A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device and use method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device and a use method thereof, which relates to the technical field of zinc oxide production, and comprises: a shell; a raw material control unit is installed on the shell; a raw material crushing unit is installed on the shell, and the raw material crushing unit is located below the raw material control unit; a separation unit is installed inside the shell, and the separation unit is located below the raw material crushing unit; a cleaning unit is installed inside the shell, and the cleaning unit is located below the separation unit; a material guide unit is installed on the right side of the shell; a collection unit is installed on the right side of the shell; a diversion unit is installed on the collection unit; the invention promotes the collection of raw materials in the outer shell, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials; and solves the problem that the crushed zinc ore is usually in a static state during drying, resulting in poor drying efficiency of the crushed zinc ore.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of zinc oxide production, and more specifically, particularly relates to a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Zinc oxide is an inorganic compound that is widely used in the production of plastics, silicate products, synthetic rubber, lubricants, paints and coatings, ointments, adhesives, foods, batteries, flame retardants and other products. The production process of zinc oxide is mainly divided into seven major steps: raw material preparation, leaching, purification, electrodeposition, calcination, screening and packaging. Among them, zinc ore needs to be cleaned, crushed and dried during raw material preparation.

[0003] At present, the raw material preparation process in zinc oxide production has the following problems:

[0004] 1. Generally, the zinc ore raw materials are first cleaned and then crushed, which results in dust easily appearing when the zinc ore is crushed. It is impossible to carry out cleaning and crushing at the same time, which reduces the production efficiency of zinc oxide.

[0005] 2. The crushed zinc ore is usually in a static state during drying, resulting in poor drying efficiency of the crushed zinc ore. In addition, the dryer needs to be manually turned on by the staff during drying, and the drying time cannot be automatically controlled according to the conditions of the raw materials to be dried. Summary of the invention

[0006] The disclosed embodiment relates to a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device and a method of using the same, which comprises a separation unit, a cleaning unit, a material guiding unit, a collection unit and a diversion unit; the cleaning and crushing are carried out simultaneously, thus avoiding the generation of dust during crushing; the raw materials in the collection shell are promoted, thus being beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials; when the raw materials are discharged, the electric heating wire in the collection shell automatically operates, thus realizing automatic heating of the raw materials; when the raw materials stop being discharged, the pressing cover is separated from the switch, thus realizing automatic shutoff of the electric heating wire in the collection shell.

[0007] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device is provided, which specifically comprises a shell; a raw material control unit is installed on the shell; a raw material crushing unit is installed on the shell, and the raw material crushing unit is located below the raw material control unit; a separation unit is installed inside the shell, and the separation unit is located below the raw material crushing unit; a cleaning unit is installed inside the shell, and the cleaning unit is located below the separation unit; a material guide unit is installed on the right side of the shell; a collection unit is installed on the right side of the shell; a diversion unit is installed on the collection unit;

[0008] The separation unit comprises: a rectangular mounting block, a circular mounting shaft A, a separation plate, a limit retaining ring A, a return spring A and a linkage inclined plate;

[0009] There are two rectangular mounting blocks in total, and the two rectangular mounting blocks are welded to the inside of the shell; there are two circular mounting shafts A in total, and the two circular mounting shafts A are slidably mounted on the two rectangular mounting blocks; the separation plate is welded to the top of the two circular mounting shafts A, and the outer wall of the separation plate is in contact with the inner wall of the shell, and a row of separation slots is provided on the separation plate; there are two limit retaining rings A in total, and the two limit retaining rings A are welded to the bottom ends of the two circular mounting shafts A, and the tops of the two limit retaining rings A are in contact with the two rectangular mounting blocks; there are two return springs A in total, and the two return springs A are installed on the outside of the two circular mounting shafts A, and the two return springs A are located between the two rectangular mounting blocks and the separation plate; the linkage inclined plate is welded to the bottom of the separation plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the raw material control unit includes: a raw material control plate, a stabilizing guide shaft and an adjustment handle; the raw material control plate is slidably mounted on the shell, and the raw material control plate is interference fit connected to the shell; the stabilizing guide shaft is welded to the right side of the raw material control plate, and the stabilizing guide shaft is also slidably connected to the shell; the adjustment handle is welded to the left side of the raw material control plate.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the raw material crushing unit includes: a raw material crushing roller, a motor A and a gear; there are two raw material crushing rollers, and the two raw material crushing rollers are rotatably installed on the shell; the motor A is fixedly installed on the rear side of the shell, and the output shaft of the motor A is also fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller on the right side; there are two gears, and the two gears are welded to the front ends of the two raw material crushing rollers, and the two gears are meshed and connected.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the cleaning unit includes: rectangular mounting rods and cleaning push plates; the rectangular mounting rods are provided in a row, and the row of rectangular mounting rods is welded inside the shell; the cleaning push plates are provided in a row, and the row of cleaning push plates is welded on the top of the row of rectangular mounting rods, and the row of cleaning push plates is located directly below a row of separation slots.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the material guide unit includes: a material guide pipe, a motor B, a material guide shaft, a material guide blade and a linkage push rod A; the material guide pipe is welded to the right side of the shell; the motor B is fixedly installed on the material guide pipe; the material guide shaft is installed inside the material guide pipe, and the material guide shaft is also fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B; the material guide blade is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft, and the outer wall of the material guide blade is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide pipe, and the outer wall of the material guide blade is provided with a circle of drainage grooves; the linkage push rod A is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft.

[0014] In at least some embodiments, the collecting unit includes: a collecting shell, a circular mounting shaft B and a pushing uniform plate; the collecting shell is welded to the right side of the shell, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the collecting shell; there are two circular mounting shafts B, and the two circular mounting shafts B are welded inside the collecting shell; there are a row of pushing uniform plates, and a row of pushing uniform plates is slidably installed on the outside of the two circular mounting shafts B.

[0015] In at least some embodiments, the collection unit also includes: a circular connecting shaft, a return spring B and a linkage push rod B; there are two circular connecting shafts, and the two circular connecting shafts are welded on a row of pushing uniform plates; there are two return springs B, and the two return springs B are installed on the outside of the two circular installation shafts B, and the two return springs B are located on the right side of a row of pushing uniform plates; the linkage push rod B is welded to the pushing uniform plate on the left, and the linkage push rod B is inserted into the interior of the collection shell and the shell, and the inner end of the linkage push rod B is in contact with the linkage inclined plate.

[0016] In at least some embodiments, the diversion unit includes: a rectangular mounting plate, a circular movable rod, a conical diversion cover and a limit retaining ring B; the rectangular mounting plate is welded to the collecting shell; the circular movable rod is slidably mounted on the rectangular mounting plate; the conical diversion cover is welded to the top of the circular movable rod; the limit retaining ring B is welded to the bottom end of the circular movable rod, and the top of the limit retaining ring B is in contact with the rectangular mounting plate.

[0017] In at least some embodiments, the diversion unit also includes: a switch, a pressing cover and a reset spring C; the switch is fixedly installed inside the rectangular mounting plate, and the switch is used to control the operation of the electric heating wire in the collection shell; the pressing cover is welded to the outside of the circular movable rod, and when the bottom of the pressing cover contacts the rectangular mounting plate, the switch is in a pressed and powered state; the reset spring C is installed on the outside of the circular movable rod, and the reset spring C is located between the rectangular mounting plate and the pressing cover.

[0018] In at least some embodiments, the method for using the self-heating zinc oxide automated production device is:

[0019] 1) Install the external water pipe on the shell to ensure that the water flowing out of the water pipe is located between the two raw material crushing rollers, and then pour the zinc ore raw material into the shell;

[0020] 2) Start the motor A and the valve on the external water pipe, and then adjust the position of the raw material control panel appropriately by adjusting the handle;

[0021] 3) When the raw material on the top of the separation plate is higher than the material guide blade, the staff starts the motor B. When the motor B works, the separation plate moves up and down under the action of the two return springs A and the linkage push rod A;

[0022] 4) When the separation plate moves downward, a row of push-even plates moves to the right under the action of the linkage inclined plate; when the separation plate moves upward, a row of push-even plates moves to the left under the action of two return springs B;

[0023] 5) When the bottom of the pressing cover contacts the rectangular mounting plate, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell automatically starts to work, and when the pressing cover is separated from the switch, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell automatically shuts down.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. In the present invention, when the motor B is working, the guide shaft drives the guide blades to rotate, so that the crushed materials on the top of the separation plate are discharged through the guide pipe; when the motor B is working, the separation plate reciprocates up and down under the action of two reset springs A and the linkage push rod A. On the one hand, it has a shaking effect on the crushed materials on the top of the separation plate, which is conducive to the outflow of the cleaned waste water through a row of separation slots, realizing the simultaneous cleaning and crushing, and avoiding the occurrence of dust during crushing. On the other hand, when the separation plate moves downward, a row of cleaning push plates can be inserted into a row of separation slots, which has a cleaning effect on the crushed materials stuck in the row of separation slots.

[0026] 2. In the present invention, when the separation plate moves downward, a row of push uniform plates moves to the right under the action of the linkage inclined plate, and when the separation plate moves upward, a row of push uniform plates moves to the left under the action of two return springs B, which promotes the raw materials in the collection shell and is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials;

[0027] In addition, the raw materials can flow to different positions in the collecting shell under the diversion effect of the conical diverter hood; when the raw materials are discharged, the conical diverter hood automatically moves downward under the gravity of the raw materials, so that the bottom of the pressing hood contacts the rectangular mounting plate, and at this time, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell works automatically, realizing automatic heating of the raw materials; when the raw materials stop being discharged, the conical diverter hood automatically resets upward under the action of the reset spring C, so that the pressing hood is separated from the switch, realizing the automatic closing of the electric heating wire in the collecting shell, and at this time, the residual heat on the collecting shell can just dry all the materials in the collecting shell at noon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0029] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0030] In the attached picture:

[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure.

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the separation unit of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the longitudinal central section structure.

[0035] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area A in the middle.

[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding unit of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collection unit of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the horizontal central section structure.

[0039] Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of area B in the middle.

[0040] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the diversion unit of the present invention.

[0041] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the C area in the middle.

[0042] List of reference numerals:

[0043] 1. Shell;

[0044] 2. Raw material control unit; 201. Raw material control panel; 202. Stable guide shaft; 203. Adjustment handle;

[0045] 3. Raw material crushing unit; 301. Raw material crushing roller; 302. Motor A; 303. Gear;

[0046] 4. Separation unit; 401. Rectangular mounting block; 402. Circular mounting shaft A; 403. Separation plate; 4031. Separation slot; 404. Limiting ring A; 405. Return spring A; 406. Linkage inclined plate;

[0047] 5. Cleaning unit; 501. Rectangular mounting rod; 502. Cleaning push plate;

[0048] 6. Material guide unit; 601. Material guide pipe; 602. Motor B; 603. Material guide shaft; 604. Material guide blade; 6041. Drainage groove; 605. Linkage push rod A;

[0049] 7. Collection unit; 701. Collection housing; 702. Circular mounting shaft B; 703. Pushing uniform plate; 704. Circular connecting shaft; 705. Reset spring B; 706. Linkage push rod B;

[0050] 8. Diverter unit; 801. Rectangular mounting plate; 802. Circular movable rod; 803. Conical diverter cover; 804. Limit retaining ring B; 805. Switch; 806. Press cover; 807. Return spring C. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the terms used herein have the usual meanings in the art. The same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same components.

[0052] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 As shown: The present invention provides a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device, comprising a shell 1; a raw material control unit 2 is installed on the shell 1; a raw material crushing unit 3 is installed on the shell 1, and the raw material crushing unit 3 is located below the raw material control unit 2; a separation unit 4 is installed inside the shell 1, and the separation unit 4 is located below the raw material crushing unit 3; a cleaning unit 5 is installed inside the shell 1, and the cleaning unit 5 is located below the separation unit 4; a material guiding unit 6 is installed on the right side of the shell 1; a collecting unit 7 is installed on the right side of the shell 1; and a diversion unit 8 is installed on the collecting unit 7.

[0053] In the present disclosure, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the raw material control unit 2 includes: a raw material control board 201, a stabilizing guide shaft 202 and an adjusting handle 203; the raw material control board 201 is slidably mounted on the housing 1, and the raw material control board 201 is connected to the housing 1 by interference fit; the stabilizing guide shaft 202 is welded to the right side of the raw material control board 201, and the stabilizing guide shaft 202 is also slidably connected to the housing 1; the adjusting handle 203 is welded to the left side of the raw material control board 201;

[0054] The raw material crushing unit 3 includes: a raw material crushing roller 301, a motor A302 and a gear 303; there are two raw material crushing rollers 301, and the two raw material crushing rollers 301 are rotatably mounted on the housing 1; the motor A302 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the housing 1, and the output shaft of the motor A302 is also fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller 301 on the right side; there are two gears 303, and the two gears 303 are welded to the front ends of the two raw material crushing rollers 301, and the two gears 303 are meshed and connected;

[0055] Its specific function is: because the raw material control plate 201 is slidably installed on the shell 1, it is convenient for the staff to control the feeding speed of the raw materials. Under the premise of ensuring continuous feeding, it avoids blockage during raw material crushing. When the motor A302 is working, the two raw material crushing rollers 301 rotate in opposite directions at the same time under the action of the two gears 303, realizing automatic crushing of the raw materials.

[0056] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the separation unit 4 includes: a rectangular mounting block 401, a circular mounting shaft A402, a separation plate 403, a limit ring A404, a return spring A405 and a linkage inclined plate 406; there are two rectangular mounting blocks 401, and the two rectangular mounting blocks 401 are welded inside the shell 1; there are two circular mounting shafts A402, and the two circular mounting shafts A402 are slidably mounted on the two rectangular mounting blocks 401; the separation plate 403 is welded on the top of the two circular mounting shafts A402, and the outer wall of the separation plate 403 contacts the inner wall of the shell 1, and ... A row of separation slots 4031 is provided on the separation plate 403; two limit retaining rings A404 are provided, and the two limit retaining rings A404 are welded to the bottom ends of the two circular mounting shafts A402, and the tops of the two limit retaining rings A404 are in contact with the two rectangular mounting blocks 401; two return springs A405 are provided, and the two return springs A405 are installed outside the two circular mounting shafts A402, and the two return springs A405 are located between the two rectangular mounting blocks 401 and the separation plate 403; the linkage inclined plate 406 is welded to the bottom of the separation plate 403;

[0057] The cleaning unit 5 includes: a rectangular mounting rod 501 and a cleaning push plate 502; the rectangular mounting rods 501 are arranged in a row, and the row of rectangular mounting rods 501 is welded inside the housing 1; the cleaning push plates 502 are arranged in a row, and the row of cleaning push plates 502 is welded on the top of the row of rectangular mounting rods 501, and the row of cleaning push plates 502 is located directly below the row of separation slots 4031;

[0058] The material guide unit 6 includes: a material guide tube 601, a motor B602, a material guide shaft 603, a material guide blade 604 and a linkage push rod A605; the material guide tube 601 is welded to the right side of the housing 1; the motor B602 is fixedly installed on the material guide tube 601; the material guide shaft 603 is installed inside the material guide tube 601, and the material guide shaft 603 is also fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B602; the material guide blade 604 is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft 603, and the outer wall of the material guide blade 604 is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide tube 601, and the outer wall of the material guide blade 604 is provided with a circle of drainage groove 6041; the linkage push rod A605 is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft 603;

[0059] Its specific function is as follows: because the guide shaft 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B602, and the guide blade 604 is welded to the outside of the guide shaft 603, and the outer wall of the guide blade 604 is in contact with the inner wall of the guide tube 601, when the motor B602 is working, the guide shaft 603 drives the guide blade 604 to rotate, so that the crushed materials on the top of the separation plate 403 are discharged through the guide tube 601, and because the circular mounting shaft A402 is slidably mounted on the two rectangular mounting blocks 401, and the two reset springs A405 are located between the two rectangular mounting blocks 401 and the separation plate 403, and the linkage push rod A605 is welded. On the outside of the guide shaft 603, when the motor B602 is working, the separation plate 403 moves back and forth up and down under the action of two return springs A405 and the linkage push rod A605. On the one hand, it has a shaking effect on the crushed raw materials on the top of the separation plate 403, which is beneficial for the cleaned waste water to flow out through a row of separation slots 4031, thereby realizing cleaning and crushing at the same time and avoiding dust during crushing. On the other hand, when the separation plate 403 moves downward, a row of cleaning push plates 502 can be inserted into a row of separation slots 4031, thereby cleaning the crushed raw materials stuck in the row of separation slots 4031.

[0060] In the present disclosure, Figures 7 to 11As shown, the collecting unit 7 includes: a collecting shell 701, a circular mounting shaft B702 and a pushing uniform plate 703; the collecting shell 701 is welded to the right side of the shell 1, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the collecting shell 701; there are two circular mounting shafts B702, and the two circular mounting shafts B702 are welded inside the collecting shell 701; there are a row of pushing uniform plates 703, and the row of pushing uniform plates 703 is slidably installed outside the two circular mounting shafts B702; the collecting unit 7 also includes: a circular connecting shaft 704, a reset spring B705 and a linkage push rod B706; there are two circular connecting shafts 704, and the two circular connecting shafts 704 are welded on a row of pushing uniform plates 703; there are two return springs B705, and the two return springs B705 are installed outside the two circular mounting shafts B702, and the two return springs B705 are located on the right side of a row of pushing uniform plates 703; the linkage push rod B706 is welded on the left side of the pushing uniform plate 703, and the linkage push rod B706 is inserted into the inside of the collecting shell 701 and the shell 1, and the inner end of the linkage push rod B706 is in contact with the linkage inclined plate 406;

[0061] The flow dividing unit 8 comprises: a rectangular mounting plate 801, a circular movable rod 802, a conical flow dividing cover 803 and a limit retaining ring B804; the rectangular mounting plate 801 is welded on the collecting housing 701; the circular movable rod 802 is slidably mounted on the rectangular mounting plate 801; the conical flow dividing cover 803 is welded on the top of the circular movable rod 802; the limit retaining ring B804 is welded on the bottom end of the circular movable rod 802, and the top of the limit retaining ring B804 contacts the rectangular mounting plate 801; the flow dividing unit 8 also comprises: a switch 805, A pressing cover 806 and a return spring C807; a switch 805 is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular mounting plate 801, and the switch 805 is used to control the operation of the electric heating wire in the collecting housing 701; the pressing cover 806 is welded to the outside of the circular movable rod 802, and when the bottom of the pressing cover 806 contacts the rectangular mounting plate 801, the switch 805 is in a pressing and energizing state; the return spring C807 is mounted outside the circular movable rod 802, and the return spring C807 is located between the rectangular mounting plate 801 and the pressing cover 806;

[0062] Its specific function is as follows: because the linkage push rod B706 is inserted into the inside of the collecting shell 701 and the shell 1, and the inner end of the linkage push rod B706 is in contact with the linkage inclined plate 406, and two return springs B705 are installed on the outside of the two circular mounting shafts B702, when the separation plate 403 moves downward, a row of push uniform plates 703 moves to the right under the action of the linkage inclined plate 406, and when the separation plate 403 moves upward, a row of push uniform plates 703 moves to the left under the action of the two return springs B705, which has a pushing effect on the raw materials in the collecting shell 701, which is beneficial to improve the drying efficiency of the raw materials;

[0063] Because the conical diverter hood 803 is welded to the top of the circular movable rod 802, the raw materials can flow to different positions in the collecting shell 701 under the diversion effect of the conical diverter hood 803. Because the switch 805 is used to control the operation of the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701, when the raw materials are discharged, the conical diverter hood 803 automatically moves downward under the action of the gravity of the raw materials, so that the bottom of the pressing hood 806 contacts the rectangular mounting plate 801. At this time, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 automatically works to realize automatic heating of the raw materials. When the raw materials stop being discharged, the conical diverter hood 803 automatically resets upward under the action of the reset spring C807, so that the pressing hood 806 is separated from the switch 805, and the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 is automatically turned off. At this time, the residual heat on the collecting shell 701 can just dry all the materials in the collecting shell 701 at noon.

[0064] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for using a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device is provided:

[0065] 1) Install the external water pipe on the shell 1 to ensure that the water flowing out of the water pipe is located between the two raw material crushing rollers 301, and then pour the zinc ore raw material into the shell 1;

[0066] 2) Start the motor A302 and the valve on the external water pipe, and then adjust the position of the raw material control panel 201 appropriately by adjusting the handle 203;

[0067] 3) When the raw material on the top of the separation plate 403 is higher than the guide blade 604, the staff starts the motor B602. When the motor B602 works, the separation plate 403 moves up and down under the action of two return springs A405 and the linkage push rod A605;

[0068] 4) When the separation plate 403 moves downward, a row of push-even plates 703 moves to the right under the action of the linkage inclined plate 406; when the separation plate 403 moves upward, a row of push-even plates 703 moves to the left under the action of two return springs B705;

[0069] 5) When the bottom of the pressing cover 806 contacts the rectangular mounting plate 801, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 automatically works; when the pressing cover 806 is separated from the switch 805, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 automatically turns off.

[0070] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0071] When the present invention is used, firstly, the external water pipe is installed on the shell 1 to ensure that the water flowing out through the water pipe is located between the two raw material crushing rollers 301, and then the zinc ore raw material is poured into the shell 1; the motor A302 and the valve on the external water pipe are started, and then the position of the raw material control panel 201 is appropriately adjusted by adjusting the handle 203; when the raw material on the top of the separation plate 403 is higher than the guide blade 604, the staff starts the motor B602, and when the motor B602 is working, the separation plate 403 moves back and forth up and down under the action of two return springs A405 and the linkage push rod A605, on the one hand, it has a shaking effect on the crushed raw material on the top of the separation plate 403, which is conducive to the outflow of the cleaned waste water through a row of separation slots 4031, thereby realizing the simultaneous cleaning and crushing, and avoiding the occurrence of dust during crushing, and on the other hand, when the separation plate 403 moves downward, a row of cleaning slots 4031 is used to clean the raw material. The push plate 502 can be inserted into a row of separation slots 4031, which has a cleaning effect on the crushed raw materials stuck in the row of separation slots 4031; when the separation plate 403 moves downward, a row of push-even plates 703 moves to the right under the action of the linkage inclined plate 406, which has a pushing effect on the raw materials in the collecting shell 701, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials; when the separation plate 403 moves upward, a row of push-even plates 703 moves to the left under the action of two return springs B705; when the bottom of the pressing cover 806 contacts the rectangular mounting plate 801, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 automatically works to realize automatic heating of the raw materials. When the pressing cover 806 is separated from the switch 805, the electric heating wire in the collecting shell 701 is automatically turned off. At this time, the residual heat on the collecting shell 701 can just dry all the materials in the collecting shell 701 at noon.

[0072] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0073] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0074] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0075] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device, comprising a housing (1); a raw material control unit (2) is installed on the housing (1); a raw material crushing unit (3) is installed on the housing (1), and the raw material crushing unit (3) is located below the raw material control unit (2); characterized in that: A separation unit (4) is installed inside the shell (1), and the separation unit (4) is located below the raw material crushing unit (3); a cleaning unit (5) is installed inside the shell (1), and the cleaning unit (5) is located below the separation unit (4); a material guide unit (6) is installed on the right side of the shell (1); a collection unit (7) is installed on the right side of the shell (1); and a flow diversion unit (8) is installed on the collection unit (7); The separation unit (4) comprises: a rectangular mounting block (401), a circular mounting shaft A (402), a separation plate (403), a limit retaining ring A (404), a return spring A (405) and a linkage inclined plate (406); There are two rectangular mounting blocks (401) in total, and the two rectangular mounting blocks (401) are welded inside the shell (1); there are two circular mounting shafts A (402) in total, and the two circular mounting shafts A (402) are slidably mounted on the two rectangular mounting blocks (401); the separation plate (403) is welded on the top of the two circular mounting shafts A (402), and the outer wall of the separation plate (403) is in contact with the inner wall of the shell (1), and a row of separation slots (4031) is provided on the separation plate (403); the limit retaining ring A (404) Two limit retaining rings A (404) are provided in total, and the two limit retaining rings A (404) are welded to the bottom ends of the two circular mounting shafts A (402), and the tops of the two limit retaining rings A (404) are in contact with the two rectangular mounting blocks (401); two return springs A (405) are provided in total, and the two return springs A (405) are installed outside the two circular mounting shafts A (402), and the two return springs A (405) are located between the two rectangular mounting blocks (401) and the separation plate (403); the linkage inclined plate (406) is welded to the bottom of the separation plate (403); The collecting unit (7) comprises: a collecting shell (701), a circular mounting shaft B (702) and a pushing uniform plate (703); the collecting shell (701) is welded to the right side of the housing (1), and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the collecting shell (701); two circular mounting shafts B (702) are provided, and the two circular mounting shafts B (702) are welded inside the collecting shell (701); a row of pushing uniform plates (703) are provided, and the row of pushing uniform plates (703) is slidably mounted outside the two circular mounting shafts B (702); The flow dividing unit (8) comprises: a rectangular mounting plate (801), a circular movable rod (802), a conical flow dividing cover (803) and a limit retaining ring B (804); the rectangular mounting plate (801) is welded to the collecting housing (701); the circular movable rod (802) is slidably mounted on the rectangular mounting plate (801); the conical flow dividing cover (803) is welded to the top of the circular movable rod (802); the limit retaining ring B (804) is welded to the bottom end of the circular movable rod (802), and the top of the limit retaining ring B (804) is in contact with the rectangular mounting plate (801); the flow dividing unit (8) further comprises: a switch (80 5), a pressing cover (806) and a return spring C (807); the switch (805) is fixedly mounted inside the rectangular mounting plate (801), and the switch (805) is used to control the operation of the electric heating wire in the collecting housing (701); the pressing cover (806) is welded to the outside of the circular movable rod (802), and when the bottom of the pressing cover (806) contacts the rectangular mounting plate (801), the switch (805) is in a pressed and energized state; the return spring C (807) is mounted on the outside of the circular movable rod (802), and the return spring C (807) is located between the rectangular mounting plate (801) and the pressing cover (806).

2. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The raw material control unit (2) comprises: a raw material control panel (201), a stabilizing guide shaft (202) and an adjusting handle (203); the raw material control panel (201) is slidably mounted on the housing (1), and the raw material control panel (201) is connected to the housing (1) by interference fit; the stabilizing guide shaft (202) is welded to the right side of the raw material control panel (201), and the stabilizing guide shaft (202) is also slidably connected to the housing (1); and the adjusting handle (203) is welded to the left side of the raw material control panel (201).

3. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The raw material crushing unit (3) comprises: a raw material crushing roller (301), a motor A (302) and a gear (303); two raw material crushing rollers (301) are provided, and the two raw material crushing rollers (301) are rotatably mounted on the housing (1); the motor A (302) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the housing (1), and the output shaft of the motor A (302) is also fixedly connected to the raw material crushing roller (301) on the right side; two gears (303) are provided, and the two gears (303) are welded to the front ends of the two raw material crushing rollers (301), and the two gears (303) are meshed and connected.

4. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (5) comprises: rectangular mounting rods (501) and cleaning push plates (502); the rectangular mounting rods (501) are arranged in a row, and the row of rectangular mounting rods (501) is welded inside the housing (1); the cleaning push plates (502) are arranged in a row, and the row of cleaning push plates (502) is welded on top of the row of rectangular mounting rods (501), and the row of cleaning push plates (502) is located directly below the row of separation slots (4031).

5. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guide unit (6) comprises: a material guide pipe (601), a motor B (602), a material guide shaft (603), a material guide blade (604) and a linkage push rod A (605); the material guide pipe (601) is welded to the right side of the housing (1); the motor B (602) is fixedly mounted on the material guide pipe (601); the material guide shaft (603) is mounted inside the material guide pipe (601), and the material guide shaft (603) is also fixedly connected to the output end of the motor B (602); the material guide blade (604) is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft (603), and the outer wall of the material guide blade (604) is in contact with the inner wall of the material guide pipe (601), and the outer wall of the material guide blade (604) is provided with a circle of drainage grooves (6041); the linkage push rod A (605) is welded to the outside of the material guide shaft (603).

6. A self-heating zinc oxide automated production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting unit (7) further comprises: a circular connecting shaft (704), a return spring B (705) and a linkage push rod B (706); two circular connecting shafts (704) are provided, and the two circular connecting shafts (704) are welded to a row of push uniform plates (703); two return springs B (705) are provided, and the two return springs B (705) are installed outside the two circular installation shafts B (702), and the two return springs B (705) are located on the right side of the row of push uniform plates (703); the linkage push rod B (706) is welded to the push uniform plate (703) on the left side, and the linkage push rod B (706) is inserted into the interior of the collecting shell (701) and the shell (1), and the inner end of the linkage push rod B (706) is in contact with the linkage inclined plate (406).

7. A method for using a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device, characterized in that: Applied to a self-heating zinc oxide automated production device as claimed in claim 6, the steps are as follows: 1) Install an external water pipe on the housing (1) to ensure that the water flowing out of the water pipe is located between the two raw material crushing rollers (301), and then pour the zinc ore raw material into the housing (1); 2) Start the motor A (302) and the valve on the external water pipe, and then adjust the position of the raw material control panel (201) appropriately by adjusting the handle (203); 3) When the raw material on the top of the separation plate (403) is higher than the material guide blade (604), the staff starts the motor B (602). When the motor B (602) is working, the separation plate (403) moves back and forth up and down under the action of the two return springs A (405) and the linkage push rod A (605); 4) When the separation plate (403) moves downward, a row of push-even plates (703) moves rightward under the action of the linkage inclined plate (406); when the separation plate (403) moves upward, a row of push-even plates (703) moves leftward under the action of two return springs B (705); 5) When the bottom of the pressing cover (806) contacts the rectangular mounting plate (801), the electric heating wire in the collecting housing (701) automatically starts to work, and when the pressing cover (806) is separated from the switch (805), the electric heating wire in the collecting housing (701) automatically turns off.

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