A sewage treatment equipment for municipal roads

By using submersible pumps, crushing and turning mechanisms in municipal road drainage systems to clean impurities in sewage, and using compression mechanisms to treat sludge, the problems of low efficiency of impurity cleaning and waste of water resources in the prior art are solved, and the drainage system is improved cleaning efficiency and sludge treatment capacity.

CN118949553BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31WUHU JINGSHUAI CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411427651.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the drainage system of municipal roads, the prior art is inefficient and wastes water resources when cleaning impurities attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, while the impurities will still reattach to the subsequent pipeline, affecting the drainage effect.

Method used

A municipal road sewage treatment equipment was designed, including a submersible pump, crushing mechanism, turn-over rack and compression mechanism. The sewage is transported to the filter barrel through the submersible pump for filtering and separation. The agitating rack and blade crush impurities are used to crush the sludge. , and compress the sludge through compression barrels and hydraulic cylinders to reduce its space.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids impurities re-entering the drainage system, improves the cleaning efficiency of the drainage system, enhances the separation effect between sludge and sewage, and facilitates the transportation and treatment of sludge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal road sewage treatment equipment, which relates to the field of sewage treatment, including a box, a treatment barrel installed inside the box, a filter barrel arranged inside the treatment barrel, a water inlet pipe arranged on the right wall of the box, a submersible pump connected to the left side of the water inlet pipe, a crushing mechanism arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump, a supporting mechanism arranged outside the pump body of the submersible pump, a flipping frame arranged inside the filter barrel, a circular array distributed flipping mechanism arranged on the flipping frame, a strip-shaped sewage outlet arranged at the bottom of the filter barrel, a conveying trough arranged below the sewage outlet, a compression barrel arranged on the right side of the conveying trough, and a compression mechanism arranged inside and near the right end of the compression barrel. The municipal road sewage treatment equipment can convey sewage mixed with impurities to the inside of the filter barrel for filtering and separation, avoid impurities from re-entering the inside of the drainage system, and prevent residual impurities from affecting drainage efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to sewage treatment equipment for municipal roads. Background Art

[0002] In municipal road projects, rainwater or sewage is transported through rainwater and sewage pipes. In order to ensure the smooth flow of the pipes, filtering devices are usually installed inside each rainwater and sewage well or near the water inlet to filter out impurities in the water.

[0003] During the drainage process of the auxiliary pipes of municipal roads, more impurities will gradually accumulate inside the pipes, rainwater and sewage wells or filtration devices, causing partial blockage of the drainage system. When there is a lot of rainwater and sewage in the pipes, problems such as poor drainage and urban waterlogging will occur. In order to ensure the drainage effect, it is necessary to clean the impurities in the drainage system regularly.

[0004] The existing technology mainly uses high-pressure water to flush the impurities attached to the inner wall to remove the impurities on the inner wall surface, but the flushing efficiency is low and a large amount of water will be wasted. At the same time, the impurities will still flow along the pipeline and gradually attach to the subsequent pipeline, affecting the drainage effect inside the pipeline. Therefore, a municipal road sewage treatment equipment is designed to clean the impurities attached to the inner wall of the drainage system to avoid more impurities remaining in the drainage system and affecting the drainage efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a municipal road sewage treatment device, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A municipal road sewage treatment equipment comprises a box body, a treatment barrel is installed inside the box body and near the top, a sedimentation box is arranged below the treatment barrel, a filter barrel is arranged inside the treatment barrel, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the right side wall of the box body and near the center of the filter barrel, a submersible pump is connected to the left side of the water inlet pipe, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump, the crushing mechanism is coaxially connected to the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump, a support mechanism is arranged outside the pump body of the submersible pump, and the support mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, a sliding sleeve and a support block;

[0008] A turning frame is arranged inside the filter barrel, and a circular array distributed turning mechanism is arranged on the turning frame, and the turning mechanism includes an arc plate, a Y-shaped plate and a guide plate;

[0009] A strip-shaped sewage outlet is arranged at the bottom end of the filter barrel, a conveying trough is arranged below the sewage outlet, a number of evenly distributed micro filter holes are opened on the filter barrel and the conveying trough, a compression barrel is arranged on the right side of the conveying trough, a compression mechanism is arranged inside the compression barrel and near the right end, and the compression mechanism includes an extrusion disk and a control seat.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the water inlet pipe and the filter barrel are located on the same center line, a water distributor is welded and fixed to the right end of the water inlet pipe and located on the inner side of the flip frame, the water distributor is a hollow triangular prism structure, the top of the water distributor is a symmetrically distributed inclined structure, and the bottom of the water distributor is provided with a plurality of water distribution racks staggered front and back, a support rod is welded and fixed to the right side of the water distributor, a storage room is provided inside the box body and on the left side of the sedimentation box, and a movable door is installed on the left outer wall of the storage room.

[0011] In a possible implementation, a hose is connected to the top of the submersible pump, the other end of the hose is connected and fixed to the water inlet pipe through a flange, a pump seat is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump, the crushing mechanism includes a stirring frame, the stirring frame is arranged below the pump seat, a connecting ring is arranged on the top of the stirring frame, the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pump seat, blades distributed in an annular array are installed on the inner side of the stirring frame and near the bottom end, cleaning brushes distributed in an annular array are installed on the outer wall of the stirring frame, a coupling is arranged above the stirring frame and near the center, and the rotating shaft of the stirring frame is coaxially connected to the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump through a coupling.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the fixed sleeve is arranged on the outside of the submersible pump and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body of the submersible pump, two groups of the sliding sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the fixed sleeve and slidably connected to the fixed sleeve, an integrally formed limiting edge is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, three groups of support blocks are arranged in a ring array on the outside of the fixed sleeve, an adjustment plate symmetrically distributed up and down is rotatably connected on one side of the support block close to the fixed sleeve, the other end of the adjustment plate is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve, and a rubber pad is bonded and fixed to the side of the support block away from the fixed sleeve.

[0013] In one possible implementation, a mounting seat is welded and fixed to the bottom of the fixing sleeve, and the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the pump seat. A rotatable bidirectional screw is provided on the fixing sleeve near the right edge, and the threaded sections of the bidirectional screw are respectively threadedly connected to the upper and lower driving sleeves. A motor is installed inside the mounting seat and below the bidirectional screw, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially driven with the bidirectional screw. A sleeve is installed on the fixing sleeve near the outer edge.

[0014] In one possible implementation, an integrally formed collecting hopper is provided at the bottom center of the processing barrel, a sedimentation pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper and located on the inner side of the sedimentation box, the sedimentation pipe extends to the bottom end of the sedimentation box, a diffusion cover is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation pipe, two groups of parallelly distributed first partitions are installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation box and located above the diffusion cover, a second partition is provided between the upper and lower groups of the first partitions, the second partition is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the sedimentation pipe, a water outlet pipe is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box and near the top, and a sewage pipe is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box and near the bottom.

[0015] In a possible implementation, the arc plates are arranged in a circular array on the flip frame, and the outer surface of the arc plates is in contact with the inner surface of the filter barrel, strip openings are provided between adjacent arc plates, a filter plate is provided on the arc plate and near the center, the Y-shaped plate is provided on the center line of the arc plate and is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the arc plate, and a plurality of guide plates are staggered on both sides of the arc plate and are welded and fixed to the inner wall of the arc plate.

[0016] In a possible implementation, a driving frame is welded and fixed on the right side of the flip frame, and the driving frame is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box through a rotating shaft. A second motor coaxially transmitted with the driving frame is installed on the right side wall of the box. A support sleeve is provided on the left side of the driving frame and on the outside of the support rod. Bearing rings are installed on both sides of the flip frame, and the bearing rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box.

[0017] In one possible implementation, a spiral conveying blade is provided inside the conveying trough, and the rotating shaft of the spiral conveying blade is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the box body. A compression chamber is welded and fixed on the right side of the box body, and an obliquely distributed discharge rack is provided inside the compression chamber and near the bottom end. The compression barrel is arranged on the right side of the conveying trough and is welded and fixed to the right inner wall of the compression chamber. A connecting sleeve connected to the conveying trough is provided on the left side of the compression barrel, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the compression barrel and near the right end. A limiting block is welded and fixed on the top inner wall of the compression barrel and near the left end, and a spiral extrusion blade is provided on the left side of the limiting block. The spiral extrusion blade and the spiral conveying blade are coaxially transmitted, and a first motor for driving the spiral conveying blade to rotate is installed on the left side wall of the box body.

[0018] In a possible implementation, the extrusion disk is slidably arranged on the inner side of the compression barrel and fits with the inner surface of the compression barrel, the control seat is arranged on the right side of the extrusion disk, and a limiting sleeve is welded and fixed on the left side of the control seat near the center, the inner side of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected to the limiting column, and the left side of the limiting column is welded and fixed to the extrusion disk, and a spring distributed in an annular array is provided on the outer side of the limiting sleeve, and the two ends of the spring are respectively welded and fixed to the extrusion disk and the control seat, and positioning sleeves are provided on the outer side of the spring near both ends, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the right side wall of the compression chamber, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the center of the control seat.

[0019] Beneficial effects: In this solution, a supporting mechanism is provided to fix the submersible pump and the crushing mechanism inside the drainage system, so that the submersible pump can transport sewage mixed with more impurities to the inside of the filter barrel for filtering and separation, thereby preventing impurities from re-entering the drainage system, thereby preventing more impurities from remaining in the drainage system and affecting the drainage efficiency. At the same time, the stirring frame, the blade and the cleaning brush cooperate with each other to repeatedly lift up and crush the attached impurities, thereby quickly cleaning the inner wall of the drainage system.

[0020] In this solution, the turning frame drives the turning mechanism to rotate repeatedly inside the filter barrel, so that the arc plate, Y-shaped plate and guide plate cooperate with each other to continuously turn and guide the sludge, so that the sludge is fully filtered in the filter barrel, thereby enhancing the separation effect of sludge and sewage.

[0021] In this scheme, a compression barrel and a compression mechanism are provided, and the left and right movement of the extrusion plate is continuously controlled by a hydraulic cylinder. The extrusion plate, the control seat and the spring cooperate with each other, and the sludge is continuously conveyed by the spiral extrusion blades. The sludge in the compression barrel is repeatedly compressed and discharged, and the space occupied by the sludge is reduced, making transportation convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the submersible pump of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the treatment barrel of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water distributor of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the filter barrel structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.10 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the flip frame structure of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.11 This is the second schematic diagram of the flip frame structure of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the compression mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the compression barrel of the present invention in a compressed state;

[0037] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the compression barrel in the discharging state of the present invention.

[0038] Legend: 1. Box; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Water distributor; 121. Water distribution rack; 122. Support rod; 13. Compression chamber; 14. Discharge rack; 15. Storage chamber; 151. Movable door; 2. Processing barrel; 21. Collection bucket; 22. Sedimentation pipe; 221. Diffusion cover; 23. Sedimentation box; 231. Water outlet pipe; 232. Drain pipe; 24. First partition; 25. Second partition; 3. Filter barrel; 31. Drain port; 32. Conveying trough; 33. Spiral conveying blade; 34. First motor; 4. Submersible pump; 41. Hose; 42. Pump seat; 43. Agitator rack; 431. Connecting ring; 44. Blade; 45. Cleaning brush; 46. Coupling; 5. Fixed sleeve; 51. Sliding sleeve; 511. Limiting edge; 52. Support block; 521. Rubber pad; 53. Adjusting plate; 54. Mounting seat; 55. Bidirectional screw; 56. Motor; 57. Sheath; 6. Flipping frame; 61. Arc plate; 62. Strip opening; 63. Filter plate; 64. Y-shaped plate; 65. Guide plate; 66. Driving frame; 661. Second motor; 662. Support sleeve; 67. Bearing ring; 7. Compression barrel; 71. Connecting sleeve; 72. Discharge port; 73. Limiting block; 74. Spiral extrusion blade; 8. Extrusion disk; 81. Control seat; 811. Limiting sleeve; 82. Limiting column; 83. Spring; 831. Positioning sleeve; 84. Hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in various forms, so the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. In addition, in order to more clearly describe the present invention, components that are not connected with the invention will be omitted from the drawings.

[0040] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology, and the overall idea is as follows:

[0041] Embodiment 1:

[0042] This embodiment introduces a specific structure of a municipal road sewage treatment equipment. Figure 1-Figure 15As shown, it includes a box body 1, a treatment barrel 2 is installed inside the box body 1 and near the top, a sedimentation box 23 is arranged below the treatment barrel 2, a filter barrel 3 is arranged inside the treatment barrel 2, a water inlet pipe 11 is arranged on the right side wall of the box body 1 and near the center of the filter barrel 3, a submersible pump 4 is connected to the left side of the water inlet pipe 11, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump 4, the crushing mechanism is coaxially connected to the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump 4, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the outside of the pump body of the submersible pump 4, the supporting mechanism includes a fixed sleeve 5, a sliding sleeve 51 and a supporting block 52, a strip-shaped sewage outlet 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter barrel 3, a conveying trough 32 is arranged below the sewage outlet 31, a number of evenly distributed micro-filter holes are opened on the filter barrel 3 and the conveying trough 32, a flipping frame 6 is arranged on the inner side of the filter barrel 3, a ring-shaped array distributed flipping mechanism is arranged on the flipping frame 6, and the flipping mechanism includes an arc plate 61, a Y-shaped plate 64 and a guide plate 65.

[0043] The equipment is mainly used for cleaning impurities inside drainage pipes, rainwater and sewage wells or filtering devices. When in use, the submersible pump 4 is moved to the inside of the drainage pipes, rainwater and sewage wells or filtering devices, and the fixing sleeve 5, the sliding sleeve 51 and the supporting block 52 cooperate with each other to support and fix the submersible pump 4. After that, the submersible pump 4 is operated to extract sewage, and drives the crushing mechanism to rotate synchronously, so that the crushing mechanism crushes larger impurities in the sewage and improves the mixing effect of sewage and sludge, so that the submersible pump 4 transports sewage mixed with a large amount of sludge or impurities to the inside of the filter barrel 3 for treatment, and the micro-filter holes on the filter barrel 3 and the conveying trough 32 filter the sewage, so that the sludge gradually falls into the conveying trough 32 for outward transportation, and the sewage falls into the sedimentation box 23 and is discharged after sedimentation.

[0044] When the sludge mixed with sewage falls into the filter barrel 3, the arc plate 61, the Y-shaped plate 64 and the guide plate 65 cooperate with each other to continuously turn over and guide the sludge in the filter barrel 3, thereby improving the filtering and separation effect of sewage and sludge.

[0045] like Figure 2 and Figure 8 As shown, the water inlet pipe 11 and the filter barrel 3 are located on the same center line, and a water distributor 12 is welded and fixed at the right end of the water inlet pipe 11 and located on the inner side of the turning frame 6. The water distributor 12 is a hollow structure in the shape of a triangular prism, and the top of the water distributor 12 is a symmetrically distributed inclined structure. The inclined design has a guiding effect on sewage and sludge. During the process of turning the sludge, the turning mechanism can prevent the sludge from accumulating on the top of the water distributor 12. A plurality of water distribution frames 121 staggered front and back are provided at the bottom of the water distributor 12, so that the bottom of the water distributor 12 forms water distribution holes staggered front and back, and has a guiding effect on the water body inside the water distributor 12, so that the sewage is evenly distributed inside the filter barrel 3. A support rod 122 is welded and fixed on the right side of the water distributor 12.

[0046] like Figure 1 , Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, a hose 41 is connected to the top of the submersible pump 4, and the other end of the hose 41 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 11 through a flange. A pump seat 42 is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump 4, and the crushing mechanism includes a stirring frame 43, and the stirring frame 43 is arranged below the pump seat 42. A connecting ring 431 is arranged on the top of the stirring frame 43, and the connecting ring 431 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pump seat 42, which can improve the stability of the stirring frame 43 during rotation. Blades 44 distributed in an annular array are installed on the inner side of the stirring frame 43 and near the bottom end, and cleaning brushes 45 distributed in an annular array are installed on the outer wall of the stirring frame 43. A coupling 46 is arranged above the stirring frame 43 and near the center, and the rotating shaft of the stirring frame 43 is coaxially connected with the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump 4 through the coupling 46.

[0047] When the impeller of the submersible pump 4 rotates to transport the water, the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump 4 can drive the stirring frame 43 to rotate at the bottom of the submersible pump 4 through the coupling 46, so that the stirring frame 43 continuously stirs the sewage, thereby improving the mixing effect of the sewage and the sludge, and facilitating the submersible pump 4 to transport the sludge mixed with sewage. At the same time, the blade 44 arranged at the bottom end of the stirring frame 43 can crush the sludge or larger impurities to prevent the blockage of the submersible pump 4 caused by the lumpy sludge or larger impurities, and the cleaning brush 45 on the outside of the stirring frame 43 can brush up the sludge on the inner wall surface of the drainage pipe, the rainwater and sewage well or the filter device, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency and facilitating sewage treatment.

[0048] A storage chamber 15 is provided inside the box body 1 and on the left side of the sedimentation box 23. A movable door 151 is installed on the left outer wall of the storage chamber 15. The movable door 151 is connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 through a hinge. When sewage treatment is not performed, the movable door 151 is opened, and the submersible pump 4, the fixed sleeve 5 and the supporting mechanism can be stored through the storage chamber 15.

[0049] The fixing sleeve 5 is arranged on the outside of the submersible pump 4 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body of the submersible pump 4. Two groups of sliding sleeves 51 are symmetrically arranged on the fixing sleeve 5 and are slidably connected to the fixing sleeve 5. An integrally formed limiting ridge 511 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 5. The limiting ridge 511 limits the sliding sleeve 51 to prevent the sliding sleeve 51 from rotating. Three groups of supporting blocks 52 are arranged on the outside of the fixing sleeve 5 in a ring array. An adjusting plate 53 symmetrically distributed up and down is rotatably connected on the supporting block 52 and close to the side of the fixing sleeve 5. The other end of the adjusting plate 53 is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve 51. A rubber pad 521 is bonded and fixed on the side of the supporting block 52 away from the fixing sleeve 5. When the upper and lower groups of sliding sleeves 51 slide along the fixing sleeve 5 at the same time, the supporting block 52 can be driven to move outward by the adjusting plate 53, so that the rubber pad 521 is in close contact with the inner wall of the drainage pipe, rainwater and sewage well or filtering device, thereby supporting and fixing the submersible pump 4, improving the stability of the submersible pump 4 and the crushing mechanism during rotation, and facilitating the treatment of sewage.

[0050] A mounting base 54 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the fixed sleeve 5, and the bottom of the mounting base 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the pump seat 42. A rotatable bidirectional screw 55 is provided on the fixed sleeve 5 near the right edge, and the threaded sections of the bidirectional screw 55 are respectively threadedly connected to the upper and lower driving sleeves 51. A motor 56 is installed inside the mounting base 54 and below the bidirectional screw 55. The output shaft of the motor 56 is coaxially driven with the bidirectional screw 55. A protective sleeve 57 is installed on the fixed sleeve 5 near the outer edge. The protective sleeve 57 plays a protective role at the edge of the fixed sleeve 5 to reduce the wear of the bidirectional screw 55.

[0051] When the motor 56 runs and drives the bidirectional screw 55 to rotate, the two ends of the bidirectional screw 55 move relative to the upper and lower sets of sliding sleeves 51 respectively, so that the two sets of sliding sleeves 51 slide along the fixed sleeve 5 at the same time, and drive the adjustment plate 53 to rotate, so that the upper and lower adjustment plates 53 cooperate with each other, drive the support block 52 to extend outward, and make the rubber pad 521 in close contact with the inner wall of the drainage pipe, rainwater and sewage well or filtering device, thereby achieving a good fixing effect.

[0052] like Figure 7 , Figure 9-12As shown, an integrally formed collecting hopper 21 is provided at the bottom center of the processing barrel 2, a sedimentation pipe 22 is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper 21 and located on the inner side of the sedimentation box 23, the sedimentation pipe 22 extends to the bottom end of the sedimentation box 23, a diffusion cover 221 is installed at the bottom of the sedimentation pipe 22, two groups of parallelly distributed first partitions 24 are installed on the inner wall of the sedimentation box 23 and located above the diffusion cover 221, a second partition 25 is provided between the upper and lower groups of first partitions 24, the second partition 25 is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the sedimentation pipe 22, a water outlet pipe 231 is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box 23 and near the top, a sewage pipe 232 is provided on the front side of the sedimentation box 23 and near the bottom, and a control valve is installed on the sewage pipe 232.

[0053] During the treatment process, the sewage filtered by the micro-filter holes on the filter barrel 3 and the conveying trough 32 falls into the collecting bucket 21, and flows to the bottom of the sedimentation box 23 through the sedimentation pipe 22. The diffusion cover 221, the first partition 24 and the second partition 25 cooperate with each other to block and guide the sewage, so that the sewage flows slowly upward, and the suspended matter remaining in the sewage is precipitated at the bottom of the sedimentation box 23. At the same time, the diffusion cover 221, the first partition 24 and the second partition 25 all adopt a slope structure, which can enhance the guiding effect on sewage and sludge, and facilitate the sedimentation of sludge at the bottom of the sedimentation box 23. Afterwards, the treated sewage can be returned to the drainage pipe and the rainwater and sewage well through the outlet pipe 231, and the control valve on the sewage pipe 232 can be opened to discharge the sediment inside the sedimentation box 23.

[0054] The arc plate 61 is arranged in a circular array on the flip frame 6, and the outer surface of the arc plate 61 is in contact with the inner surface of the filter barrel 3. The arc plate 61 is a crescent-shaped arc structure, which can quickly scrape up the sludge on the inner surface of the filter barrel 3 to improve the driving effect on the sludge. A strip opening 62 is arranged between adjacent arc plates 61. When the strip opening 62 is aligned with the sewage outlet 31, the sludge on the arc plate 61 can fall into the conveying trough 32. A filter plate 63 is arranged on the arc plate 61 and near the center. The filter plate 63 can cooperate with the filter barrel 3 to enhance the filtering and separation effect of sewage. The Y-shaped plate 64 is arranged on the center line of the arc plate 61 and is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the arc plate 61. A plurality of guide plates 65 are staggered on both sides of the arc plate 61 and are welded and fixed to the inner wall of the arc plate 61.

[0055] When the arc plate 61 rotates along the inner surface of the filter barrel 3, the Y-shaped plate 64 and the guide plate 65 cooperate with each other to facilitate the sludge to be turned over and block the sludge, thereby enhancing the filtering effect of the filter plate 63 on the sludge. In addition, when the arc plate 61 rotates to just above the sewage outlet 31, the Y-shaped plate 64 guides the sludge to prevent the sludge from falling vertically into the sewage outlet 31, thereby fully filtering part of the sludge and enhancing the separation effect of sludge and sewage.

[0056] A driving frame 66 is welded and fixed to the right side of the turning frame 6, and the driving frame 66 is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body 1 through a rotating shaft. A second motor 661 coaxially transmitted with the driving frame 66 is installed on the right side wall of the box body 1. When the second motor 661 is running, it can drive the turning frame 6 to rotate, so that the turning frame 6 drives the arc plate 61 to rotate. Through the cooperation of the arc plate 61, the Y-shaped plate 64 and the guide plate 65, the sludge can be continuously turned over on the inner side of the filter barrel 3, thereby increasing the effective filtration time of the sludge and enhancing the sewage treatment effect.

[0057] A support sleeve 662 is provided on the left side of the driving frame 66 and on the outside of the support rod 122 . The support sleeve 662 is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 122 , and can support the other side of the water distributor 12 to improve the stability of the water distributor 12 .

[0058] Bearing rings 67 are installed on both sides of the flip frame 6. The bearing rings 67 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The bearing rings 67 can reduce the friction force when the flip frame 6 rotates, thereby improving the stability of the flip frame 6.

[0059] A spiral conveying blade 33 is provided inside the conveying trough 32, and the rotating shaft of the spiral conveying blade 33 is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the box body 1. A first motor 34 that drives the spiral conveying blade 33 to rotate is installed on the left side wall of the box body 1. A compression chamber 13 is welded and fixed on the right side of the box body 1, and an obliquely distributed discharge rack 14 is provided inside the compression chamber 13 and near the bottom. When the sludge falls into the conveying trough 32, the first motor 34 is turned on to drive the spiral conveying blade 33 to rotate, so that the sludge can be continuously conveyed to the right, so that the sludge is conveyed to the inside of the compression chamber 13 and discharged outward through the discharge rack 14.

[0060] Working principle: This equipment is mainly used for cleaning impurities inside drainage pipes, rainwater and sewage wells or filtering devices. When in use, the submersible pump 4 is moved to the inside of the drainage pipes, rainwater and sewage wells or filtering devices, and then the motor 56 is operated to drive the bidirectional screw 55 to rotate, and drive the two sets of sliding sleeves 51 to slide along the fixed sleeve 5 at the same time, so that the adjustment plate 53 drives the support block 52 to extend outward, thereby fixing the submersible pump 4;

[0061] Furthermore, the submersible pump 4 is operated to transport sewage. During the transport process, the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump 4 drives the stirring frame 43 to rotate through the coupling 46, so that the stirring frame 43 continuously stirs the sewage. At the same time, the stirring frame 43 drives the blade 44 and the cleaning brush 45 to rotate, so that the blade 44 breaks up the block sludge or larger impurities, and the cleaning brush 45 repeatedly brushes up the sludge, thereby improving the mixing effect of sewage and sludge, and facilitating sewage treatment;

[0062] Furthermore, the turbid sewage flows into the water distributor 12 through the water inlet pipe 11, and evenly falls into the inner side of the filter barrel 3 through the water distribution frame 121, and the filter barrel 3, the filter plate 63 and the conveying trough 32 cooperate with each other to filter and separate the sewage and the sludge. At the same time, the second motor 661 drives the turning frame 6 to rotate, and the arc plate 61, the Y-shaped plate 64 and the guide plate 65 cooperate with each other to continuously turn and guide the sludge, so as to fully filter the sludge and enhance the separation effect of the sludge and sewage.

[0063] Finally, the separated sewage flows to the interior of the sedimentation box 23 through the collecting hopper 21 and the sedimentation pipe 22. After being blocked and guided by the diffusion cover 221, the first baffle 24 and the second baffle 25, the residual suspended matter settles in the sedimentation box 23, and the sewage flows back to the drainage pipe and the rainwater and sewage well through the outlet pipe 231. When the strip opening 62 is aligned with the sewage outlet 31, the sludge falls into the conveying trough 32, so that the first motor 34 drives the spiral conveying blade 33 to rotate continuously, so that the sludge can be conveyed to the interior of the compression chamber 13 and discharged to the outside through the discharge rack 14.

[0064] Embodiment 2:

[0065] This embodiment is an improvement based on the first embodiment:

[0066] like Figure 2 , Figure 12-Figure 15 As shown, in order to facilitate the transportation of the separated sludge and further separate the water in the sludge, a compression barrel 7 is arranged on the right side of the conveying trough 32, and a compression mechanism is arranged inside the compression barrel 7 near the right end, and the compression mechanism includes a squeeze disc 8 and a control seat 81.

[0067] The compression barrel 7 is arranged on the right side of the conveying trough 32 and is welded and fixed to the right inner wall of the compression chamber 13. A connecting sleeve 71 connected to the conveying trough 32 is provided on the left side of the compression barrel 7. A discharge port 72 is provided at the bottom of the compression barrel 7 near the right end. A limiting block 73 is welded and fixed on the top inner wall of the compression barrel 7 near the left end. A spiral extrusion leaf 74 is provided on the left side of the limiting block 73. The spiral extrusion leaf 74 and the spiral conveying leaf 33 are coaxially driven, and the blade spacing of the spiral extrusion leaf 74 is smaller than that of the spiral conveying leaf 33.

[0068] When the first motor 34 drives the spiral conveying blade 33 to rotate, it can drive the spiral extrusion blade 74 to rotate synchronously, so that the spiral extrusion blade 74 can continuously convey the sludge inside the compression barrel 7 to the right, and cooperate with the compression mechanism to compress the sludge, so as to prevent the sludge from being loose and occupying more space, facilitate the transportation of the sludge, and further squeeze out the sewage in the sludge. In order to facilitate the collection and treatment of the squeezed sewage, a conduit can be set at the bottom of the compression barrel 7 to communicate with the collection bucket 21.

[0069] The extrusion disk 8 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the compression barrel 7 and fits with the inner surface of the compression barrel 7. The control seat 81 is arranged on the right side of the extrusion disk 8. The limiting sleeve 811 is welded and fixed on the left side of the control seat 81 and close to the center. The inner side of the limiting sleeve 811 is slidably connected to the limiting column 82. The left side of the limiting column 82 is welded and fixed to the extrusion disk 8. The limiting sleeve 811 and the limiting column 82 cooperate with each other to limit the extrusion disk 8, thereby improving the stability of the extrusion disk 8.

[0070] The outer side of the limiting sleeve 811 is provided with springs 83 distributed in a circular array, and the two ends of the spring 83 are respectively welded and fixed to the extrusion disk 8 and the control seat 81. Positioning sleeves 831 are provided on the outer side of the spring 83 and near the two ends. The spring 83 can make the extrusion disk 8 and the control seat 81 have a certain amount of rebound, and the spring 83 can improve the extrusion effect of the extrusion disk 8 on the sludge. A hydraulic cylinder 84 is installed on the right side wall of the compression chamber 13. The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 84 is fixedly connected to the center of the control seat 81, and the position of the extrusion disk 8 and the control seat 81 can be conveniently regulated by the hydraulic cylinder 84.

[0071] Working principle: First, keep the spring 83 in a static state. Under the elastic action of the spring 83, the limit column 82 slides to the leftmost side of the limit sleeve 811, so that the maximum distance between the extrusion plate 8 and the control seat 81 is maintained. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 84 is operated to drive the control seat 81 to move to the left, and the extrusion plate 8 is driven to move to the left, so that the edge of the extrusion plate 8 contacts the limit block 73. Then, the spiral extrusion blade 74 is operated to drive the sludge inside the compression barrel 7 to move to the right. Since the spiral conveying blade 33 continuously conveys the sludge in the conveying trough 32 to the right, the sludge in the compression barrel 7 gradually increases. Under the cooperation of the spiral extrusion blade 74 and the extrusion plate 8, the sludge can be gradually squeezed and compressed into blocks.

[0072] Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder 84 is operated to drive the control seat 81 to move slowly to the right, so that the control seat 81 drives the extrusion plate 8 to move to the right. When the extrusion plate 8 moves to the right side of the discharge port 72, part of the sludge can be discharged through the discharge port 72 driven by the spiral extrusion blades 74. Afterwards, the hydraulic cylinder 84 is operated to drive the control seat 81 to move to the left. During the movement to the left, the spring 83 is gradually compressed. Under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 84 and the spring 83, the extrusion plate 8 can squeeze the sludge remaining in the compression barrel 7. By continuously controlling the extrusion plate 8 to move left and right by the hydraulic cylinder 84, the sludge in the compression barrel 7 can be repeatedly squeezed and discharged outward.

[0073] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sewage treatment equipment for municipal roads, characterized in that: include: A box body (1), a treatment barrel (2) is installed inside the box body (1) and near the top, a sedimentation box (23) is arranged below the treatment barrel (2), a filter barrel (3) is arranged inside the treatment barrel (2), a water inlet pipe (11) is arranged on the right side wall of the box body (1) and near the center of the filter barrel (3), a submersible pump (4) is connected to the left side of the water inlet pipe (11), a crushing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump (4), the crushing mechanism is coaxially connected to the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump (4), and a support mechanism is arranged outside the pump body of the submersible pump (4), the support mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (5), a sliding sleeve (51) and a support block (52); A turning frame (6) is arranged on the inner side of the filter barrel (3), and a turning mechanism distributed in an annular array is arranged on the turning frame (6), and the turning mechanism comprises an arc plate (61), a Y-shaped plate (64) and a guide plate (65). The arc plate (61) is arranged on the turning frame (6) in an annular array, and the outer surface of the arc plate (61) is in contact with the inner surface of the filter barrel (3). The Y-shaped plate (64) is arranged on the center line of the arc plate (61) and is welded to the inner wall of the arc plate (61). A plurality of guide plates (65) are staggered on both sides of the arc plate (61) and are welded to the inner wall of the arc plate (61). The bottom end of the filter barrel (3) is provided with a strip-shaped sewage outlet (31), a conveying trough (32) is provided below the sewage outlet (31), the filter barrel (3) and the conveying trough (32) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed micro-filter holes, a compression barrel (7) is provided on the right side of the conveying trough (32), a compression mechanism is provided inside the compression barrel (7) and near the right end, the compression mechanism comprising a squeezing disc (8) and a control seat (81).

2. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (11) and the filter barrel (3) are located on the same center line. A water distributor (12) is welded and fixed at the right end of the water inlet pipe (11) and located on the inner side of the flip frame (6). The water distributor (12) is a hollow structure in the shape of a triangular prism. The top of the water distributor (12) is a symmetrically distributed inclined surface structure. The bottom of the water distributor (12) is provided with a plurality of water distribution frames (121) distributed in a staggered manner in the front and back. A support rod (122) is welded and fixed on the right side of the water distributor (12). A storage chamber (15) is provided inside the box body (1) and located on the left side of the sedimentation box (23). A movable door (151) is installed on the left outer wall of the storage chamber (15).

3. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A hose (41) is connected to the top of the submersible pump (4), and the other end of the hose (41) is connected and fixed to the water inlet pipe (11) through a flange. A pump seat (42) is arranged at the bottom of the submersible pump (4). The crushing mechanism comprises a stirring frame (43), and the stirring frame (43) is arranged below the pump seat (42). A connecting ring (431) is arranged at the top of the stirring frame (43), and the connecting ring (431) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the pump seat (42). Blades (44) distributed in an annular array are installed on the inner side of the stirring frame (43) and near the bottom end. Cleaning brushes (45) distributed in an annular array are installed on the outer wall of the stirring frame (43). A coupling (46) is arranged above the stirring frame (43) and near the center. The rotating shaft of the stirring frame (43) is coaxially connected to the impeller drive shaft of the submersible pump (4) through the coupling (46).

4. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (5) is arranged on the outside of the submersible pump (4) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body of the submersible pump (4); two groups of the sliding sleeves (51) are symmetrically arranged on the fixing sleeve (5) and are slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (5); an integrally formed limiting edge (511) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing sleeve (5); three groups of the supporting blocks (52) are arranged on the outside of the fixing sleeve (5) in a ring array; an adjusting plate (53) symmetrically distributed up and down is rotatably connected on one side of the supporting block (52) close to the fixing sleeve (5); the other end of the adjusting plate (53) is rotatably connected to the sliding sleeve (51); and a rubber pad (521) is adhesively fixed to one side of the supporting block (52) away from the fixing sleeve (5).

5. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (54) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the fixing sleeve (5), and the bottom of the mounting seat (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the pump seat (42). A rotatable bidirectional screw (55) is provided on the fixing sleeve (5) near the right edge, and the threaded sections of the bidirectional screw (55) are respectively threadedly connected to the upper and lower driving sleeves (51). A motor (56) is installed inside the mounting seat (54) and below the bidirectional screw (55), and the output shaft of the motor (56) is coaxially driven with the bidirectional screw (55). A protective sleeve (57) is installed on the fixing sleeve (5) near the outer edge.

6. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: An integrally formed collecting hopper (21) is provided at the center of the bottom of the processing barrel (2); a settling pipe (22) is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper (21) and located inside the settling box (23); the settling pipe (22) extends to the bottom end of the settling box (23); a diffusion cover (221) is installed at the bottom of the settling pipe (22); two groups of parallelly distributed first partitions (24) are installed on the inner wall of the settling box (23) and located above the diffusion cover (221); a second partition (25) is provided between the upper and lower groups of the first partitions (24); the second partition (25) is welded and fixed to the outer wall of the settling pipe (22); a water outlet pipe (231) is provided at the front side of the settling box (23) and near the top end; and a sewage discharge pipe (232) is provided at the front side of the settling box (23) and near the bottom end.

7. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Strip openings (62) are provided between adjacent arc-shaped plates (61), and a filter plate (63) is provided on the arc-shaped plate (61) near the center.

8. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A driving frame (66) is welded and fixed to the right side of the flip frame (6); the driving frame (66) is rotatably connected to the right side wall of the box body (1) via a rotating shaft; a second motor (661) is mounted on the right side wall of the box body (1) and is coaxially driven with the driving frame (66); a support sleeve (662) is arranged on the left side of the driving frame (66) and on the outside of the support rod (122); bearing rings (67) are mounted on both left and right sides of the flip frame (6); and the bearing rings (67) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

9. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral conveying blade (33) is provided inside the conveying trough (32), and the rotating shaft of the spiral conveying blade (33) is rotatably connected to the left side wall of the box body (1). A compression chamber (13) is welded and fixed on the right side of the box body (1), and an obliquely distributed discharge rack (14) is provided inside the compression chamber (13) and near the bottom end. The compression barrel (7) is arranged on the right side of the conveying trough (32) and is welded and fixed to the right inner wall of the compression chamber (13). The left side of the compression barrel (7) is provided with a A connecting sleeve (71) is connected to the groove (32); a discharge port (72) is provided at the bottom of the compression barrel (7) and near the right end; a limit block (73) is welded and fixed on the top inner wall of the compression barrel (7) and near the left end; a spiral extrusion leaf (74) is provided on the left side of the limit block (73); the spiral extrusion leaf (74) and the spiral conveying leaf (33) are coaxially driven; and a first motor (34) for driving the spiral conveying leaf (33) to rotate is installed on the left side wall of the box body (1).

10. A municipal road sewage treatment equipment as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The extrusion disk (8) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the compression barrel (7) and is fitted with the inner surface of the compression barrel (7). The control seat (81) is arranged on the right side of the extrusion disk (8). A limiting sleeve (811) is welded and fixed on the left side and near the center of the control seat (81). The inner side of the limiting sleeve (811) is slidably connected to a limiting column (82). The left side of the limiting column (82) is welded and fixed to the extrusion disk (8). The outer side of the limiting sleeve (811) is provided with springs (83) distributed in an annular array. The two ends of the spring (83) are respectively welded and fixed to the extrusion disk (8) and the control seat (81). Positioning sleeves (831) are arranged on the outer side and near the two ends of the spring (83). A hydraulic cylinder (84) is installed on the right side wall of the compression chamber (13). The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (84) is fixedly connected to the center of the control seat (81).

Citation Information

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