A stainless steel wire drawing equipment and process for automobile springs

By designing an equilateral triangle container-shaped shell, multiple bearings and a lubrication mechanism in the stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs, the problem of stainless steel wire breakage during the drawing process is solved, achieving more efficient drawing and better quality. product quality.

CN118904948BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24祥瑞不锈钢精线(靖江)有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411143847.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-20
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automotive springs can easily lead to stainless steel wire breakage during the drawing process, mainly due to the insufficient pass deformation and the increase in friction and temperature caused by poor lubrication.

Method used

A stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs is designed. It adopts an equilateral triangular container-shaped shell and is equipped with multiple bearings and annular cutter heads. The winding roller and lubrication mechanism are driven by an electric motor. The steel wire is moved on multiple bearings simultaneously. It rotates step by step to reduce the curvature and improve the lubrication effect. At the same time, a flushing mechanism is set up to clean the debris on the surface of the wire.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the curvature curvature of stainless steel wire during pulling the process, reduce the risk of disconnecting, and improve the efficiency and product quality by accurately lubricating and flushing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel wire drawing equipment, and specifically to a stainless steel wire drawing equipment and process for automobile springs, comprising a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the outer shell is in the shape of an equilateral triangle container, a winding mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the base, a circular ring cutter head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell, a lubrication mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell, a flushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the inner shell close to the lubrication mechanism, when the first motor rotates, it will also drive the dragon to overflow the coolant from the small holes on the bearing surface, so as to accurately lubricate and cool the steel wire, and through the set structure, when the dragon rotates, the coolant at the bottom of the outer shell will be discharged through the circular hole to flush, cool and lubricate the steel wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel wire drawing equipment, in particular to a stainless steel wire drawing equipment and process for automobile springs. Background Art

[0002] Stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs is a general term for equipment that is specifically used to process stainless steel wire into the diameter and mechanical properties required by automobile springs through a drawing process. The equipment uses mechanical force to gradually draw the stainless steel wire from a larger diameter to the required small diameter while maintaining the uniformity and good physical properties of the wire. The equipment is widely used in automobile manufacturing, machinery manufacturing and other fields, and is used to produce automobile springs and other parts that require high-precision, high-strength stainless steel wire.

[0003] In the drawing process of the existing stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs, the stainless steel wire is fed into the drawing head, clamped by the clamping device and pushed forward. At the same time, the drawing die applies tension to the wire, allowing it to pass through the aperture of the die and gradually become thinner. The lubrication system provides the necessary lubrication for the drawing process to reduce friction and wear. The control system accurately controls the drawing process according to the set parameters to ensure that the drawn stainless steel wire meets the requirements of automobile springs.

[0004] However, the deformation of existing stainless steel wire for automobile springs needs to be strictly controlled during the drawing process. If the deformation is too large and exceeds the plastic deformation capacity of the material, it will cause wire breakage. Therefore, reasonable design and control of deformation is the key to preventing wire breakage. The lubrication system plays a vital role in the drawing process. If the lubrication is poor, such as improper lubricant selection, too thin lubricating coating or failure of lubricating fluid, the friction between the stainless steel wire and the die will increase, leading to temperature rise, die sticking and other problems, which will cause wire breakage. To reduce the problem of wire breakage in the drawing process, it is necessary to start from multiple aspects such as equipment structure design, process control, and equipment maintenance to ensure that each link reaches the optimal state. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a stainless steel wire drawing device and process for automobile springs.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a stainless steel wire drawing equipment and process for automobile springs, including a base, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the outer shell is in the shape of an equilateral triangle container, a winding mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the base, a circular cutter head is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell, a lubrication mechanism is arranged inside the outer shell, a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell, and a flushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the inner shell close to the lubrication mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, two parallel supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the shell, and the two parallel supporting plates are connected through a plurality of groups of inclined rollers and are rotationally connected to the rollers.

[0008] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a first motor, the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the first sleeve, the three first sleeves are arranged in an equilateral triangle at the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell, the lower end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the base, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the winding roller, and the surface of the winding roller is wrapped with steel wire.

[0009] Preferably, the winding mechanism also includes a bearing, the surface of the steel wire is tightly fitted with the bearing, the inner ring side wall of the bearing is rotatably connected to the first sleeve, the bottom end of the first sleeve is provided with an opening, the outer side of the steel wire is provided with a limiting ring, the lower end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer shell, one end of the steel wire is wound around the surface of the unwinding roller, the center of the unwinding roller is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer shell.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes a first spur gear, the center of the first spur gear is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor, one end of the first spur gear is meshed with a second spur gear, the center of the second spur gear is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the upper surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base, the outer surface of the rotating rod is sleeved with a first transmission wheel and fixedly connected thereto, and the surface of the first transmission wheel is meshed with belt teeth.

[0011] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism further includes a second transmission wheel, and one end of the belt teeth is meshed with the second transmission wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism also includes a second rotating shaft, the center of the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft away from the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to a dragon, the dragon is arranged inside the first sleeve, the surface of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a filter screen, the edge of the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sleeve, and the filter screen is at the upper end of the opening.

[0013] Preferably, a sliding block is slidably connected inside the second sleeve, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a compression spring, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the second sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a movable body, the upper end of the movable body is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and a circular hole is opened inside the movable body.

[0015] Preferably, the method specifically comprises the following steps:

[0016] S1, when in use, first start the first motor to rotate, the rotation of the first motor will drive the winding roller to rotate, the rotation of the winding roller will reel the steel wire, the rotation of the winding roller to reel the steel wire will drive the steel wire to rotate on multiple bearing surfaces on the first sleeve in stages, the first sleeve is conical, and multiple bearings are arranged on the first sleeve, the diameters of the multiple bearings increase from top to bottom on the outside of the first sleeve, the steel wire is wound from the uppermost bearing to the lowermost bearing, the steel wire rotates on multiple bearings in stages and passes through multiple annular cutter heads for grinding, and each time the steel wire is wound around, it will pass through the deflection of multiple groups of rollers arranged obliquely between the support plates to enter the next circle;

[0017] S2, coolant is loaded into the housing, the height of the coolant in the housing is just at the lower end of the bearing, the coolant in the housing will flow from the opening into the first sleeve, the coolant at the bottom end of the first sleeve will enter the upper end of the filter screen in the first sleeve after being filtered by the filter screen, and while the first motor rotates, it will also drive the first spur gear to rotate, the rotation of the first spur gear will drive the second spur gear to rotate, the rotation of the second spur gear will drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotation of the rotating rod will drive the first transmission wheel to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission wheel will drive the belt teeth to rotate, the rotation of the belt teeth will drive the second transmission wheel to rotate, the rotation of the second transmission wheel will drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft will drive the dragon to rotate, the rotation of the dragon will push the coolant at the bottom end of the housing to the upper end of the first sleeve, the coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve and overflows from the small holes on the bearing surface, so as to accurately lubricate and cool the steel wire;

[0018] S3, when the steel wire rope is wound around multiple bearing surfaces, it is necessary to manually push the connecting tube outward to move outward, and the outward movement of the connecting tube will drive the movable body away from the bearing, and the outward movement of the connecting tube will drive the sliding block to move outward, and the outward movement of the sliding block will compress the compression spring in the second sleeve, and when the steel wire rope is wound around multiple bearing surfaces, the compression spring will drive the connecting tube to reset, and the reset of the connecting tube will drive the movable body to reset close to the bearing;

[0019] S4, when Jiaolong rotates and pushes the coolant at the bottom of the outer shell to the inside of the first sleeve, part of it will enter the connecting pipe, the inside of the connecting pipe will enter the inside of the movable body, the coolant inside the movable body will be discharged through the circular hole, and the coolant discharged through the circular hole will flush the steel wire.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] (1) The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs described in the present invention adopts a structure in which a plurality of bearings are arranged on the first sleeve. The diameters of the plurality of bearings increase from top to bottom on the outside of the first sleeve. The steel wire is wound from the uppermost bearing to the lowermost bearing. The surface of the bearing is provided with a plurality of small holes. The effect of such a setting is that the curvature of the steel wire wound on the bearing will gradually decrease after the steel wire is drawn, thereby preventing the steel wire from being broken during the gradual drawing process. At the same time, the three first sleeves arranged at the upper end of the shell are in the form of an equilateral triangle. In this way, the steel wire is wound around the three first sleeves one by one, thereby reducing the bending curvature of the steel wire and further avoiding the risk of the steel wire being broken. At the same time, the three first sleeves arranged at the upper end of the shell are in the form of an equilateral triangle, which can also make the steel wire rotate one circle and be drawn multiple times to improve the efficiency.

[0022] (2) The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs described in the present invention has a structure that, when the first motor rotates, it also drives the dragon to rotate to push the coolant at the bottom of the shell to the upper end of the first sleeve. The coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve and overflows from the small holes on the bearing surface, thereby accurately lubricating and cooling the steel wire.

[0023] (3) The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs described in the present invention adopts a structure that requires manual outward pushing of the connecting tube to move outward when the steel wire rope is wound around multiple bearing surfaces. The outward movement of the connecting tube will drive the movable body away from the bearing. The movable body away from the bearing can facilitate winding the steel wire rope around multiple bearing surfaces. The movable body is reset close to the bearing to better flush the steel wire.

[0024] (4) The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs described in the present invention adopts a structure that is set up so that when the dragon rotates to push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell to the inside of the first sleeve, the coolant will also enter the inside of the movable body, and the coolant inside the movable body will be discharged through the circular hole. The coolant discharged through the circular hole will flush the steel wire. In this way, when the coolant is discharged through the circular hole to flush the steel wire, it can cool and lubricate the steel wire. The coolant discharged through the circular hole can also clean up the debris produced by the drawing of the steel wire, so as to avoid the debris adhering to the surface of the steel wire for a long time and affecting the drawing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base structure;

[0028] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the shell structure

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the unwinding roller structure;

[0030] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the limiting ring structure;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the round head knife ring structure;

[0032] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second transmission wheel and the second rotating shaft;

[0033] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the bearing structure;

[0034] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the opening structure;

[0035] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second rotating shaft and the filter screen;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sliding block and the compression spring;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the active body.

[0038] In the figure: 100, base; 200, shell; 201, support plate; 300, winding mechanism; 301, first motor; 302, winding roller; 303, steel wire; 304, bearing; 305, first sleeve; 306, opening; 307, limit ring; 308, unwinding roller; 309, first rotating shaft; 400, circular cutter head; 500, lubrication mechanism; 501, first spur gear; 502, second spur gear; 503, rotating rod; 504, first transmission wheel; 505, belt teeth; 506, second transmission wheel; 507, second rotating shaft; 508, dragon; 509, filter screen; 600, second sleeve; 601, sliding block; 602, connecting pipe; 603, compression spring; 700, flushing mechanism; 701, movable body; 702, circular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, a stainless steel wire drawing device for automobile springs described in the present invention includes a base 100, an outer shell 200 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 100, and the outer shell 200 is in the shape of an equilateral triangle container. A winding mechanism 300 is arranged on the upper end of the base 100, a circular cutter head 400 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell 200, a lubrication mechanism 500 is arranged inside the outer shell 200, a second sleeve 600 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer shell 200, and a flushing mechanism 700 is arranged on the side of the inner shell 200 close to the lubrication mechanism 500; when the first motor 301 rotates, it will also drive the dragon 508 to overflow the coolant from the small holes on the surface of the bearing 304, so that the steel wire 303 can be accurately lubricated and cooled. Through the set structure, when the dragon 508 rotates, the coolant at the bottom of the outer shell 200 will be discharged through the circular hole 702 to flush, cool and lubricate the steel wire 303.

[0041] Preferably, two parallel support plates 201 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the shell 200, and the two parallel support plates 201 are connected through multiple groups of inclined rollers and are rotationally connected to the rollers.

[0042] Preferably, the winding mechanism 300 includes a first motor 301, the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the shell 200 is fixedly connected to a first sleeve 305, the three first sleeves 305 are arranged in an equilateral triangle at the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the shell 200, the lower end of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to the base 100, the output end of the first motor 301 is fixedly connected to a winding roller 302, the surface of the winding roller 302 is wound with a steel wire 303, the surface of the steel wire 303 is tightly fitted with a bearing 304, the inner ring side wall of the bearing 304 is rotatably connected to the first sleeve 305, the bottom end of the first sleeve 305 is provided with an opening 306, the outer surface of the steel wire 303 is sleeved with a limiting ring 307, the lower end of the limiting ring 307 is fixedly connected to the shell 200, one end of the steel wire 303 is wound around the surface of a reel 308, the center of the reel 308 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 309, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected to the shell 200;First, the first motor 301 is started to rotate. The rotation of the first motor 301 drives the winding roller 302 to rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 302 will reel the steel wire 303. The rotation of the winding roller 302 to reel the steel wire 303 will drive the steel wire 303 to rotate on the surfaces of multiple bearings 304 on the first sleeve 305 one level at a time. The first sleeve 305 is conical. The first sleeve 305 is provided with multiple bearings 304. The diameters of the multiple bearings 304 increase from top to bottom on the outside of the first sleeve 305. The steel wire 303 starts to be wound from the uppermost bearing 304 to the lowermost bearing 304. The surface of the bearing 304 is provided with a plurality of small holes. The effect of such a setting is that after the steel wire 303 is stretched, the curvature of the steel wire 303 wound on the bearing 304 will gradually decrease, so as to prevent the steel wire 303 from being broken during the gradual stretching process. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, so that the steel wire 303 is wound one level at a time on the bearing 304 on the three first sleeves 305, which can reduce the bending curvature of the steel wire 303 and further avoid the risk of the steel wire 303 being broken. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle and can also make the steel wire The efficiency is improved by multiple drawing after one circle of 303. The steel wire 303 rotates on multiple bearings 304 one by one and passes through multiple annular cutter heads 400 for grinding. Each time the steel wire 303 makes one circle, it will pass through the deflection of multiple groups of inclined rollers between the support plates 201 to enter the next circle. The structure is set. Multiple bearings 304 are arranged on the first sleeve 305. The diameters of the multiple bearings 304 increase from top to bottom outside the first sleeve 305. The steel wire 303 is wound from the uppermost bearing 304 to the lowermost bearing 304. Multiple small holes are opened on the surface of the bearing 304. The effect of such arrangement is that the curvature of the steel wire 303 wound on the bearing 304 will gradually decrease after being thinned, so as to prevent the steel wire 303 from being broken during the process of being gradually thinned. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the housing 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, so that the steel wire 303 is wound on the bearings 304 on the three first sleeves 305 one by one, which can reduce the bending curvature of the steel wire 303, further avoiding the risk of the steel wire 303 being broken. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the housing 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, which can also make the steel wire 303 rotate one circle and be drawn multiple times, thereby improving the efficiency. ;

[0043] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism 500 includes a first spur gear 501, the center of the first spur gear 501 is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor 301, one end of the first spur gear 501 is meshed with a second spur gear 502, the center of the second spur gear 502 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 503, the upper surface of the rotating rod 503 is rotatably connected to the base 100, the outer surface of the rotating rod 503 is sleeved with a first transmission wheel 504 and fixedly connected thereto, the surface of the first transmission wheel 504 is meshed with belt teeth 505, one end of the belt teeth 505 is meshed with a second transmission wheel 506, and the center of the second transmission wheel 506 is fixedly connected to the base 100. A second rotating shaft 507 is connected, and a dragon 508 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 507 away from the second transmission wheel 506, and the dragon 508 is arranged inside the first sleeve 305. A filter screen 509 is rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 507, and the edge of the filter screen 509 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sleeve 305, and the filter screen 509 is at the upper end of the opening 306; coolant is filled in the outer shell 200, and the height of the coolant in the outer shell 200 is just at the lower end of the bearing 304. The coolant in the outer shell 200 will flow from the opening 306 into the first sleeve 305, and the first The coolant at the bottom end of the sleeve 305 is filtered by the filter screen 509 and enters the upper end of the filter screen 509 in the first sleeve 305. When the first motor 301 rotates, the first spur gear 501 is also driven to rotate. The rotation of the first spur gear 501 drives the second spur gear 502 to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear 502 drives the rotating rod 503 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 503 drives the first transmission wheel 504 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 504 drives the belt teeth 505 to rotate. The rotation of the belt teeth 505 drives the second transmission wheel 506 to rotate. The rotation of the second transmission wheel 506 drives the second rotating shaft 507 to rotate. The rotation of shaft 507 will drive the dragon 508 to rotate, and the rotation of dragon 508 will push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell 200 to the upper end of the first sleeve 305. The coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve 305 and overflows from the small holes on the surface of the bearing 304, thereby accurately lubricating and cooling the steel wire 303. Through the set structure, when the first motor 301 rotates, it will also drive the dragon 508 to rotate and push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell 200 to the upper end of the first sleeve 305. The coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve 305 and overflows from the small holes on the surface of the bearing 304, thereby accurately lubricating and cooling the steel wire 303.

[0044] Preferably, a sliding block 601 is slidably connected inside the second sleeve 600, one end of the sliding block 601 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 602, one end of the sliding block 601 is fixedly connected to a compression spring 603, and one end of the compression spring 603 is fixedly connected to the second sleeve 600; when the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, it is necessary to manually push the connecting tube 602 outward to move outward, and the outward movement of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 away from the bearings 304, and when the connecting tube 602 moves outward, it will drive the sliding block 601 to move outward, and the outward movement of the sliding block 601 will compress the compression spring 603 in the second sleeve 600, and when the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, the compression spring 603 will bring The movable connecting tube 602 is reset, and the reset of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 to reset close to the bearing 304. The movable body 701 is away from the bearing 304, which can facilitate the winding of the steel wire rope 303 on the surfaces of multiple bearings 304. The reset of the movable body 701 close to the bearing 304 can better flush the steel wire 303. When the steel wire rope 303 is wound on the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, the set structure is adopted. When the connecting tube 602 is manually pushed outward to move outward, the outward movement of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 away from the bearing 304. The movable body 701 is away from the bearing 304, which can facilitate the winding of the steel wire rope 303 on the surfaces of multiple bearings 304. The reset of the movable body 701 close to the bearing 304 can better flush the steel wire 303.

[0045] Preferably, the flushing mechanism 700 includes a movable body 701, the upper end of the movable body 701 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 602, and a circular hole 702 is opened inside the movable body 701; when the dragon 508 rotates to push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell 200 to the inside of the first sleeve 305, part of it will enter the connecting pipe 602, and the inside of the connecting pipe 602 will enter the movable body 701, and the coolant inside the movable body 701 will be discharged through the circular hole 702. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 will flush the steel wire 303, so that when the coolant is discharged through the circular hole 702 to flush the steel wire 303, the steel wire 303 can be cooled and lubricated, and the coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 can also be used to cool the steel wire 303. 3 The debris produced by drawing and grinding is cleaned and dropped, so as to avoid the debris adhering to the surface of the steel wire 303 for a long time and affecting the drawing. The coolant at the bottom of the shell 200 is pushed to the inside of the first sleeve 305 by the rotation of the dragon 508, and the coolant also enters the inside of the movable body 701. The coolant in the movable body 701 is discharged through the circular hole 702. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 will flush the steel wire 303. In this way, when the coolant is discharged through the circular hole 702 to flush the steel wire 303, the steel wire 303 can be cooled and lubricated. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 can also clean the debris produced by drawing and grinding of the steel wire 303, so as to avoid the debris adhering to the surface of the steel wire 303 for a long time and affecting the drawing.

[0046] Working principle: When in use, first start the first motor 301 to rotate. The rotation of the first motor 301 will drive the winding roller 302 to rotate. The rotation of the winding roller 302 will reel the steel wire 303. The rotation of the winding roller 302 to reel the steel wire 303 will drive the steel wire 303 to rotate on the surfaces of multiple bearings 304 on the first sleeve 305 one level at a time. The first sleeve 305 is conical, and multiple bearings 304 are arranged on the first sleeve 305. The diameters of the multiple bearings 304 increase from top to bottom outside the first sleeve 305. The steel wire 303 is wound from the uppermost bearing 304 to the lowermost shaft. The bearing 304 ends the winding, and a plurality of small holes are opened on the surface of the bearing 304. The effect of such a setting is that after the steel wire 303 is stretched, the curvature of the steel wire 303 wound on the bearing 304 will gradually decrease, so as to prevent the steel wire 303 from being broken during the gradual stretching process. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, so that the steel wire 303 is wound on the three first sleeves 305 one by one, and the bearing 304 can reduce the bending curvature of the steel wire 303, and further avoid the risk of the steel wire 303 being broken. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle. The steel wire 303 can also be made to rotate a circle and be pulled multiple times to improve efficiency. The steel wire 303 rotates on multiple bearings 304 one by one and passes through multiple annular cutter heads 400 for grinding. Each time the steel wire 303 rotates a circle, it will pass through the deflection of multiple groups of inclined rollers between the support plates 201 to enter the next circle. The structure is set up with multiple bearings 304 on the first sleeve 305. The diameters of the multiple bearings 304 increase from top to bottom outside the first sleeve 305. The steel wire 303 is wound from the uppermost bearing 304 to the lowermost bearing 304, and the surface of the bearing 304 is provided with multiple small holes. The purpose of such a configuration is that after the steel wire 303 is stretched, the curvature of the steel wire 303 wound on the bearing 304 will gradually decrease, thereby preventing the steel wire 303 from being broken during the gradual stretching process. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, so that the steel wire 303 is wound around the bearings 304 on the three first sleeves 305 one level at a time, which can reduce the bending curvature of the steel wire 303 and further avoid the risk of the steel wire 303 being broken. At the same time, the three first sleeves 305 arranged at the upper end of the shell 200 are positioned in an equilateral triangle, which can also make the steel wire 303 rotate a circle and improve the efficiency after multiple drawing.

[0047] The coolant is filled into the housing 200, and the height of the coolant in the housing 200 is just at the lower end of the bearing 304. The coolant in the housing 200 will flow into the first sleeve 305 from the opening 306. The coolant at the bottom end of the first sleeve 305 passes through the filter 509 and enters the upper end of the filter 509 in the first sleeve 305. When the first motor 301 rotates, the first spur gear 501 will also be driven to rotate. The rotation of the first spur gear 501 will drive the second spur gear 502 to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear 502 will drive the rotating rod 503 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 503 will drive the first transmission wheel 504 to rotate. The rotation of the first transmission wheel 504 will drive the belt teeth 505 to rotate. The rotation of the belt teeth 505 will drive the second transmission wheel 504 to rotate. The driving wheel 506 rotates, and the rotation of the second transmission wheel 506 will drive the second rotating shaft 507 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 507 will drive the dragon 508 to rotate. The rotation of the dragon 508 will push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell 200 to the upper end of the first sleeve 305. The coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve 305 and overflows from the small holes on the surface of the bearing 304, so that the steel wire 303 can be accurately lubricated and cooled. Through the set structure, when the first motor 301 rotates, it will also drive the dragon 508 to rotate and push the coolant at the bottom end of the shell 200 to the upper end of the first sleeve 305. The coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve 305 and overflows from the small holes on the surface of the bearing 304, so that the steel wire 303 can be accurately lubricated and cooled.

[0048] When the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, it is necessary to manually push the connecting tube 602 outward to move outward. The outward movement of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 away from the bearings 304. When the connecting tube 602 moves outward, it will drive the sliding block 601 to move outward. The outward movement of the sliding block 601 will compress the compression spring 603 in the second sleeve 600. When the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, the compression spring 603 will drive the connecting tube 602 to reset. The reset of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 to reset close to the bearings 304, and the movable body 701 will move away from the shaft The bearings 304 can conveniently wind the steel wire rope 303 around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304. The movable body 701 is reset close to the bearings 304 to better flush the steel wire 303. When the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304, it is necessary to manually push the connecting tube 602 outward to move outward when the steel wire rope 303 is wound around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304. The outward movement of the connecting tube 602 will drive the movable body 701 away from the bearings 304. The movable body 701 is away from the bearings 304, which can facilitate winding the steel wire rope 303 around the surfaces of multiple bearings 304. The movable body 701 is reset close to the bearings 304 to better flush the steel wire 303.

[0049] When the dragon 508 rotates to push the coolant at the bottom of the shell 200 to the inside of the first sleeve 305, part of it will enter the connecting tube 602, and the connecting tube 602 will enter the movable body 701. The coolant in the movable body 701 will be discharged through the circular hole 702. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 will flush the steel wire 303. In this way, when the coolant is discharged through the circular hole 702 to flush the steel wire 303, it can not only cool and lubricate the steel wire 303, but also clean the debris produced by the drawing and grinding of the steel wire 303 through the circular hole 702, so as to avoid the surface of the steel wire 303 adhering to the debris for a long time. Chips affect drawing. A structure is set up so that when the dragon 508 rotates to push the coolant at the bottom of the shell 200 to the inside of the first sleeve 305, the coolant will also enter the movable body 701, and the coolant inside the movable body 701 will be discharged through the circular hole 702. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 will flush the steel wire 303. In this way, when the coolant is discharged through the circular hole 702 to flush the steel wire 303, it can both cool and lubricate the steel wire 303. The coolant discharged through the circular hole 702 can also clean up the chips produced by drawing on the steel wire 303, so as to avoid the chips adhering to the surface of the steel wire 303 for a long time and affecting the drawing.

[0050] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stainless steel wire drawing device for automobile springs, comprising a base (100), characterized in that: The upper end of the base (100) is fixedly connected to a housing (200), and the housing (200) is in the shape of an equilateral triangle container. The upper end of the base (100) is provided with a winding mechanism (300), and the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the housing (200) is fixedly connected to a circular cutter head (400). A lubricating mechanism (500) is provided inside the housing (200), and a second sleeve (600) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing (200). A flushing mechanism (700) is provided on one side of the housing (200) close to the lubricating mechanism (500). The upper end of the inner bottom wall of the housing (200) is fixedly connected to a Two parallel support plates (201), the two parallel support plates (201) are connected to each other through a plurality of groups of inclined rollers and are rotationally connected to the rollers, the winding mechanism (300) comprises a first motor (301), the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (200) is fixedly connected to a first sleeve (305), three first sleeves (305) are arranged in an equilateral triangle at the upper end of the inner bottom wall of the outer shell (200), the lower end of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to a base (100), the output end of the first motor (301) is fixedly connected to a winding roller (302), and the winding roller The surface of the winding mechanism (300) is wound with a steel wire (303), and the winding mechanism (300) further comprises a bearing (304). The surface of the steel wire (303) is tightly fitted with the bearing (304), and the inner ring side wall of the bearing (304) is rotatably connected to the first sleeve (305). The bottom end of the first sleeve (305) is provided with an opening (306). The outer surface of the steel wire (303) is sleeved with a limiting ring (307), and the lower end of the limiting ring (307) is fixedly connected to the housing (200). One end of the steel wire (303) is wound around the surface of the unwinding roller (308), and the center of the unwinding roller (308) is fixedly connected to the first sleeve (305). A rotating shaft (309), the lower end of the first rotating shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the outer shell (200), the second sleeve (600) is slidably connected to a sliding block (601), one end of the sliding block (601) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (602), one end of the sliding block (601) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (603), one end of the compression spring (603) is fixedly connected to the second sleeve (600), the flushing mechanism (700) includes a movable body (701), the upper end of the movable body (701) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (602), and a circular hole (702) is opened inside the movable body (701).

2. The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (500) comprises a first spur gear (501), the center of the first spur gear (501) is rotatably connected to the output end of the first motor (301), one end of the first spur gear (501) is meshed with a second spur gear (502), the center of the second spur gear (502) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (503), the upper surface of the rotating rod (503) is rotatably connected to the base (100), the outer surface of the rotating rod (503) is sleeved with a first transmission wheel (504) and fixedly connected thereto, and the surface of the first transmission wheel (504) is meshed with belt teeth (505).

3. The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (500) further comprises a second transmission wheel (506), and one end of the belt teeth (505) is meshed with the second transmission wheel (506).

4. The stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubrication mechanism (500) further comprises a second rotating shaft (507), the center of the second transmission wheel (506) being fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (507), an end of the second rotating shaft (507) away from the second transmission wheel (506) being fixedly connected to a dragon (508), the dragon (508) being arranged inside the first sleeve (305), a filter screen (509) being rotatably connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (507), an edge of the filter screen (509) being fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first sleeve (305), and the filter screen (509) being located at the upper end of the opening (306).

5. A stainless steel wire drawing process for automobile springs, applicable to the stainless steel wire drawing equipment for automobile springs as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1, when in use, first start the first motor (301) to rotate, the rotation of the first motor (301) will drive the winding roller (302) to rotate, the rotation of the winding roller (302) will reel the steel wire (303), the rotation of the winding roller (302) to reel the steel wire (303) will drive the steel wire (303) to rotate on the surface of multiple bearings (304) on the first sleeve (305) one level at a time, the first sleeve (305) is conical, and the first sleeve (305) is provided with multiple shafts The plurality of bearings (304) are arranged outside the first sleeve (305) with diameters increasing from top to bottom. The steel wire (303) is wound from the uppermost bearing (304) to the lowermost bearing (304). The steel wire (303) is rotated on the plurality of bearings (304) and then passed through a plurality of circular cutter heads (400) for grinding. The steel wire (303) is deflected by a plurality of groups of rollers arranged obliquely between the support plates (201) for each circle and then enters the next circle. S2, coolant is loaded into the housing (200), the height of the coolant in the housing (200) is just at the lower end of the bearing (304), the coolant in the housing (200) flows from the opening (306) into the first sleeve (305), the coolant at the bottom end of the first sleeve (305) is filtered by the filter (509) and enters the upper end of the filter (509) in the first sleeve (305), while the first motor (301) rotates, the first spur gear (501) is also driven to rotate, the rotation of the first spur gear (501) drives the second spur gear (502) to rotate, the rotation of the second spur gear (502) drives the rotating rod (503) to rotate, and the rotating The rotation of the rod (503) drives the first transmission wheel (504) to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission wheel (504) drives the belt teeth (505) to rotate, the rotation of the belt teeth (505) drives the second transmission wheel (506) to rotate, the rotation of the second transmission wheel (506) drives the second rotating shaft (507) to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft (507) drives the dragon (508) to rotate, the rotation of the dragon (508) pushes the coolant at the bottom end of the housing (200) to the upper end of the first sleeve (305), the coolant enters the upper end of the first sleeve (305) and overflows from the small holes on the surface of the bearing (304), so as to accurately lubricate and cool the steel wire (303); S3, when the steel wire (303) is wound around the surfaces of the multiple bearings (304), it is necessary to manually push the connecting tube (602) outward to move outward, and the outward movement of the connecting tube (602) will drive the movable body (701) away from the bearings (304), and when the connecting tube (602) moves outward, it will drive the sliding block (601) to move outward, and the outward movement of the sliding block (601) will compress the compression spring (603) in the second sleeve (600), and when the steel wire (303) is wound around the surfaces of the multiple bearings (304), the compression spring (603) will drive the connecting tube (602) to reset, and the reset of the connecting tube (602) will drive the movable body (701) to reset close to the bearings (304); S4, when the dragon (508) rotates to push the coolant at the bottom of the shell (200) to the inside of the first sleeve (305), part of it will enter the inside of the connecting pipe (602), and the inside of the connecting pipe (602) will enter the inside of the movable body (701), and the coolant inside the movable body (701) will be discharged through the circular hole (702), and the coolant discharged through the circular hole (702) will flush the steel wire (303).

Citation Information

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