A highly efficient industrial dust treatment equipment
By designing an industrial dust treatment equipment including storage tanks, filter boxes and elastic filter cloth, spray humidification and stirring water flow technology, the problem of dust floating on the water surface is solved, the dust filtering effect is improved, and the electric slide rail is passed Achieve flexible movement of equipment and reduce environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411038477.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During the vacuuming process of existing dust treatment equipment, dust and metal debris float on the water surface, making it difficult for subsequent dust to fall into the water, reducing the filtration effect of the dust. At the same time, existing equipment is inconvenient to move quickly, resulting in dust treatment. Untimely, pollute the environment.
An efficient industrial dust treatment equipment is designed, including storage tanks, filter boxes and filter components, and an elastic filter cloth and motor-driven impeller stirring system. Through spray humidification and stirring water flow, the dust and water flow are ensured to be in full contact with the water and through electric sliding. The rails and sliders enable flexible movement of the device.
It effectively improves the filtration effect of dust, avoids dust floating on the water surface, ensures that subsequent dust can be effectively reduced. At the same time, through the flexible movement of the equipment, it can quickly respond to the location of dust generated and reduce environmental pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN118903998B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of industrial dust treatment, and in particular relates to a highly efficient industrial dust treatment device. Background Art
[0002] In metal processing workshops, metal cutting, grinding and other processes will generate a lot of dust and metal debris, and the dust will be scattered in the air during the processing. If it is not handled, it will seriously affect the working environment and cause irreparable harm to the workers;
[0003] Based on the existing technology, it is found that the existing dust treatment equipment humidifies the dust with water during dust collection to achieve dust reduction. However, during the continuous suction process, some dust and metal debris will float on the water surface, and the dust falling on the water surface will isolate the water from the dust that enters subsequently, making it difficult for the dust that enters subsequently to fall into the water, thereby reducing the dust filtering effect.
[0004] In addition, since there are many kinds of mechanical processing equipment in the metal processing workshop, and some of the mechanical processing equipment itself does not have automatic dust removal function, it is easy for impurities to float everywhere, and the existing dust treatment equipment is not convenient for quick movement, which leads to untimely dust treatment and easily pollutes the environment in the production workshop. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantage that during the continuous inhalation process of dust and metal debris, part of the dust and metal debris will float on the water surface, thereby reducing the dust filtering effect, the present invention provides an industrial dust efficient treatment device.
[0006] The technical scheme of the present invention is: an industrial dust high-efficiency treatment equipment, including a storage tank, a filter box and a filter assembly; a water pipe is provided at the rear of the storage tank, and the filter box is connected to the right of the storage tank; a filter assembly for filtering dust is connected to the storage tank; the filter assembly is connected to the filter box; it also includes an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a slide frame, an elastic filter cloth, a partition, a cylinder I, a motor, a transmission shaft, a limit block and an impeller; at least two electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the storage tank; each electric slide rail is slidably connected to an electric slider; each A sliding frame is fixedly connected to each electric slider; an elastic filter cloth is fixedly connected to the lower part of all the sliding frames; the elastic filter cloth is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank; a partition is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank; at least two cylinders I are fixedly connected to the partition, and a solenoid valve is installed on each cylinder I; a motor is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition, and a waterproof cover is provided on the outer side of the motor; a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor; the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the partition; at least two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft; an impeller is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the impeller is located below the limit blocks.
[0007] Preferably, the upper portion of cylinder I is configured to be funnel-shaped.
[0008] Preferably, the middle portion of the limiting block protrudes outward.
[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a fan, a curved pipe, a pump, a duct, a round pipe, a filter plate, a bellows, a support frame, a water inlet pipe, a guide pipe, a water mist nozzle and a cylinder II; a fan is installed on the inner wall of the filter box; a curved pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the upper part of the storage tank; a pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank; a duct is connected to the lower part of the storage tank; the lower part of the duct is detachably connected to the cylinder II; a circular pipe is fixedly connected to and communicated with the right part of the storage tank; the circular pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the filter box; a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box; the end of the curved pipe away from the storage tank is fixedly connected and communicated with the bellows; a support frame is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank; the support frame is slidably connected to the bellows; the water inlet of the pump is fixedly connected and communicated with the water inlet pipe; the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the duct; the water outlet of the pump is fixedly connected and communicated with the guide pipe; at least two water mist nozzles are fixedly connected and communicated with the guide pipe; all water mist nozzles are fixedly connected to the storage tank.
[0010] Preferably, a shielding system is also included; the shielding system is connected to the storage tank; the shielding system includes a cover shell, a fixing plate, an electric actuator, a bracket and a limit ring; at least two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank; the cover shell is slidably connected to all the fixing plates; the electric actuator is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank; the telescopic part of the electric actuator is fixedly connected to the cover shell; the bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bellows; the limit ring is fixedly connected to the bracket; the limit ring is in contact with the bellows.
[0011] Preferably, telescopic legs are also included; at least four telescopic legs are rotatably connected to the lower part of the cover shell, and the telescopic parts of the telescopic legs are provided with pulleys to facilitate the movement of the cover shell.
[0012] Preferably, a separation system is also included; the separation system is connected to cylinder II; the separation system includes a collecting cylinder, a magnetic rod and a slip ring; the collecting cylinder is detachably connected to the inner wall of cylinder II; a magnetic rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the collecting cylinder, and an electromagnet is arranged inside the magnetic rod; a slip ring is slidably connected to the magnetic rod.
[0013] Preferably, a rubber ring is provided on the upper edge of the collecting cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the magnetic rod is arranged to be uneven.
[0015] Preferably, a filter screen is also included; the filter screen is installed on the inner side of the water inlet pipe.
[0016] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) The water inlet pipe draws water from the lower layer of the storage tank through the operation of the pump, and then the water flows along the guide pipe and is sprayed into the storage tank from two water mist nozzles, thereby spraying the storage tank, and the dust is humidified by the atomized water, thereby achieving dust reduction treatment for the dust;
[0018] (2) The dust floating on the water surface is driven downward by the elastic filter cloth, so that the dust on the water surface is fully in contact with the water, so that the dust is deposited on the upper surface of the partition, thereby preventing the dust from floating on the upper water surface, isolating the water from the subsequent dust, making it difficult for the subsequent dust to fall into the water, and at the same time improving the dust filtering effect. Through the setting of the filter plate, the air is filtered again when it is discharged from the filter box, thereby performing secondary filtration of the dust in the air;
[0019] (3) The elastic filter cloth is moved so that the elastic filter cloth, the partition plate and the storage tank form a space together, and then the motor is controlled to start operation, and then the water is stirred by the rotation of the impeller, so that the water and the dust are evenly mixed, thereby further improving the dust filtering effect, and the dust adhering to the lower surface of the elastic filter cloth is washed down by the stirring of the water, thereby avoiding the problem of a large amount of dust adhering to the lower surface of the elastic filter cloth;
[0020] (4) Through the shielding effect of the cover, the machining area forms a semi-enclosed space, so that the bellows can easily remove dust in the machining area, and the four telescopic legs provide support for the cover, so that the cover can be used in a variety of scenarios, improving the adaptability of the cover;
[0021] (5) The bellows is limited by a limiting ring, so that the bellows is squeezed by the limiting ring during the contraction process, and the bellows is stretched by the limiting ring, so that some impurities in the concave part of the bellows are sucked out, thereby reducing the residual metal debris in the bellows and improving the dust removal effect;
[0022] (6) The dust and metal debris are filtered through the collecting tube, and the metal debris in the mixture is absorbed by the magnetic suction rod. Since the outer surface of the magnetic suction rod is arranged to be uneven, the outer surface of the magnetic suction rod can absorb more metal debris, so that the metal debris can be more firmly adsorbed on the outer surface of the magnetic suction rod, thereby realizing the recycling of the metal debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the industrial dust efficient treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a storage tank of the industrial dust efficient treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the pump of the industrial dust efficient treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the electric slide rail, electric slider, slide frame, elastic filter cloth and partition assembly of the industrial dust high-efficiency treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the industrial dust high-efficiency treatment equipment of the present invention, including the partition, cylinder I, motor, transmission shaft, limit block and impeller combination;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the cover of the industrial dust efficient processing equipment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the bracket and the limit ring of the industrial dust efficient treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cylinder II, the collecting cylinder, the magnetic rod and the slip ring combination of the industrial dust high-efficiency treatment equipment of the present invention;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the filter screen of the industrial dust efficient treatment equipment of the present invention.
[0032] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-storage tank, 2-filter box, 3-fan, 4-elastic pipe, 5-pump, 11-conduit, 21-circular pipe, 22-filter plate, 41-bellows, 42-support frame, 51-water inlet pipe, 52-guide pipe, 53-water mist nozzle, 201-electric slide rail, 202-electric slider, 203-sliding frame, 204-elastic filter cloth, 205-partition, 206-cylinder I, 207-motor, 208-drive shaft, 209-limiting block, 210-impeller, 301-cover, 302-fixing plate, 303-electric actuator, 304-bracket, 305-limiting ring, 3011-telescopic support foot, 401-cylinder II, 402-collecting cylinder, 403-magnetic rod, 404-slip ring, 405-filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] An efficient industrial dust treatment equipment, according to Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, it includes a storage tank 1, a filter box 2 and a filter assembly; a water pipe is provided at the rear of the storage tank 1, and the filter box 2 is connected to the right of the storage tank 1; a filter assembly is connected to the storage tank 1; and the filter assembly is connected to the filter box 2;
[0036] It also includes an electric slide rail 201, an electric slider 202, a sliding frame 203, an elastic filter cloth 204, a partition 205, a cylinder I 206, a motor 207, a transmission shaft 208, a limit block 209 and an impeller 210; two electric slide rails 201 are fixedly connected to the storage tank 1; each electric slide rail 201 is slidably connected to an electric slider 202; each electric slider 202 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 203; an elastic filter cloth 204 is fixedly connected to the lower part of all sliding frames 203; the elastic filter cloth 204 and the storage tank 1 are fixedly connected to each other. The inner wall of the storage tank 1 is in contact with the inner wall; a partition 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank 1; two cylinders Ⅰ206 are fixedly connected to the partition 205, and a solenoid valve is installed on each cylinder Ⅰ206; a motor 207 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition 205, and a waterproof cover is provided on the outer side of the motor 207; a transmission shaft 208 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 207; the transmission shaft 208 is rotatably connected to the partition 205; two limit blocks 209 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft 208; an impeller 210 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 208, and the impeller 210 is located below the limit block 209.
[0037] The upper portion of cylinder Ⅰ 206 is configured in a funnel shape to facilitate the flow of impurities such as water and dust.
[0038] The middle part of the limiting block 209 protrudes outwards to limit the elastic filter cloth 204 .
[0039] The filter assembly includes a fan 3, an elbow 4, a pump 5, a conduit 11, a round tube 21, a filter plate 22, a bellows 41, a support frame 42, a water inlet pipe 51, a guide pipe 52, a water mist nozzle 53 and a cylinder II 401; the inner wall of the filter box 2 is installed with a fan 3; the upper part of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected and connected with a elbow 4; the outer wall of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected with a pump 5; the lower part of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected and connected with a conduit 11; the lower part of the conduit 11 is detachably connected with a cylinder II 401; the right part of the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected and connected with a round tube 21; the round tube 21 It is fixedly connected to and communicated with the filter box 2; a filter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 2; one end of the curved pipe 4 away from the storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a bellows 41; a support frame 42 is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank 1; the support frame 42 is slidably connected to the bellows 41; the water inlet of the pump 5 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water inlet pipe 51; the water inlet pipe 51 is fixedly connected to and communicated with the conduit 11; the water outlet of the pump 5 is fixedly connected to and communicated with a guide pipe 52; two water mist nozzles 53 are fixedly connected to and communicated with the guide pipe 52; all the water mist nozzles 53 are fixedly connected to the storage tank 1.
[0040] When filtering industrial dust: the storage tank 1 is supported by an external movable fixed frame, and the internal space of the storage tank 1 is divided into an upper and lower layer by the setting of the partition 205. Water is pre-filled into the storage tank 1 through the water pipe at the rear of the storage tank 1, and the water level of the upper layer does not exceed the lower edge of the circular pipe 21 to prevent water from entering the filter box 2. The water level of the lower layer is lower than the motor 207 to prevent water from entering the motor 207. When water is poured into the storage tank 1, the solenoid valves in the two cylinders Ⅰ 206 are opened to allow water to flow to the lower space of the storage tank 1. When the water volume in the lower layer reaches the preset value, the solenoid valves in the two cylinders Ⅰ 206 are controlled. The valve is closed, and water continues to be injected into the storage tank 1, so that the water flows to the upper space of the storage tank 1 until the preset water level is reached, and then the fan 3 is controlled to operate, so that negative pressure is generated in the storage tank 1 through the circular pipe 21, and then the dust and other impurities in the air are sucked through the curved pipe 4, and the dust enters the storage tank 1 along the bellows 41 and the curved pipe 4. At this time, the solenoid valve in the cylinder Ⅰ206 is closed, and then the pump 5 is controlled to operate to extract water from the lower layer of the storage tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 51, and then the water flows along the guide pipe 52 and is sprayed into the storage tank 1 from the two water mist nozzles 53, so as to realize the spraying of the storage tank 1, and the dust is sprayed by the atomized water. The dust is humidified, so that the dust falls on the upper water surface, and some of the wet dust is deposited on the partition 205, and some of the dust floats on the upper water surface, and the dust falling on the water surface isolates the water from the dust that enters subsequently, making it difficult for the dust that enters subsequently to fall into the water, thereby reducing the dust filtering effect. By controlling the two electric sliders 202 to move downward along an electric slide rail 201, the two electric sliders 202 move and each drive a sliding frame 203 to move downward, and the two sliding frames 203 move together to drive the elastic filter cloth 204 to move downward, and make the elastic filter cloth 204 move with the upper layer. The dust floating on the water surface is brought into contact with the water, thereby the elastic filter cloth 204 drives the dust floating on the water surface to move downward, so that the dust on the water surface is fully in contact with the water, so that the dust is deposited on the upper surface of the partition 205, thereby preventing the dust from floating on the upper water surface, isolating the water from the subsequently entering dust, resulting in the problem that the subsequently entering dust is difficult to fall into the water, and at the same time improving the dust filtering effect, and the dust and metal debris adhering to the inner wall of the storage tank 1 are scraped off by the movement of the elastic filter cloth 204, and through the setting of the filter plate 22, when the air is discharged from the filter box 2, the air is filtered again, thereby performing secondary filtration on the dust in the air.
[0041] In order to further improve the filtering effect and prevent a large amount of dust from adhering to the lower surface of the elastic filter cloth 204, when the elastic filter cloth 204 moves down into the water, the elastic filter cloth 204 will pass through the two limit blocks 209 in turn and be squeezed and deformed by the limit blocks 209. At this time, the elastic filter cloth 204 is located below the two limit blocks 209 and above the impeller 210, so that the elastic filter cloth 204, the partition plate 205 and the storage tank 1 form a space together, and then the motor 207 is controlled to start operation, the output shaft of the motor 207 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 208 to rotate, and the transmission shaft 208 rotates to drive the impeller 210 to rotate. The water is stirred by the rotation of the impeller 210, so that the water and the dust are evenly mixed, thereby further improving the filtering effect on the dust, and the stirring of the water will The dust adhered to the lower surface of the elastic filter cloth 204 is washed off, thereby avoiding the problem of a large amount of dust adhering to the lower surface of the elastic filter cloth 204, and then the two electric sliders 202 are controlled to move upward and reset along an electric slide rail 201 respectively, thereby driving all the connected components to move and reset, thereby causing the elastic filter cloth 204 to move upward and reset. In the process of moving upward, the elastic filter cloth 204 touches two limit blocks 209 in turn, and because the middle part of the limit block 209 protrudes outward, when the elastic filter cloth 204 touches the limit block 209, it is limited by the limit block 209 and expands and contracts, thereby causing the limit block 209 to shake during the movement, thereby further shaking off the dust on the elastic filter cloth 204, thereby further improving the filtering effect.
[0042] Embodiment 2:
[0043] Based on the first embodiment, according to Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a shielding system; the shielding system is connected to the storage tank 1; the shielding system includes a cover shell 301, a fixing plate 302, an electric actuator 303, a bracket 304 and a limiting ring 305; two fixing plates 302 are fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank 1; the cover shell 301 is slidably connected to all the fixing plates 302; the electric actuator 303 is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank 1, and the electric actuator 303 is an electric push rod; the telescopic part of the electric actuator 303 is fixedly connected to the cover shell 301; the bracket 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bellows 41; the limiting ring 305 is fixedly connected to the bracket 304; the limiting ring 305 is in contact with the bellows 41.
[0044] It also includes telescopic legs 3011; the lower part of the cover 301 is rotatably connected with four telescopic legs 3011, and the telescopic parts of the telescopic legs 3011 are provided with pulleys to facilitate the movement of the cover 301.
[0045] When vacuuming: Since there are various mechanical processing equipment in the industrial production workshop, a large amount of dust, metal debris and other impurities will be generated during the long production process, and some mechanical processing equipment itself does not have an automatic dust removal function, which can easily cause impurities to float around and pollute the environment in the production workshop. By controlling the electric actuator 303 to start and drive the cover 301 to move, and then drive the cover 301 to move close to the machining area, and then control the fan 3 to start, and then in the same way as above, a negative pressure is generated in the bellows 41, thereby sucking the dust generated in the machining area. As well as impurities such as metal debris, and through the shielding effect of the cover shell 301, the machining area forms a semi-enclosed space, so that the bellows 41 can absorb the dust in the machining area, and through the setting of the four telescopic legs 3011, when the cover shell 301 moves close to the machining area, and when the cover shell 301 is separated from the two fixed plates 302, the four telescopic legs 3011 are manually pulled out from the bottom of the cover shell 301, so that the four telescopic legs 3011 provide support for the cover shell 301, so that the cover shell 301 can be used in a variety of scenarios, thereby improving the adaptability of the cover shell 301.
[0046] At the same time, since the dust in the machining area contains metal debris, when the metal debris enters the storage tank 1 through the bellows 41, the metal debris is very likely to remain in the bellows 41, causing metal debris to accumulate in the bellows 41, thereby affecting the dust removal effect. The electric actuator 303 is controlled to start and drive the cover shell 301 to move back and forth. The movement of the cover shell 301 drives the bellows 41 to reciprocate and contract, so that the bellows 41 is squeezed by the limit ring 305 during the contraction process, and the bellows 41 is stretched by the limit ring 305, so that some impurities in the depression of the bellows 41 are sucked out, thereby reducing the residual metal debris in the bellows 41 and improving the dust removal effect.
[0047] Embodiment three:
[0048] Based on the second embodiment, according to Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, a separation system is also included; the separation system is connected to the cylinder II 401; the separation system includes a collecting cylinder 402, a magnetic rod 403 and a slip ring 404; the inner wall of the cylinder II 401 is detachably connected to the collecting cylinder 402; a magnetic rod 403 is fixedly connected to the middle of the collecting cylinder 402, and an electromagnet is arranged in the magnetic rod 403; the slip ring 404 is slidably connected to the magnetic rod 403.
[0049] A rubber ring is provided on the upper edge of the collecting tube 402 to ensure that the collecting tube 402 is tightly connected to the storage tank 1 .
[0050] The outer surface of the magnetic rod 403 is configured to be uneven, so as to increase the contact area between the magnetic rod 403 and the metal debris.
[0051] A filter screen 405 is also included; the filter screen 405 is installed inside the water inlet pipe 51.
[0052] During the filtering and separation process: the electromagnetic valves in the two cylinders Ⅰ 206 are opened to allow the water in the upper layer of the partition 205 to flow to the lower part of the partition 205, and the motor 207 is controlled to start, so that the impeller 210 rotates to stir the water in the upper layer, so that the water, dust and metal debris are evenly mixed, and the mixture of water, dust and metal debris flows into the collecting cylinder 402, and the dust and metal debris are filtered through the collecting cylinder 402, and the electromagnet in the magnetic rod 403 is controlled to operate, so that the magnetic rod 403 has magnetism, so that when the mixture of water, dust and metal debris flows into the collecting cylinder 402, the metal debris in the mixture is absorbed by the magnetic rod 403, and because the outer surface of the magnetic rod 403 is set to be uneven shape, so that the outer surface of the magnetic rod 403 can absorb more metal debris, so that the metal debris can be more firmly adsorbed on the outer surface of the magnetic rod 403, thereby realizing the recycling of the metal debris, and the internal space of the storage tank 1 is divided into an upper and lower layer by the setting of the partition 205, so as to avoid the direct accumulation of metal debris and dust in the collecting cylinder 402, so as to reduce the working pressure of the magnetic rod 403 to adsorb metal debris, and the metal debris and dust in the storage tank 1 can be cleaned in batches, ensuring the adsorption effect of the magnetic rod 403 on metal debris, thereby improving the recycling rate of metal debris, and when the water inlet pipe 51 sucks water in the storage tank 1, the dust and metal debris are filtered through the filter screen 405.
[0053] When the storage tank 1 is cleaned regularly, the electromagnetic valves in the two cylinders Ⅰ 206 are closed, and the pump 5 is controlled to operate to suck all the water in the lower layer of the storage tank 1 to the upper layer of the storage tank 1, and carried by the partition 205. Then, the cylinder Ⅱ 401 is manually removed from the conduit 11, and the collecting cylinder 402 is taken out from the cylinder Ⅱ 401. The movement of the collecting cylinder 402 drives the magnetic rod 403 to move, and the movement of the magnetic rod 403 drives the slip ring 404 to move, so that the magnetic rod 403 is separated from the storage tank 1, and then the electromagnet in the magnetic rod 403 is controlled to stop operating, and the slip ring 404 is manually held to drive the slip ring 404 to move along the magnetic rod 403, so that the metal debris adsorbed on the magnetic rod 403 is scraped off and collected, thereby realizing the recovery of the metal debris; in the above manner, cleaning and maintenance work can be carried out without stopping the dust treatment generated by the processing, which greatly improves the continuous working time of the equipment.
[0054] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An industrial dust high-efficiency treatment device, comprising a storage tank (1), a filter box (2) and a filter assembly; a water pipe is provided at the rear of the storage tank (1), and the filter box (2) is connected to the right of the storage tank (1); a filter assembly for filtering dust is connected to the storage tank (1); the filter assembly is connected to the filter box (2); the characteristics are: The storage tank (1) further comprises an electric slide rail (201), an electric slider (202), a sliding frame (203), an elastic filter cloth (204), a partition (205), a cylinder I (206), a motor (207), a transmission shaft (208), a limit block (209) and an impeller (210); at least two electric slide rails (201) are fixedly connected to the storage tank (1); each electric slide rail (201) is slidably connected to an electric slider (202); each electric slider (202) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (203); an elastic filter cloth (204) is fixedly connected to the lower part of all the sliding frames (203); the elastic filter cloth (204) and the storage tank (1) are fixedly connected to each other. The storage tank (1) is in contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (1); a partition (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the storage tank (1); at least two cylinders I (206) are fixedly connected to the partition (205), and each cylinder I (206) is equipped with a solenoid valve; a motor (207) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the partition (205), and a waterproof cover is provided on the outer side of the motor (207); a transmission shaft (208) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (207); the transmission shaft (208) is rotatably connected to the partition (205); at least two limit blocks (209) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft (208); an impeller (210) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (208), and the impeller (210) is located below the limit blocks (209); The invention also comprises a shielding system; the shielding system is connected to the storage tank (1); the shielding system comprises a cover shell (301), a fixing plate (302), an electric actuator (303), a bracket (304) and a limiting ring (305); at least two fixing plates (302) are fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank (1); the cover shell (301) is slidably connected to all the fixing plates (302); the electric actuator (303) is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank (1); the telescopic part of the electric actuator (303) is fixedly connected to the cover shell (301); the bracket (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bellows (41); the limiting ring (305) is fixedly connected to the bracket (304); the limiting ring (305) is in contact with the bellows (41).
2. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper portion of cylinder Ⅰ (206) is configured to be funnel-shaped.
3. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle part of the limiting block (209) protrudes outward.
4. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a fan (3), an elbow (4), a pump (5), a conduit (11), a round tube (21), a filter plate (22), a bellows (41), a support frame (42), a water inlet pipe (51), a flow guide pipe (52), a water mist nozzle (53) and a cylinder II (401); the fan (3) is installed on the inner wall of the filter box (2); the upper part of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the elbow (4); the outer wall of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to the pump (5); the lower part of the storage tank (1) is connected to the conduit (11); the lower part of the conduit (11) is detachably connected to the cylinder II (401); the right part of the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the round tube (21); the round tube ( 21) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the filter box (2); a filter plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (2); one end of the curved pipe (4) away from the storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a bellows (41); a support frame (42) is fixedly connected to the left part of the storage tank (1); the support frame (42) is slidably connected to the bellows (41); the water inlet of the pump (5) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a water inlet pipe (51); the water inlet pipe (51) is fixedly connected to and communicated with the guide pipe (11); the water outlet of the pump (5) is fixedly connected to and communicated with a flow guide pipe (52); at least two water mist nozzles (53) are fixedly connected to and communicated with the flow guide pipe (52); all the water mist nozzles (53) are fixedly connected to the storage tank (1).
5. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes telescopic legs (3011); the lower part of the cover shell (301) is rotatably connected with at least four telescopic legs (3011), and the telescopic parts of the telescopic legs (3011) are provided with pulleys to facilitate the movement of the cover shell (301).
6. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a separation system; the separation system is connected to the cylinder II (401); the separation system comprises a collection cylinder (402), a magnetic attraction rod (403) and a slip ring (404); the inner wall of the cylinder II (401) is detachably connected to the collection cylinder (402); a magnetic attraction rod (403) is fixedly connected to the middle of the collection cylinder (402), and an electromagnet is arranged in the magnetic attraction rod (403); and a slip ring (404) is slidably connected to the magnetic attraction rod (403).
7. The high-efficiency industrial dust treatment equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A rubber ring is provided on the upper edge of the collecting tube (402).
8. The high-efficiency industrial dust treatment equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The outer surface of the magnetic rod (403) is arranged to be uneven.
9. The industrial dust efficient treatment equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen (405); the filter screen (405) is installed inside the water inlet pipe (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust collection and treatment equipment for workshop part machining
CN214556113U
Improved workshop waste gas purification device
CN216726498U