Automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production

By automatically laying and loading device smoothing components and adjusting components, uniform laying of fabrics and automatic classification and collection of different shapes is solved, and the wrinkle problems caused by uneven tension and low manual classification efficiency are improved, and the production efficiency and Collect accuracy.

CN118907932BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20HANGZHOU NANFA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411409382.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transportation process, the existing fabric conveying device caused wrinkles due to uneven tension. The one-way smoothing device cannot fully cover the fabric surface, resulting in smoothing blind spots and fabric size deviations. It lacks an intelligent system to automatically identify fabrics of different shapes, which adds artificial Time and error of classification.

Method used

An automatic laying and loading device is designed, including smoothing components and adjustment components. Through the combination of power gear rods, helical gears and threaded rods, horizontal reciprocating laying of fabrics is achieved, combined with automatic material separation components, and cylindrical plates and The L-shaped pitch-in rod realizes batch collection of fabrics of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

The uniform laying of fabrics is achieved, eliminating the smoothing of blind spots, improving production efficiency, reducing energy consumption, and accurately classifying and collecting fabrics of different shapes through automatic material separation components, improving the accuracy and reliability of collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cloth conveying, and discloses an automatic flattening and feeding device for cloth production, comprising a cloth conveyor housing, a driving device and a cutter, wherein the driving device is installed on the outer wall of the cloth conveyor housing, and the cutter is installed on the top of the cloth conveyor housing, and a flattening component for flattening the cloth is arranged on the top of the cloth conveyor housing, and an adjusting component for setting the motion range of the flattening component is arranged on the top of the cloth conveyor housing. By setting the flattening component and the adjusting component, compared with the traditional flattening device, no additional complex mechanical structure or manual intervention is required to realize the back and forth flattening action, and the automatic reciprocating motion can continuously and stably flatten the cloth, thereby improving the flattening efficiency. Secondly, the power used in the flattening method is the power of the driving device in the conveyor, thereby avoiding the use of an additional driving source for the flattening device, rationally utilizing the power, and reducing the energy consumption.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of cloth conveying, and in particular to an automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production. Background Art

[0002] Automatic flattening and loading devices are used to transport fabrics during fabric production and ensure that the fabrics are spread evenly on the production line. This device usually unrolls the fabric from the roll and flattens it to avoid wrinkles, so as to ensure the quality of subsequent processing such as cutting and sewing.

[0003] When the conveyor transports cloth, if the tension in various parts is inconsistent, the cloth will be stretched in the area with greater tension and relatively relaxed in the area with less tension, thereby causing wrinkles. For example, inconsistent diameters of the conveyor rollers, different rotation speeds, or uneven contact pressure with the cloth may all lead to uneven tension. Once wrinkles are generated, the actual size of the cloth will not match the designed size. In subsequent processing such as cutting and sewing, size deviations will affect the fit and assembly accuracy of the product, and may even render the product unusable. Some conveyors on the market are equipped with flattening devices when transporting cloth, but the installed flattening devices are usually only set to one-way smoothing. Although one-way smoothing devices usually have a relatively simple structure and are less difficult to design and manufacture, one-way smoothing can only process the cloth in one direction, and it is easy for some areas to not be fully smoothed, especially for some larger cloth. For fabrics of large size or fabrics with complex wrinkles, one-way smoothing cannot fully cover the entire fabric surface, resulting in some wrinkles remaining. Secondly, one-way smoothing cannot effectively reach the edges and corners of the fabric or areas with poor contact with the smoothing mechanism, resulting in smoothing dead corners. These unsmoothed areas will affect the overall quality and appearance of the fabric. At the same time, during the one-way smoothing process, a single-direction pulling force is often applied to the fabric. If the pulling force is uneven or too large, new wrinkles will be generated in other directions of the fabric. When the wrinkles on the fabric are unevenly distributed, the fixed moving path of the flattening device on the market cannot specifically deal with the problem area. For example, if the wrinkles are concentrated in a specific area and the fixed path of the device cannot focus on covering that area, it is difficult to achieve a good flattening effect. At the same time, the flattening devices on the market also need to be installed with additional drive devices, resulting in increased energy consumption.

[0004] During a specific transportation process, the cloth needs to be cut, and the cut cloth will be in two different shapes. At this time, the two cloths of different shapes need to be classified and collected. If the cloths of different shapes cannot be classified and collected during transportation, manual classification will be required in subsequent links, which will increase a lot of manual operation time and reduce production efficiency. The transportation equipment on the market is usually not equipped with an intelligent system that can automatically identify and separate cloths of different shapes. Relying on manual classification is not only inefficient, but also prone to errors and omissions.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic flattening and feeding device for cloth production, comprising a cloth conveyor shell, a driving device and a cutter, wherein the driving device is installed on the outer wall of the cloth conveyor shell, the cutter is installed on the top of the cloth conveyor shell, a flattening component for flattening the cloth is arranged on the top of the cloth conveyor shell, an adjusting component for setting the motion range of the flattening component is arranged on the top of the cloth conveyor shell, and an automatic material dividing component for collecting the cut cloth in batches is arranged on the side of the cloth conveyor shell close to the cutter.

[0008] Preferably, the smoothing assembly includes a dust cover, the dust cover is fixedly connected to the side of the cloth conveyor housing away from the driving device, the interior of the dust cover is fixedly connected to a U-shaped positioning plate, the interior of the U-shaped positioning plate is rotatably connected to a power gear rod, a transmission belt is connected to the power gear rod and the output shaft of the driving device, the interior of the U-shaped positioning plate is symmetrically rotatably connected to helical gears, and the two helical gears are fixedly connected to a power transmission block on the side away from the U-shaped positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the smoothing assembly further comprises a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner rotation of the U-shaped positioning plate, and one end of the threaded rod close to the U-shaped positioning plate is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lever ring.

[0010] Preferably, the smoothing assembly also includes a positioning block, which is fixedly connected to the interior of the dust cover, a cylindrical groove is provided on the top of the positioning block, a limiting ball is slidably connected to the interior of the cylindrical groove, a first return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical groove, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the interior of the positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a cylindrical rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning block and the U-shaped positioning plate, and the outer wall of the cylindrical rod is symmetrically slidably connected to a limit ring, and the adjacent sides of the two limit rings are fixedly connected to a second return spring, and the outer wall of the cylindrical rod is slidably connected to a flattening rod.

[0012] Preferably, the automatic material dividing assembly includes a limiting plate, which is fixedly connected to the side of the material conveyor housing close to the cutter, the top of the limiting plate is slidably connected to a cylindrical plate, the outer wall of the cylindrical plate is fixedly connected to an L-shaped distance increasing rod, the side of the limiting plate away from the material conveyor housing is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal groove block, the top of the trapezoidal groove block is slidably connected to a trapezoidal sliding block, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal sliding block is fixedly connected to a strip-shaped groove block.

[0013] Preferably, the automatic material dispensing component also includes a fixed plate, which is fixedly connected to a side of the trapezoidal groove block away from the limiting plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, and the end of the first rotating rod away from the motor is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, and the end of the second rotating rod away from the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal slider, and collection boxes are provided on both sides of the limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the power gear rod is meshed with two bevel gears, the threaded rod is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate and the positioning block, and the two bevel gears and the sliding block are respectively sleeved on both ends of the threaded rod, and the outer wall of the sliding block is provided with a W-shaped groove.

[0015] Preferably, the paving rod is threadably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0016] Preferably, a blocking block is provided on the top of the limiting plate, and one end of the L-shaped distance increasing rod away from the cylindrical plate is slidably connected to the inside of the strip-shaped groove block.

[0017] The present invention provides an automatic flattening and feeding device for cloth production. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. Through the arrangement of the flattening component and the adjusting component, the two bevel gears are driven to rotate in opposite directions during the rotation of the power gear rod, and the threaded rod can be rotated with the help of the power transmission block on one of the bevel gears through the two-way lever ring, so that after the threaded rod drives the flattening rod to hit the second return spring, due to the resistance of the second return spring to the flattening rod, the flattening rod will cause the threaded rod to drive the sliding block to slide, and then the threaded rod hits the power transmission block on the other bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the flattening rod automatically moves back and forth horizontally within the range of the two second return springs, and the cloth on the feeding device will be flattened during the reciprocating movement of the flattening rod. Compared with the traditional flattening device, no additional complex mechanical structure or manual intervention is required to achieve the back and forth flattening action, and the automatic reciprocating motion can continuously and stably flatten the cloth, thereby improving the flattening efficiency.

[0018] Secondly, compared with the one-way paving devices on the market that only flatten the fabric in one direction, some areas may not be fully flattened. For some areas with irregular shapes or concentrated wrinkles, one-way paving cannot effectively handle them. The horizontal reciprocating paving can enter these dead corners more easily by constantly changing directions, and thoroughly unfold the wrinkles, effectively eliminating the paving dead corners, making the fabric smoother. The one-way paving device continuously applies force in one direction, which will cause the fabric to be subjected to greater tension in that direction, which may easily cause the fabric to deform or damage. The horizontal reciprocating paving makes the fabric alternately stressed in two directions, with a more uniform force, reducing the risk of damage to the fabric due to excessive one-way tension.

[0019] Secondly, the power used in this paving method is the power of the driving device in the conveyor, which avoids the use of an additional driving source for the paving device, rationally utilizes power, and reduces energy consumption. The staff can adjust the distance between the two second return springs through the limit ring to control the moving range of the paving rod. In different production scenarios, when there are different requirements for the degree and range of cloth flattening, the staff can flexibly adjust the distance between the second return springs according to specific production needs, thereby controlling the moving range of the paving rod to achieve the best paving effect.

[0020] 2. By setting the adjustment component, after the cutter cuts the cloth in a special way, the cloth will be cut into different shapes, and then the cloth of different shapes needs to be collected in batches. In the process of the first rotating rod driving the second rotating rod to rotate, the end of the second rotating rod away from the first rotating rod will drive the trapezoidal slider to slide back and forth horizontally along the trapezoidal groove block, and the trapezoidal slider will drive the L-shaped distance extending rod to move through the strip groove block, so that the L-shaped distance extending rod drives the cylindrical plate to slide along the top of the limiting plate. At the same time, after the cylindrical plate hits the two sides of the limiting plate, The L-shaped distance extending rod will cause the cylindrical plate to tilt, so that the cylindrical plate can transport the fabric conveyor shell to the top and separate it in batches to the inner walls of the collection boxes on both sides. Compared with the collection devices on the market, the cylindrical plate in this design can be tilted under the drive of the L-shaped distance extending rod, and can flexibly separate two kinds of fabrics of different shapes in batches to the inner walls of the collection boxes on both sides, thereby improving the classified collection of fabrics of different shapes and avoiding the mixing of fabrics of different shapes. This design achieves precise separation through a simple and effective mechanical structure, improving the accuracy and reliability of collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the overall device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the material distribution conveyor housing and the smoothing assembly of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the dust cover, U-shaped positioning plate and threaded rod of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the threaded rod, cylindrical rod and paving rod of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure at point C in the middle.

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the material distribution conveyor housing and the automatic material distribution components of the present invention.

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the automatic material dispensing components of the present invention.

[0031] Reference numerals: 11, material conveyor housing; 12, driving device; 13, cutter.

[0032] The smoothing assembly includes: 21, dust cover; 22, U-shaped positioning plate; 23, power gear rod; 24, transmission belt; 25, bevel gear; 26, power transmission block; 27, threaded rod; 28, two-way lever ring; 29, positioning block; 210, cylindrical groove; 211, limiting ball; 212, first return spring; 213, sliding block.

[0033] The adjusting assembly includes: 31, a cylindrical rod; 32, a limiting ring; 33, a second return spring; 34, a leveling rod.

[0034] The automatic material distributing assembly includes: 41, a limiting plate; 42, a cylindrical plate; 43, an L-shaped distance increasing rod; 44, a trapezoidal groove block; 45, a trapezoidal slider; 46, a strip groove block; 47, a fixing plate; 48, a motor; 49, a first rotating rod; 410, a second rotating rod; 411, a collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0037] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0038] Implementation example Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an automatic flattening and loading device for cloth production provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a cloth conveyor housing 11, a driving device 12 and a cutter 13, wherein the driving device 12 is mounted on the outer wall of the cloth conveyor housing 11, and the cutter 13 is mounted on the top of the cloth conveyor housing 11. A flattening component for flattening the cloth is disposed on the top of the cloth conveyor housing 11, an adjusting component for setting the motion range of the flattening component is disposed on the top of the cloth conveyor housing 11, and an automatic material dividing component for collecting the cut cloth in batches is disposed on one side of the cloth conveyor housing 11 close to the cutter 13.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 , better: the smoothing component includes a dust cover 21, the dust cover 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the cloth conveyor housing 11 away from the driving device 12, the inside of the dust cover 21 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped positioning plate 22, the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate 22 is rotatably connected to a power gear rod 23, a transmission belt 24 is connected to the power gear rod 23 and the output shaft of the driving device 12, the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate 22 is symmetrically rotatably connected to a bevel gear 25, and the two bevel gears 25 are fixedly connected to a power transmission block 26 on the side away from the U-shaped positioning plate 22.

[0040] The smoothing assembly also includes a threaded rod 27 , which is rotatably connected to the inner rotation of the U-shaped positioning plate 22 , and a bidirectional lever ring 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 27 close to the U-shaped positioning plate 22 .

[0041] The smoothing assembly also includes a positioning block 29, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust cover 21. A cylindrical groove 210 is provided on the top of the positioning block 29. A limiting ball 211 is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove 210. A first return spring 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical groove 210. A sliding block 213 is slidably connected inside the positioning block 29.

[0042] The power gear rod 23 is meshed with the two bevel gears 25, so that the power gear rod 23 can drive the two bevel gears 25 to rotate, the threaded rod 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate 22 and the positioning block 29, and the two bevel gears 25 and the sliding block 213 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the threaded rod 27, and the outer wall of the sliding block 213 is provided with a W-shaped groove, so that the limiting ball 211 can limit the movement of the sliding block 213 through the W-shaped groove of the sliding block 213.

[0043] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: compared with the one-way paving devices on the market that only pave the cloth in one direction, there will be some areas that are not fully paved. For some areas with irregular shapes or concentrated wrinkles, one-way paving cannot effectively handle them, while horizontal reciprocating paving can enter these dead corners more easily by constantly changing directions, and completely unfold the wrinkles, effectively eliminating paving dead corners, and making the cloth smoother.

[0044] In addition, please refer to Figure 7 The adjustment component includes a cylindrical rod 31, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the positioning block 29 and the U-shaped positioning plate 22. The outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31 is symmetrically slidably connected to the limit ring 32. The second return spring 33 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the two limit rings 32. The outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31 is slidably connected to the flattening rod 34.

[0045] The flattening rod 34 is threadably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 27 , so that the flattening rod 34 can slide on the outer walls of the threaded rod 27 and the cylindrical rod 31 at the same time.

[0046] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: the staff can adjust the distance between the two second return springs through the limit ring, thereby controlling the moving range of the flattening rod, and achieving the goal of controlling the moving range of the flattening rod through the second return spring when there are different requirements on the flattening degree and range of the cloth in different production scenarios.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 8 to 10 , better: the automatic material dividing component includes a limiting plate 41, the limiting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the material conveyor housing 11 close to the cutter 13, the top of the limiting plate 41 is slidably connected to a cylindrical plate 42, the outer wall of the cylindrical plate 42 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped distance increasing rod 43, the side of the limiting plate 41 away from the material conveyor housing 11 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal groove block 44, the top of the trapezoidal groove block 44 is slidably connected to a trapezoidal slider 45, and the outer wall of the trapezoidal slider 45 is fixedly connected to a strip groove block 46.

[0048] The automatic material dividing component also includes a fixed plate 47, which is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal groove block 44 away from the limiting plate 41, and the top of the fixed plate 47 is fixedly connected to a motor 48, and the output shaft of the motor 48 is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod 49, and the end of the first rotating rod 49 away from the motor 48 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 410, and the end of the second rotating rod 410 away from the first rotating rod 49 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal slider 45, and collection boxes 411 are provided on both sides of the limiting plate 41.

[0049] A blocking block is provided on the top of the limiting plate 41, so that the cylindrical plate 42 can rotate while sliding along the top of the limiting plate 41, and the end of the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43 away from the cylindrical plate 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the strip groove block 46, so that the strip groove block 46 can rotate by the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43 to move the cylindrical plate 42.

[0050] The effects achieved by this embodiment are as follows: compared with the collection devices on the market, the cylindrical plate in this design can be tilted under the drive of the L-shaped distance-increasing rod, and can flexibly separate two types of cloths of different shapes into batches to the inner walls of the collection box on both sides, thereby improving the classification and collection of cloths of different shapes and avoiding mixing of cloths of different shapes. It solves the inefficient method of manually performing subsequent screening after the same collection on the market, and achieves the effect of automatic screening after cutting.

[0051] Working principle: In the initial state, the first return spring 212 is compressed, the second return spring 33 is not compressed, the first rotating rod 49 is parallel to the second rotating rod 410, the trapezoidal slider 45 is located in the middle of the trapezoidal groove block 44, and the end of the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43 away from the cylindrical plate 42 is located at the bottom of the strip groove block 46.

[0052] During operation, the staff first needs to pass the cloth through the inside of the flattening rod 34, and then the cloth collides with the top of the cloth conveyor shell 11 due to its own gravity. At this time, the staff makes the cloth conveyor shell 11 start to transport the cloth. Because the tension in various parts of the cloth is inconsistent, the cloth will be stretched in the area with greater tension, and will be relatively loose in the area with less tension, thereby generating wrinkles.

[0053] Due to the start-up of the driving device 12, the driving device 12 drives the bevel gear 25 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 24. Since the power gear rod 23 is meshed with the two bevel gears 25, the power gear rod 23 will drive the two bevel gears 25 to rotate in opposite directions during rotation. At this time, the two-way lever ring 28 conflicts with the power transmission block 26 on one of the bevel gears 25, so that the two-way lever ring 28 is driven to rotate through the power transmission block 26 during the rotation of the bevel gear 25, and then the two-way lever ring 28 drives the threaded rod 27 to rotate. Since the flattening rod 34 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 27, the threaded rod 27 drives the flattening rod 34 to slide horizontally along the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31. At this time, the flattening rod 34 smoothes the internal fabric in one direction.

[0054] When the threaded rod 27 drives the flattening rod 34 to slide along the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31, the flattening rod 34 will gradually resist the second return spring 33, and then the flattening rod 34 will compress the second return spring 33. At the same time, the second return spring 33 will form an opposite force on the flattening rod 34. Therefore, the flattening rod 34 cannot continue to slide along the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31, while the threaded rod 27 continues to rotate. Because the threaded rod 27 is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate 22 and the positioning block 29, the threaded rod 27 moves in the opposite direction of the flattening rod 34, and then the threaded rod 27 drives the sliding block 213 to slide along the inside of the positioning block 29.

[0055] When the threaded rod 27 moves in the opposite direction of the flattening rod 34, the end of the threaded rod 27 away from the sliding block 213 will drive the two-way lever ring 28 to move synchronously. After the two-way lever ring 28 hits the power transmission block 26 on the other bevel gear 25, the two bevel gears 25 drive the power transmission block 26 to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the two-way lever ring 28 hits the power transmission block 26 on the other bevel gear 25. At this time, the other power transmission block 26 drives the threaded rod 27 to rotate in the opposite direction through the two-way lever ring 28, and the threaded rod 27 rotating in the opposite direction will synchronously drive the flattening rod 34 to slide horizontally in the opposite direction along the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31.

[0056] When the sliding block 213 slides along the inside of the positioning block 29, because the outer wall of the sliding block 213 is provided with a W-shaped groove, the sliding block 213 will contact the limiting ball 211 through the W-shaped groove and move toward the top of the cylindrical groove 210. At the same time, the limiting ball 211 will compress the first return spring 212 again. After the limiting ball 211 temporarily disengages from the W-shaped groove of the sliding block 213, the threaded rod 27 will drive the sliding block 213 to move. Then the first return spring 212 begins to elastically stretch and push the limiting ball 211 to move into the W-shaped groove of the sliding block 213 again. Finally, the limiting ball 211 limits the position of the sliding block 213 through the W-shaped groove of the sliding block 213, and then the position of the threaded rod 27 is limited by the limitation of the sliding block 213, so that the threaded rod 27 can continue to rotate through the two-way lever ring 28.

[0057] In the same movement process as above, the threaded rod 27 will drive the flattening rod 34 to move back and forth horizontally along the outer wall of the cylindrical rod 31, so that the flattening rod 34 can change direction by reciprocating, and can more easily enter the dead corner area of ​​the cloth, and completely unfold the wrinkles, effectively eliminate the flattening dead corner, and make the cloth smoother. Secondly, the power used in this flattening method is the power of the driving device 12 in the cloth conveyor shell 11, thereby avoiding the use of an additional driving source for the flattening device, rationally utilizing the power, and reducing energy consumption.

[0058] At the same time, the staff can control the limiting rings 32 at both ends of the cylindrical rod 31 to move the second return spring 33, and then control the rule of the flattening rod 34 and the second return spring 33 to limit the movement path of the flattening rod 34. In different production scenarios, when there are different requirements on the flattening degree and range of the fabric, the spacing of the second return spring 33 can be flexibly adjusted according to specific production needs, thereby controlling the movement range of the flattening rod 34 to achieve the best flattening effect.

[0059] When the cloth conveyor housing 11 is transporting the cloth, the cloth conveyor housing 11 will drive the cloth to continuously enter the bottom of the cutter 13, and then the cutter 13 will continuously cut the cloth. Under special requirements, the cutter 13 needs to cut the cloth into two different shapes.

[0060] When the driving device 12 is started, the motor 48 is started synchronously, and then the motor 48 drives the first rotating rod 49 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating rod 49, the end of the first rotating rod 49 away from the motor 48 drives the second rotating rod 410 to rotate, and the end of the second rotating rod 410 away from the first rotating rod 49 drives the trapezoidal slider 45 to slide horizontally back and forth along the top of the trapezoidal groove block 44.

[0061] During the horizontal reciprocating sliding of the trapezoidal slider 45 along the top of the trapezoidal groove block 44, the trapezoidal slider 45 will drive the strip groove block 46 fixedly connected thereto to slide horizontally back and forth, because the end of the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43 away from the cylindrical plate 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the strip groove block 46, and then during the sliding of the strip groove block 46, the strip groove block 46 will drive the cylindrical plate 42 to slide along the top of the limiting plate 41 through the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43. Since a blocking block is provided on the top of the limiting plate 41, after the cylindrical plate 42 hits the blocking block of the limiting plate 41, the strip groove block 46 will continue to pull the cylindrical plate 42 through the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43, and then one side of the cylindrical plate 42 hits the limiting plate 41 and flips over.

[0062] Subsequently, the trapezoidal slider 45 will continue to drive the strip groove block 46 to slide horizontally back and forth, and the strip groove block 46 will continue to flip the cylindrical plate 42 through the L-shaped distance increasing rod 43, so that the cylindrical plate 42 will continue to release the cloth cut by the cutter 13 in batches, and finally the cylindrical plate 42 will pour the two different shapes of cloth into the collection boxes 411 on both sides respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of synchronous classification and collection.

[0063] For those skilled in the art, although several embodiments and examples of the present invention are described, these embodiments and examples are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These new embodiments can be implemented in various other ways, and various omissions, substitutions, and changes can be made without departing from the scope of the subject matter of the invention. These embodiments and their variations are included in the scope and subject matter of the invention, and are included in the invention described in the claims and the scope of their equivalents.

[0064] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic paving and feeding device for fabric production, comprising a fabric conveyor housing (11), a driving device (12) and a cutter (13), wherein the driving device (12) is mounted on the outer wall of the fabric conveyor housing (11), and the cutter (13) is mounted on the top of the fabric conveyor housing (11), characterized in that: A smoothing component for smoothing the cloth is disposed on the top of the cloth conveyor housing (11), an adjusting component for setting the range of motion of the smoothing component is disposed on the top of the cloth conveyor housing (11), and an automatic material dividing component for collecting the cut cloth in batches is disposed on a side of the cloth conveyor housing (11) close to the cutter (13); The smoothing component comprises a dust cover (21), the dust cover (21) being fixedly connected to a side of a material conveyor housing (11) away from the driving device (12), a U-shaped positioning plate (22) being fixedly connected inside the dust cover (21), a power gear rod (23) being rotatably connected inside the U-shaped positioning plate (22), a transmission belt (24) being transmission-connected between the power gear rod (23) and an output shaft of the driving device (12), a helical gear (25) being symmetrically rotationally connected inside the U-shaped positioning plate (22), and a power transmission block (26) being fixedly connected to the side of the two helical gears (25) away from the U-shaped positioning plate (22); The smoothing assembly further comprises a threaded rod (27), wherein the threaded rod (27) is rotatably connected to the interior of the U-shaped positioning plate (22), and one end of the threaded rod (27) close to the U-shaped positioning plate (22) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional lever ring (28); The smoothing component also includes a positioning block (29), the positioning block (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust cover (21), a cylindrical groove (210) is provided on the top of the positioning block (29), a limiting ball (211) is slidably connected inside the cylindrical groove (210), a first return spring (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the cylindrical groove (210), and a sliding block (213) is slidably connected inside the positioning block (29).

2. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a cylindrical rod (31), the cylindrical rod (31) being fixedly connected to the interior of a positioning block (29) and a U-shaped positioning plate (22), the outer wall of the cylindrical rod (31) being symmetrically slidably connected to a limit ring (32), a second return spring (33) being fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the two limit rings (32), and the outer wall of the cylindrical rod (31) being slidably connected to a flattening rod (34).

3. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic material distribution assembly comprises a limiting plate (41), the limiting plate (41) being fixedly connected to a side of a material distribution conveyor housing (11) close to a cutter (13), the top of the limiting plate (41) being slidably connected to a cylindrical plate (42), the outer wall of the cylindrical plate (42) being fixedly connected to an L-shaped distance increasing rod (43), the side of the limiting plate (41) away from the material distribution conveyor housing (11) being fixedly connected to a trapezoidal groove block (44), the top of the trapezoidal groove block (44) being slidably connected to a trapezoidal sliding block (45), and the outer wall of the trapezoidal sliding block (45) being fixedly connected to a strip-shaped groove block (46).

4. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The automatic material distribution component also includes a fixed plate (47), the fixed plate (47) is fixedly connected to a side of the trapezoidal groove block (44) away from the limiting plate (41), the top of the fixed plate (47) is fixedly connected to a motor (48), the output shaft of the motor (48) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (49), one end of the first rotating rod (49) away from the motor (48) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (410), and one end of the second rotating rod (410) away from the first rotating rod (49) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the trapezoidal slider (45), and collection boxes (411) are provided on both sides of the limiting plate (41).

5. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power gear rod (23) is meshed with two bevel gears (25), the threaded rod (27) is slidably connected to the inside of the U-shaped positioning plate (22) and the positioning block (29), and the two bevel gears (25) and the sliding block (213) are respectively sleeved on both ends of the threaded rod (27), and the outer wall of the sliding block (213) is provided with a W-shaped groove.

6. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flattening rod (34) is threadably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (27).

7. The automatic paving and feeding device for cloth production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blocking block is arranged on the top of the limiting plate (41), and one end of the L-shaped distance increasing rod (43) away from the cylindrical plate (42) is slidably connected to the inside of the strip-shaped groove block (46).

Citation Information

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