A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable production, and in particular to a flexible shaping device for wire and cable production. The cable pulled from the left injection molding link is rotated in coordination with a winding drum to realize continuous release and retraction of the cable. In the process of the cable being wound slowly and uniformly around the winding drum, the driving component drives the linkage component to rotate continuously, and then the linkage component drives the striking component to perform reciprocating linear motion in a cylindrical through hole. The left and right adjacent striking components and the front and rear relative striking components move in opposite directions. The striking components that move staggeredly realize elastic striking of the cable, so that the cable with residual temperature gradually softens during the continuous striking process. The cable that has been acted on by the striking component will be more easily stretched and shaped by rotating and bending through a bending portion, thereby reducing the probability of damage caused by direct mechanical bending and stretching, and finally obtaining a better flexible shaping effect of the cable, further reducing safety hazards.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wire and cable production, and in particular to a flexible shaping device for wire and cable production. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are generally referred to as cables, and in a narrow sense, they specifically refer to insulated cables. They consist of one or more insulated cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers, and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors.

[0003] The purpose of flexible shaping of cables is to meet complex wiring requirements, improve the durability and reliability of cables, enhance the stress and vibration resistance of cables, optimize the electrical performance of cables, and consider the requirements of cable weight and bending radius.

[0004] The flexible shaping of cables mainly depends on their special material composition and advanced processing technology. The existing processing method usually uses machinery to bend and stretch the formed cables to achieve the purpose of flexible shaping. However, due to the long cables, it is difficult to continuously process the entire cable. At the same time, direct mechanical bending and stretching can easily damage the cables, and the resulting cables are generally not flexible, which can easily lead to safety hazards.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a flexible shaping device for producing wires and cables. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables, comprising: a workbench 1, a placement adjustment part is arranged on the middle part of the workbench 1, an impact part is arranged on the workbench 1, a workbench 2 is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench 1, a limited position calibration part is symmetrically arranged on the workbench 2, a bending part is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 2 and is located between the limited position calibration parts and is symmetrically arranged about the center of the workbench, and a winding part is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench 2; the impact part comprises a matching mounting block, a matching mounting block is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1 symmetrically about the placement adjustment part, cylindrical through holes are evenly opened on the left and right of the matching mounting block, a striking component is slidably arranged in the cylindrical through hole, a linkage component is commonly connected to the striking component at one end away from the placement adjustment part, and the upper end of the workbench 1 is symmetrically arranged front and back about the center of the workbench. A matching sinking groove is provided, and a fixed support is symmetrically fixedly installed at the bottom of the matching sinking groove, and a linkage assembly is rotatably connected between the fixed supports. A driving assembly is provided at the left end of one workbench, and the driving assembly is connected to the linkage assembly; the striking assembly includes a cylindrical guide rod, a cylindrical guide rod is slidably arranged in the cylindrical through hole, and a cylindrical slide groove is provided at one end of the cylindrical guide rod close to the placement adjustment part, and a sliding top block is slidably arranged in the cylindrical slide groove, and the sliding top block is fixedly connected to the circular inner wall of the cylindrical slide groove by a spring; the bending part includes a lower circular plate, and a lower circular plate is symmetrically fixedly installed at the left and right center of the second upper end of the workbench and located between the limit calibration parts, a short cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lower circular plate, and a matching roller is connected to the short cylinder for uniform circumferential rotation, and an upper circular plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the short cylinder.

[0007] In one embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a hinged support, a connecting round rod is hinged on the connecting support plate, an end of the cylindrical guide rod away from the placement adjustment portion is fixedly installed with a hinged support, a connecting support rod is hinged on the hinged support, the other end of the connecting support rod is rotatably connected to the center round rod, and extension columns are symmetrically fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the center round rod. The extension columns at both ends of the center round rod are a group, and a group of extension columns on the same side of the left and right are fixedly connected by connecting round rod one, and adjacent groups of extension columns are symmetrical about the center of the center round rod therebetween, and the leftmost and rightmost extension columns are respectively fixedly connected to connecting round rod two, and connecting round rod two is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed support.

[0008] In one of the embodiments, the limit calibration part includes a fixed bottom block, an installation groove is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the second workbench, a fixed bottom block is fixedly installed in the installation groove, a two-way threaded rod is rotatably connected to the fixed bottom block, a connecting slider is symmetrically threaded on the two-way threaded rod, the connecting slider and the fixed bottom block are slidably matched, a square plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting slider, and the square plate and the installation groove are slidably matched, a matching bearing is fixedly installed on the upper end of the square plate, a smooth round roller is rotatably connected to the matching bearing, a second motor is fixedly installed on the second workbench and located on the rear side of the fixed bottom block, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the corresponding two-way threaded rod.

[0009] In one embodiment, the driving assembly includes an inverted T-shaped plate, an inverted T-shaped plate is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left end of a workbench, a central axis is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the inverted T-shaped plate, a pulley one is symmetrically fixedly installed on the central axis, the pulleys one on the left side are connected by a transmission belt one, a connecting round rod two on the left side is fixedly connected to a pulley two at the left end, and the pulley one on the right side is connected to the pulley two on the upper side by a transmission belt two, a fixed table is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left end of the workbench, a motor one is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed table through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly connected to the central axis on the rear side.

[0010] In one of the embodiments, the winding part includes a bottom flat plate, the bottom flat plate is fixedly installed on the right end of workbench two, a shift assembly is fixedly installed on the left upper end of the bottom flat plate, a positioning plate is fixedly installed symmetrically front and back on the right upper end of the bottom flat plate, a winding drum is rotatably connected between the positioning plates, a motor three is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rear positioning plate through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly connected to the winding drum.

[0011] In one embodiment, the shifting assembly includes a single door frame, which is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a one-way threaded rod is rotatably connected between the front and rear upright plates of the single door frame, a matching slider is threadedly connected on the one-way threaded rod, and the upper end of the matching slider is slidably engaged with the horizontal plate of the single door frame, a matching guide ring is fixedly installed on the lower end of the matching slider, and a motor four is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rear upright plate of the single door frame through a motor seat, and the output shaft of motor four is fixedly connected to the one-way threaded rod.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the placement and adjustment portion includes a mounting slide, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, and matching grooves are opened on the upper end of the mounting slide corresponding to the cylindrical through holes, and the matching grooves are slidably engaged with the cylindrical guide rods. A center limit ring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench and symmetrically about the mounting slide, and a round roller assembly is fixedly installed on the left end of the workbench.

[0013] In one embodiment, the round roller assembly includes a matching flat plate, which is fixedly installed on the left end of the workbench, and fixed side plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the matching flat plate, and rotating round rollers are evenly connected and rotated between the fixed side plates.

[0014] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a flexible shaping device for producing wires and cables. The cable pulled from the left injection molding link is rotated in coordination with the winding drum to realize continuous release and retraction of the cable. In the process of the cable being wound slowly and uniformly on the winding drum, the driving assembly drives the linkage assembly to rotate continuously, and then the linkage assembly drives the striking assembly to perform reciprocating linear motion in the cylindrical through hole. The movement directions of the left and right adjacent striking assemblies and the front and rear relative striking assemblies are opposite. The elastic striking of the cable is achieved by the staggered striking assemblies, so that the cable with residual temperature gradually softens during the continuous striking process. The cable after being acted upon by the striking assembly will be more easily stretched and shaped by the bending portion after being bent, thereby reducing the probability of damage caused by direct mechanical bending and stretching, and finally obtaining a better flexible shaping effect of the cable, further reducing safety hazards.

[0016] 2. The bending part is set. When the cable is slowly rolled up by the reel, the protruding matching roller can apply some pressure to the cable to promote the bending and softening of the cable. At the same time, the cable can be stretched to a certain extent through bending, rotation and dragging, so that the obtained cable has better flexibility.

[0017] 3. The striking component is set up. Under the elastic traction of the spring and the linear guidance of the cylindrical slide, the sliding top block can elastically strike the cable, and the flexible shaping of the cable is achieved through staggered elastic striking, making the cable soft.

[0018] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present invention described above, the technical features that constitute the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by the technical features of these technical solutions, other technical problems that can be solved by a flexible shaping device for producing wires and cables provided in the embodiments of the present application, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought about by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a horizontal and vertical half-section structural schematic diagram of the workbench 1, the object placement and adjustment part and the impact part of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point M in the middle.

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 AA section view.

[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Middle BB section view.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the horizontal and vertical half-section structure of the workbench 2, the limit calibration part, the bending part and the winding part of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point N in the middle.

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 6 CC section view.

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Middle DD section.

[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 EE section view.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Workbench 1; 2. Positioning and adjusting part; 21. Sliding table; 22. Matching groove; 23. Center limit ring; 24. Roller assembly; 241. Matching plate; 242. Fixed side plate; 243. Rotating roller; 3. Impact part; 31. Matching mounting block; 32. Striking assembly; 321. Cylindrical guide rod; 322. Cylindrical slide groove; 323. Sliding top block; 324. Spring; 33. Linking assembly; 331. Articulated support; 332. Connecting support rod; 333. Center round rod; 334. Extending column; 335. Connecting round rod 1; 336. Connecting round rod 2; 34. Fixed support; 35. Driving assembly; 351. Inverted T-shaped plate; 352. Center axis; 353. Pulley 1 ;354, conveyor belt one;355, pulley two;356, conveyor belt two;357, fixed table;358, motor one;4, workbench two;5, limit calibration part;51, fixed bottom block;52, two-way threaded rod;53, connecting slider;54, square plate;55, matching bearing;56, smooth round roller;57, motor two;6, bending part;61, lower circular plate;62, short cylinder;63, matching roller;64, upper circular plate;7, winding part;71, bottom flat plate;72, shifting assembly;721, single door frame;722, one-way threaded rod;723, matching slider;724, matching guide ring;725, motor four;73, positioning plate;74, winding drum;75, motor three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] See also Figure 1 A flexible shaping device for producing wires and cables comprises: a workbench 1, a placement adjustment part 2, an impact part 3, a workbench 2 4, a limit calibration part 5, a bending part 6 and a winding part 7. The workbench 1 is provided with a placement adjustment part 2 in the middle part, the workbench 1 is provided with the impact part 3, the workbench 1 is fixedly installed with a workbench 2 4 at the right end of the workbench 1, the limit calibration part 5 is symmetrically arranged on the workbench 2 4, the bending part 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 2 4 and is located between the limit calibration parts 5 and is symmetrically about the center of the workbench, and the winding part 7 is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench 2 4.

[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The impact part 3 includes a matching mounting block 31, a striking component 32, a linkage component 33, a fixed support 34 and a driving component 35. The upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly mounted with a matching mounting block 31 symmetrically about the placement adjustment part 2. The matching mounting block 31 is evenly provided with cylindrical through holes on the left and right sides. The striking component 32 is slidably arranged in the cylindrical through holes. The striking component 32 is connected to the end away from the placement adjustment part 2. The linkage component 33 is connected together. The upper end of the workbench 1 is symmetrically provided with a matching sinking groove. The bottom of the matching sinking groove is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a fixed support 34. The linkage component 33 is rotatably connected between the fixed supports 34. The driving component 35 is arranged at the left end of the workbench 1, and the driving component 35 is connected to the linkage component 33.

[0035] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The placement adjustment part 2 includes a mounting slide 21, a matching groove 22, a center limit ring 23 and a round roller assembly 24. The mounting slide 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1. The upper end of the mounting slide 21 is provided with a matching groove 22 corresponding to the cylindrical through hole. The matching groove 22 is slidably matched with the striking assembly 32. The center limit ring 23 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1 and symmetrically about the mounting slide 21. The round roller assembly 24 is fixedly installed on the left end of the workbench 1.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 The winding section 7 includes a bottom plate 71, a shift assembly 72, a positioning plate 73, a winding drum 74 and a motor 3 75. The bottom plate 71 is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench 2 4, the shift assembly 72 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 71, and the positioning plates 73 are fixedly installed on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 71 in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. The winding drum 74 is rotatably connected between the positioning plates 73, and the motor 3 75 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rear positioning plate 73 through the motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 3 75 is fixedly connected to the winding drum 74.

[0037] After the cable protective layer is injection molded, the initial end of the molded cable is pulled in, passed through the center limit ring 23 on the left, passed through the center limit ring 23 on the right, and then wound in from the limit calibration part 5 on the left, bypassed the two bending parts 6 in different winding directions, and then wound out from the limit calibration part 5 on the right, and then passed through the shifting assembly 72, and finally fixedly connected to the winding drum 74.

[0038] The cable pulled from the left injection molding link needs to be rotated in coordination with the winding drum 74 to realize continuous release and retraction of the cable; when working, the motor 3 75 cooperates with the outlet speed of the left injection molding link to drive the winding drum 74 to rotate continuously to realize the reeling of the cable; during the reeling process, the driving component 35 drives the linkage component 33 to rotate continuously, and then the linkage component 33 drives the striking component 32 to move, and finally the striking component 32 will reciprocate in the cylindrical through hole, and the adjacent striking components 32 on the left and right and the striking components 3 opposite to the front and back will move back and forth. 2 have opposite movement directions, and the striking assembly 32 with staggered movement realizes elastic striking on the cable, so that the cable with residual temperature gradually softens; the cable after being acted by the striking assembly 32 is then bent and shaped by the bending portion 6, which can stretch and bend the cable to a certain extent, so that the flexible shaping effect is better, and finally the cable guided by the shifting assembly 72 is regularly wound up by the rotating winding drum 74, which is convenient for subsequent sorting and transfer; the cable after flexible shaping has a certain flexibility and can be used in various power applications, and is not easy to be broken or damaged.

[0039] See also Figure 4 The linkage assembly 33 includes an articulated support 331, a connecting support rod 332, a central round rod 333, a protruding column 334, a connecting round rod 1 335 and a connecting round rod 2 336. The end of the striking assembly 32 away from the placement adjustment portion 2 is fixedly installed with an articulated support 331, a connecting support rod 332 is hinged on the articulated support 331, and the other end of the connecting support rod 332 is rotatably connected to the central round rod 333. The left and right ends of the central round rod 333 are symmetrically fixed with protruding columns 334. The protruding columns 334 at both ends of the central round rod 333 form a group. A group of protruding columns 334 on the same side of the left and right are fixedly connected by a connecting round rod 1 335. The adjacent groups of protruding columns 334 are connected about the center therebetween. The central circular rod 333 is symmetrical, and the leftmost and rightmost protruding columns 334 are respectively fixedly connected with the second connecting circular rod 336, and the second connecting circular rod 336 is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed support 34; the second connecting circular rod 336 on the left side is driven by the second pulley 355 to rotate synchronously, so that the linkage assembly 33 as a whole rotates synchronously; the front and rear linkage assemblies 33 are placed in the same position, and when they rotate synchronously, they will drive the connected connecting support rods 332 to swing at different angles, so that the left and right adjacent and front and rear opposite striking assemblies 32 perform a reciprocating linear motion of one forward and one backward, and finally the striking assembly 32 is in a staggered striking state with the cable located therebetween, so that the cable becomes soft.

[0040] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The driving assembly 35 includes an inverted T-shaped plate 351, a central shaft 352, a pulley 353, a conveyor belt 354, a pulley 355, a conveyor belt 356, a fixed platform 357 and a motor 358. The left end of the workbench 1 is symmetrically fixed with an inverted T-shaped plate 351, and the central shaft 352 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate of the inverted T-shaped plate 351. The pulley 353 is symmetrically fixed on the central shaft 352. The pulley 353 on the left side is connected by a conveyor belt 354. The left end of the connecting round rod 336 on the left side is fixed A pulley 355 is fixedly connected thereto, the pulley 1 353 on the right side is connected to the pulley 355 on the upper side through a conveyor belt 356, a fixed platform 357 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left end of the workbench 1, a motor 358 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed platform 357 through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 358 is fixedly connected to the central axis 352 on the rear side; the central axis 352 on the rear side is driven to rotate by the motor 358 to realize the rotation of the pulley 1 353, and then the conveyor belt 1 354 and the conveyor belt 2 356 realize the synchronous rotation of the pulley 2 355.

[0041] See also Figure 4 The striking assembly 32 includes a cylindrical guide rod 321, a cylindrical slide groove 322, a sliding top block 323 and a spring 324. The cylindrical through hole is slidably provided with a cylindrical guide rod 321, and one end of the cylindrical guide rod 321 close to the placement adjustment portion 2 is provided with a cylindrical slide groove 322. A sliding top block 323 is slidably provided in the cylindrical slide groove 322, and the sliding top block 323 is fixedly connected to the circular inner wall of the cylindrical slide groove 322 by a spring 324; the cylindrical guide rod 321 is driven by the connecting support rod 332 to perform back and forth reciprocating motion. When the cylindrical guide rod 321 approaches the cable (that is, the sliding top block 323 impacts and contacts the cable), under the elastic traction of the spring 324 and the linear guiding action of the cylindrical slide groove 322, the sliding top block 323 can elastically strike the cable, and the flexible shaping of the cable is achieved through staggered elastic striking, making the cable soft.

[0042] See also Figure 6 and Figure 8 The bending portion 6 includes a lower circular plate 61, a short cylinder 62, a matching roller 63 and an upper circular plate 64. The lower circular plate 61 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench 2 4 and is located between the limit calibration portion 5, and the upper end of the lower circular plate 61 is fixedly installed with a short cylinder 62. The matching roller 63 is connected to the short cylinder 62 so as to rotate evenly in the circumferential direction. The upper end of the short cylinder 62 is fixedly installed with an upper circular plate 64. When the cable is slowly wound up by the winding drum 74, the protruding matching roller 63 can apply a point pressure to the cable to promote the bending and softening of the cable. At the same time, the cable can be stretched to a certain extent through bending, rotation and dragging, thereby ensuring a better flexible shaping effect on the cable. The matching roller 63 can be rotated with the cable when it moves, so it will not scratch the cable.

[0043] See also Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The limit calibration part 5 includes a fixed bottom block 51, a bidirectional threaded rod 52, a connecting slider 53, a square plate 54, a matching bearing 55, a smooth round roller 56 and a motor 57. The upper end of the workbench 4 is symmetrically provided with a mounting groove, in which a fixed bottom block 51 is fixedly installed, a bidirectional threaded rod 52 is rotatably connected to the fixed bottom block 51, and a connecting slider 53 is symmetrically threaded on the bidirectional threaded rod 52. The connecting slider 53 and the fixed bottom block 51 are slidably matched. A square plate 54 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the connecting slider 53, and the square plate 54 and the mounting groove are slidably matched. A matching bearing 55 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the square plate 54. 5. A smooth round roller 56 is rotatably connected to the matching bearing 55. A motor 2 57 is fixedly installed on the workbench 2 4 and located at the rear side of the fixed bottom block 51. The output shaft of the motor 2 57 is fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod 52. The bidirectional threaded rod 52 is driven to rotate by the motor 2 57, so that the front and rear relative smooth round rollers 56 are adjusted in spacing to adapt to the cable diameter within a certain specification range. The cable is clamped and guided by the relative smooth round rollers 56. As the winding drum 74 rotates, the cable will be drawn out from the relative smooth round rollers 56, which is convenient for bending and guiding the cable at a certain angle. At the same time, the rotatable smooth round rollers 56 will not hinder the movement of the cable.

[0044] See also Figure 7 and Fig.10 The shift assembly 72 includes a single door frame 721, a one-way threaded rod 722, a matching slider 723, a matching guide ring 724 and a motor 725. The single door frame 721 is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate 71. The one-way threaded rod 722 is rotatably connected between the front and rear upright plates of the single door frame 721. The one-way threaded rod 722 is threadedly connected with a matching slider 723, and the upper end of the matching slider 723 is slidably matched with the horizontal plate of the single door frame 721. The lower end of the matching slider 723 is fixedly installed with a matching guide ring 724. 24. A motor 4 725 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the rear upright plate of the single-door frame 721 through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor 4 725 is fixedly connected to the one-way threaded rod 722; the one-way threaded rod 722 is driven to rotate by the motor 4 725, so that the matching slider 723 moves regularly forward and backward. As the matching slider 723 moves, the matching guide ring 724 can move and adjust with the cable, so as to coordinate with the rotation of the winding drum 74 to arrange and wind the cable regularly, which is convenient for subsequent sorting and use.

[0045] See also Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The round roller assembly 24 includes a matching flat plate 241, a fixed side plate 242 and a rotating round roller 243. The matching flat plate 241 is fixedly installed on the left end of the workbench, and the fixed side plates 242 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the matching flat plate 241. The rotating round roller 243 is evenly connected and rotated between the fixed side plates 242; the rotating round roller 243 serves as a transition to facilitate the towing of the cable pulled from the left end.

[0046] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the cable pulled from the left injection molding link needs to be rotated in coordination with the winding drum 74 to realize continuous release and retraction of the cable; during operation, the motor 3 75 cooperates with the outlet speed of the left injection molding link to drive the winding drum 74 to rotate continuously to realize the reeling of the cable; during the reeling process, the driving component 35 drives the linkage component 33 to rotate continuously, and then the linkage component 33 drives the striking component 32 to move, and finally the striking component 32 will reciprocate in the cylindrical through hole. The movement directions of the left and right adjacent striking components 32 and the front and rear opposite striking components 32 are opposite. The striking components 32 with staggered motion realize elastic striking of the cable, so that the cable with residual temperature gradually softens; the cable after the action of the striking component 32 is rotated and bent by the bending part 6, which can stretch and bend the cable to a certain extent, so that the flexible shaping effect is better, and finally the cable guided by the displacement component 72 is regularly reeled by the rotating winding drum 74, which is convenient for subsequent sorting and transfer.

[0047] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “middle”, “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inner”, “outer”, “axial” and “circumferential” are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0048] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "number one", "number two", "one", "two" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "connect", "install", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a sliding connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flexible shaping device for producing wires and cables, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a positioning part (2) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the workbench (1), an impact part (3) is arranged on the workbench (1), a workbench (4) is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench (1), a limit calibration part (5) is symmetrically arranged on the workbench (4), a bending part (6) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench (4) and located between the limit calibration parts (5) and symmetrically about the center of the workbench, and a winding part (7) is fixedly installed on the right end of the workbench (4); wherein: The impact part (3) comprises a matching mounting block (31), the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly mounted with the matching mounting block (31) symmetrically in front and back with respect to the placement adjustment part (2), the matching mounting block (31) is evenly provided with cylindrical through holes on the left and right, a striking assembly (32) is slidably arranged in the cylindrical through holes, and the striking assembly (32) is connected to a linkage assembly (33) at one end away from the placement adjustment part (2), the upper end of the workbench (1) is symmetrically provided with a matching sinking groove, the bottom end of the matching sinking groove is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a fixed support (34), the linkage assembly (33) is rotatably connected between the fixed supports (34), and a driving assembly (35) is arranged at the left end of the workbench (1), and the driving assembly (35) is connected to the linkage assembly (33); The striking assembly (32) comprises a cylindrical guide rod (321), the cylindrical guide rod (321) being slidably arranged in the cylindrical through hole, a cylindrical slide groove (322) being provided at one end of the cylindrical guide rod (321) close to the object placement adjustment portion (2), a sliding top block (323) being slidably arranged in the cylindrical slide groove (322), and the sliding top block (323) and the circular inner wall of the cylindrical slide groove (322) being fixedly connected via a spring (324); The bending portion (6) comprises a lower circular plate (61), which is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the second workbench (4) and located between the limit calibration portion (5) in a symmetrical manner on the left and right sides of the center, a short cylinder (62) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lower circular plate (61), a matching roller (63) is connected to the short cylinder (62) for uniform circumferential rotation, and an upper circular plate (64) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the short cylinder (62).

2. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (33) comprises an articulated support (331), a connecting round rod is articulated on the connecting support plate, an end of the cylindrical guide rod (321) away from the object placement adjustment portion (2) is fixedly mounted with the articulated support (331), a connecting support rod (332) is articulated on the articulated support (331), the other end of the connecting support rod (332) is rotatably connected to a central round rod (333), and protruding columns (334) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the central round rod (333). The protruding columns (334) at both ends of the central round rod (333) form a group. The protruding columns (334) of the same group on the left and right sides are fixedly connected by connecting round rod 1 (335). The adjacent groups of protruding columns (334) are symmetrical about the center of the central round rod (333) therebetween. The leftmost and rightmost protruding columns (334) are respectively fixedly connected to connecting round rod 2 (336). The connecting round rod 2 (336) is rotatably connected to the corresponding fixed support (34).

3. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting calibration part (5) comprises a fixed bottom block (51), a mounting groove is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the second workbench (4), the fixed bottom block (51) is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, a bidirectional threaded rod (52) is rotatably connected to the fixed bottom block (51), a connecting slider (53) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (52), the connecting slider (53) and the fixed bottom block (51) are slidably matched, a square plate (54) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the connecting slider (53), and the square plate (54) and the mounting groove are slidably matched, a matching bearing (55) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the square plate (54), and a smooth round roller (56) is rotatably connected to the matching bearing (55), a second motor (57) is fixedly installed on the second workbench (4) and located at the rear side of the fixed bottom block (51), and the output shaft of the second motor (57) is fixedly connected to the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod (52).

4. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (35) comprises an inverted T-shaped plate (351), the inverted T-shaped plate (351) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the left end of the workbench (1) front and back, a central shaft (352) is rotatably connected on the vertical plate of the inverted T-shaped plate (351), a pulley (353) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the central shaft (352), the pulleys (353) on the left side are connected by a transmission belt (354), the left end of the connecting round rod (336) on the left side is fixedly connected to the pulley (355), the pulley (353) on the right side is connected to the pulley (355) on the upper side by a transmission belt (356), a fixed platform (357) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the left end of the workbench (1), a motor (358) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed platform (357) through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor (358) is fixedly connected to the central shaft (352) on the rear side.

5. The flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding section (7) comprises a bottom plate (71), the bottom plate (71) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the workbench (4), a shift assembly (72) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (71), a positioning plate (73) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate (71) symmetrically in front and back, a winding drum (74) is rotatably connected between the positioning plates (73), a motor (75) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the rear positioning plate (73) through a motor seat, and an output shaft of the motor (75) is fixedly connected to the winding drum (74).

6. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The displacement assembly (72) comprises a single door frame (721), the single door frame (721) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate (71), a one-way threaded rod (722) is rotatably connected between the front and rear upright plates of the single door frame (721), a matching slider (723) is threadedly connected on the one-way threaded rod (722), and the upper end of the matching slider (723) is slidably matched with the horizontal plate of the single door frame (721), a matching guide ring (724) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the matching slider (723), a motor four (725) is fixedly installed on the rear end of the rear upright plate of the single door frame (721) through a motor seat, and the output shaft of the motor four (725) is fixedly connected to the one-way threaded rod (722).

7. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The object placement adjustment part (2) comprises a mounting slide (21), the mounting slide (21) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the workbench (1), the upper end of the mounting slide (21) is provided with matching grooves (22) corresponding to the cylindrical through holes, the matching grooves (22) are slidably engaged with the cylindrical guide rod (321), a center limit ring (23) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the workbench (1) and symmetrically with respect to the mounting slide (21), and a round roller assembly (24) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the workbench (1).

8. A flexible shaping device for producing electric wires and cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: The round roller assembly (24) comprises a matching flat plate (241), the matching flat plate (241) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the workbench, fixed side plates (242) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end of the matching flat plate (241), and rotating round rollers (243) are evenly rotatably connected between the fixed side plates (242).

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