A dust suppression device for construction

By introducing automatic anti-blocking and vacuuming mechanisms and adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanisms into the dust reduction device for construction, combined with auxiliary dust cleaning components, the problem that existing devices cannot adjust the dust reduction range and clean up dust in a timely manner is solved, and a more uniform The fundamental solution to dust reduction effect and dust irrigation.

CN118846718BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10CHINA CONSTR FIFTH ENG DIV CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411325823.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust reduction device for construction cannot adjust the dust reduction range, and the dust that is reduced cannot be cleaned in time, resulting in the problem of dust recurring after the dust is dry.

Method used

A dust reduction device including an automatic anti-blocking vacuum cleaner mechanism, an angle control adjustment mechanism and an adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanism is designed to achieve a more uniform dust reduction effect through angle adjustment and spray range adjustment, and combine auxiliary dust cleaning components and automatic suction. Dust components are collected and processed in a timely manner.

Benefits of technology

Arbitrary adjustment of the dust reduction range is achieved to ensure that the water mist sprays more uniformly, and the reduced dust is cleaned in time to avoid dust reappearing after the dust is dry, thus fundamentally solving the problem of dust pollution.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and specifically refers to a dust reduction device for building construction, comprising a base plate, an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism, an angle control adjustment mechanism and an adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism, wherein the base plate is provided with moving wheels, the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism is arranged on the top of the base plate, the angle control adjustment mechanism is arranged on the top of the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism, and the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism is arranged on the top of the angle control adjustment mechanism; the present invention solves the problem that the existing dust reduction device cannot adjust the dust reduction range, and cannot clean up the fallen dust in time, resulting in new dust being generated after the dust is dried.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and specifically refers to a dust suppression device for building construction. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, a large amount of dust will be generated in the construction area, posing a threat to the health of workers and surrounding residents. Therefore, it is necessary to reduce dust in the construction area to prevent dust from polluting the air. In the prior art, dust reduction is mainly achieved by spraying water mist with fixed dust reduction equipment, but most of the existing dust reduction devices can only spray clean water in a small range when in use, and the dust reduction range of the dust reduction device cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor use effect. In addition, during the spray dust reduction process of the existing dust reduction device, dust will stay in the air or on the ground along with the water mist, and the dust on the ground usually cannot be cleaned in time, and new dust will be generated after drying, which cannot fundamentally solve the dust problem. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a dust reduction device for construction, which can not only arbitrarily adjust the dust reduction range of the device, but also collect and process the fallen dust in time, solving the problem that the existing dust reduction device cannot adjust the dust reduction range and cannot clean up the fallen dust in time, resulting in new dust being generated after the dust is dried.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: The present invention provides a dust reduction device for construction, including a base plate, an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism, an angle control adjustment mechanism and an adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism, wherein the base plate is provided with moving wheels, the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism is arranged at the top of the base plate, the angle control adjustment mechanism is arranged at the top of the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism, the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism is arranged at the top of the angle control adjustment mechanism, the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism includes an auxiliary dust cleaning component and an automatic dust suction component, the auxiliary dust cleaning component is arranged on the automatic dust suction component, the angle control adjustment mechanism includes an angle lifting component and an angle control component, the angle control component is arranged on the angle lifting component, the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism includes a water source supply component and a spraying range adjustment component, and the spraying range adjustment component is arranged on the water source supply component.

[0005] Furthermore, the automatic dust collection assembly includes a cylindrical barrel, a filter, a dust collection tube, a motor, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a rotating column, a rotating shaft, a fixed plate and fan blades. The cylindrical barrel is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a circular opening is arrayed on the cylindrical barrel. The filter is fixed in the circular opening, the dust collection tube array is arranged on the outer wall of the cylindrical barrel, the motor is arranged at the inner bottom of the cylindrical barrel, the rotating column is arranged on the transmission end of the motor, the bevel gear 1 is arranged on the rotating column, the fixed plate array is arranged at the inner bottom of the cylindrical barrel, the rotating shaft passes through the fixed plate and is engaged and rotatably connected with the fixed plate, the bevel gear 2 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, and the fan blades are arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the auxiliary cleaning component includes a circular plate and a brush plate, wherein the circular plate is arranged at the top of the rotating column, the circular plate is engaged and rotatably connected with the cylindrical tube, the brush plate array is arranged at the bottom of the circular plate, and the brush plate is slidably connected with the cylindrical tube.

[0007] Furthermore, the angle lifting assembly includes a rectangular plate, a support block, a connecting plate and a rotating plate, the rectangular plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the circular plate, the support block is symmetrically arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, the connecting plate is symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate, and a rotating plate is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates.

[0008] Furthermore, the angle control assembly includes a screw rod 1, a limit plate, a fixed block, a connecting rod and a movable block, the two limit plates are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate, the screw rod 1 passes through one of the limit plates and is engaged and rotatably connected with the other limit plate, the fixed block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate, the movable block is arranged on the screw rod 1, the connecting rod is symmetrically arranged on the movable block, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the movable block, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed block.

[0009] Furthermore, the water supply assembly includes a water storage box, a hollow column, a high-pressure water pump and a hose, the water storage box is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating plate, the hollow column is arranged on the top of the water storage box, the high-pressure water pump is arranged on the water storage box, the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the water storage box, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump is arranged inside the hollow column, the hose array is arranged on the hollow column, and the hose is connected to the inside of the hollow column.

[0010] Furthermore, the spray range adjustment assembly includes a rectangular tube, a second screw rod, a hollow limit column, a movable ring, a square, a U-shaped block, a movable block, a connecting rod and an atomizing nozzle, the rectangular tube is arranged at the top of the hollow column, the hollow limit column passes through the top of the rectangular tube and is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube, a rectangular opening is arranged on the hollow limit column, the second screw rod passes through the hollow limit column and is engaged and rotatably connected with the hollow limit column, and the movable ring is arranged on the second screw rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the block is arranged on the top of the hollow limiting column, the U-shaped block array is arranged on the block, the moving block is arranged on the U-shaped block, the moving block is slidably connected with the U-shaped block, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the moving block, the moving block is connected with the hose, the connecting rod is arranged between the moving block and the moving ring, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the moving block, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the moving ring.

[0012] Furthermore, an L-shaped groove is provided in the moving block, and the L-shaped groove is respectively connected to the atomizing nozzle and the hose.

[0013] Furthermore, the width of the connecting rod is adapted to the width of the rectangular opening on the hollow limiting column.

[0014] By adopting the above structure, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The existing dust reduction devices cannot adjust the dust reduction range, and cannot clean the fallen dust in time, resulting in new dust being generated after the dust dries, and the dust problem cannot be solved fundamentally. The angle control adjustment mechanism and the adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanism are combined to adjust the dust reduction range of the device at will, and the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism is used to enable the atomization nozzle to rotate and spray, so that the water mist spraying is more uniform and achieves a better dust reduction effect. The auxiliary cleaning component and the automatic dust suction component are combined to collect and process the fallen dust in time, and the filter can be automatically cleaned at the same time. While fundamentally solving the dust problem, it can also effectively prevent the internal filter from being blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a dust suppression device for building construction proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of an angle control and adjustment mechanism of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of an angle control assembly of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6A three-dimensional diagram of a water source supply assembly of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a spray range adjustment component of a dust suppression device for construction proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified view of part A;

[0024] Fig. 9 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a spray range adjustment component of a dust suppression device for construction use.

[0025] Among them, 1. bottom plate, 2. automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism, 3. angle control adjustment mechanism, 4. adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanism, 5. moving wheel, 6. auxiliary dust cleaning component, 7. automatic dust suction component, 8. angle lifting component, 9. angle control component, 10. water supply component, 11. spray range adjustment component, 701. columnar cylinder, 702. filter, 703. dust suction pipe, 704. motor, 705. bevel gear 1, 706. bevel gear 2, 707. rotating column, 708. rotating shaft, 709. fixed plate, 710. fan blade, 601. circular plate, 602. brush plate , 801, rectangular plate, 802, support block, 803, connecting plate, 804, rotating plate, 901, screw rod one, 902, limit plate, 903, fixed block, 904, connecting rod, 905, movable block, 1001, water storage box, 1002, hollow column, 1003, high-pressure water pump, 1004, hose, 1101, rectangular tube, 1102, screw rod two, 1103, hollow limit column, 1104, moving ring, 1105, block, 1106, U-shaped block, 1107, moving block, 1108, connecting rod, 1109, atomizing nozzle, 1110, L-shaped groove.

[0026] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as “upper”, “lower”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside” and “outside” indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, the present invention proposes a dust suppression device for construction, including a base plate 1, an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism 2, an angle control adjustment mechanism 3 and an adjustable atomizing dust suppression mechanism 4, the base plate 1 is provided with a moving wheel 5, the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base plate 1, the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism 2, the adjustable atomizing dust suppression mechanism 4 is arranged on the top of the angle control adjustment mechanism 3, the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism 2 includes an auxiliary dust cleaning component 6 and an automatic dust suction component 7, the auxiliary dust cleaning component 6 is arranged on the automatic dust suction component 7, the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 includes an angle lifting component 8 and an angle control component 9, the angle control component 9 is arranged on the angle lifting component 8, the adjustable atomizing dust suppression mechanism 4 includes a water source supply component 10 and a spraying range adjustment component 11, and the spraying range adjustment component 11 is arranged on the water source supply component 10.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the automatic dust collection assembly 7 includes a columnar barrel 701, a filter screen 702, a dust collection pipe 703, a motor 704, a bevel gear 1 705, a bevel gear 2 706, a rotating column 707, a rotating shaft 708, a fixed plate 709 and a fan blade 710. The columnar barrel 701 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a circular opening is arranged in an array on the columnar barrel 701. The filter screen 702 is fixed in the circular opening. The dust collection pipe 703 is arranged in an array on the outer wall of the columnar barrel 701. The motor 704 is At the inner bottom of the cylindrical tube 701, the rotating column 707 is arranged on the transmission end of the motor 704, the bevel gear 1 705 is arranged on the rotating column 707, the fixed plate 709 array is arranged at the inner bottom of the cylindrical tube 701, the rotating shaft 708 passes through the fixed plate 709 and is engaged and rotatably connected with the fixed plate 709, the bevel gear 2 706 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 708, the bevel gear 2 706 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 705, and the fan blade 710 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 708.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the auxiliary cleaning component 6 includes a circular plate 601 and a brush plate 602. The circular plate 601 is arranged on the top of the rotating column 707. The circular plate 601 is engaged and rotatably connected with the columnar tube 701. The brush plate 602 array is arranged on the bottom of the circular plate 601. The brush plate 602 is slidably connected with the columnar tube 701.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, the angle lifting assembly 8 includes a rectangular plate 801, a support block 802, a connecting plate 803 and a rotating plate 804, the rectangular plate 801 is fixedly arranged on the top of the circular plate 601, the support block 802 is symmetrically arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 801, the connecting plate 803 is symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate 801, and a rotating plate 804 is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates 803.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, the angle control assembly 9 includes a screw rod 901, a limit plate 902, a fixed block 903, a connecting rod 904 and a movable block 905. The two limit plates 902 are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate 801. The screw rod 901 passes through one of the limit plates 902 and is engaged and rotatably connected with the other limit plate 902. The fixed block 903 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate 804. The movable block 905 is arranged on the screw rod 901. The connecting rod 904 is symmetrically arranged on the movable block 905. The connecting rod 904 is rotatably connected to the movable block 905, and the connecting rod 904 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 903.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, the water supply assembly 10 includes a water storage box 1001, a hollow column 1002, a high-pressure water pump 1003 and a hose 1004, the water storage box 1001 is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating plate 804, the hollow column 1002 is arranged on the top of the water storage box 1001, the high-pressure water pump 1003 is arranged on the water storage box 1001, the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump 1003 is arranged inside the water storage box 1001, the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump 1003 is arranged inside the hollow column 1002, the hose 1004 is arranged in an array on the hollow column 1002, and the hose 1004 is connected to the inside of the hollow column 1002.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the spray range adjustment component 11 includes a rectangular tube 1101, a second screw rod 1102, a hollow limit column 1103, a movable ring 1104, a block 1105, a U-shaped block 1106, a movable block 1107, a connecting rod 1108 and an atomizing nozzle 1109, the rectangular tube 1101 is arranged at the top of the hollow column 1002, the hollow limit column 1103 passes through the top of the rectangular tube 1101 and is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube 1101, a rectangular opening is arranged on the hollow limit column 1103, the second screw rod 1102 passes through the hollow limit column 1103 and is engaged and rotatably connected with the hollow limit column 1103, and the movable ring 1104 is arranged on the second screw rod 1102.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 As shown, the block 1105 is arranged on the top of the hollow limiting column 1103, the U-shaped block 1106 array is arranged on the block 1105, the moving block 1107 is arranged on the U-shaped block 1106, the moving block 1107 is slidably connected with the U-shaped block 1106, the atomizing nozzle 1109 is arranged on the moving block 1107, the moving block 1107 is connected with the hose 1004, the connecting rod 1108 is arranged between the moving block 1107 and the moving ring 1104, the connecting rod 1108 is rotatably connected with the moving block 1107, and the connecting rod 1108 is rotatably connected with the moving ring 1104; the width of the connecting rod 1108 is adapted to the width of the rectangular opening on the hollow limiting column 1103, an L-shaped groove 1110 is arranged in the moving block 1107, and the L-shaped groove 1110 is respectively connected with the atomizing nozzle 1109 and the hose 1004.

[0037] Working principle: by rotating the screw rod 1102, the moving ring 1104 is driven to move, and the moving ring 1104 drives the moving block 1107 to move along the U-shaped block 1106 through the connecting rod 1108, thereby changing the position of the atomizing nozzle 1109 on the moving block 1107, and the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 1109 during spraying can be changed; the rotating column 707 is driven to rotate by the motor 704, and the rotating column 707 drives the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 and the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism 4 to rotate through the circular plate 601, so as to drive the atomizing nozzle 1109 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 1109 rotates and sprays, so that the water mist is sprayed more evenly in the air; by rotating the screw rod 1 901, the screw rod 1 901 drives the movable block 905 to move, and the movable block 905 is connected to the The connecting rod 904 drives the fixed block 903 and the rotating plate 804 to be lifted, and the rotating plate 804 drives the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 and the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism 4 to be tilted together, so that the range of rotation of the atomizing nozzle 1109 driven by the motor 704 can be further expanded, thereby achieving the effect of further increasing the spraying range; the motor 704 drives the rotating column 707 and the bevel gear 1 705 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 705 drives the rotating shaft 708 and the fan blade 710 to rotate through the bevel gear 2 706, thereby sucking the atomized dust from the outside into the dust suction pipe 703, and making the dust stay in front of the filter 702, the rotating column 707 drives the brush plate 602 to rotate through the circular plate 601, and the brush plate 602 continuously sweeps the filter 702, thereby realizing continuous cleaning of the filter 702.

[0038] When in use, first add enough water into the water storage box 1001, and then adjust the spraying range of the device according to needs. If you need to increase the spraying range, you only need to rotate the screw rod 1102, and the screw rod 1102 drives the moving ring 1104 to move upward, and the moving ring 1104 drives the connecting rod 1108 to expand outward, and the connecting rod 1108 drives the moving block 1107 to move outward along the U-shaped block 1106, and the U-shaped block 1106 drives the atomizing nozzle 1109 and the hose 1004 to move outward together, so as to expand the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 1109 when spraying. If you need to reduce the spraying range, you only need to rotate the screw rod 1102 in the opposite direction as described above, so that the U-shaped block 1106 can drive the atomizing nozzle 1109 and the hose 1004 to move inward together, so as to reduce the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 1109 when spraying. range, then, start the motor 704 and the high-pressure water pump 1003, the high-pressure water pump 1003 transfers the water in the water storage box 1001 to the hollow column 1002, and the water is then transferred from the hollow column 1002 to the hose 1004, and then transferred to the atomizing nozzle 1109 through the L-shaped groove 1110 in the moving block 1107, and finally atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 1109, the motor 704 drives the rotating column 707 to rotate, the rotating column 707 drives the circular plate 601 to rotate, the circular plate 601 drives the entire angle control adjustment mechanism 3 to rotate, the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 drives the entire adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism 4 to rotate, that is, drives the atomizing nozzle 1109 to rotate, so that the atomizing nozzle 1109 rotates and sprays, so that the water mist is sprayed more evenly in the air, thereby achieving a better dust reduction effect.

[0039] When the motor 704 drives the rotating column 707 to rotate, the rotating column 707 drives the bevel gear 1 705 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 705 drives the bevel gear 2 706 to rotate, the bevel gear 2 706 drives the rotating shaft 708 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 708 drives the fan blades 710 to rotate, thereby generating an inward suction wind force, thereby sucking the atomized dust from the outside into the dust suction pipe 703, and preventing dust from entering the columnar tube 701 by setting the filter 702. In order to prevent the filter 702 from being blocked due to long-term dust absorption and affecting the wind force, when the rotating column 707 drives the circular plate 601 to rotate, because the circular plate 601 and the brush plate 602 are fixedly connected, the circular plate 601 will drive the brush plate 602 at the bottom to rotate, and the brush plate 602 continuously sweeps the filter 702, thereby continuously cleaning the filter 702.

[0040] If you want to further increase the spraying range, you can set it by rotating the screw rod 901. The screw rod 901 drives the movable block 905 to move forward, and the movable block 905 drives the connecting rod 904 to gradually stand up. The connecting rod 904 drives the fixed block 903 to gradually stand up. The fixed block 903 drives the rotating plate 804 to lift up, and the rotating plate 804 drives the angle control adjustment mechanism 3 and the adjustable atomizing dust reduction mechanism 4 to tilt together, so that the range of rotation of the atomizing nozzle 1109 driven by the motor 704 is further expanded, and the effect of further increasing the spraying range can be achieved.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0042] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device for construction, Features: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), an automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism (2), an angle control adjustment mechanism (3) and an adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanism (4); the bottom plate (1) is provided with a moving wheel (5); the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); the angle control adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism (2); the adjustable atomization dust reduction mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of the angle control adjustment mechanism (3); the automatic anti-blocking dust suction mechanism (2) comprises an auxiliary dust cleaning component (6) and an automatic dust suction component (7); the auxiliary dust cleaning component (6) is arranged on the automatic dust suction component (7); the angle control adjustment mechanism (3) comprises an angle lifting component (8) and an angle control component (9); the angle control component (9) is arranged on the angle lifting component (8), the adjustable atomizing dust suppression mechanism (4) comprises a water supply component (10) and a spraying range adjustment component (11), the spraying range adjustment component (11) is arranged on the water supply component (10), the spraying range adjustment component (11) comprises a rectangular tube (1101), a second screw rod (1102), a hollow limiting column (1103), a moving ring (1104), a square block (1105), a U-shaped block (1106), a moving block (1107), a connecting rod (1108) and an atomizing nozzle (1109), the hollow limiting column (1103) passes through the top of the rectangular tube (1101) and is fixedly connected to the rectangular tube (1101), and the upper array of the hollow limiting column (1103) A rectangular opening is provided, the second screw rod (1102) passes through the hollow limiting column (1103) and is engaged and rotatably connected with the hollow limiting column (1103), the moving ring (1104) is arranged on the second screw rod (1102), the block (1105) is arranged on the top of the hollow limiting column (1103), the U-shaped block (1106) array is arranged on the block (1105), the moving block (1107) is arranged on the U-shaped block (1106), the moving block (1107) is engaged and slidably connected with the U-shaped block (1106), the atomizing nozzle (1109) is arranged on the moving block (1107), the moving block (1107) is connected to the hose (1004), and the connecting rod (1108) is arranged between the moving block (1107) and the moving block (1107). The connecting rod (1108) is rotatably connected to the moving block (1107) between the moving ring (1104), the connecting rod (1108) is rotatably connected to the moving ring (1104), the automatic dust collection component (7) comprises a columnar barrel (701), a filter screen (702), a dust collection pipe (703), a motor (704), a bevel gear 1 (705), a bevel gear 2 (706), a rotating column (707), a rotating shaft (708), a fixed plate (709) and a fan blade (710), the columnar barrel (701) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), a circular opening is arranged in an array on the columnar barrel (701), the filter screen (702) is fixedly arranged in the circular opening, and the dust collection pipe (703) is arranged in an array on the outer wall of the columnar barrel (701),The motor (704) is arranged at the inner bottom of the columnar cylinder (701), the rotating column (707) is arranged on the transmission end of the motor (704), the bevel gear 1 (705) is arranged on the rotating column (707), the fixed plate (709) array is arranged at the inner bottom of the columnar cylinder (701), the rotating shaft (708) passes through the fixed plate (709) and is engaged and rotatably connected with the fixed plate (709), the bevel gear 2 (706) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (708), the bevel gear 2 (706) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (705), the fan blade (710) is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (708), and the auxiliary dust cleaning component (6) includes a circular plate (601) and a brush plate (602), the circular plate ( 601) is arranged on the top of the rotating column (707), the circular plate (601) is engaged and rotatably connected with the columnar tube (701), the brush plate (602) array is arranged on the bottom of the circular plate (601), the brush plate (602) is slidably connected with the columnar tube (701), the angle lifting component (8) comprises a rectangular plate (801), a support block (802), a connecting plate (803) and a rotating plate (804), the rectangular plate (801) is fixedly arranged on the top of the circular plate (601), the support block (802) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the rectangular plate (801), the connecting plate (803) is symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate (801), and a rotating plate (804) is rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates (803). The angle control assembly (9) comprises a screw rod (901), a limit plate (902), a fixed block (903), a connecting rod (904) and a movable block (905); the two limit plates (902) are symmetrically arranged on the rectangular plate (801); the screw rod (901) passes through one of the limit plates (902) and is engaged and rotatably connected with the other limit plate (902); the fixed block (903) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate (804); the movable block (905) is arranged on the screw rod (901); the connecting rod (904) is symmetrically arranged on the movable block (905); the connecting rod (904) is rotatably connected to the movable block (905); and the connecting rod (904) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (903). The water source supply assembly (10) comprises a water storage box (1001), a hollow column (1002), a high-pressure water pump (1003) and a hose (1004); the water storage box (1001) is fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating plate (804); the hollow column (1002) is arranged on the top of the water storage box (1001); the high-pressure water pump (1003) is arranged on the water storage box (1001); the water inlet end of the high-pressure water pump (1003) is arranged inside the water storage box (1001); the water outlet end of the high-pressure water pump (1003) is arranged inside the hollow column (1002); the hose (1004) is arranged in an array on the hollow column (1002); and the hose (1004) is connected to the inside of the hollow column (1002).

2. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 1, Features: An L-shaped groove (1110) is provided in the moving block (1107), and the L-shaped groove (1110) is respectively connected to the atomizing nozzle (1109) and the hose (1004).

3. A dust suppression device for construction according to claim 2, Features: The width of the connecting rod (1108) is adapted to the width of the rectangular opening on the hollow limiting column (1103).

Citation Information

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