An automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl pressing machine
By designing an automatic deviation correction electric vehicle fork bowl press, the center positioning of the fork bowl is achieved using hydraulic cylinders and complex deviation correction components, solving the problem of difficult front fork bowls in the existing technology, improving the bowl pressing effect and simplifying the Unloading process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410988547.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric vehicle front fork bowl presses are difficult to achieve centering positioning when clamping the ring front fork bowl, resulting in poor bowl pressing effect.
An automatic correction of electric vehicle front fork bowl press is designed, using hydraulic cylinder-driven press mold and complex deviation correction components. The centering positioning of the front fork bowl is achieved through the cooperation of support springs, return springs and drive plates.
The fork bowl is effectively avoided in the process of pressing the bowl, improves the effect of pressing the bowl, and simplifies the unloading process through a reset mechanism when the fork is removed.
Smart Images

Figure CN118875697B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric vehicle front fork processing, in particular to an electric vehicle front fork bowl pressing machine with automatic deviation correction. Background Art
[0002] An electric vehicle is a pure electric vehicle that is powered by a battery and driven by an electric motor. The front fork component is located in the front part of the electric vehicle structure. Its upper end is connected to the handlebar component, the frame component cooperates with the front tube, and the lower end cooperates with the front axle component to form the guide system of the electric vehicle. The front fork bowl is also called the head bowl assembly or the head bearing. It is an important component that connects the front fork and the frame of bicycles, electric vehicles and motorcycles. When processing the front fork of an electric vehicle, a bowl press is required to accurately press the front fork bowl onto the head tube of the frame through hydraulic or mechanical pressure.
[0003] For example, the patent with application number CN202222731359.9 discloses an automatic bowl pressing machine for a front fork. After placing the workpiece on the mounting frame, the patent starts the second motor to work through the PLC controller, drives the screw to work through the second motor, drives the threaded sleeve to work through the screw, drives the clamping block to move through the threaded sleeve, clamps the workpiece inwardly through the clamping block, drives the movable rod to work through the first motor, moves through the movable rod in the inner cavity of the positioning groove, pushes the limit plate downward through the movable rod, drives the clamping plate to move through the limit plate, drives the mounting plate downward through the clamping plate, drives the sliding sleeve to work through the downward movement of the clamping plate, and processes the workpiece through the mounting plate, achieving the effect of convenient use. However, in the actual use of this type of equipment, since the front fork bowl is in a circular ring shape, it is not convenient to center it after clamping, which may affect the bowl pressing effect due to skew.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an electric front fork bowl pressing machine with automatic deviation correction is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an electric fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl pressing machine, comprising a workbench and a deviation-correcting assembly, a frame is arranged on the top of the workbench, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the frame, and a pressing die is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a material-moving assembly is connected to the outer side of the upper part of the pressing die, and a support seat is arranged inside the lower end of the material-moving assembly, the deviation-correcting assembly is arranged on the upper part of the support seat, and the deviation-correcting assembly comprises a vertical rod, a support spring, a support ring, a cross rod, a reset spring, a driving plate, a guide seat, an adjustment plate, a bolt and A limit plate, the top of the support seat is slidably connected with a vertical rod, and the outer side of the vertical rod is sleeved with a support spring, the top of the vertical rod is fixed with a support ring, and the outer side of the support ring is fixed with a cross bar, the outer side of the cross bar is sleeved with a return spring, and one end of the return spring is connected with a driving plate, the driving plate is slidably connected to the cross bar, and the bottom of the driving plate is slidably connected to a guide seat, and the guide seat is fixedly connected to the support seat, an adjusting plate is arranged inside the upper end of the driving plate, and the top of the adjusting plate is threadedly connected with a bolt, and one end of the adjusting plate is fixed with a limit plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the material moving assembly includes a connecting plate, a connecting rod and a slide plate. A connecting plate is fixed to the outer side of the upper part of the die, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the slide plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the material moving assembly also includes a damper and a tension spring. The damper is arranged on one side of the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the workbench. The outer side of the damper is sleeved with a tension spring, and the tension spring is fixedly connected to the slide plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the material moving assembly also includes a slide seat and a slide groove, one end of the tension spring is connected to the slide seat, and the slide seat is fixedly connected to the support seat, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the workbench, and the slide seat is slidably connected to the workbench through the slide groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a centering component is provided at the lower part of the support seat, and the centering component includes a fixed seat, a limiting groove and a push rod. The fixed seat is arranged at the bottom of the support seat, and a limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat, and a push rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the centering component also includes a guide rod, a buffer spring, a splint and a rubber pad. A guide rod is arranged inside one end of the push rod, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod. A splint is connected to the top of the buffer spring, and the splint is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a rubber pad is arranged on one side of the splint.
[0012] Furthermore, the centering component also includes a sliding column, a gear ring and a guide groove. The bottom end of the push rod is connected to the sliding column, the outer side of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the gear ring, and the bottom of the gear ring is provided with a guide groove, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the gear ring through the guide groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the centering component also includes a limiting sleeve and a rack. The limiting sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the workbench, and the bottom of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the rack.
[0014] Furthermore, the internal thread of the rack is connected to a screw rod, and the screw rod is rotatably connected to the workbench, an indicator plate is fixed to one side of the rack, and the indicator plate is slidably connected to the workbench, and a scale is embedded at one end of the top of the workbench.
[0015] Furthermore, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the top of the fixing seat, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the lower end of the fixing frame, a baffle is fixed on the outer side of the middle part of the sliding rod, and a limiting spring is connected to one side of the baffle, and a limiting block is fixed at the end of the sliding rod.
[0016] The present invention provides an automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl press, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. After the annular front fork bowl is placed on the support ring, the Y-shaped front fork middle tube is passed through the support ring and the support seat. At this time, the gravity of the front fork is used to squeeze the support ring, so that the support spring contracts, and the support ring will fit with the support seat. At the same time, the cross bar will drive the driving plate to squeeze the guide seat and slide on its inclined surface, so that all the driving plates can move toward the center along the cross bar at the same time, thereby driving the limit plate to center the front fork bowl to avoid its deflection, which is beneficial to improving the effect of subsequent bowl pressing. After the front fork is taken out, the support spring will drive the support ring to move upward, and the reset spring can push the driving plate to make all the limit plates expand outward and separate from the front fork bowl, so that it is more convenient to place the front fork bowl later because there is no obstruction.
[0018] 2. According to the present invention, after the front fork bowl and the front fork are placed on the support seat, when the bowl pressing operation is required, as the hydraulic cylinder drives the die to move downward, the sliding plate will be pushed through the connecting plate and the connecting rod to move it away from the center of the workbench, and the tension spring can be used to pull the slide to slide inside the slide groove. In this process, the damper will improve its stability during movement, and when the slide moves to the other end of the slide groove, the axis of the support seat will coincide with the axis of the die. At this time, the slide will not continue to move, and the tension spring will be stretched for buffering. At this time, as the die moves downward, it can contact the center of the top of the front fork to press the front fork and the front fork bowl, and after pressing, when the hydraulic cylinder drives the die to move upward, the connecting rod can drive the slide to reset, so that the slide moves to the other end of the slide groove, thereby preventing the upper part of the front fork from being blocked by the die and affecting the unloading of the front fork when the front fork is taken out.
[0019] 3. In the process of the slide seat driving the support seat to move, the toothed ring will contact the rack and drive the toothed ring to rotate, and then push the slide column through the guide groove, so that the push rod slides inside the limit groove, thereby driving all the clamping plates to clamp the lower part of the front fork in the center, so that the center line of the front fork coincides with the center line of the die, thereby improving the quality of subsequent pressing, and in the process of pressing the front fork, a buffer spring is used to buffer the clamping plate and the push rod, so that after clamping, the clamping plate and the push rod can move up and down to avoid motion interference, and subsequently when the slide seat drives the support seat to reset, the toothed ring will rotate in the opposite direction, and similarly, all the clamping plates can be separated from the front fork to unload the front fork.
[0020] 4. The limit sleeve of the present invention limits the moving direction of the rack, and the screw is threadedly connected to the rack. Therefore, when the screw is rotated, the rack can be controlled to move outside the screw to control the position of the gear ring when it contacts the rack. The moving distance of the gear ring is constant, so the angle of the gear ring after rotation can be controlled to adjust the moving distance of the clamping plate, which is convenient for clamping front forks of different thicknesses. At the same time, the rack will also drive the indicator plate to move on the scale when moving, which is convenient for observing the adjusted position. The position of the connection between the driving plate and the adjusting plate can also be adjusted by bolts to adjust the distance after the limit plate moves, further improving the use range of the bowl press. In the process of the gear ring driven by the rack to rotate, the gear ring will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit block due to the large driving force, causing the limit spring to contract, so that it will not affect the rotation of the gear ring. When the gear ring is separated from the rack, the limit spring will push the baffle under the limit of the fixed frame, so that the slide rod drives the limit block to be close to the gear ring, thereby preventing the gear ring from rotating and affecting the accuracy of the subsequent centering component when used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a workbench of an electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a support base of an electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 The invention discloses an automatic deviation-correcting electric vehicle front fork bowl pressing machine. Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing seat of the electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction according to the present invention when viewed from above;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping plate of an electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the working table of the electric vehicle front fork bowl pressing machine with automatic deviation correction in the present invention when viewed from above;
[0028] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a rack of an electric vehicle front fork bowl press with automatic deviation correction.
[0029] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, frame; 3, hydraulic cylinder; 4, die; 5, material transfer assembly; 501, connecting plate; 502, connecting rod; 503, slide plate; 504, damper; 505, tension spring; 506, slide seat; 507, slide groove; 6, support seat; 7, deviation correction assembly; 701, vertical rod; 702, support spring; 703, support ring; 704, cross bar; 705, reset spring; 706, drive plate; 707, guide seat; 708, adjustment plate; 70 9. Bolt; 710. Limit plate; 8. Centering assembly; 801. Fixed seat; 802. Limit groove; 803. Push rod; 804. Guide rod; 805. Buffer spring; 806. Clamp; 807. Rubber pad; 808. Sliding column; 809. Gear ring; 810. Guide groove; 811. Limit sleeve; 812. Rack; 9. Screw; 10. Indicator plate; 11. Scale; 12. Fixed frame; 13. Sliding rod; 14. Baffle; 15. Limit spring; 16. Limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] See also Figures 1 to 8The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl pressing machine, comprising a workbench 1 and a deviation-correcting component 7, a frame 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is arranged on the top of the frame 2, and a pressing die 4 is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 3, a material-moving component 5 is connected to the upper outer side of the pressing die 4, and a support seat 6 is arranged inside the lower end of the material-moving component 5, and the deviation-correcting component 7 is arranged on the upper part of the support seat 6, and the deviation-correcting component 7 comprises a vertical rod 701, a support spring 702, a support ring 703, a cross rod 704, a reset spring 705, a driving plate 706, a guide seat 707, an adjustment plate 708, a bolt 709 and a limit plate 710, and the top sliding connection of the support seat 6 It is connected to a vertical rod 701, and a support spring 702 is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod 701, a support ring 703 is fixed on the top of the vertical rod 701, and a cross rod 704 is fixed on the outer side of the support ring 703, a return spring 705 is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod 704, and one end of the return spring 705 is connected to a driving plate 706, the driving plate 706 is slidably connected to the cross rod 704, and the bottom of the driving plate 706 is slidably connected to a guide seat 707, and the guide seat 707 is fixedly connected to the support seat 6, an adjustment plate 708 is arranged inside the upper end of the driving plate 706, and a bolt 709 is threadedly connected to the top of the adjustment plate 708, and a limiting plate 710 is fixed to one end of the adjustment plate 708.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 , the material moving assembly 5 includes a connecting plate 501, a connecting rod 502 and a slide plate 503, the connecting plate 501 is fixed to the outer side of the upper part of the die 4, and one end of the connecting plate 501 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 502, and the bottom of the connecting rod 502 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 503, the material moving assembly 5 also includes a damper 504 and a tension spring 505, a damper 504 is arranged on one side of the slide plate 503, and the slide plate 503 is slidably connected to the workbench 1, a tension spring 505 is sleeved on the outer side of the damper 504, and the tension spring 505 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 503, the material moving assembly 5 also includes a slide seat 506 and a slide groove 507, one end of the tension spring 505 is connected to the slide seat 506, and the slide seat 506 is fixedly connected to the support seat 6, a slide groove 507 is provided in the middle of the workbench 1, and the slide seat 506 is slidably connected to the workbench 1 through the slide groove 507;
[0032] The specific operation is as follows: first, place the annular front fork bowl on the support ring 703, and then pass the Y-shaped front fork middle tube through the support ring 703 and the support seat 6. At this time, since the upper part of the front fork is larger and will not pass through the support ring 703, gravity will be used to squeeze the support ring 703, so that the support spring 702 will shrink, and the support ring 703 will fit with the support seat 6. At the same time, the cross bar 704 will drive the drive plate 706 to squeeze the guide seat 707 and slide on its inclined surface, so that all the drive plates 706 can be moved along the cross bar 704 at the same time. The front fork bowl 1 is moved to the center, thereby driving the limit plate 710 to center the front fork bowl to prevent it from being deflected, which is beneficial to improving the effect of subsequent bowl pressing, and the bolt 709 can also be used to adjust the position of the connection between the driving plate 706 and the adjusting plate 708, so as to adjust the distance after the limit plate 710 moves, further improving the use range of the bowl press, and then starting the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the die 4 to move downward, so it will first push the slide plate 503 through the connecting plate 501 and the connecting rod 502 to move it away from the center of the workbench 1, The tension spring 505 can be used to pull the slide 506 to slide inside the slide groove 507. During this process, the damper 504 will improve its stability during movement, and when the slide 506 moves to the other end of the slide groove 507, the axis of the support seat 6 will coincide with the axis of the die 4. At this time, the slide 506 will not continue to move, and the tension spring 505 will be stretched for buffering, and as the die 4 moves downward, it can contact the center of the top of the front fork, so as to press the front fork and the front fork bowl. After pressing, when the hydraulic cylinder When the die 4 is driven to move upward, the slide 506 can be driven to reset through the connecting rod 502, so that the slide 506 moves to the other end of the slide groove 507, so as to prevent the upper part of the front fork from being blocked by the die 4 and affecting the unloading of the front fork when the front fork is taken out, and after the front fork is taken out, the support spring 702 will drive the support ring 703 to move upward, and the reset spring 705 can push the driving plate 706 to make all the limit plates 710 expand outward and separate from the front fork bowl, so that it is more convenient to place a new front fork bowl later because there is no blockage.
[0033] See also Figures 2 to 8, a centering component 8 is provided at the lower part of the support seat 6, and the centering component 8 includes a fixed seat 801, a limiting groove 802 and a push rod 803. The bottom of the support seat 6 is provided with a fixed seat 801, and the bottom of the fixed seat 801 is provided with a limiting groove 802, and the inner part of the limiting groove 802 is slidably connected with the push rod 803, the centering component 8 also includes a guide rod 804, a buffer spring 805, a clamping plate 806 and a rubber pad 807, a guide rod 804 is arranged inside one end of the push rod 803, and the outer side of the guide rod 804 is sleeved with a buffer spring 805, the top of the buffer spring 805 is connected with a clamping plate 806, and the clamping plate 806 is slidably connected to the guide rod 804, and a rubber pad 807 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 806, the centering component 8 also includes a sliding column 808, a gear ring 809 and a guide groove 810, one end of the bottom of the push rod 803 is connected with a sliding column 808, the outer side of the fixed seat 801 is provided with a buffer spring 805, the top of the buffer spring 805 is connected with a clamping plate 806, and the clamping plate 806 is slidably connected to the guide rod 804, and a rubber pad 807 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 806, The side is rotatably connected with a gear ring 809, and a guide groove 810 is provided at the bottom of the gear ring 809, and the slide column 808 is slidably connected with the gear ring 809 through the guide groove 810. The centering component 8 also includes a limit sleeve 811 and a rack 812. The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixed with a limit sleeve 811, and the bottom of the limit sleeve 811 is slidably connected with a rack 812. The internal thread of the rack 812 is connected with a screw 9, and the screw 9 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. An indicator plate 10 is fixed to one side of the rack 812, and the indicator plate 10 is slidably connected to the workbench 1. A scale 11 is embedded at one end of the top of the workbench 1. A fixing frame 12 is arranged at one end of the top of the fixing seat 801, and a sliding rod 13 is slidably connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 12. A baffle 14 is fixed to the outer side of the middle part of the sliding rod 13, and a limit spring 15 is connected to one side of the baffle 14. A limit block 16 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 13.
[0034] The specific operation is as follows: before use, the screw rod 9 can be rotated according to the needs. Since the limit sleeve 811 will limit the moving direction of the rack 812, and the screw rod 9 is threadedly connected with the rack 812, the rack 812 can be controlled to move outside the screw rod 9, so as to control the position of the gear ring 809 when it contacts the rack 812. The moving distance of the gear ring 809 is certain, so the angle of the gear ring 809 after rotation can be controlled, so as to adjust the moving distance of the clamping plate 806, which is convenient for clamping different thicknesses. The front fork of the number 802 is provided, and when adjusting, the rack 812 will also drive the indicator plate 10 to move on the scale 11 when moving, so as to facilitate the observation of the adjusted position. Later, when the slide 506 drives the support seat 6 to move, the toothed ring 809 will contact the rack 812 and drive the toothed ring 809 to rotate, so as to push the slide post 808 through the guide groove 810, so that the push rod 803 slides inside the limit groove 802, thereby driving all the clamping plates 806 to clamp the lower part of the front fork in the center, so that the front fork The center line coincides with the center line of the die 4, thereby improving the quality of subsequent pressing. In the process of the rack 812 driving the toothed ring 809 to rotate, the toothed ring 809 will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit block 16 due to the larger driving force, so that the limit spring 15 will shrink, so it will not affect the rotation of the toothed ring 809. Later, during the pressing process of the front fork, the buffer spring 805 is used to buffer the space between the clamping plate 806 and the push rod 803, so that after clamping, the clamping plate 806 and the push rod 803 can be moved upward. When the gear ring 809 is separated from the rack 812, the limit spring 15 will push the baffle 14 under the limit of the fixed frame 12, so that the slide bar 13 drives the limit block 16 to be close to the gear ring 809, thereby preventing the gear ring 809 from rotating and affecting the accuracy of the subsequent centering component 8 when used.
[0035] In summary, when using the automatic deviation-correcting electric vehicle front fork bowl pressing machine, first place the annular front fork bowl on the support ring 703, then pass the Y-shaped front fork middle tube through the support ring 703 and the support seat 6. At this time, since the upper part of the front fork is larger and cannot pass through the support ring 703, gravity is used to squeeze the support ring 703, so that the support spring 702 contracts, and the support ring 703 will fit with the support seat 6. At the same time, the cross bar 704 will drive the driving plate 706 to squeeze the guide seat 707 and slide on its inclined surface, so that all the driving plates 706 can move toward the center along the cross bar 704 at the same time, thereby driving the limit plate 710 to center the front fork bowl. Secondly, start the hydraulic cylinder 3 to drive the pressing die 4 to move downward, so it will first pass through the connecting plate 501 When the slide 506 is moved to the other end of the slide 507, the axis of the support seat 6 coincides with the axis of the die 4. At this time, the slide 506 will not continue to move, and the tension spring 505 will be stretched for buffering. In the process of movement, the toothed ring 809 will contact the rack 812 and drive the toothed ring 809 to rotate, so that the slide post 808 can be pushed through the guide groove 810, so that the push rod 803 slides inside the limit groove 802, thereby driving all the splints 806 to clamp the lower part of the front fork in the center. The center line of the front fork is aligned with the center line of the die 4, and in the process of the rack 812 driving the toothed ring 809 to rotate, the toothed ring 809 will squeeze the inclined surface of the limit block 16 due to the larger driving force, causing the limit spring 15 to contract, so that the rotation of the toothed ring 809 will not be affected. Then, as the die 4 moves downward, it can contact the center of the top of the front fork to press the front fork and the front fork bowl together, and when pressing, the buffer spring 805 is used to buffer the space between the clamping plate 806 and the push rod 803, so that after clamping, the space between the clamping plate 806 and the push rod 803 can be pressed together. Then, after pressing, when the hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the die 4 to move upward, the connecting rod 502 can be used to drive the slide 506 to reset, so that The slide 506 moves to the other end of the slide groove 507, so as to prevent the upper part of the front fork from being blocked by the die 4 and affecting the unloading of the front fork when the front fork is taken out. In this process, the toothed ring 809 will rotate in the opposite direction, and all the clamping plates 806 can be separated from the front fork in the same way. When the toothed ring 809 is separated from the rack 812, the limit spring 15 will push the baffle 14 under the limit of the fixing frame 12, so that the slide bar 13 drives the limit block 16 to be close to the toothed ring 809, thereby preventing the toothed ring 809 from rotating and affecting the accuracy of the subsequent centering component 8 when used. Afterwards, after the front fork is taken out, the support spring 702 will drive the support ring 703 to move upward, and the reset spring 705 can push the driving plate 706 to make all the limit plates 710 expand outward and separate from the front fork bowl. Finally,When processing front forks of different models, since the limit sleeve 811 will limit the moving direction of the rack 812, and the screw 9 is threadedly connected to the rack 812, when the screw 9 is rotated, the rack 812 can be controlled to move outside the screw 9, so as to control the position of the gear ring 809 when it contacts the rack 812. The moving distance of the gear ring 809 is constant, so the angle of the gear ring 809 after rotation can be controlled to adjust the moving distance of the clamping plate 806, which is convenient for clamping front forks of different thicknesses. At the same time, when the rack 812 moves, it will also drive the indicator plate 10 to move on the scale 11, which is convenient for observing the adjusted position. The bolt 709 can also be used to adjust the connection position between the driving plate 706 and the adjusting plate 708, so as to adjust the distance after the limit plate 710 moves, further improving the use range of the bowl press.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. An automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl press, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1) and a deviation correction component (7), wherein a frame (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is arranged on the top of the frame (2), and a pressing die (4) is connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (3), a material moving component (5) is connected to the outer side of the upper part of the pressing die (4), and a support seat (6) is arranged inside the lower end of the material moving component (5), and the deviation correction component (7) is arranged on the upper part of the support seat (6), and the deviation correction component (7) comprises a vertical rod (701), a support spring (702), a support ring (703), a horizontal rod (704), a reset spring (705), a driving plate (706), a guide seat (707), an adjustment plate (708), a bolt (709) and a limit plate (710), and the support The top of the support seat (6) is slidably connected to a vertical rod (701), and the outer side of the vertical rod (701) is sleeved with a support spring (702), the top of the vertical rod (701) is fixed with a support ring (703), and the outer side of the support ring (703) is fixed with a cross bar (704), the outer side of the cross bar (704) is sleeved with a return spring (705), and one end of the return spring (705) is connected to a driving plate (706), the driving plate (706) is slidably connected to the cross bar (704), and the bottom of the driving plate (706) is slidably connected to a guide seat (707), and the guide seat (707) is fixedly connected to the support seat (6), an adjustment plate (708) is arranged inside the upper end of the driving plate (706), and the adjustment plate (70 8) is threadedly connected with a bolt (709), one end of the adjustment plate (708) is fixed with a limit plate (710), the material moving assembly (5) also includes a damper (504) and a tension spring (505), one side of the slide plate (503) is provided with a damper (504), and the slide plate (503) is slidably connected to the workbench (1), the outer side of the damper (504) is sleeved with a tension spring (505), and the tension spring (505) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (503), the material moving assembly (5) also includes a slide seat (506) and a slide groove (507), one end of the tension spring (505) is connected with the slide seat (506), and the slide seat (506) is fixedly connected to the support seat (6), the workbench (1) A slide groove (507) is provided in the middle, and the slide seat (506) is slidably connected to the workbench (1) through the slide groove (507). A centering component (8) is provided at the lower part of the support seat (6). The centering component (8) includes a fixed seat (801), a limiting groove (802) and a push rod (803). The bottom of the support seat (6) is provided with a fixed seat (801), and the bottom of the fixed seat (801) is provided with a limiting groove (802), and the inside of the limiting groove (802) is slidably connected with a push rod (803). The centering component (8) also includes a guide rod (804), a buffer spring (805), a clamping plate (806) and a rubber pad (807). A guide rod (804) is provided inside one end of the push rod (803).A buffer spring (805) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (804), a clamping plate (806) is connected to the top of the buffer spring (805), and the clamping plate (806) is slidably connected to the guide rod (804), and a rubber pad (807) is provided on one side of the clamping plate (806), and the centering component (8) also includes a sliding column (808), a toothed ring (809) and a guide groove (810), and one end of the bottom of the push rod (803) is connected to the sliding column (808), the outer side of the fixed seat (801) is rotatably connected to the toothed ring (809), and the bottom of the toothed ring (809) is provided with a guide groove (810), and the sliding column (808) is slidably connected to the toothed ring (809) through the guide groove (810).
2. The automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer assembly (5) comprises a connecting plate (501), a connecting rod (502) and a slide plate (503); the connecting plate (501) is fixed to the outer side of the upper part of the die (4); one end of the connecting plate (501) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (502); and the bottom of the connecting rod (502) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (503).
3. The automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering component (8) further comprises a limiting sleeve (811) and a rack (812); the limiting sleeve (811) is fixed to the bottom of the workbench (1), and the rack (812) is slidably connected to the bottom of the limiting sleeve (811).
4. The automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl pressing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The internal thread of the rack (812) is connected to a screw rod (9), and the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1). An indicator plate (10) is fixed to one side of the rack (812), and the indicator plate (10) is slidably connected to the workbench (1). A scale (11) is embedded at one end of the top of the workbench (1).
5. The automatic deviation-correcting electric fork bowl press according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing frame (12) is arranged at one end of the top of the fixing seat (801), and a sliding rod (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the lower end of the fixing frame (12), a baffle (14) is fixed to the outer side of the middle part of the sliding rod (13), and a limiting spring (15) is connected to one side of the baffle (14), and a limiting block (16) is fixed to the end of the sliding rod (13).
Citation Information
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