A computer motherboard detection system

By designing a computer motherboard detection system, the motor-driven conveying and testing device can be used to automatically detect and bag the motherboard, solving the problems of low detection efficiency and low degree of automation in the existing technology, and achieving an efficient and automatic motherboard detection and bagging process.

CN118838767BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28SHAANXI FENGHUI QINMAO TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411313284.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing computer motherboard detection system cannot realize batch automatic detection of new production motherboards, and cannot quickly detect all motherboard components, cannot detect the motherboard's own bending resistance, low detection efficiency and low degree of automation.

Method used

A computer motherboard detection system is designed, including a conveying device, a testing device and a bagging device. The conveying device transports the motherboard to the test position through a motor-driven transmission belt. The test device realizes the detection of the motherboard through a motor-driven gear and a transmission belt, including bending resistance and component detection. The bagging device is used to automatically bag qualified motherboards.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient automatic detection of computer motherboards, improves detection efficiency and automation, can quickly detect the bending resistance of the motherboard and the status of each component, and automatically launches the unqualified motherboards and automatically packs the qualified motherboards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
    Figure 00000000_0000_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a computer motherboard detection system, which belongs to the field of motherboard detection technology, and includes a conveying device, which is used to convey a computer motherboard to be detected. A testing device and a bagging device are arranged on a frame, wherein the testing device is used to detect the computer motherboard, and the bagging device is used to bag the computer motherboard that has passed the test. The testing device provided by the present invention detects the bending resistance of the computer motherboard and the quality of each component on the motherboard through the cooperation of a jacking mechanism and a detection mechanism, and when it is detected that the bending resistance of the motherboard is insufficient or the components on the motherboard are damaged, the pushing mechanism is automatically started to push out the unqualified computer motherboard, with a high degree of automation and good continuity; the motor-driven conveying device is arranged to intermittently convey the computer motherboard, and the motherboard advances one station each time, and all actions are coordinated and driven by a power source, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mainboard detection, and in particular to a computer mainboard detection system. Background Art

[0002] The computer motherboard, also known as the mainboard, is one of the most important components in a computer system. It is responsible for connecting all the components of the computer and providing the necessary electrical and data communication support. The motherboard is equipped with a chipset, processor slot, memory slot, expansion slot, storage interface, power interface, etc. The detection of the computer motherboard is mainly to detect the bending resistance of the motherboard itself and the quality of each component on the motherboard. When the component is damaged, the motherboard needs to be returned to the factory for repair. The computer motherboard detection system in the prior art mainly performs software-level detection on whether the internal components of the motherboard are damaged. It is impossible to realize batch automatic detection of newly produced computer motherboards, and it is impossible to quickly detect all the components of the motherboard, nor is it possible to detect the bending resistance of the motherboard itself. The detection efficiency is low and the degree of automation is low. Summary of the invention

[0003] In response to the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a computer motherboard detection system, including a conveying device, the conveying device includes a frame, the conveying device is used to convey the computer motherboard to be detected, the frame is provided with a testing device and a bagging device, the testing device includes a motor, the testing device is used to detect the computer motherboard, the bagging device includes a delivery slope, and the bagging device is used to bag the computer motherboards that pass the detection.

[0004] Furthermore, the conveying device includes a front drive wheel, a middle drive wheel and a rear drive wheel rotatably mounted on a frame body, an output gear is fixedly mounted on the rear drive wheel, an outer gear is fixedly mounted on the middle drive wheel, two side drive belts are wrapped around the front drive wheel, the middle drive wheel and the rear drive wheel, the side drive belts are located on both sides, and an inner drive belt is wrapped around the front drive wheel and the middle drive wheel.

[0005] Furthermore, two symmetrical guide plates are arranged on the frame, and the computer mainboard is placed on the end of the inner transmission belt. When the inner transmission belt conveys the computer mainboard, the computer mainboard is centered by the two guide plates.

[0006] Place the computer motherboard to be tested at the initial position on the inner transmission belt. The half-tooth gear drives the outer gear to rotate intermittently. The rotation of the outer gear drives the middle transmission wheel to rotate, thereby driving the inner transmission belt and the side transmission belt to move. The inner transmission belt and the side transmission belt transport the computer motherboard, and the computer motherboard is centered through the guide plate. The side transmission belt drives the rear transmission wheel, the output gear and the lower cam to rotate at the same time.

[0007] Furthermore, the testing device includes a motor gear fixedly installed on the motor shaft of the motor, a docking gear rotatably installed on the frame, an internal transmission gear fixedly installed on the docking gear, a bending frame fixedly installed on the frame, a top block fixedly installed under the bending frame, a camera provided on the bending frame for observing whether the computer motherboard is broken, a lifting frame slidably installed on the frame, a plurality of docking columns fixedly installed on the lifting frame, the docking columns corresponding to the holes of the computer motherboard, a half-tooth gear rotatably installed on the frame, an internal gear fixedly installed on the half-tooth gear, and the half-tooth gear meshes with the external gear.

[0008] Furthermore, two lifting mechanisms are provided on the frame body, and the lifting mechanism includes a cam rotatably mounted on the frame body, a driving gear and an external docking gear are fixedly mounted on the cam, an internal docking gear is rotatably mounted on the frame body, a positioning gear is fixedly mounted on the internal docking gear, the internal docking gear is meshed with the external docking gear, the cam cooperates with the lifting frame, the driving gear on the cam close to the external gear side is meshed with the internal gear, and the driving gear on the cam away from the external gear side is meshed with the internal transfer gear.

[0009] Furthermore, a detection mechanism is provided on the frame, and the detection mechanism includes a transmission gear and an eccentric gear rotatably mounted on the frame, the transmission gear meshes with the counter gear close to the outer gear side, the eccentric gear meshes with the counter gear far from the outer gear side, the transmission gear meshes with the eccentric gear, an eccentric column is eccentrically arranged on the eccentric gear, a slide groove is provided on the frame, an active rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the eccentric column, a sliding block is rotatably mounted on the active rotating rod, the sliding block slides in the slide groove, a short rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the sliding block, a lifting block is rotatably mounted on the short rotating rod, and a lifting block is rotatably mounted on the lifting block A rotating rod is provided, which is rotatably installed with a frame body, a docking frame is slidably installed on the lifting block, a plurality of insertion columns are fixedly installed on the docking frame, the docking frame is slidably installed with the frame body, the insertion columns correspond to the holes on the computer mainboard, a detection board is fixedly installed on the frame body, a plurality of indicator lights are arranged on the detection board, the positions and numbers of the indicator lights correspond to the positions and numbers of the components on the computer mainboard, component inspection slots corresponding to the computer mainboard are arranged on the lower surface of the detection board, which are respectively used to detect different components on the computer mainboard, and when a component is unqualified, the indicator light corresponding to the component lights up.

[0010] Furthermore, the frame is provided with an ejection mechanism, which includes an ejection electric cylinder fixedly mounted on the frame, a ejection push plate fixedly mounted on the top of the ejection electric cylinder, the ejection push plate is slidably mounted with the frame, the upper surface of the ejection push plate is a sloped surface, which is used to fork up unqualified computer motherboards, and a ejection slope is fixedly mounted on the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting frame and the docking frame are both provided with two guide blocks with arc-shaped tops, the arc-shaped surfaces of the guide blocks face inwards, and are used to locally adjust the position of the computer motherboard and accurately position the computer motherboard through the docking columns and the insertion columns.

[0012] The rotation of the motor drives the motor gear to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear and the inner transmission gear to rotate, thereby driving the cam, the driving gear, and the outer docking gear away from the outer gear side to rotate, the outer docking gear drives the inner docking gear and the alignment gear to rotate, the alignment gear rotation drives the eccentric gear to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear to rotate, thereby driving the alignment gear and the inner docking gear close to the outer gear side to rotate, thereby driving the two cams to rotate synchronously at the same time, and at the same time, the driving gear close to the outer gear side rotates to drive the inner gear and the half-tooth gear to rotate, the cam rotation drives the lifting frame to rise and fall, the lifting frame and the docking column rise, at this time the computer motherboard is just transported to the top of the lifting frame by the side transmission belt, and at this time the side transmission belt just stops moving, the lifting frame contacts the computer motherboard through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer motherboard can be aligned with the docking column, the docking column is inserted into the hole of the computer motherboard, the lifting frame drives the computer motherboard to rise, so that the computer motherboard contacts the top block, and after contact, the lifting frame continues to rise a short distance, applying a small amount of additional pressure to the computer motherboard, and observing the computer motherboard through the camera on the bending frame, the computer motherboard may be slightly bent within the allowable range, if the computer motherboard is broken, it is unqualified.

[0013] As the cam rotates, the lifting frame descends under the action of gravity, and the computer motherboard falls back onto the side transmission belt. When the side transmission belt transports the computer motherboard to the top of the docking frame, the side transmission belt stops moving again. The rotation of the eccentric gear will drive the active rotating rod to rotate through the eccentric column, thereby driving the slider to slide in the slide groove, thereby driving the short rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the lifting block to slide under the docking frame, and cooperating with the rotation of the rotating rod around the frame body to realize the lifting and lowering of the docking frame and the insertion column along the frame body. The docking frame contacts the computer motherboard through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer motherboard can be aligned with the insertion column, and the contact insertion column is inserted into the hole of the computer motherboard. The computer motherboard is driven to rise through the docking frame, and the components on the computer motherboard are respectively matched with the component inspection slots on the lower surface of the detection board. The components on the computer motherboard are inspected by the detection board. The parts are fully inspected. If unqualified components appear, the corresponding indicator light will light up. When the docking frame descends, the computer motherboard falls back onto the side transmission belt. At this time, the docking frame continues to descend. At this time, the discharging electric cylinder starts, and the discharging electric cylinder quickly extends to drive the discharging push plate to extend. The slope on the upper surface of the discharging push plate forks the computer motherboard, so that the computer motherboard leaves the side transmission belt. Then the computer motherboard slides along the slope of the discharging push plate to the discharging slope, and finally leaves the device. When the computer motherboard observed by the camera on the bending frame is broken, this computer motherboard reaches the bottom of the detection board and is detected. The discharging electric cylinder will also push out the broken computer motherboard. If the computer motherboard is qualified, the discharging electric cylinder will not move, and the computer motherboard will fall onto the side transmission belt. When the side transmission belt continues to rotate, the computer motherboard will be transported to the rotating plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the bagging device includes a rotating plate rotatably mounted on a frame body, the upper surface of the delivery slope is a slope, a lower cam is fixedly mounted on the rear transmission wheel, the lower cam cooperates with the rotating plate, a side bevel gear is rotatably mounted on the frame body, a side gear and a side gear shaft are fixedly mounted on the side bevel gear, the side gear is meshed with the output gear, a packaging rack is fixedly mounted on the delivery slope, a docking shaft is rotatably mounted on the packaging rack, a docking bevel gear and a driving belt gear are fixedly mounted on the docking shaft, the docking bevel gear is meshed with the side gear shaft, two driven belt gears are rotatably mounted on the packaging rack, a transmission belt is wrapped around the driving belt gear and the two driven belt gears, a number of bag racks are arranged on the transmission belts, and packaging bags are covered on the bag racks.

[0015] As the rear transmission wheel rotates, the lower cam is driven to rotate, and the lower cam rotates to push the rotating plate to rotate around the frame body. The computer mainboard slowly slides from the rotating plate to the delivery slope. At the same time, the output gear rotates to drive the side gear to rotate, thereby driving the side gear shaft and the side bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the docking bevel gear, the docking shaft and the active belt gear to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt to move. The transmission belt drives the bag rack forward a certain distance each time. When the bag rack completes the position change, the computer mainboard slides along the delivery slope into the packaging bag.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The testing device provided in the present invention can detect the bending resistance of the computer motherboard and the quality of each component on the motherboard through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism and the detection mechanism. When it is detected that the bending resistance of the motherboard is insufficient or the components on the motherboard are damaged, the pushing mechanism is automatically started to push out the unqualified computer motherboard, with a high degree of automation and good continuity; (2) The motor-driven conveying device provided in the present invention can intermittently convey the computer motherboard. Each time the motherboard advances one station, the newly placed computer motherboard is transported to the bottom of the bending frame, and the computer motherboard originally located under the bending frame is transported to the bottom of the detection board. At the same time, the computer motherboard originally located under the detection board and qualified is transported to the rotating plate. At the same time, the rotating plate sends the computer motherboard originally located on the rotating plate to the delivery slope. All actions are driven by a power source to be coordinated and carried out, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved; (3) The bagging device provided in the present invention can automatically bag the computer motherboard that has passed the inspection. At the same time, when one motherboard is bagged, before the next motherboard arrives, the packaged motherboard will leave the front of the delivery slope, and the next packaging bag will arrive in front of the delivery slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 The structure of the conveying device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 3 The structure of the conveying device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 The structure of the test device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 5 The structure of the test device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the mechanism structure.

[0023] Figure 7 The structure of the test device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0024] Figure 8 The structure of the bagging device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0025] Fig. 9 The structure of the bagging device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure numbers: 101-frame; 102-front transmission wheel; 103-middle transmission wheel; 104-external gear; 105-side transmission belt; 106-inner transmission belt; 107-guide plate; 108-rear transmission wheel; 109-output gear; 201-motor; 202-motor gear; 203-bending frame; 204-top block; 205-docking gear; 206-inner transmission gear; 207-cam; 208-driving gear; 209-lifting frame; 210-docking column; 211-alignment gear; 212-transmission gear; 213-eccentric gear; 214-eccentric column; 215-active rotating rod; 216-short rotating rod; 217-slide; 218-rotating rod; 219 -lifting block; 220-docking frame; 221-insertion column; 222-detection plate; 223-indicator light; 224-discharging slope; 225-discharging electric cylinder; 226-discharging push plate; 227-internal docking gear; 228-external docking gear; 229-half-tooth gear; 230-slider; 231-internal gear; 301-discharging slope; 302-rotating plate; 303-lower cam; 304-side gear; 305-side gear shaft; 306-side bevel gear; 307-docking shaft; 308-docking bevel gear; 309-driving belt gear; 310-driven belt gear; 311-transmission belt; 312-bag rack; 313-packaging bag; 314-packaging rack; 4-computer motherboard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A computer motherboard detection system includes a conveying device, the conveying device includes a frame 101, the conveying device is used to convey the computer motherboard 4 to be detected, the frame 101 is provided with a testing device and a bagging device, the testing device includes a motor 201, the testing device is used to detect the computer motherboard 4, the bagging device includes a delivery slope 301, and the bagging device is used to bag the computer motherboard 4 that has passed the test.

[0029] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the conveying device includes a front transmission wheel 102, a middle transmission wheel 103 and a rear transmission wheel 108 which are rotatably mounted on a frame body 101, an output gear 109 is fixedly mounted on the rear transmission wheel 108, an outer gear 104 is fixedly mounted on the middle transmission wheel 103, two side transmission belts 105 are wrapped around the front transmission wheel 102, the middle transmission wheel 103 and the rear transmission wheel 108, the side transmission belts 105 are located on both sides, and an inner transmission belt 106 is wrapped around the front transmission wheel 102 and the middle transmission wheel 103.

[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, two symmetrical guide plates 107 are provided on the frame 101 , and the computer mainboard 4 is placed on the end of the inner transmission belt 106 . When the inner transmission belt 106 conveys the computer mainboard 4 , the computer mainboard 4 is centered by the two guide plates 107 .

[0031] The computer motherboard 4 to be tested is placed at the initial position on the inner transmission belt 106, and the half-tooth gear 229 drives the outer gear 104 to rotate intermittently. The rotation of the outer gear 104 drives the middle transmission wheel 103 to rotate, thereby driving the inner transmission belt 106 and the side transmission belt 105 to move. The inner transmission belt 106 and the side transmission belt 105 transport the computer motherboard 4, and the computer motherboard 4 is centered through the guide plate 107. The side transmission belt 105 simultaneously drives the rear transmission wheel 108, the output gear 109 and the lower cam 303 to rotate.

[0032] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the testing device includes a motor gear 202 fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the motor 201, a docking gear 205 rotatably mounted on the frame 101, an internal transfer gear 206 fixedly mounted on the docking gear 205, a bending frame 203 fixedly mounted on the frame 101, a top block 204 fixedly mounted below the bending frame 203, a camera provided on the bending frame 203 for observing whether the computer motherboard 4 is broken, a lifting frame 209 slidably mounted on the frame 101, a plurality of docking posts 210 fixedly mounted on the lifting frame 209, the docking posts 210 corresponding to the holes of the computer motherboard 4, a half-tooth gear 229 rotatably mounted on the frame 101, an internal gear 231 fixedly mounted on the half-tooth gear 229, and the half-tooth gear 229 meshes with the external gear 104.

[0033] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, two lifting mechanisms are provided on the frame body 101, and the lifting mechanisms include a cam 207 rotatably mounted on the frame body 101, a driving gear 208 and an external docking gear 228 are fixedly mounted on the cam 207, an internal docking gear 227 is rotatably mounted on the frame body 101, a positioning gear 211 is fixedly mounted on the internal docking gear 227, the internal docking gear 227 is meshed with the external docking gear 228, the cam 207 cooperates with the lifting frame 209, the driving gear 208 on the cam 207 close to the external gear 104 side is meshed with the internal gear 231, and the driving gear 208 on the cam 207 away from the external gear 104 side is meshed with the internal transfer gear 206.

[0034] like Figure 4-Figure 7As shown, a detection mechanism is provided on the frame 101, and the detection mechanism includes a transmission gear 212 and an eccentric gear 213 rotatably mounted on the frame 101, the transmission gear 212 is meshed with the alignment gear 211 close to the side of the outer gear 104, the eccentric gear 213 is meshed with the alignment gear 211 away from the side of the outer gear 104, the transmission gear 212 is meshed with the eccentric gear 213, an eccentric column 214 is eccentrically arranged on the eccentric gear 213, a slide groove 217 is provided on the frame 101, an active rotating rod 215 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric column 214, a slider 230 is rotatably mounted on the active rotating rod 215, the slider 230 slides in the slide groove 217, a short rotating rod 216 is rotatably mounted on the slider 230, a lifting block 219 is rotatably mounted on the short rotating rod 216, and a lifting block 219 is rotatably mounted on the lifting block 219. A rotating rod 218 is rotatably installed on the block 219, and the rotating rod 218 is rotatably installed with the frame 101. A docking frame 220 is slidably installed on the lifting block 219, and a plurality of insertion columns 221 are fixedly installed on the docking frame 220. The docking frame 220 is slidably installed with the frame 101, and the insertion columns 221 correspond to the holes on the computer motherboard 4. A detection board 222 is fixedly installed on the frame 101, and a plurality of indicator lights 223 are arranged on the detection board 222. The positions and numbers of the indicator lights 223 correspond to the positions and numbers of the components on the computer motherboard 4. The lower surface of the detection board 222 is provided with component inspection slots corresponding to the computer motherboard 4, which are respectively used to detect different components on the computer motherboard 4. When a component is unqualified, the indicator light 223 corresponding to the component lights up.

[0035] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the frame 101 is provided with an ejection mechanism, which includes an ejection electric cylinder 225 fixedly mounted on the frame 101, a ejection push plate 226 fixedly mounted on the top of the ejection electric cylinder 225, the ejection push plate 226 is slidably mounted with the frame 101, the upper surface of the ejection push plate 226 is a sloped surface, which is used to fork up the unqualified computer motherboard 4, and a ejection slope 224 is fixedly mounted on the frame 101.

[0036] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, the lifting frame 209 and the docking frame 220 are both provided with two guide blocks with arc-shaped tops, and the arc-shaped surfaces of the guide blocks face inwards, which are used to locally adjust the position of the computer motherboard 4 and accurately position the computer motherboard 4 through the docking column 210 and the insertion column 221.

[0037] The motor 201 rotates to drive the motor gear 202 to rotate, thereby driving the docking gear 205 and the inner transfer gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving the cam 207, the driving gear 208, and the outer docking gear 228 away from the outer gear 104 to rotate, the outer docking gear 228 drives the inner docking gear 227 and the alignment gear 211 to rotate, the alignment gear 211 rotates to drive the eccentric gear 213 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission gear 212 to rotate, thereby driving the alignment gear 211 and the inner docking gear 227 close to the outer gear 104 to rotate, thereby driving the two cams 207 to rotate synchronously at the same time, and at the same time, the driving gear 208 close to the outer gear 104 rotates to drive the inner gear 231 and the half-tooth gear 229 to rotate, and the rotation of the cam 207 drives the lifting frame 209 to rise and fall. , the lifting frame 209 and the docking column 210 rise, at this time the computer motherboard 4 is just transported to the top of the lifting frame 209 by the side transmission belt 105, and at this time the side transmission belt 105 just stops moving, the lifting frame 209 contacts the computer motherboard 4 through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer motherboard 4 can be aligned with the docking column 210, the docking column 210 is inserted into the hole of the computer motherboard 4, and the lifting frame 209 drives the computer motherboard 4 to rise, so that the computer motherboard 4 contacts with the top block 204, and after the contact, the lifting frame 209 continues to rise for a short distance, applying a small amount of additional pressure to the computer motherboard 4, and observing the computer motherboard 4 through the camera on the bending frame 203. The computer motherboard 4 may be slightly bent within the allowable range. If the computer motherboard 4 is broken, it is unqualified.

[0038] As the cam 207 rotates, the lifting frame 209 descends under the action of gravity, and the computer motherboard 4 falls back onto the side transmission belt 105. When the side transmission belt 105 transports the computer motherboard 4 to the top of the docking frame 220, the side transmission belt 105 stops moving again, and the rotation of the eccentric gear 213 drives the active rotating rod 215 to rotate through the eccentric column 214, thereby driving the slider 230 to slide in the slide groove 217, thereby driving the short rotating rod 216 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting block 219 to slide under the docking frame 220. The rotation of the rotating rod 218 around the frame 101 realizes the lifting and lowering of the docking frame 220 and the insertion column 221 along the frame 101. The docking frame 220 contacts the computer mainboard 4 through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer mainboard 4 can be aligned with the insertion column 221. The contact insertion column 221 is inserted into the hole of the computer mainboard 4. The computer mainboard 4 is driven to rise by the docking frame 220. The components on the computer mainboard 4 are respectively matched with the component inspection slots on the lower surface of the detection board 222. The components on the computer motherboard 4 are fully inspected. If unqualified components are found, the corresponding indicator light 223 lights up. When the docking frame 220 descends, the computer motherboard 4 falls back onto the side transmission belt 105. At this time, the docking frame 220 continues to descend. At this time, the discharge electric cylinder 225 is started, and the discharge electric cylinder 225 quickly extends to drive the discharge push plate 226 to extend. The slope on the upper surface of the discharge push plate 226 forks the computer motherboard 4, so that the computer motherboard 4 leaves the side transmission belt 105, and then the computer motherboard 4 moves along the discharge push plate 226. The slope of plate 226 slides onto the discharge slope 224 and finally leaves the device. When the camera on the bending frame 203 observes that the computer main board 4 is broken, after the computer main board 4 reaches the bottom of the detection plate 222 and is detected, the discharge electric cylinder 225 will also push out the broken computer main board 4. If the computer main board 4 passes the inspection, the discharge electric cylinder 225 will not move, and the computer main board 4 will fall onto the side transmission belt 105. When the side transmission belt 105 continues to rotate, the computer main board 4 will be transported to the rotating plate 302.

[0039] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the bagging device includes a rotating plate 302 rotatably mounted on the frame 101, the upper surface of the delivery slope 301 is a slope, a lower cam 303 is fixedly mounted on the rear transmission wheel 108, the lower cam 303 cooperates with the rotating plate 302, a side bevel gear 306 is rotatably mounted on the frame 101, a side gear 304 and a side gear shaft 305 are fixedly mounted on the side bevel gear 306, the side gear 304 is meshed with the output gear 109, and a packaging frame 306 is fixedly mounted on the delivery slope 301. 14. A docking shaft 307 is rotatably mounted on the packaging rack 314, a docking bevel gear 308 and a driving belt gear 309 are fixedly mounted on the docking shaft 307, the docking bevel gear 308 is meshed with the side gear shaft 305, two driven belt gears 310 are rotatably mounted on the packaging rack 314, a transmission belt 311 is wound around the driving belt gear 309 and the two driven belt gears 310, a plurality of bag racks 312 are arranged on the transmission belt 311, and a packaging bag 313 is sleeved on the bag rack 312.

[0040] As the rear transmission wheel 108 rotates, the lower cam 303 is driven to rotate, and the lower cam 303 rotates to push the rotating plate 302 to rotate around the frame 101, and the computer motherboard 4 slowly slides from the rotating plate 302 to the delivery slope 301. At the same time, the output gear 109 rotates to drive the side gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the side gear shaft 305 and the side bevel gear 306 to rotate, thereby driving the docking bevel gear 308, the docking shaft 307 and the active belt gear 309 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 311 to move. The transmission belt 311 drives the bag rack 312 forward a distance each time. When the bag rack 312 completes the position change, the computer motherboard 4 slides along the delivery slope 301 into the packaging bag 313.

[0041] The working principle of a computer motherboard detection system disclosed in the present invention is as follows: a computer motherboard 4 to be detected is placed at the initial position of an inner transmission belt 106, a motor 201 rotates to drive a motor gear 202 to rotate, thereby driving a docking gear 205 and an inner transmission gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving a cam 207, a driving gear 208, and an outer docking gear 228 away from an outer gear 104 to rotate, the outer docking gear 228 drives an inner docking gear 227 and an alignment gear 211 to rotate, the alignment gear 211 rotates to drive an eccentric gear 213 to rotate, thereby driving a transmission gear 212 to rotate, thereby driving an alignment gear 213 close to an outer gear 104. The position gear 211 and the inner docking gear 227 rotate, thereby driving the two cams 207 to rotate synchronously at the same time. At the same time, the driving gear 208 close to the outer gear 104 side rotates to drive the inner gear 231 and the half-tooth gear 229 to rotate. The half-tooth gear 229 drives the outer gear 104 to rotate intermittently. The rotation of the outer gear 104 drives the middle transmission wheel 103 to rotate, thereby driving the inner transmission belt 106 and the side transmission belt 105 to move. The inner transmission belt 106 and the side transmission belt 105 transport the computer motherboard 4, and the computer motherboard 4 is centered through the guide plate 107. The side transmission belt 105 drives the rear transmission wheel 108 and the output gear 109 to rotate at the same time. The rotation of the cam 207 drives the lifting frame 209 to rise and fall, and the lifting frame 209 and the docking column 210 rise. At this time, the computer motherboard 4 is just transported to the top of the lifting frame 209 by the side transmission belt 105, and the side transmission belt 105 just stops moving at this time. The lifting frame 209 contacts the computer motherboard 4 through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer motherboard 4 can be aligned with the docking column 210, and the docking column 210 is inserted into the hole of the computer motherboard 4. The lifting frame 209 drives the computer motherboard 4 to rise, so that the computer motherboard 4 contacts the top block 204. After the contact, the lifting frame 209 continues to rise for a short distance, and a small amount of additional pressure is applied to the computer motherboard 4. The computer motherboard 4 is observed by the camera on the bending frame 203. The computer motherboard 4 may be slightly bent within the allowable range. If the computer motherboard 4 is broken, it is unqualified.As the cam 207 rotates, the lifting frame 209 descends under the action of gravity, and the computer motherboard 4 falls back onto the side transmission belt 105. When the side transmission belt 105 transports the computer motherboard 4 to the top of the docking frame 220, the side transmission belt 105 stops moving again, and the rotation of the eccentric gear 213 drives the active rotating rod 215 to rotate through the eccentric column 214, thereby driving the slider 230 to slide in the slide groove 217, thereby driving the short rotating rod 216 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting block 219 to slide under the docking frame 220. The rotation of the rotating rod 218 around the frame 101 realizes the lifting and lowering of the docking frame 220 and the insertion column 221 along the frame 101. The docking frame 220 contacts the computer mainboard 4 through the inner arc surface of the guide block, so that the hole position of the computer mainboard 4 can be aligned with the insertion column 221. The contact insertion column 221 is inserted into the hole of the computer mainboard 4. The computer mainboard 4 is driven to rise by the docking frame 220. The components on the computer mainboard 4 are respectively matched with the component inspection slots on the lower surface of the detection board 222. The components on the computer motherboard 4 are fully inspected. If unqualified components are found, the corresponding indicator light 223 lights up. When the docking frame 220 descends, the computer motherboard 4 falls back onto the side transmission belt 105. At this time, the docking frame 220 continues to descend. At this time, the discharge electric cylinder 225 is started, and the discharge electric cylinder 225 quickly extends to drive the discharge push plate 226 to extend. The slope on the upper surface of the discharge push plate 226 forks the computer motherboard 4, so that the computer motherboard 4 leaves the side transmission belt 105, and then the computer motherboard 4 moves along the discharge push plate 226. The slope of plate 226 slides onto the discharge slope 224 and finally leaves the device. When the camera on the bending frame 203 observes that the computer main board 4 is broken, after the computer main board 4 reaches the bottom of the detection plate 222 and is detected, the discharge electric cylinder 225 will also push out the broken computer main board 4. If the computer main board 4 passes the inspection, the discharge electric cylinder 225 will not move, and the computer main board 4 will fall onto the side transmission belt 105. When the side transmission belt 105 continues to rotate, the computer main board 4 will be transported to the rotating plate 302. As the rear transmission wheel 108 rotates, the lower cam 303 is driven to rotate, and the lower cam 303 rotates to push the rotating plate 302 to rotate around the frame 101, and the computer motherboard 4 slowly slides from the rotating plate 302 to the delivery slope 301. At the same time, the output gear 109 rotates to drive the side gear 304 to rotate, thereby driving the side gear shaft 305 and the side bevel gear 306 to rotate, thereby driving the docking bevel gear 308, the docking shaft 307 and the active belt gear 309 to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 311 to move. The transmission belt 311 drives the bag rack 312 forward a distance each time. When the bag rack 312 completes the position change, the computer motherboard 4 slides along the delivery slope 301 into the packaging bag 313.

[0042] That is, when the outer gear 104 is out of mesh with the half-toothed gear 229, the side transmission belt 105, the inner transmission belt 106, and the lower cam 303 do not move, and the computer motherboard 4 is located below the bending frame 203 or below the detection plate 222 or on the rotating plate 302. At this time, the lifting frame 209 and the docking frame 220 complete a lifting; when the outer gear 104 is engaged with the half-toothed gear 229, the side transmission belt 105, the inner transmission belt 106, and the lower cam 303 move, and the side transmission belt 105 and the inner transmission belt 106 transport the computer motherboard 4 that has just been placed to the bottom of the bending frame 203, and the side transmission belt Belt 105 transports the computer motherboard 4 originally located under the bending frame 203 to under the inspection plate 222, and transports the qualified computer motherboard 4 originally located under the inspection plate 222 to the rotating plate 302. The rotating plate 302 completes one lifting and falling, and sends the computer motherboard 4 originally located on the rotating plate 302 to the delivery slope 301. The transmission belt 311 rotates once to move the next packaging bag 313 to the front of the delivery slope 301. After the transmission belt 311 completes the rotation, the computer motherboard 4 slides along the delivery slope 301 into the packaging bag 313.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A computer motherboard detection system, comprising a conveying device, characterized in that: The conveying device comprises a frame (101), the conveying device is used to convey the computer motherboard (4) to be tested, the frame (101) is provided with a testing device and a bagging device, the testing device comprises a motor (201), the testing device is used to test the computer motherboard (4), the bagging device comprises a delivery slope (301), and the bagging device is used to bag the computer motherboard (4) that has passed the test; The conveying device comprises a front transmission wheel (102), a middle transmission wheel (103) and a rear transmission wheel (108) which are rotatably mounted on a frame (101); an output gear (109) is fixedly mounted on the rear transmission wheel (108); an outer gear (104) is fixedly mounted on the middle transmission wheel (103); two side transmission belts (105) are wound around the front transmission wheel (102), the middle transmission wheel (103) and the rear transmission wheel (108); the side transmission belts (105) are located on both sides; and an inner transmission belt (106) is wound around the front transmission wheel (102) and the middle transmission wheel (103); The testing device comprises a motor gear (202) fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of a motor (201); a docking gear (205) rotatably mounted on a frame (101); an inner transmission gear (206) fixedly mounted on the docking gear (205); a bending frame (203) fixedly mounted on the frame (101); a top block (204) fixedly mounted below the bending frame (203); a camera disposed on the bending frame (203) for observing whether a computer motherboard (4) is broken; a lifting frame (209) slidably mounted on the frame (101); a plurality of docking posts (210) fixedly mounted on the lifting frame (209); the docking posts (210) corresponding to holes of the computer motherboard (4); a half-toothed gear (229) rotatably mounted on the frame (101); an inner gear (231) fixedly mounted on the half-toothed gear (229); and the half-toothed gear (229) meshes with an outer gear (104); The frame (101) is provided with two lifting mechanisms, the lifting mechanisms comprising a cam (207) rotatably mounted on the frame (101), a driving gear (208) and an external docking gear (228) being fixedly mounted on the cam (207), an internal docking gear (227) being rotatably mounted on the frame (101), a positioning gear (211) being fixedly mounted on the internal docking gear (227), the internal docking gear (227) being meshed with the external docking gear (228), the cam (207) being matched with a lifting frame (209), the driving gear (208) on the cam (207) close to the external gear (104) being meshed with the internal gear (231), and the driving gear (208) on the cam (207) away from the external gear (104) being meshed with the internal transmission gear (206); The frame (101) is provided with a detection mechanism, the detection mechanism comprising a transmission gear (212) and an eccentric gear (213) rotatably mounted on the frame (101), the transmission gear (212) meshing with a counter gear (211) on a side close to the outer gear (104), the eccentric gear (213) meshing with a counter gear (211) on a side away from the outer gear (104), and the transmission gear (212) meshing with the eccentric gear (213). The eccentric gear (213) is eccentrically provided with an eccentric column (214), the frame (101) is provided with a slide groove (217), the eccentric column (214) is rotatably provided with an active rotating rod (215), the active rotating rod (215) is rotatably provided with a slider (230), the slider (230) slides in the slide groove (217), the slider (230) is rotatably provided with a short rotating rod (216), the short rotating rod (216) is rotatably provided with a lifting block (2 19), a rotating rod (218) is rotatably mounted on the lifting block (219), the rotating rod (218) is rotatably mounted on the frame (101), a docking frame (220) is slidably mounted on the lifting block (219), a plurality of insertion columns (221) are fixedly mounted on the docking frame (220), the docking frame (220) is slidably mounted on the frame (101), the insertion columns (221) correspond to holes on the computer motherboard (4), a detection board (222) is fixedly mounted on the frame (101), a plurality of indicator lights (223) are arranged on the detection board (222), the positions and number of the indicator lights (223) correspond to the positions and number of components on the computer motherboard (4), and component inspection slots corresponding to the computer motherboard (4) are arranged on the lower surface of the detection board (222), which are respectively used to detect different components on the computer motherboard (4), and when a component is unqualified, the indicator light (223) corresponding to the component lights up.

2. A computer motherboard detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (101) is provided with two symmetrical guide plates (107), and the computer mainboard (4) is placed on the end of the inner transmission belt (106). When the inner transmission belt (106) is conveying the computer mainboard (4), the computer mainboard (4) is centered by the two guide plates (107).

3. A computer motherboard detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (101) is provided with an ejection mechanism, the ejection mechanism comprising an ejection electric cylinder (225) fixedly mounted on the frame (101), a ejection push plate (226) fixedly mounted on the top of the ejection electric cylinder (225), the ejection push plate (226) being slidably mounted on the frame (101), the upper surface of the ejection push plate (226) being a sloped surface for forking up unqualified computer motherboards (4), and an ejection slope (224) fixedly mounted on the frame (101).

4. A computer motherboard detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame (209) and the docking frame (220) are both provided with two guide blocks with arc-shaped tops, the arc-shaped surfaces of the guide blocks facing inwards, and are used to locally adjust the position of the computer motherboard (4), and accurately position the computer motherboard (4) through the docking column (210) and the insertion column (221).

5. A computer motherboard detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bagging device comprises a rotating plate (302) rotatably mounted on a frame (101); the upper surface of the delivery slope (301) is a slope; a lower cam (303) is fixedly mounted on the rear transmission wheel (108); the lower cam (303) cooperates with the rotating plate (302); a side bevel gear (306) is rotatably mounted on the frame (101); a side gear (304) and a side gear shaft (305) are fixedly mounted on the side bevel gear (306); the side gear (304) meshes with the output gear (109); a packaging frame (310) is fixedly mounted on the delivery slope (301); 4) A docking shaft (307) is rotatably mounted on the packaging rack (314), a docking bevel gear (308) and a driving belt gear (309) are fixedly mounted on the docking shaft (307), the docking bevel gear (308) is meshed with the side gear shaft (305), two driven belt gears (310) are rotatably mounted on the packaging rack (314), a transmission belt (311) is wound around the driving belt gear (309) and the two driven belt gears (310), a plurality of bag racks (312) are arranged on the transmission belt (311), and a packaging bag (313) is sleeved on the bag rack (312).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Horizontal direction self-centering device

    CN216648840U

  • Device for detecting fracture resistance and pressure resistance of computer mainboard

    CN220111665U