the plug 208 can be driven to slide up and down through the reciprocating pressure plate 207 at the same time. Then, through the up and down reciprocating movement of the plug 208, the plug 208 and the first protrusion 209 can be continuously inserted into the soil after the earth-breaking device body 1 breaks the ground. Through the insertion of multiple plugs 208 and the first protrusion 209, the soil can be The soil is broken for the second time. If there are soil clods, the plug 208 and the first protrusion 209 are inserted to separate the soil clods into four parts, thereby achieving a crushing effect on the soil clods and improving the soil breaking effect. The plug 208 is set in a conical shape, and the bottom of the plug 208 has a sharp tip. This shape can reduce the initial insertion resistance when inserting the soil clods. At the same time, the inclined surface of the first protrusion 209 can reduce the resistance with the first protrusion 209 when inserted. At the same time, as the conical structure of the plug 208 gradually penetrates into the soil, its side area gradually increases. At the same time, the convex part of the first protrusion 209 can split the soil like a blade. When the first protrusion 209 penetrates into the soil, the soil clods can be split from different directions and angles. The soil will be squeezed and separated by these convex parts, thereby improving the segmentation effect of the soil clods.

[0057] Furthermore, when the reciprocating sleeve 206 slides up and down, the linkage plate 3022 can be driven to move up and down at the same time. When the linkage plate 3022 moves up and down, due to the inclined setting of the guide inclined groove 3023, under the extrusion and guidance of the inclined surface, the guide slide column 3021 and the second swing rod 302 can be driven to move left and right, thereby driving the telescopic rod 213 to move left and right through the second swing rod 302. When the telescopic rod 213 moves left and right, the reciprocating slide plate 210 can be driven to move left and right, and then the left and right movement of the reciprocating slide plate 210 drives the first swing rod 211 to move left and right, thereby The left and right movement of the first swinging rod 211 can squeeze and collide the soil clods, and the soil clods can be broken by the collision, further improving the soil breaking effect. At the same time, the left and right movement of the first swinging rod 211 can have a pushing effect on the soil after breaking the soil, so that the raised soil is pushed to the sunken place, thereby improving the flatness of the soil after breaking the soil, so as to facilitate the subsequent planting of sweet osmanthus, so that the sweet osmanthus can be evenly distributed in the soil. At the same time, the flat soil surface is conducive to air circulation, improves the aeration of the soil, and improves the survival rate and quality of the sweet osmanthus after transplantation;

[0058] In addition, through the conical setting of the second protrusion 212, the sharp part of the cone is conducive to the second protrusion 212 to penetrate into the soil block, so that the first swing rod 211 is more conducive to breaking the soil block when colliding with the protrusion, thereby further improving the crushing effect of the protrusion. At the same time, through the setting of the telescopic rod 213 and the fixing screw 214, the telescopic length of the telescopic rod 213 can be adjusted according to the soil breaking depth. After the adjustment, the fixing screw 214 can be rotated to make one end of the telescopic rod 213 against the lower end of the telescopic rod 213, so as to fix the telescopic rod 213. At the same time, when not in use, the telescopic rod 213 can be retracted, thereby saving the space occupied by the soil breaker body 1 when not in use.

[0059] Please refer to the above working process Figures 1 to 9 .

[0060] The following is the working process of the swing moisturizing mechanism for ensuring the moisture of the soil when the soil breaker body 1 breaks the soil:

[0061] Furthermore, when the earth-breaking device body 1 and the earth-breaking reinforcement mechanism are performing earth-breaking work, the external driving pump body is driven. By driving the pump body, the water in the external water tank can pass through the external pipe 311, the fixed pipe 310, the connecting hose 309 and the swing pipe 304, and then be sprayed out from the liquid outlet at the bottom of the spray head 308. At the same time, it can be obtained from the above that when the earth-breaking reinforcement mechanism is in use, the second swing rod 302 will slide left and right under the guidance of the support guide block 301, and then when the second swing rod 302 slides left and right, it will simultaneously drive the swing pipe 304 and the spray head 308 to slide left and right. By moving the spray head 308 left and right, the sprayed liquid can cover a larger area, avoiding the liquid being concentrated in a fixed position, so that the water spray can be more evenly distributed on the broken soil. At the same time, by shaking the spray head 308 left and right, it can break the inertia of the liquid and disperse it in different directions, thereby increasing the randomness and uniformity of the water spray and improving the effect of moisturizing the soil after earth-breaking.

[0062] Furthermore, when the second swing rod 302 slides left and right, it will drive the swing tube 304 to slide left and right, and then the swing tube 304 surface will be close to the third protrusion 307. At this time, under the push of the arc surface of the third protrusion 307, the swing tube 304 will rotate longitudinally, and the torsion spring 305 will twist. As the swing tube 304 continues to swing, the swing tube 304 will move away from the third protrusion 307, and then under the rotation of the torsion spring 305, the swing tube 304 will be driven to rotate. Therefore, through the cooperation of the third protrusion 307 and the torsion spring 305, the swing tube 304 swings longitudinally while swinging left and right, further improving the spraying range of the swing tube 304. Through the setting of the spray head 308, the spray head 308 is composed of four arc tubes in an anchor shape, so that the distribution of its liquid outlet is also in an anchor shape, so that the sprayed liquid can cover a wider area, further improving the moisture retention effect on the soil.

[0063] Please refer to the above working process Figures 1 to 9 .

[0064] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transplantation moisture-retaining soil-breaking device for osmanthus cultivation, comprising a soil-breaking device body (1), It is characterized in that It also includes: a soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism and a swing moisturizing mechanism, wherein the swing moisturizing mechanism is driven by the soil-breaking reinforcement mechanism; The soil breaking reinforcement mechanism is used to break the soil again after the soil breaking device body (1) breaks the soil; The swinging moisturizing mechanism is used to ensure the moisture of the soil when the soil breaker body (1) breaks the soil; The earth-breaking reinforcement mechanism comprises a mounting plate (201) and a telescopic rod (213); the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body (1); a driving motor (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (201); a reciprocating screw rod (203) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (202); the reciprocating screw rod (203) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (201); a sliding guide plate (204) is symmetrically slidably connected to one side of the mounting plate (201); and a connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the sliding guide plates (204); The top of the connecting rod (205) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating sleeve (206), the reciprocating sleeve (206) is threadedly sleeved with the reciprocating screw rod (203), and the reciprocating sleeve (206) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (201), the bottom of the connecting rod (205) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating pressure plate (207), and the bottom of the reciprocating pressure plate (207) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a plug (208); The outer surface of the plug (208) is fixedly connected with first protrusions (209) at equal intervals, the plug (208) is configured as a cone, the first protrusions (209) are configured as triangles, and the side of the first protrusions (209) away from the plug (208) is configured as an inclined surface; A fixing screw (214) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the telescopic rod (213); the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod (213) is controlled by the fixing screw (214); and a reciprocating slide plate (210) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic rod (213); The outer surface of the reciprocating slide plate (210) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a first swing rod (211), the outer surface of the first swing rod (211) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a second convex block (212), and the second convex block (212) is configured to be conical; The swing moisturizing mechanism comprises a support guide block (301), the support guide block (301) being symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the earth-breaking device body (1), a second swing rod (302) being slidably connected to the side of the support guide block (301) away from the earth-breaking device body (1), and one side of the second swing rod (302) being fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic rod (213); Two guide slide posts (3021) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the second swing rod (302); two linkage plates (3022) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the reciprocating sleeve (206); guide inclined grooves (3023) are provided on the outer walls of the linkage plates (3022); and the guide slide posts (3021) penetrate and are slidably connected in the guide inclined grooves (3023); The front side of the second swing rod (302) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a support seat (303), a swing tube (304) is rotatably connected inside the support seat (303), a torsion spring (305) is fixedly connected between the swing tube (304) and the support seat (303), one side of the earthbreaker body (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (306), the mounting rod (306) is located above the second swing rod (302), one side of the mounting rod (306) is equidistantly fixedly connected to a third protrusion (307), the third protrusion (307) is set to be semicircular, and under the cooperation of the torsion spring (305) and the third protrusion (307), the swing tube (304) swings left and right while swinging longitudinally; The lower ends of the swing tubes (304) are fixedly connected to a spray head (308), and the lower ends of the spray heads (308) are fixedly provided with liquid outlets at equal intervals. The tops of the swing tubes (304) are fixedly connected to a connecting hose (309), and the top of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to a fixed tube (310), the fixed tube (310) is fixedly connected to the connecting hose (309), and the outer surface of the fixed tube (310) is fixedly connected to an external tube (311), and the spray head (308) is anchor-shaped and consists of four arc-shaped tubes.

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