Explosion-proof motor with sealed low-noise structure
By designing shock absorption and sealing mechanisms in explosion-proof motors, the vibration and noise problems of the equipment during use are solved, the sealing and service life are improved, and a more stable operating state is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411276330.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing explosion-proof motors have poor shock absorption and buffering effects when used, resulting in vibration and noise problems, and their sealing properties are unstable, affecting service life and operating status.
Adopt the design of the mount, explosion-proof motor main body, shock absorbing mechanism, sealing mechanism and engaging components. The noise reduction and sealing effect of explosion-proof motor is achieved through the mounting plate, rotating rod, connecting slider, sealing block and spring. . The shock absorbing mechanism is connected through lifting grooves and sliding, and the sealing mechanism is designed by the oblique grooves and limit grooves to ensure the stable connection and engagement effect of the sealing block.
It effectively reduces vibration and noise of explosion-proof motors, improves sealing and comfort, extends the service life of the equipment, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly and maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118826356B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to explosion-proof motors, and in particular to an explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure. Background Art
[0002] Explosion-proof motors are motors that can be used in flammable and explosive places and do not generate sparks during operation. Explosion-proof motors are mainly used in coal mines, oil and gas, petrochemical and chemical industries. In addition, they are also widely used in textiles, metallurgy, urban gas, transportation, grain and oil processing, papermaking, medicine and other departments. Explosion-proof motors are the main power equipment and are usually used to drive pumps, fans, compressors and other transmission machinery.
[0003] Flameproof electrical equipment refers to electrical equipment with a flameproof casing, marked with "d". A flameproof casing refers to a casing that can withstand internal explosion forces and prevent the explosion flame from spreading to the surrounding environment. A flameproof motor is a motor with a flameproof casing. The flameproof casing is required to withstand the internal explosion pressure without damage and prevent the explosion flame from spreading outside the casing. Therefore, the flameproof casing should have both explosion-resistant and flameproof properties. The flameproof type is a gap explosion-proof technology that relies on gaps and meshing lengths to achieve the effects of cooling and flameout. When explosion-proof motors are used in daily life, in order to improve the comfort of workers working in the motor operating area, noise reduction treatment will be required through explosion-proof motors.
[0004] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN115765278B discloses an explosion-proof motor. The technical problem to be solved is: the content of flammable and explosive gas and dust inside the existing explosion-proof motor is too high, and the motor cannot be effectively cooled down, and there is no emergency measure to deal with the explosion. The technical solution of the invention is: an explosion-proof motor, including a shell and an end cover, etc.; an end cover is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the shell. The invention realizes cooling the two bearings inside the rotor by the coolant flowing through the inside of the two circulators. Through the circulation pipe that is continuously S-shaped and surrounds the surface of the inner shell, the cooling effect of the coolant inside the rotor and the main shaft is more obvious. Because of the surrounding and continuous S-shape, the contact area between the circulation pipe and the inner shell is greatly increased, and the circulation and heat absorption time is also greatly extended, thereby achieving sufficient cooling of the main shaft, rotor and bearings during the working process.
[0005] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN114257017B discloses an explosion-proof motor, comprising: a motor body; a frame assembly, the frame assembly is installed on the outside of the motor body for external protection of the motor body; a heat collecting assembly, the heat collecting assembly is fixedly installed inside the frame assembly for collecting heat from the motor body; a heat conducting device, the heat conducting device is connected to the heat collecting assembly; wherein the heat conducting device comprises: a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is connected to the heat collecting assembly; a heat dissipating assembly, the heat dissipating assembly is connected to the connecting assembly, and is used to cooperate with the connecting assembly to complete the heat extraction inside the frame assembly. The beneficial effects of the invention are: the device is reasonably designed, and a frame assembly is arranged on the outside to effectively protect the motor body. At the same time, the heat conduction device cooperates with the connecting assembly to realize all-round heat extraction inside the explosion-proof motor, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect and operation stability of the motor body.
[0006] However, this explosion-proof motor has the following defects when used:
[0007] 1. When the existing explosion-proof motor is used in daily life, the explosion-proof motor is directly installed by bolt connection, which has a low shock absorption and buffering effect on the explosion-proof motor. When the explosion-proof motor is used for a long time, it will vibrate up and down, causing friction between the explosion-proof motor and the installation position and generating corresponding noise. At the same time, the vibration release effect of the explosion-proof motor is not good, which easily causes the explosion-proof motor to be in a vibrating operating state for a long time, reducing the service life of the explosion-proof motor;
[0008] 2. When the existing explosion-proof motor is in use, the anti-vibration buffering effect of the explosion-proof motor and the sealing synchronization of the connection of the outer wall interface of the explosion-proof motor are not high, so that when the explosion-proof motor is used daily, the vibration generated for a long time will cause the outer wall interface of the explosion-proof motor to become loose, reduce the sealing effect of the outer wall interface of the explosion-proof motor, and affect the stability of the operation state of the explosion-proof motor. Summary of the invention
[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide an explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0010] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
[0011] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure provided by the present invention comprises a mounting seat, an explosion-proof motor body, a shock absorbing mechanism, a sealing mechanism, a connecting pipe and a clamping assembly, wherein the explosion-proof motor body is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat by bolts, and the explosion-proof motor body is used for noise reduction and shock reduction on the outer wall of the mounting seat by the shock absorbing mechanism, the shock absorbing mechanism is arranged inside the mounting seat, and the outer wall of the shock absorbing mechanism is provided with a sealing mechanism located on one side of the explosion-proof motor body;
[0012] The shock absorbing mechanism comprises:
[0013] A mounting plate, the outer wall of the mounting seat is slidably connected with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably connected with the outer wall of the mounting seat through a lifting groove, a lifting groove is provided at the connection part between the outer wall of the mounting seat and the mounting plate, and four groups of lifting grooves are provided, and the positions of the four groups of lifting grooves are distributed around the mounting seat, and the bottom of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod;
[0014] A rotating rod, the rotating rod is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, and the rotating rod and the bottom of the mounting plate are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected via a connecting slider, and the connecting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat;
[0015] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is mounted on the top of the mounting plate and is equidistantly distributed about the central axis of the mounting plate, the connecting plate is driven by a rotating rod to move up and down, and is sealed and connected to the explosion-proof motor body; the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor body is detachably connected to a connecting pipe located on one side of the connecting plate;
[0016] Wherein, the sealing mechanism comprises a connecting column, the connecting column is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, an oblique groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting plate and the connecting column, and the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a sliding rod;
[0017] A connecting rod, wherein the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, a limiting groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the connecting rod and the sliding rod, and the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a second spring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove;
[0018] A first sealing block, wherein the first sealing block is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod, and a side wall of the first sealing block is arranged in the same manner as a side wall of the connecting port, an insert block is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the first sealing block, and a second sealing block is detachably connected to an outer wall of the first sealing block via a clamping assembly;
[0019] Among them, the connecting column and the sliding rod are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting port, a telescopic groove is provided at the connecting part between the outer wall of the mounting seat and the sliding rod, the outer wall contours of the first sealing block and the second sealing block are semicircular, and the snap connection between the first sealing block and the second sealing block seals the connecting part between the connecting port and the connecting pipe.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the explosion-proof motor body comprises a connecting shaft at the end and a supporting seat fixedly connected at the bottom, and the connecting shaft is arranged above the supporting seat;
[0021] Wherein, a connecting port is provided at the connecting portion between the side wall of the explosion-proof motor body and the connecting pipe, and the support seat is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate by bolts.
[0022] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shock absorbing mechanism comprises:
[0023] A connecting slider, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a connecting slider slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and a sliding groove is provided at a connection position between the inner wall of the mounting seat and the connecting slider;
[0024] A first spring, wherein the outer wall of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to the first spring which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat, and the outer wall of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing damper which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat.
[0025] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating rods are provided in four groups, and the positions of the four groups of rotating rods are distributed around the mounting seat, and the shock absorbing dampers are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the rotating rods;
[0026] The rotating rod performs vibration reduction and noise reduction on the explosion-proof motor through the extrusion and rotation of the shock-absorbing damper and the first spring.
[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the engaging assembly comprises:
[0028] A connection box, wherein the outer wall of the first sealing block is fixedly connected to the connection box, and the outer wall of the second sealing block is fixedly connected to a plug rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection box;
[0029] A telescopic rod, the connection box is slidably connected to the telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connection block that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box, the outer wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a third spring that is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the connection block on the outer wall of the telescopic rod;
[0030] A card ball, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a pull block, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a card ball that is engaged with the outer wall of the insertion rod, and a card groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the insertion rod and the card ball.
[0031] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the telescopic rods and the locking balls are provided in two groups, and the positions of the two groups of telescopic rods and the locking balls are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the insertion rod;
[0032] The outer wall profile of the clamping groove is in a "V" shape, and the outer wall profile of the extrusion portion of the clamping ball and the insertion rod is in an arc shape.
[0033] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a slot is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the connection box and the insertion rod, and the connection boxes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sealing block.
[0034] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the movement amplitude of the mounting plate and the docking amplitude of the first sealing block and the second sealing block are configured to match each other.
[0035] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0036] 1. When installing and using the explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure, the explosion-proof motor is first installed on the mounting plate of the outer wall of the mounting seat by bolts. When the explosion-proof motor generates vibration during operation, the mounting plate will be driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motions along the inner wall of the lifting groove. The movement of the mounting plate will drive the connecting slider to slide along the inner wall of the sliding groove through the connection of the rotating rod. The sliding of the connecting slider will reciprocate and squeeze the first spring and the shock-absorbing damper, so as to effectively release the force generated by the explosion-proof motor, thereby preventing the vibration generated by the explosion-proof motor from colliding with the mounting seat, generating noise that affects the user's comfort in using the explosion-proof motor.
[0037] 2. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure, when the explosion-proof motor is installed on the mounting plate for noise reduction, in order to improve the noise reduction of the explosion-proof motor and simultaneously seal the connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting port arranged on the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor, when the mounting plate slides along the lifting groove, the opening of the inclined groove will drive the connecting column to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the sliding of the connecting column drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner wall of the limiting groove through the connection of the sliding rod, and at the same time, the second spring is squeezed and moved, and when the sliding rod moves to the end of the limiting groove, it will drive the first sealing block and the second sealing block to perform a centering movement, and the connection of the plug block will achieve the effect of the sealing block to synchronously seal the connection between the connecting pipe and the connecting port, and in the case of reciprocating motion of the mounting plate, the opening of the limiting groove will drive the sliding rod and the mounting plate to move synchronously, so that the connection of the sealing block remains in a stable state;
[0038] 3. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure, when the connection between the connection port and the connection pipe is synchronously sealed by the first sealing block and the second sealing block, in order to improve the sealing stability of the connection between the connection port and the connection pipe, the plug rod will be driven to insert into the connection box under the connection of the second sealing block, and the third spring and the telescopic rod are squeezed and slid along the fixed groove when the extrusion part of the plug rod and the card ball is in an arc shape, until the card ball is squeezed and moved into the card groove, and under the reaction of the extrusion of the third spring, the card ball is clamped and fixed to the plug rod, so as to achieve the effect of the stability of the clamping connection between the sealing blocks;
[0039] 4. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure, when used for snap-connection between the sealing blocks, can pull the pull block through the connection of the third spring to drive the telescopic rod to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove, and drive the card ball to gradually move away from the card groove until the card ball is out of contact with the insertion rod, and then pull the insertion rod out of the connection box, so as to achieve the effect of convenient loosening between the sealing blocks and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe on the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0041] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side view of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the mounting base of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the connecting plate and the connecting column of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position distribution of the plug blocks of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the card ball and the insertion rod of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the explosion of the stuck ball and the inserted rod connected in the present invention;
[0050] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the telescopic rod and the fixed groove;
[0051] In the figure:
[0052] 10. Mounting seat;
[0053] 20. explosion-proof motor body; 201. connecting shaft; 202. supporting seat; 203. connecting port;
[0054] 30. shock absorbing mechanism; 301. connecting slider; 302. slide groove; 303. shock absorbing damper; 304. first spring;
[0055] 40. Sealing mechanism; 401. Connecting column; 402. Oblique groove; 403. Sliding rod; 404. Limiting groove; 405. Second spring; 406. Connecting rod; 407. First sealing block; 408. Insert block; 409. Second sealing block; 410. Telescopic groove;
[0056] 50. Mounting plate;
[0057] 60. Rotating rod;
[0058] 70. Connecting plate;
[0059] 80. Connecting pipe;
[0060] 90. Snap-fit assembly; 901. Insert rod; 902. Telescopic rod; 903. Third spring; 904. Pull block; 905. Fixed slot; 906. Card ball; 907. Card slot; 908. Connection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0061] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0062] See also Figure 1-Figure 9, an explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure, comprising a mounting seat 10, an explosion-proof motor body 20, a shock absorbing mechanism 30, a sealing mechanism 40, a connecting pipe 80 and a clamping assembly 90, the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 is mounted with the explosion-proof motor body 20 by bolts, the explosion-proof motor body 20 is used for noise reduction and shock reduction on the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 by the shock absorbing mechanism 30, the shock absorbing mechanism 30 is arranged inside the mounting seat 10, and the outer wall of the shock absorbing mechanism 30 is provided with a sealing mechanism 40 located on one side of the explosion-proof motor body 20; the shock absorbing mechanism 30 comprises: a mounting plate 50, the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 50, the mounting plate 50 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 through a lifting groove 501, the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 and the mounting plate A lifting groove 501 is provided at the connection part of 50, and four groups of lifting grooves 501 are provided. The positions of the four groups of lifting grooves 501 are distributed around the mounting seat 10. The bottom of the mounting plate 50 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 60; the rotating rod 60, the rotating rod 60 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 50, and the rotating rod 60 and the bottom of the mounting plate 50 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating rod 60 is rotatably connected through a connecting slider 301, and the connecting slider 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 10; the connecting plate 70, the connecting plate 70 is installed on the top of the mounting plate 50, and is equidistantly distributed about the central axis of the mounting plate 50, the connecting plate 70 is driven by the rotating rod 60 to perform lifting and lowering movements, and the explosion-proof motor body 20 is The outer wall of the explosion-proof motor body 20 is detachably connected to a connecting pipe 80 located on one side of the connecting plate 70; wherein the sealing mechanism 40 includes a connecting column 401, the connecting column 401 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 70, and the connecting portion of the outer wall of the connecting plate 70 and the connecting column 401 is provided with an inclined groove 402, and the outer wall of the connecting column 401 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 403; a connecting rod 406, the sliding rod 403 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 406, and the connecting portion of the outer wall of the connecting rod 406 and the sliding rod 403 is provided with a limiting groove 404, and the outer wall of the sliding rod 403 is fixedly connected to a second spring 405 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 404; a first sealing block 407, the first sealing block 407 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 406, and the side wall of the first sealing block 407 is arranged in the same fit with the side wall of the connecting port 203, the inner wall of the first sealing block 407 is fixedly connected with the plug block 408, and the outer wall of the first sealing block 407 is detachably connected with the second sealing block 409 through the snap-fit assembly 90; wherein, the connecting column 401 and the sliding rod 403 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting port 203, and a telescopic groove 410 is provided at the connecting part between the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 and the sliding rod 403, and the outer wall contours of the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409 are both semicircular, and the snap-fit connection of the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409 seals the connecting part between the connecting port 203 and the connecting pipe 80.
[0063] The above working principle: when installing and using the explosion-proof motor, first install the explosion-proof motor on the mounting plate 50 on the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 by bolts. When the explosion-proof motor generates vibration during operation, it will drive the mounting plate 50 to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motion along the inner wall of the lifting groove 501. The movement of the mounting plate 50 will drive the connecting slider 301 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 302 through the connection of the rotating rod 60. The sliding of the connecting slider 301 will cause the first spring 304 and the shock-absorbing damper 303 to perform reciprocating squeezing motion, thereby achieving an effective force release effect when the vibration generated by the explosion-proof motor is generated, thereby preventing the vibration generated by the explosion-proof motor from colliding with the mounting seat 10, generating noise that affects the user's comfort in using the explosion-proof motor.
[0064] Specific reference Figure 1 The explosion-proof motor body 20 includes a connecting shaft 201 at the end and a support seat 202 fixedly connected to the bottom, and the connecting shaft 201 is arranged above the support seat 202; wherein, a connecting port 203 is provided at the connecting portion between the side wall of the explosion-proof motor body 20 and the connecting pipe 80, and the support seat 202 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 50 by bolts.
[0065] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure of the present invention, when connecting the connecting pipe 80 with the connecting port 203, drives the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409 to carry the insert block 408 for centering movement through the horizontal centering movement of the sliding rod 403, and the locking ball 906 and the locking groove 907 are engaged to effectively seal the connecting portion of the connecting port 203 and the connecting pipe 80.
[0066] Specific reference Figure 3 The shock absorbing mechanism 30 includes: a connecting slider 301, one end of the rotating rod 60 is rotatably connected to the connecting slider 301 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 10, and a sliding groove 302 is provided at the connecting portion between the inner wall of the mounting seat 10 and the connecting slider 301; a first spring 304, the outer wall of the connecting slider 301 is fixedly connected to the first spring 304 which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 10, and the outer wall of the connecting slider 301 is fixedly connected to a shock absorbing damper 303 which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat 10.
[0067] In this embodiment, four groups of rotating rods 60 are provided, and the positions of the four groups of rotating rods 60 are distributed around the mounting base 10, and the shock-absorbing dampers 303 and the rotating rods 60 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; wherein, the rotating rods 60 perform shock-absorbing and noise-reducing movements on the explosion-proof motor through the extrusion and rotation movement of the shock-absorbing dampers 303 and the first springs 304.
[0068] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure of the present invention is first installed on the mounting plate 50 on the outer wall of the mounting seat 10 by bolts when the explosion-proof motor is installed and used. When the explosion-proof motor generates vibration during operation, the mounting plate 50 will be driven to perform reciprocating lifting and lowering motions along the inner wall of the lifting groove 501. The movement of the mounting plate 50 will drive the connecting slider 301 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 302 through the connection of the rotating rod 60. The sliding of the connecting slider 301 will cause the first spring 304 and the shock-absorbing damper 303 to perform reciprocating squeezing motions, thereby achieving an effective force release effect when the vibration generated by the explosion-proof motor is generated, thereby preventing the vibration generated by the explosion-proof motor from colliding with the mounting seat 10, generating noise that affects the user's comfort in using the explosion-proof motor.
[0069] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure of the present invention, when the explosion-proof motor is installed on the mounting plate 50 for noise reduction, in order to improve the noise reduction of the explosion-proof motor, the connection between the connecting pipe 80 and the connecting port 203 provided on the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor is sealed synchronously, when the mounting plate 50 slides along the lifting groove 501, the opening of the inclined groove 402 drives the connecting column 401 to slide along the outer wall of the connecting plate 70, and the sliding of the connecting column 401 drives the sliding rod 403 to slide along the limit groove 40 4, and at the same time, the second spring 405 is squeezed. When the sliding rod 403 moves to the end of the limiting groove 404, it will drive the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409 to perform a centering movement, and connect with the plug block 408, so as to achieve the effect of the sealing block synchronously sealing the connection between the connecting pipe 80 and the connecting port 203. In addition, when the mounting plate 50 reciprocates, the limiting groove 404 is opened to drive the sliding rod 403 and the mounting plate 50 to move synchronously, so that the connection of the sealing block remains stable.
[0070] Specific reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9The clamping assembly 90 includes: a connection box 908, an outer wall of the first sealing block 407 is fixedly connected to the connection box 908, and an outer wall of the second sealing block 409 is fixedly connected to a plug rod 901 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection box 908; a telescopic rod 902, the connection box 908 is slidably connected to the telescopic rod 902, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 902 is fixedly connected to a connection block that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box 908, and the outer wall of the telescopic rod 902 is sleeved with a fixed connection to the inner wall of the connection box 908. The third spring 903, the outer wall of the telescopic rod 902 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting box 908 by being fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the other end of the third spring 903 is fixedly connected to the connecting block on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 902; the card ball 906, one end of the telescopic rod 902 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 904, one end of the telescopic rod 902 is fixedly connected with a card ball 906 that is engaged with the outer wall of the insertion rod 901, and a card groove 907 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the insertion rod 901 and the card ball 906.
[0071] In this embodiment, two groups of telescopic rods 902 and locking balls 906 are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of telescopic rods 902 and locking balls 906 is symmetrical about the central axis of the insertion rod 901; wherein, the outer wall contour of the locking groove 907 is in a "V" shape, and the outer wall contour of the extrusion part of the locking ball 906 and the insertion rod 901 is in an arc shape, which is conducive to the "V"-shaped setting of the outer wall contour of the locking groove 907, so as to facilitate the locking and installation of the locking ball 906.
[0072] At the same time, in this embodiment, a slot is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the connection box 908 and the insertion rod 901, and the connection box 908 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sealing block 407, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the snap connection between the sealing blocks.
[0073] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure of the present invention, when the connection between the connecting port 203 and the connecting pipe 80 is synchronously sealed by the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409, in order to improve the stability of the sealing at the connection between the connecting port 203 and the connecting pipe 80, the plug rod 901 will drive the plug rod 901 to be inserted into the connecting box 908 under the connection of the second sealing block 409, and through the arc shape of the extruded part of the plug rod 901 and the card ball 906, the third spring 903 and the telescopic rod 902 are squeezed and slid along the fixed groove 905 until the card ball 906 is squeezed and moved into the card groove 907, and under the reaction of the squeezing of the third spring 903, the card ball 906 is clamped and fixed to the plug rod 901, so as to achieve the effect of stability of the clamping connection between the sealing blocks.
[0074] Specific reference Figure 6The movement range of the mounting plate 50 and the docking range of the first sealing block 407 and the second sealing block 409 are configured to match each other.
[0075] In this embodiment, when the mounting plate 50 reciprocates, the limiting groove 404 is opened to drive the sliding rod 403 and the mounting plate 50 to move synchronously, so that the connection of the sealing block remains stable.
[0076] The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure of the present invention, when used for a snap-fit connection between the sealing blocks, can improve the convenience of disassembly, assembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe 80 and the explosion-proof motor by pulling the pull block 904 through the connection of the third spring 903, driving the telescopic rod 902 to slide along the inner wall of the fixed groove 905, and driving the card ball 906 to gradually move away from the card groove 907 until the card ball 906 is out of contact with the insertion rod 901, and the insertion rod 901 is pulled out of the connection box 908, so as to achieve the effect of convenient loosening between the sealing blocks and facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the connecting pipe 80 on the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor.
[0077] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure, comprising a mounting seat (10), an explosion-proof motor body (20), a shock absorbing mechanism (30), a sealing mechanism (40), a connecting pipe (80) and a clamping assembly (90), characterized in that: An explosion-proof motor body (20) is mounted on the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) by means of bolts, and the explosion-proof motor body (20) is used for noise reduction and vibration reduction on the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) by means of a shock absorbing mechanism (30), the shock absorbing mechanism (30) being arranged inside the mounting seat (10), and the outer wall of the shock absorbing mechanism (30) being provided with a sealing mechanism (40) located on one side of the explosion-proof motor body (20); The shock absorbing mechanism (30) comprises: A mounting plate (50), the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (50), the mounting plate (50) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) via a lifting groove (501), a lifting groove (501) is provided at a connection portion between the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) and the mounting plate (50), and four groups of lifting grooves (501) are provided, and the positions of the four groups of lifting grooves (501) are distributed around the mounting seat (10), and the bottom of the mounting plate (50) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (60); a rotating rod (60), the rotating rod (60) being mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (50), the rotating rod (60) being rotationally connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (50) via a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating rod (60) being rotationally connected via a connecting slider (301), and the connecting slider (301) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (10); A connecting plate (70), the connecting plate (70) being mounted on the top of the mounting plate (50) and being equidistantly distributed about the central axis of the mounting plate (50); the connecting plate (70) being driven by a rotating rod (60) to move up and down, and being sealed and connected to the explosion-proof motor body (20); the outer wall of the explosion-proof motor body (20) being detachably connected to a connecting pipe (80) located on one side of the connecting plate (70); The sealing mechanism (40) comprises a connecting column (401), the connecting column (401) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate (70), an inclined groove (402) is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting plate (70) and the connecting column (401), and the outer wall of the connecting column (401) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (403); A connecting rod (406), the sliding rod (403) being slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (406), a limiting groove (404) being provided at a connection portion between the outer wall of the connecting rod (406) and the sliding rod (403), and a second spring (405) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (404) on the outer wall of the sliding rod (403); a first sealing block (407), the first sealing block (407) being fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (406), and the side wall of the first sealing block (407) being arranged to fit the side wall of the connecting port (203), the inner side wall of the first sealing block (407) being fixedly connected to an insert block (408), and the outer wall of the first sealing block (407) being detachably connected to a second sealing block (409) via a snap-fit assembly (90); The connecting column (401) and the sliding rod (403) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting port (203); a telescopic groove (410) is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the mounting seat (10) and the sliding rod (403); the outer wall profiles of the first sealing block (407) and the second sealing block (409) are both semicircular; the snap-fit connection between the first sealing block (407) and the second sealing block (409) seals the connecting portion between the connecting port (203) and the connecting pipe (80).
2. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The explosion-proof motor body (20) comprises a connecting shaft (201) at the end and a support seat (202) fixedly connected at the bottom, wherein the connecting shaft (201) is arranged above the support seat (202); A connection port (203) is provided at a connection portion between the side wall of the explosion-proof motor body (20) and the connection pipe (80), and the support seat (202) is detachably connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate (50) via bolts.
3. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism (30) comprises: A connecting slider (301), wherein one end of the rotating rod (60) is rotatably connected to the connecting slider (301) which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (10), and a sliding groove (302) is provided at a connection portion between the inner wall of the mounting seat (10) and the connecting slider (301); A first spring (304), wherein the outer wall of the connecting slider (301) is fixedly connected to the first spring (304) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (10), and the outer wall of the connecting slider (301) is fixedly connected to the shock absorbing damper (303) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting seat (10).
4. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four groups of the rotating rods (60) are provided, and the positions of the four groups of the rotating rods (60) are distributed around the mounting seat (10), and the shock absorbing dampers (303) and the rotating rods (60) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence; The rotating rod (60) performs vibration reduction and noise reduction on the explosion-proof motor through the extrusion and rotation of the vibration reduction damper (303) and the first spring (304).
5. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging assembly (90) comprises: A connection box (908), wherein the outer wall of the first sealing block (407) is fixedly connected to the connection box (908), and the outer wall of the second sealing block (409) is fixedly connected to the insertion rod (901) which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connection box (908); A telescopic rod (902), the connection box (908) being slidably connected to the telescopic rod (902), and the outer wall of the telescopic rod (902) being fixedly connected to a connection block which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connection box (908), the outer wall of the telescopic rod (902) being sleeved with a third spring (903) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection box (908), and the other end of the third spring (903) is fixedly connected to the connection block on the outer wall of the telescopic rod (902); A locking ball (906), one end of the telescopic rod (902) is fixedly connected to a pull block (904), one end of the telescopic rod (902) is fixedly connected to a locking ball (906) that is engaged with the outer wall of the insertion rod (901), and a locking groove (907) is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the insertion rod (901) and the locking ball (906).
6. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed low-noise structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rods (902) and the locking balls (906) are provided in two groups, and the positions of the two groups of telescopic rods (902) and the locking balls (906) are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the insertion rod (901); The outer wall profile of the locking groove (907) is in a "V" shape, and the outer wall profile of the extrusion portion between the locking ball (906) and the insertion rod (901) is in an arc shape.
7. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot is provided at a connection portion between the outer wall of the connection box (908) and the insertion rod (901), and the connection box (908) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sealing block (407).
8. The explosion-proof motor with a sealed and low-noise structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movement amplitude of the mounting plate (50) and the docking amplitude of the first sealing block (407) and the second sealing block (409) are configured to match each other.
Citation Information
Cited By
Explosion-proof motor with sealing low-noise structure
CN120511900A
An explosion-proof motor with a sealed, low-noise structure
CN120511900B
