Refrigeration device of intelligent ice cream machine
By adopting the hot air hood and gas pumping mechanism in the refrigeration device of the smart ice cream machine, the frost on the surface of the evaporator is automatically removed, solving the problem of reducing refrigeration efficiency and increasing energy consumption caused by frosting. Essence
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411465187.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The evaporators in existing ice cream machines are prone to frost when used, resulting in a decrease in refrigeration efficiency, affecting the production speed and quality of ice cream, and the frost is difficult to automatically remove, increasing energy consumption and operating costs.
A cooling device of a smart ice cream machine is designed, using hot air hoods and gas pumping mechanisms, which can automatically remove frost on the surface of the evaporator. Heat the air by electric heating wire, and the heat air is evenly blowing on the surface of the evaporator through the gas -pumped transmission mechanism to achieve intelligent defrost.
Effectively extend the service life of the evaporator, improve the overall efficiency of the ice cream machine, ensure the stable operation of the equipment, avoid decreased performance caused by frost, and reduce energy consumption and operating costs.
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Figure CN118985755B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ice cream machines, and in particular to a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine. Background Art
[0002] An ice cream machine is a device specifically used to make ice cream. Its working principle and functions can vary depending on the type and model. The refrigeration unit of an intelligent ice cream machine usually consists of the following key parts to ensure efficient refrigeration and convenient operation:
[0003] 1. Refrigeration system
[0004] Compressor: This is the core component of the refrigeration cycle and is responsible for compressing the refrigerant, raising its temperature and pressure, and then sending it to the condenser.
[0005] Condenser: In the condenser, the compressed refrigerant releases heat and turns into liquid. Common condensation methods include air cooling and water cooling.
[0006] Expansion valve: When the liquid refrigerant passes through the expansion valve, its pressure is reduced and it is transformed into a low-temperature and low-pressure gas, ready to enter the evaporator.
[0007] 2. Evaporator
[0008] The evaporator is the cooling part inside the ice cream machine where the low pressure gas absorbs heat and evaporates into gas, taking the heat with it, thus cooling the ice cream mixture.
[0009] The refrigeration device of this smart ice cream machine not only improves the refrigeration efficiency, but also enhances the user experience through intelligent control, making ice cream making easier and faster.
[0010] When the evaporator in the existing ice cream machine is in use, when the temperature of the evaporator is lower than the dew point, the moisture in the air will condense and freeze on its surface to form frost. The evaporator in the existing ice cream machine is not convenient for removing the frost when frost appears on its surface. Frost will hinder heat exchange, causing the evaporator to be unable to effectively absorb heat, thereby reducing refrigeration efficiency and affecting the speed and quality of ice cream production. Frost will cause the ice cream machine to run longer, resulting in increased energy consumption and increased operating costs.
[0011] In summary, the prior art lacks a technology for automatically removing frost from an evaporator in an ice cream machine. Summary of the invention
[0012] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the background technology and to propose a refrigeration device for an intelligent ice cream machine.
[0013] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine, comprising an ice cream machine body, a rotating seat rotatably connected inside the ice cream machine body, an evaporator is installed on the rotating seat, a movable frame is slidably provided inside the ice cream machine body, a hot air hood is rotatably connected on the movable frame, an exhaust transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the hot air hood, and a filter ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the ice cream machine body.
[0014] Preferably, a cleaning groove is provided at the bottom of the ice cream machine body, a drainage pipe is connected and fixedly provided through the cleaning groove, and an air inlet is provided on the ice cream machine body above the cleaning groove.
[0015] Preferably, a gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating seat, a rack is meshingly provided on one side of the gear, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, and the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the body of the ice cream machine.
[0016] Preferably, a contact frame is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame, and the other end of the contact frame is movably contacted with a rotating seat. A guide rod is slidingly provided at one end of the movable frame, and the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the body of the ice cream machine. A spring is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the body of the ice cream machine. An annular rack A is fixedly connected to the movable frame.
[0017] Preferably, a sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air hood, the sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the movable frame, a rotating tube is slidably provided inside the sliding sleeve, the other end of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to the ice cream machine body, an arc-shaped rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating tube close to the ice cream machine body, and a plurality of electric heating wires are fixedly installed inside the hot air hood.
[0018] Preferably, the air extraction transmission mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is connected and fixedly arranged with the hot gas hood, a driving wheel is connected and fixedly arranged with an output end of the motor, and a driven wheel is meshingly transmission-arranged with one side of the driving wheel.
[0019] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hot gas hood, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft located in the hot gas hood.
[0020] Preferably, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, and the transmission wheel is meshed with the annular rack A. The motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, so that the driving wheel drives the rotating shaft connected to the driven wheel to rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the fan blades to rotate, so that the external air is filtered through the filter ring, and then injected into the hot air hood through the sliding sleeve and the rotating tube, and then the air is heated by the electric heating wire. At the same time, the rotating shaft meshes with the annular rack A through the transmission wheel, thereby driving the hot air hood to rotate.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the filter ring is located in the cleaning tank, one end of the filter ring is connected and fixedly provided with a universal joint, the other end of the universal joint is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ice cream machine body, one end of the universal joint is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel, the adjusting wheel is meshing and transmitting with an arc-shaped rack, one side of the filter ring is connected and fixedly provided with an annular rack B, one side of the annular rack B is meshing and transmitting with a driving wheel, a movable rod is connected and fixedly provided on the driving wheel near the outer circle, a push-pull frame is slidably provided on the movable rod, both ends of the push-pull frame are rotatably connected with connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a brush rod, and the brush rod is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the cleaning tank.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] When frost appears on the surface of the evaporator, first stop using the evaporator, then use the hot air hood and exhaust transmission mechanism to realize the turnover of the hot air hood and blow hot air evenly to the surface of the evaporator, so as to automatically remove the frost on the surface of the evaporator. According to the temperature of the evaporator and the thickness of the frost, it automatically starts and stops to realize intelligent defrosting, thereby extending the service life of the evaporator, improving the overall efficiency of the ice cream machine, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment, and avoiding performance degradation caused by frost;
[0024] By setting a filter ring, the air blown to the evaporator can be filtered. At the same time, the filter ring and the brush rod can be rotated to clean the filter ring with water melted from frost, which can effectively remove dust and impurities in the air, ensuring that the air entering the evaporator is cleaner, thereby reducing the possibility of frost.
[0025] By setting up the movable frame, under the action of the rotating seat and the spring, the hot air hood can be automatically driven close to the evaporator to remove frost. When the rotating seat is reset, the spring will drive the hot air hood to automatically reset, thereby realizing the automation of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the ice cream machine body structure of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating seat of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a movable frame structure of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of a hot air hood and other components of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air extraction transmission mechanism of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional expansion diagram of a filter ring structure of a refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine.
[0034] 1. Ice cream machine body; 2. Rotating seat; 3. Evaporator; 4. Movable frame; 5. Hot air hood; 6. Exhaust transmission mechanism; 7. Filter ring; 101. Cleaning tank; 102. Drain pipe; 103. Air inlet; 201. Gear; 202. Rack; 203. Electric push rod; 401. Contact frame; 402. Guide rod; 403. Spring; 404. Ring rack A; 501. Sliding sleeve; 502. Rotating tube; 503. Arc rack; 504. Electric heating wire; 601. Motor; 602. Driving wheel; 603. Driven wheel; 604. Rotating shaft; 605. Fan blade; 606. Transmission wheel; 701. Universal joint; 702. Adjusting wheel; 703. Ring rack B; 704. Driving wheel; 705. Movable rod; 706. Push-pull frame; 707. Connecting rod; 708. Brush rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0036] like Figure 1-Figure 8The refrigeration device of an intelligent ice cream machine shown in the figure comprises an ice cream machine body 1, a rotating seat 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ice cream machine body 1, an evaporator 3 is installed on the rotating seat 2, a movable frame 4 is slidably provided in the ice cream machine body 1, a hot air hood 5 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 4, an exhaust transmission mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the hot air hood 5, and a filter ring 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the ice cream machine body 1.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, a cleaning tank 101 is provided at the bottom of the ice cream machine body 1 , a drainage pipe 102 is connected and fixedly provided in the cleaning tank 101 , and an air inlet 103 is provided above the cleaning tank 101 in the ice cream machine body 1 .
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, a gear 201 is connected and fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating seat 2, a rack 202 is meshed and driven at one side of the gear 201, an electric push rod 203 is connected and fixedly arranged at one end of the rack 202, and the other end of the electric push rod 203 is connected and fixedly arranged inside the ice cream machine body 1. The electric push rod 203 drives the rack 202 to move, so that the rack 202 drives the rotating seat 2 connected to the gear 201 to rotate, and the evaporator 3 is moved out.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, one end of the movable frame 4 is connected and fixedly provided with a contact frame 401, and the other end of the contact frame 401 is movably contacted with the rotating seat 2. One end of the movable frame 4 is slidably provided with a guide rod 402, and the other end of the guide rod 402 is connected and fixedly provided in the ice cream machine body 1. A spring 403 is connected and fixedly provided on the movable frame 4, and the other end of the spring 403 is connected and fixedly provided with the ice cream machine body 1. A ring rack A404 is connected and fixedly provided on the movable frame 4. The rotating seat 2 will contact and drive the movable frame 4 connected with the contact frame 401 to move, so that the hot air hood 5 is close to the evaporator 3.
[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, a sliding sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air hood 5, and the sliding sleeve 501 is rotatably connected to the movable frame 4. A rotating tube 502 is slidably arranged in the sliding sleeve 501, and the other end of the rotating tube 502 is fixedly connected to the ice cream machine body 1. An arc-shaped rack 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating tube 502 at one end close to the ice cream machine body 1, and a plurality of electric heating wires 504 are fixedly installed in the hot air hood 5. After being filtered by the filter ring 7, the external air is injected into the hot air hood 5 through the sliding sleeve 501 and the rotating tube 502, and then the air is heated by the electric heating wire 504, and the hot air is evenly sprayed on the evaporator 3 through the hot air hood 5 to melt the frost.
[0041] like Figure 7As shown, the air extraction transmission mechanism 6 includes a motor 601, which is fixedly connected to the hot gas hood 5, and a driving wheel 602 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 601, and a driven wheel 603 is meshed and transmission-equipped on one side of the driving wheel 602.
[0042] A rotating shaft 604 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 603 , and the rotating shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the hot air hood 5 . A fan blade 605 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 604 located in the hot air hood 5 .
[0043] The outer end of the rotating shaft 604 is connected and fixed with a transmission wheel 606, which is meshed with the annular rack A404. The motor 601 drives the driving wheel 602 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 602 drives the rotating shaft 604 connected to the driven wheel 603 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 604 drives the fan blade 605 to rotate, so that the external air is filtered through the filter ring 7, and then injected into the hot air hood 5 through the sliding sleeve 501 and the rotating tube 502, and then the air is heated by the electric heating wire 504. At the same time, the rotating shaft 604 is meshed with the annular rack A404 through the transmission wheel 606, thereby driving the hot air hood 5 to rotate.
[0044] like Figure 8 As shown, one end of the filter ring 7 is located in the cleaning tank 101, and one end of the filter ring 7 is connected and fixedly provided with a universal joint 701, and the other end of the universal joint 701 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ice cream machine body 1, and one end of the universal joint 701 is connected and fixedly provided with an adjusting wheel 702, and the adjusting wheel 702 is meshed and transmitted with the arc-shaped rack 503, and one side of the filter ring 7 is connected and fixedly provided with an annular rack B703, and one side of the annular rack B703 is meshed and transmitted with a driving wheel 704, and a movable rod 705 is connected and fixedly provided near the outer circle of the driving wheel 704, and a push-pull frame 706 is slidably provided on the movable rod 705, and both ends of the push-pull frame 706 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 707, and the other end of the connecting rod 707 is rotatably connected with a brush rod 708, and the brush rod 708 is slidably provided with the inner wall of the cleaning tank 101. The rotating tube 502 will drive the adjusting wheel 702 to rotate through the arc-shaped rack 503, and then the adjusting wheel 702 will drive the filter ring 7 connected to the universal joint 701 to rotate, so that the filter ring 7 can be cleaned under the action of the water in the cleaning tank 101. At the same time, when the filter ring 7 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 704 to rotate through the annular rack B703, so that the driving wheel 704 drives the push-pull frame 706 to move back and forth through the movable rod 705, thereby driving the brush rod 708 connected to the connecting rod 707 to move back and forth, brushing the filter ring 7 to ensure its filtering efficiency.
[0045] Working principle: When the ice cream machine body 1 is in use, frost will appear on the surface of the evaporator 3 inside it. When the ice cream machine body 1 is not in use, the electric push rod 203 is used to drive the rack 202 to move, so that the rack 202 drives the rotating base 2 connected to the gear 201 to rotate, and the evaporator 3 is moved out;
[0046] At this time, the rotating seat 2 will contact and drive the movable frame 4 connected to the contact frame 401 to move, so that the hot air hood 5 is close to the evaporator 3, and then the motor 601 is used to drive the driving wheel 602 to rotate, so that the driving wheel 602 drives the rotating shaft 604 connected to the driven wheel 603 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 604 drives the fan blade 605 to rotate, so that the external air is filtered by the filter ring 7, and then injected into the hot air hood 5 through the sliding sleeve 501 and the rotating tube 502, and then the air is heated by the electric heating wire 504. At the same time, the rotating shaft 604 will mesh with the annular rack A404 through the transmission wheel 606, so as to drive the hot air hood 5 to rotate, and then the hot air is evenly sprayed on the evaporator 3 through the hot air hood 5 to melt the frost;
[0047] Then the water produced by the melting of frost will flow into the cleaning tank 101, and then when the hot air hood 5 rotates, it will drive the rotating tube 502 to rotate, so that the rotating tube 502 will drive the adjusting wheel 702 to rotate through the arc-shaped rack 503, and then the adjusting wheel 702 will drive the filter ring 7 connected to the universal joint 701 to rotate, so that the filter ring 7 can be cleaned under the action of the water in the cleaning tank 101. At the same time, when the filter ring 7 rotates, it will drive the driving wheel 704 to rotate through the annular rack B703, so that the driving wheel 704 drives the push-pull frame 706 to move back and forth through the movable rod 705, thereby driving the brush rod 708 connected to the connecting rod 707 to move back and forth, brushing the filter ring 7 to ensure its filtering efficiency, and then the water can be discharged by opening the drain pipe 102.
[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A refrigeration device for an intelligent ice cream machine, comprising an ice cream machine body (1), characterized in that: A rotating seat (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ice cream machine body (1); a gear (201) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating seat (2); a rack (202) is meshingly provided on one side of the gear (201); an electric push rod (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (202); the other end of the electric push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the inside of the ice cream machine body (1); an evaporator (3) is mounted on the rotating seat (2); and a gear (201) is slidably provided on one end of the rotating seat (2). A movable frame (4) is provided, one end of the movable frame (4) is connected and fixedly provided with a contact frame (401), the other end of the contact frame (401) is movably contacted with a rotating seat (2), one end of the movable frame (4) is slidably provided with a guide rod (402), the other end of the guide rod (402) is connected and fixedly provided inside an ice cream machine body (1), a spring (403) is connected and fixedly provided on the movable frame (4), the other end of the spring (403) is connected and fixedly provided with the ice cream machine body (1), The movable frame (4) is connected and fixedly provided with an annular rack A (404), the movable frame (4) is rotatably connected and provided with a hot gas cover (5), the hot gas cover (5) is connected and fixedly provided with an air extraction transmission mechanism (6), the air extraction transmission mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) is connected and fixedly provided with the hot gas cover (5), the output end of the motor (601) is connected and fixedly provided with a driving wheel (602), and one side of the driving wheel (602) is meshingly provided with a driven wheel (602) 3), a rotating shaft (604) is fixedly connected to the driven wheel (603), the rotating shaft (604) and the hot air hood (5) are rotatably connected, one end of the rotating shaft (604) located inside the hot air hood (5) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (605), the outer end of the rotating shaft (604) is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (606), the transmission wheel (606) is meshed with the annular rack A (404) for transmission, and a filter ring (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the ice cream machine body (1).
2. The refrigeration device of the intelligent ice cream machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning groove (101) is provided at the bottom of the ice cream machine body (1), a drainage pipe (102) is fixedly provided through the cleaning groove (101), and an air inlet (103) is provided above the cleaning groove (101) of the ice cream machine body (1).
3. The refrigeration device of the intelligent ice cream machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding sleeve (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the hot air hood (5), the sliding sleeve (501) is rotatably connected to the movable frame (4), a rotating tube (502) is slidably arranged inside the sliding sleeve (501), the other end of the rotating tube (502) is fixedly connected to the ice cream machine body (1), an arc-shaped rack (503) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating tube (502) close to the ice cream machine body (1), and a plurality of electric heating wires (504) are fixedly installed inside the hot air hood (5).
4. The refrigeration device of the intelligent ice cream machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filter ring (7) is located in the cleaning tank (101); one end of the filter ring (7) is connected and fixedly provided with a universal joint (701); the other end of the universal joint (701) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ice cream machine body (1); one end of the universal joint (701) is connected and fixedly provided with an adjustment wheel (702); the adjustment wheel (702) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (503) for transmission; one side of the filter ring (7) is connected and fixedly provided with an annular rack B (703); the annular rack A driving wheel (704) is provided on one side of the strip B (703) in meshing transmission, a movable rod (705) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (704) near the outer circle, a push-pull frame (706) is slidably provided on the movable rod (705), connecting rods (707) are rotatably connected at both ends of the push-pull frame (706), a brush rod (708) is rotatably connected at the other end of the connecting rod (707), and the brush rod (708) is slidably provided with the inner wall of the cleaning tank (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air energy heat pump system with non-stop defrosting mechanism
CN118129359A
Evaporator and transmission mechanism of ice cream machine
CN2076753U