A wiring harness terminal compacting device
By using telescopic components and clamping devices in the harness terminal compaction device, the insertion length of the wiring harness is accurately controlled, and the problem of high crimping failure rate in the prior art is solved, and higher crimping accuracy and efficiency are achieved .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411441592.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
During the compaction process of existing wiring harness terminals, the operator needs to visually judge the insertion length of the wiring harness, resulting in a high failure rate of terminal crimping.
A wire harness terminal compaction device is designed, including the body, crimp mold and wire harness feeding device. The insertion length of the wire harness is accurately controlled by telescopic components and clamping devices, and the wiring device and temporary barrier components are used to adapt to wire harnesses of different specifications. Improve the accuracy and efficiency of crimping.
By accurately controlling the insertion length of the wiring harness, the pass rate of terminal crimping is significantly improved, and the scope of application of the device is expanded, which improves the working efficiency and automation of the compaction process.
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Figure CN118970578B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of wire harness conductive connection processing, and in particular to a wire harness terminal compacting device. Background Art
[0002] At present, terminal blocks are a kind of accessory product used to achieve electrical connections. They are classified as connectors in the industry. With the increasing degree of industrial automation and the increasingly stringent and precise requirements for industrial control, the use of terminal blocks has gradually increased. With the development of the electronics industry, the scope of use of terminal blocks has become more and more diverse, and the types of terminal blocks have also increased.
[0003] Existing crimping terminals are used in many electronic devices, such as wiring harness terminals, which are widely used in many electronic devices and in large quantities. Crimping is a technology that uses the pressure generated by the crimping die in the crimping machine to compress and displace the metal within the specified limit, thereby connecting the wire to the terminal. The effect after crimping needs to achieve good mechanical and electrical properties. When connecting the wire harness to the terminal, it is necessary to control the wire part of the wire harness that is peeled off and inserted into the terminal. If the length of the wire inserted into the wire harness is too long or too short, it is easy to cause poor contact or even separation of the wire from the terminal.
[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: when the existing terminals are pressed, the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminals is usually visually determined by the operator, resulting in a high rate of unqualified terminals after crimping. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the qualified rate of terminal crimping, the present application provides a wiring harness terminal compacting device.
[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A wire harness terminal compacting device comprises a body, wherein a crimping die and a wire harness feeding device are arranged in the body, the crimping die is arranged in the body, the wire harness feeding device is arranged at the crimping die, the wire harness feeding device is fixedly connected to the body, the wire harness feeding device is used to convey the wire harness to the crimping die, and the crimping die is used to crimp the wire harness into the terminal;
[0008] The wire harness feeding device includes a supporting block and a telescopic component. The supporting block is fixedly connected to the body. The supporting block is provided with a receiving groove. The receiving groove is connected to the feeding port of the crimping mold. The telescopic component is located in the receiving groove. The telescopic component is connected to the wire harness. The telescopic component is used to drive the wire harness to slide in the receiving groove. The telescopic component controls the sliding distance of the wire harness in the receiving groove to accurately control the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminal.
[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a screw and a slider, the screw is rotatably arranged in the accommodating groove, the screw is connected to a driving member, the driving member is used to drive the screw to rotate in the accommodating groove, the slider is slidably arranged in the accommodating groove, the slider is threadedly connected to the screw, and a clamping device is provided on the slider, the clamping device is used to fix the wiring harness and the slider so that the slider drives the wiring harness to slide.
[0010] Furthermore, the clamping device includes a first clamping block and a second clamping block, both of which are rotatably connected to the slider, and a pushing device is provided between the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the pushing device is used to push the first clamping block and the second clamping block closer to each other and clamp the wiring harness.
[0011] Furthermore, the pushing device includes a driven block and a limiting column, a sliding groove is opened on the side wall of the accommodating groove, one end of the driven block is located in the sliding groove, the driven block is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the other end of the driven block is located in the accommodating groove and fixedly connected to a limiting column, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are both provided with a pushing groove, the limiting column is located in the pushing groove, the limiting column is slidably connected to the pushing groove, and the pushing groove is used to push the first clamping block and the second clamping block to rotate.
[0012] Furthermore, the driven block is provided with a temporary blocking component in the sliding groove, and the temporary blocking component is used to enable the slider to drive the driven block to slide only after the first clamping block and the second clamping block clamp the wiring harness. The temporary blocking component includes a first magnet and a second magnet, the first magnet is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove, the second magnet is fixedly connected to the driven block, and the first magnet and the second magnet are magnetically adsorbed.
[0013] Furthermore, a limit assembly is arranged in the sliding groove, and the limit assembly includes a limit block and a locking bolt. The limit block is located in the sliding groove, and the limit block is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The limit block is used to limit the sliding distance of the slider by limiting the driven block. An adjusting groove is provided on the top wall of the sliding groove, and the locking bolt is located in the adjusting groove, and the locking bolt is slidably connected to the adjusting groove. One end of the locking bolt passes through the limit block and abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the locking bolt is threadedly connected to the limit block.
[0014] Furthermore, a positioning plate is provided at one end of the receiving groove close to the crimping mold, and the positioning plate abuts against one end of the wire harness to make the wire harness slide from the positioning plate. The positioning plate is slidably connected to the receiving groove, and a linkage device is provided between the positioning plate and the driven block. The linkage device is used to drive the positioning plate to open the receiving groove and start loading when the driven block slides.
[0015] Furthermore, the linkage device includes a gantry, a linkage rope and a steering ring. The gantry is arranged above the positioning plate, the gantry is fixedly connected to the bearing block, the steering ring is arranged at an end of the bearing block away from the gantry, the steering ring is fixedly connected to the bearing block, one end of the linkage rope is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and the other end passes around the gantry and the steering ring and then passes through the side wall of the sliding groove and is fixedly connected to the driven block.
[0016] Furthermore, a rope sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the sliding groove, and when the driven block slides, the linkage rope is driven to slide in the rope sliding groove.
[0017] Furthermore, a vertical sliding assembly is provided between the positioning plate and the bearing block, the vertical sliding assembly includes a vertical rod, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the bearing block, a vertical groove is opened on the positioning plate, the vertical rod is located in the vertical groove, and the vertical rod is slidably connected to the vertical groove.
[0018] Furthermore, a temporary blocking component is also provided between the limit block and the driven block, and the temporary blocking component is used to temporarily fix the driven block and the limit block.
[0019] In summary, this application has the following technical effects:
[0020] 1. By setting up a wire harness feeding device and connecting the wire harness with a telescopic component, the telescopic component drives the wire harness to slide in the receiving groove, thereby accurately controlling the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminal, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the qualified rate of terminal crimping;
[0021] 2. By providing a clamping device and a pushing device, the clamping device can clamp the wire harness under the action of the pushing device. At the same time, by providing a pushing groove and a limiting column, and under the joint action of a temporary blocking component, the limiting column can slide to different positions in the pushing groove. The first clamping block and the second clamping block can clamp wire harnesses of different specifications, thereby improving the application range of the compacting device;
[0022] 3. By setting a positioning plate and a linkage device, the positioning plate positions the position of the wire harness in the receiving groove, and the linkage device connects the positioning plate and the driven block, so that when the driven block starts to slide after the wire harness is clamped, the positioning plate can be driven to rise and fall, which is also applicable to wire harnesses of different specifications;
[0023] 4. By setting a temporary blocking component between the limit block and the driven block, when the wire harness and the terminal are compacted, the lead screw rotates in the opposite direction to drive the slider to slide in the opposite direction. The driven block does not slide with the slider first, so that the limit column slides in the push groove, thereby separating the first clamping block and the second clamping block from each other, and no longer clamping the wire harness, so that the crimping mold can compact the terminal and the wire harness. The slider can slide in the opposite direction to the initial position in advance, preparing for the next compaction of the terminal, thereby improving the work efficiency of terminal compaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wiring harness terminal compacting device of the present application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the wire harness feeding device of the present application;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure when the clamping device is clamped;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the pushing device, the clamping device and the slider;
[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a temporary blocking component;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram showing that the linkage device pulls the positioning plate to open the receiving slot.
[0031] In the figure, 1. body; 2. crimping die; 3. bearing block; 31. accommodating groove; 32. sliding groove; 33. adjusting groove; 34. rope slide groove; 4. telescopic assembly; 41. lead screw; 42. slider; 5. clamping device; 51. first clamping block; 52. second clamping block; 6. pushing device; 61. driven block; 62. limiting column; 7. temporary blocking assembly; 71. first magnet; 72. second magnet; 8. limiting assembly; 81. limiting block; 82. locking bolt; 9. positioning plate; 10. linkage device; 101. door frame; 102. linkage rope; 103. steering ring; 20. vertical sliding assembly; 201. vertical rod; 202. vertical groove; 30. pushing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 A wire harness terminal compacting device provided in this embodiment includes a body 1, a crimping mold 2 and a wire harness feeding device are arranged in the body 1, the crimping mold 2 is arranged in the body 1, the wire harness feeding device is arranged at the crimping mold 2, the wire harness feeding device is fixedly connected to the body 1, the wire harness feeding device is used to transport the wire harness to the crimping mold 2, and the crimping mold 2 is used to crimp the wire harness into the terminal.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The wire harness feeding device includes a bearing block 3 and a telescopic component 4, the bearing block 3 is fixedly connected to the body 1, and a receiving groove 31 is provided on the upper end surface of the bearing block 3, the receiving groove 31 is perpendicular to the crimping mold 2, one end of the receiving groove 31 is connected to the feeding port of the crimping mold 2, the telescopic component 4 is located in the receiving groove 31, the telescopic component 4 is connected to the wire harness, the telescopic component 4 is used to drive the wire harness to slide in the receiving groove 31, and the telescopic component 4 controls the sliding distance of the wire harness in the receiving groove 31 to accurately control the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminal; the receiving groove 31 is close to the crimping mold 2. The end of the crimping mold 2 is also provided with a positioning plate 9, the positioning plate 9 is abutted with one end of the wire harness, and is used to make the wire harness start to slide from the positioning plate 9, so as to facilitate the positioning of the operator when placing the wire harness in the receiving groove 31, the positioning plate 9 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 31, and a linkage device 10 is provided between the positioning plate 9 and the telescopic component 4, and the linkage device 10 is used to drive the positioning plate 9 to open the receiving groove 31 and start feeding when the telescopic component 4 drives the wire harness to slide.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The telescopic assembly 4 includes a lead screw 41 and a slider 42. The lead screw 41 is rotatably arranged in the accommodating groove 31. The lead screw 41 is connected to a driving member, which is used to drive the lead screw 41 to rotate in the accommodating groove 31. In this embodiment, the driving member is preferably a motor. The slider 42 is slidably arranged in the accommodating groove 31, and the slider 42 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 41; a clamping device 5 is provided on the slider 42, and the clamping device 5 is used to fix the wiring harness to the slider 42 so that the slider 42 drives the wiring harness to slide. The clamping device 5 includes a first clamping block 51 and a second clamping block 52. The first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 both have one end rotatably connected to the slider 42. A pushing device 6 is provided between the ends of the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 away from the slider 42. The pushing device 6 is used to push the ends of the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 away from the slider 42 to approach each other so as to clamp the wiring harness.
[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5The first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 are each provided with a pushing device 6, each pushing device 6 includes a driven block 61 and a limiting column 62, the two side walls of the accommodating groove 31 are provided with sliding grooves 32, one end of the driven block 61 is located in the sliding groove 32, the driven block 61 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 32, and a sliding track constraint device is provided between the driven block 61 and the sliding groove 32. In this embodiment, the sliding track constraint device includes a constraint groove and a constraint block, the constraint groove is provided on the bottom wall of the sliding groove 32, the constraint block is fixedly connected with the driven block 61, and the constraint The block is located in the constraint groove, and the constraint block is slidably connected to the constraint groove. The sliding trajectory constraint device is used to constrain the sliding trajectory of the slider 42 in the sliding groove 32 to prevent the driven block 61 from deflecting in the sliding groove 32; the other end of the driven block 61 is located in the accommodating groove 31 and is fixedly connected to a limiting column 62. The first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 are both provided with a pushing groove 30. The limiting column 62 is located in the pushing groove 30. The limiting column 62 is slidably connected to the pushing groove 30. The pushing groove 30 is used to push the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 to rotate.
[0037] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The driven block 61 is provided with a temporary blocking component 7 in the sliding groove 32. The temporary blocking component 7 is used to make the slider 42 drive the driven block 61 to slide after the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 clamp the wiring harness. The temporary blocking component 7 includes a first magnet 71 and a second magnet 72. The first magnet 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove 32, and the second magnet 72 is fixedly connected to the driven block 61. The first magnet 71 and the second magnet 72 are magnetically adsorbed; a limiting component 8 is also provided in the sliding groove 32. The limiting component 8 includes a limiting block 81 and a locking bolt 82. The limiting block 81 is located in the sliding groove 32. The limiting block 81 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 32. The limiting block 81 is used to limit the sliding distance of the slider 42 by limiting the driven block 61. The top wall of the sliding groove 32 is provided with an adjusting groove 33. The locking bolt 82 is located in the adjusting groove 33, and the locking bolt 82 is slidably connected to the adjusting groove 33. One end of the locking bolt 82 passes through the limit block 81 and abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove 32, and the locking bolt 82 is threadedly connected to the limit block 81. In this embodiment, a temporary blocking component 7 is also provided between the limit block 81 and the driven block 61. The temporary blocking component 7 is used to temporarily fix the driven block 61 and the limit block 81, that is, the two magnets of the temporary blocking component 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the two abutting surfaces of the driven block 61 and the limit block 81, so that when the driven block 61 abuts against the limit block 81, the two magnets can be adsorbed to each other for temporary fixation, so that the limit column 62 slides in the pushing groove 30, and the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 rotate in opposite directions to separate the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 from the wiring harness.
[0038] When the slider 42 just starts to slide, the driven block 61 will not slide under the action of the temporary blocking component 7, and the slider 42 drives the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 to slide relative to the driven block 61. Since the limiting column 62 is fixedly connected to the driven block 61, the limiting column 62 will not slide with the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52, so the limiting column 62 slides in the pushing groove 30. The limiting column 62 is used to constrain the pushing groove 30, so that the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 are constrained by the limiting column 62 and the pushing groove 30. At the same time, the slider 42 rotates relative to the slider 42, so that the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52, one end away from the slider 42, approach each other to clamp the wiring harness placed in the accommodating groove 31; when the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 cannot continue to rotate after clamping the wiring harness, the limit column 62 cannot continue to slide in the pushing groove 30, so that the slider 42 drives the driven block 61 to slide in the sliding groove 32 through the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52, so that the driven block 61 drives the second magnet 72 to separate from the first magnet 71.
[0039] The temporary blocking component 7 is arranged between the limit block 81 and the driven block 61. When the wiring harness and the terminal are compacted, when the lead screw 41 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the slider 42 to slide in the opposite direction, the driven block 61 does not slide with the slider 42 first, so that the limit column 62 slides in the pushing groove 30, thereby separating the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 from each other and no longer clamping the wiring harness, so that the crimping mold 2 can compact the terminal and the wiring harness. The slider 42 can slide in the opposite direction to the initial position in advance to prepare for the next terminal compaction, thereby improving the terminal compaction work efficiency. When the slider 42 slides to the initial position, the slider 42 drives the driven block 61 to return to the initial position synchronously, so that the temporary blocking component 7 is fixed to the driven block 61 in the sliding groove 32.
[0040] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7The linkage device 10 includes a door frame 101, a linkage rope 102 and a steering ring 103. The door frame 101 is arranged above the positioning plate 9. The door frame 101 is fixedly connected to the bearing block 3. The steering ring 103 is arranged at the end of the bearing block 3 away from the door frame 101. The steering ring 103 is fixedly connected to the bearing block 3. One end of the linkage rope 102 is fixedly connected to the positioning plate 9, and the other end passes through the side wall of the sliding groove 32 after passing through the door frame 101 and the steering ring 103 and is fixedly connected to the driven block 61; the side wall of the sliding groove 32 is provided with a rope sliding groove 34, and the driven block 61 drives the linkage rope 102 when it slides. 2 slides in the rope slide groove 34, reducing the wear between the linkage rope 102 and the side wall of the sliding groove 32 when the driven block 61 drives the linkage rope 102 to slide, thereby improving the service life of the linkage rope 102; a vertical sliding assembly 20 is also arranged between the positioning plate 9 and the bearing block 3, and the vertical sliding assembly 20 includes a vertical rod 201, the vertical rod 201 is fixedly connected to the bearing block 3, a vertical groove 202 is opened on the positioning plate 9, the vertical rod 201 is located in the vertical groove 202, the vertical rod 201 is slidably connected to the vertical groove 202, and the vertical rod 201 is used to constrain the vertical sliding of the positioning plate 9.
[0041] In order to further facilitate the use of the compacting device in this embodiment, an accordion-type protective cover is provided in the accommodating groove 31, and the two ends of the protective cover are respectively abutted against the slider 42 and the side wall of the accommodating groove 31 to prevent the wiring harness from sliding down to the screw 41 under the action of gravity, causing the wiring harness to be unable to slide in the accommodating groove 31. As the slider 42 moves, the accordion cover contracts or stretches.
[0042] The implementation principle of a wire harness terminal compacting device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when using the compacting device, first place the wire harness in the receiving groove 31, so that the end of the wire harness that is compacted by the skin stripping and the terminal is in contact with the positioning plate 9, and the wire harness is placed on the protective cover. At this time, the driving member is started to drive the lead screw 41 to rotate, and the rotation of the lead screw 41 drives the slider 42 to slide in the receiving groove 31, so that the protective cover shrinks; at this time, the driven block 61 will not slide under the action of the temporary blocking component 7, so that the slider 42 drives the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 relative to the driven block 61 slides, and since the limiting column 62 is fixedly connected to the driven block 61, the limiting column 62 will not slide with the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52, so that the limiting column 62 slides in the pushing groove 30, and the limiting column 62 constrains the pushing groove 30, so that the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 rotate relative to the slider 42 at the same time under the joint action of the limiting column 62 and the pushing groove 30, so that the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 away from the slider 42 are close to each other, so as to clamp the wiring harness placed in the accommodating groove 31.
[0043] When the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 cannot continue to rotate after clamping the wiring harness, the limiting column 62 cannot continue to slide in the pushing groove 30, so that the slider 42 drives the driven block 61 to slide in the sliding groove 32 through the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52, so that the driven block 61 drives the second magnet 72 to separate from the first magnet 71; when the driven block 61 starts to slide, the driven block 61 drives the linkage rope 102 to slide in the rope sliding groove 34, and as the linkage rope 102 slides, the linkage rope 102 drives the positioning plate 9 to rise vertically under the constraint of the vertical rod 201, so that the positioning plate 9 opens The accommodating groove 31, at this time, the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 drive the wire harness to slide in the accommodating groove 31 along with the slider 42 to load into the crimping mold 2, and at the same time drive the driven block 61 to slide in the sliding groove 32. When the driven block 61 abuts against the limit block 81, the limit block 81 prevents the driven block 61 from continuing to slide, and the temporary blocking component 7 between the driven block 61 and the limit block 81 abuts, so that the driven block 61 is fixed with the limit block 81. At this time, the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminal reaches the specified value, and then the body 1 is started so that the driving mechanism in the body 1 drives the crimping mold 2 to compact the terminal and the wire harness.
[0044] When the crimping mold 2 is working, the reverse starting drive drives the lead screw 41 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the lead screw 41 drives the slider 42 to slide in the reverse direction. At this time, the driven block 61 is fixed to the limit block 81 under the action of the temporary blocking component 7, so that the driven block 61 does not slide with the slider 42. At this time, the limit column 62 slides in the pushing groove 30. The limit column 62 is limited by the pushing groove 30 to make the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 rotate and move away from each other, so that the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 no longer clamp the wiring harness, so that the crimping mold 2 can compact the terminal and the wiring harness. The slider 42 can slide in the reverse direction to the initial position in advance to prepare for the next compaction of the terminal. When the slider 42 slides to the initial position, the slider 42 drives the driven block 61 to return to the initial position synchronously, so that the temporary blocking component 7 fixes the driven block 61 in the sliding groove 32.
[0045] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring harness terminal compacting device, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a crimping die (2) and a wire harness feeding device, the crimping die (2) is arranged in the machine body (1), the wire harness feeding device is arranged at the crimping die (2), the wire harness feeding device is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the wire harness feeding device is used to convey the wire harness into the crimping die (2), and the crimping die (2) is used to crimp the wire harness into the terminal; The wire harness feeding device comprises a bearing block (3) and a telescopic assembly (4), the bearing block (3) being fixedly connected to the body (1), the bearing block (3) being provided with a receiving groove (31), the receiving groove (31) being communicated with a feeding port of a crimping die (2), the telescopic assembly (4) being located in the receiving groove (31), the telescopic assembly (4) being connected to the wire harness, the telescopic assembly (4) being used to drive the wire harness to slide in the receiving groove (31), the telescopic assembly (4) controlling the sliding distance of the wire harness in the receiving groove (31) so as to accurately control the length of the wire harness inserted into the terminal; The telescopic assembly (4) comprises a lead screw (41) and a slider (42), wherein the lead screw (41) is rotatably arranged in the receiving groove (31), the lead screw (41) is connected to a driving member, the driving member is used to drive the lead screw (41) to rotate in the receiving groove (31), the slider (42) is slidably arranged in the receiving groove (31), the slider (42) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (41), a clamping device (5) is arranged on the slider (42), and the clamping device (5) is used to fix the wire harness and the slider (42) so that the slider (42) drives the wire harness to slide; The clamping device (5) comprises a first clamping block (51) and a second clamping block (52), the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52) are both rotatably connected to the slider (42), a pushing device (6) is provided between the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52), and the pushing device (6) is used to push the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52) closer to each other and clamp the wiring harness; The pushing device (6) comprises a driven block (61) and a limiting column (62); a sliding groove (32) is provided on the side wall of the receiving groove (31); one end of the driven block (61) is located in the sliding groove (32); the driven block (61) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (32); the other end of the driven block (61) is located in the receiving groove (31) and is fixedly connected to a limiting column (62); a pushing groove (30) is provided on the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52); the limiting column (62) is located in the pushing groove (30); the limiting column (62) is slidably connected to the pushing groove (30); the pushing groove (30) is used to push the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52) to rotate; A limit assembly (8) is arranged in the sliding groove (32), the limit assembly (8) comprising a limit block (81) and a locking bolt (82), the limit block (81) is located in the sliding groove (32), the limit block (81) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (32), the limit block (81) is used to limit the sliding distance of the slider (42) by limiting the driven block (61), an adjusting groove (33) is provided on the top wall of the sliding groove (32), the locking bolt (82) is located in the adjusting groove (33), the locking bolt (82) is slidably connected to the adjusting groove (33), one end of the locking bolt (82) passes through the limit block (81) and abuts against the bottom wall of the sliding groove (32), and the locking bolt (82) is threadedly connected to the limit block (81); A positioning plate (9) is provided at one end of the receiving groove (31) close to the crimping die (2). The positioning plate (9) abuts against one end of the wire harness and is used to make the wire harness start to slide from the positioning plate (9). The positioning plate (9) is slidably connected to the receiving groove (31). A linkage device (10) is provided between the positioning plate (9) and the driven block (61). The linkage device (10) is used to drive the positioning plate (9) to open the receiving groove (31) and start loading when the driven block (61) slides.
2. A wiring harness terminal compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven block (61) is provided with a temporary blocking assembly (7) in the sliding groove (32). The temporary blocking assembly (7) is used to make the slider (42) drive the driven block (61) to slide only after the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52) clamp the wiring harness. The temporary blocking assembly (7) comprises a first magnet (71) and a second magnet (72). The first magnet (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the sliding groove (32), and the second magnet (72) is fixedly connected to the driven block (61). The first magnet (71) and the second magnet (72) are magnetically attracted.
3. A wiring harness terminal compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage device (10) comprises a door frame (101), a linkage rope (102) and a steering ring (103); the door frame (101) is arranged above the positioning plate (9); the door frame (101) is fixedly connected to the bearing block (3); the steering ring (103) is arranged at one end of the bearing block (3) away from the door frame (101); the steering ring (103) is fixedly connected to the bearing block (3); one end of the linkage rope (102) is fixedly connected to the positioning plate (9); the other end passes through the door frame (101) and the steering ring (103) and then passes through the side wall of the sliding groove (32) to be fixedly connected to the driven block (61).
4. A wiring harness terminal compacting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the sliding groove (32) is provided with a rope sliding groove (34), and when the driven block (61) slides, it drives the linkage rope (102) to slide in the rope sliding groove (34).
5. The wire harness terminal compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical sliding assembly (20) is arranged between the positioning plate (9) and the bearing block (3), and the vertical sliding assembly (20) comprises a vertical rod (201), the vertical rod (201) is fixedly connected to the bearing block (3), a vertical groove (202) is provided on the positioning plate (9), the vertical rod (201) is located in the vertical groove (202), and the vertical rod (201) is slidably connected to the vertical groove (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Terminal crimping machine
CN115483593A
Wire Processing Device
US20240120696A1