A rotary suction cartoning machine

By using a feeding mechanism in the Xilin bottle boxing machine to feed the feeding tracks of two sets of bottles at the same time, and using a rotary suction design to take the bottles from both sides, the problem of low feed efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the problem of low feeding efficiency is achieved. Higher bottling efficiency and bottle safety.

CN118992199BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HARBIN KEHAI PHARMA EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411457151.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The single conveyor belt structure of the existing Xilin bottle boxing machine leads to low feed efficiency, affecting the overall bottling efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism is used to supply two sets of bottle feeding tracks at the same time, simplifying the feeding structure, and during the boxing process, the bottle is taken from the inside of the bottle picking slide on both sides through a rotary suction design to ensure the bottling efficiency higher.

Benefits of technology

When the bottle feeding track of the medicine bottle remains unchanged, the bottling speed is more than twice the feeding track of the single-group medicine bottle feeding track, and the bottle is safe and the boxing effect is better.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A rotary suction cartoning machine, the present invention relates to the field of cartoning machines, the existing cartoning machines are single conveyor belt structures, which affect the feeding efficiency, the present invention provides a bottling speed that is more than twice the feeding speed of a single group of medicine bottle feeding tracks, and at the same time, the bottle picking claw plate on one side does not hinder the feeding of the medicine bottle feeding track on the other side when picking up materials, the rotary suction cartoning machine with higher bottling efficiency comprises a main support frame, one side of the main support frame has a transmission mechanism mounting groove, the transmission mechanism mounting groove is provided with a medicine box transmission mechanism, the middle part of the main support frame is provided with a medicine bottle conveying mechanism, both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism are respectively provided with a bottle picking station and a bottle placing station, the other side of the main support frame is provided with a medicine bottle feeding track, and the bottle picking operation is completed in cooperation with the medicine bottle conveying mechanism. The present invention is used for a cartoning machine for syringe bottles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of drug vial cartoning machines, in particular to a rotary suction type cartoning machine. Background Art

[0002] The existing patent (Announcement No.: CN102556408B) proposes a multi-loading feeding device for a syringe bottle cartoning machine, including a bottle feeding conveyor belt, a pallet that can move up and down is provided at the end of the bottle feeding conveyor belt, one side of the pallet is provided with a channel that can accommodate the entry and exit of syringe bottles, and the other side of the pallet is provided with a side push block that can slide in the channel. However, this device "syringa bottles enter the pallet through the bottle feeding conveyor belt, and when the syringe bottles in the pallet are stored to the target number, the cylinder raises the pallet to a parallel plane of the base plate" This device is a single conveyor belt structure. After the pallet is raised, it will return to the original position after all the syringe bottles inside are sent out. The conveyor belt cannot continue to feed, which affects the feeding efficiency and thus affects the overall bottling efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a rotary suction cartoning machine that uses one feeding mechanism to feed two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks at the same time, simplifies the feeding structure, and enables the medicine bottle conveying mechanism to pick up bottles from the inside of bottle picking slides on both sides during the cartoning process, so that the bottle picking process is convenient. At the same time, the bottle picking claw plate on one side does not hinder the feeding of the medicine bottle feeding track on the other side when picking up materials, thereby ensuring the safety of the medicine bottles and higher bottling efficiency.

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A rotary suction cartoning machine comprises a main support frame, one side of the main support frame is provided with a transmission mechanism mounting groove, a medicine box transmission mechanism is arranged inside the transmission mechanism mounting groove, a medicine bottle conveying mechanism is arranged in the middle of the main support frame, a bottle picking station and a bottle placing station are respectively arranged on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism, and a medicine bottle feeding track is arranged on the other side of the main support frame; the medicine box transmission mechanism comprises a medicine box conveyor belt, a medicine box bearing block, and a side limit platform, the medicine box conveyor belt is arranged inside the transmission mechanism mounting groove, the top of the medicine box conveyor belt is connected to the medicine box bearing block, and the top of the transmission mechanism mounting groove is connected to the side limit platform; the medicine bottle conveying mechanism comprises a bottle picking claw bearing platform and a bearing platform mounting shaft, the bottle picking claw bearing platform is connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft through a lifting support rod, the bearing platform mounting shaft rotates in the middle of the main support frame, and the bottle picking claw bearing platform picks up the bottle through the bottle picking claw plate.

[0006] The middle part of the main support frame is provided with an installation shaft avoidance hole, the bottom of the main support frame is provided with a transmission mechanism mounting platform, the bottom of the transmission mechanism mounting platform is provided with a bearing seat, the bottom of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the rotating motor mounting block, the inside of the rotating motor mounting block is fixedly connected to the deep groove ball bearing, the bottom of the rotating motor mounting block is fixedly connected to the rotating servo motor, the top of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the thrust ball bearing, the top of the thrust ball bearing is fixedly connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft, the bearing platform mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the installation shaft avoidance hole, the bottom of the bearing platform mounting shaft is provided with a bearing connecting shaft, the bearing connecting shaft passes through the thrust ball bearing, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing, the transmission shaft of the rotating servo motor is fixedly connected to the bearing connecting shaft, the inside of the bearing platform mounting shaft is provided with a bearing block connecting platform, The lifting motor connecting platform is located at the lower part of the bearing block connecting platform. The bottom of the lifting motor connecting platform is fixedly connected to the lifting servo motor. The bottom of the bearing block connecting platform is fixedly connected to the bearing connecting block. The internal bearing of the bearing connecting block is fixedly connected to the lifting drive screw. The bottom of the lifting drive screw is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the lifting servo motor. The screw mother shaft is sleeved on the outside of the lifting drive screw. The screw mother shaft is threadedly connected to the lifting drive screw. A bearing platform mounting plate is provided on the top of the bearing platform mounting shaft. A support rod connecting groove is provided inside the bearing platform mounting plate. A bottle claw bearing platform is arranged on the upper part of the bearing platform mounting shaft. A lifting support rod and a side positioning column are provided at the bottom of the bottle claw bearing platform. The lifting support rod is in the center position, and the side positioning columns are distributed on both sides of the lifting support rod.

[0007] The lifting support rod is connected to the support rod connecting groove, the lifting support rod slides inside the support rod connecting groove, the bottom of the lifting support rod is fixedly connected to the screw mother shaft, the two sides of the bearing platform mounting plate are provided with side positioning rings, the side positioning columns are connected to the side positioning rings, and the side positioning columns slide inside the side positioning rings.

[0008] The two ends of the bottle-taking claw bearing platform are provided with bottle-taking claw mounting columns, and the bottle-taking claw mounting columns at the two ends are respectively located at the bottle-taking station and the bottle-placing station, and the bottom of the bottle-taking claw mounting column is provided with a bottle-taking claw mounting platform, and both sides of the bottle-taking claw mounting platform are provided with bottle-taking claw positioning platforms, and the inside of the bottle-taking claw mounting column is provided with a bottle-taking shaft connecting groove, and the bottle-taking claw mounting plate is arranged at the lower part of the bottle-taking claw mounting column, and the top of the bottle-taking claw mounting plate is provided with a bottle-taking claw connecting shaft and a bottle-taking claw positioning shaft, and the bottle-taking claw connecting shaft is in a central position, and the bottle-taking claw positioning shaft is distributed on both sides of the bottle-taking claw connecting shaft, and the bottle-taking claw connecting shaft is connected to the bottle-taking shaft connecting groove, and the bottle-taking claw connecting shaft slides inside the bottle-taking shaft connecting groove, and the bottle-taking claw mounting plate is connected to the bottle-taking claw mounting column by a spring, and the bottle-taking claw positioning block is inserted into the bottle-taking claw positioning platform for fixing, and the bottle-taking claw positioning shaft is connected to the bottle-taking claw positioning block, and the bottle-taking claw positioning shaft slides inside the bottle-taking claw positioning block, and the bottle-taking claw mounting plate is connected to the bottle-taking claw positioning block by a spring, and the bottom of the bottle-taking claw mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottle-taking claw disk.

[0009] The medicine bottle feeding track includes a medicine bottle limiting cylinder, a lower limiting block connecting platform, an upper limiting block connecting platform, a medicine bottle spacing adjustment block, a medicine bottle limiting block, and a bottle feeding slide. Two groups of bottle feeding slides are fixedly connected to the top of the main support frame, and the two groups of bottle feeding slides are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism. The end of the bottle feeding slide facing the medicine bottle conveying mechanism is provided with a bottle picking slide, and the bottle picking slide corresponds to the position of the bottle picking station of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism. The end of the bottle picking slide is connected to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block. The surface of the main support frame is provided with a limiting cylinder avoidance hole, and the two limiting cylinder avoidance holes on the same side are distributed on both sides of the bottle picking slide. The bottom of the main support frame is fixedly connected to the medicine bottle limiting cylinder, and the position of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder corresponds to the limiting cylinder avoidance hole. The pneumatic rod of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder passes through the limiting cylinder avoidance hole and connects to the lower limiting block connecting platform. The lower limit block connecting platform is fixedly connected, the lower limit block connecting platform is parallel to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block, the distance between the lower limit block connecting platform and the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block is greater than the width of the bottle claw plate, the top of the lower limit block connecting platform is fixedly connected to the upper limit block connecting platform, the upper limit block connecting platform has an upper medicine bottle limiting slide groove inside, the middle part of the lower limit block connecting platform is provided with a medicine bottle limit block, the top of the medicine bottle limit block has an upper medicine bottle limiting column, the upper medicine bottle limiting column is connected to the upper medicine bottle limiting slide groove, the upper medicine bottle limiting column slides inside the upper medicine bottle limiting slide groove, the medicine bottle limit block and the upper limit block connecting platform are connected by a spring, the bottom of the medicine bottle limit block has a lower medicine bottle limiting column, the middle part of the lower limit block connecting platform has a lower medicine bottle limiting slide groove, the lower medicine bottle limiting slide groove is connected to the lower medicine bottle limiting column, and the lower medicine bottle limiting column slides inside the lower medicine bottle limiting slide groove.

[0010] The medicine bottle spacing adjustment block has a slide connecting groove inside, the slide connecting groove is connected to the bottle picking slide, the slide connecting groove slides on the outside of the bottle picking slide, side adjustment block connecting ears are provided on both sides of the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block, and adjustment block driving cylinders are provided on both sides of the bottle picking slide, the positions of the adjustment block driving cylinders and the side adjustment block connecting ears correspond, the bottom of the adjustment block driving cylinders is fixedly connected to the main support frame, and the pneumatic rods of the adjustment block driving cylinders are fixedly connected to the side adjustment block connecting ears.

[0011] The bottom of the bottle picking claw plate is provided with partition columns and bottle picking air suction holes. Multiple groups of partition columns are evenly arranged in a rectangular array, and side partition plates are distributed on the outside of the partition column array group. The bottle picking air suction holes are located in the center of the rectangle formed by four adjacent partition columns and in the center of the rectangle formed by two adjacent partition columns and two side partition plates.

[0012] The included angle between the bottle taking slide and the bottle delivering slide is 133°.

[0013] The angle between the bottle taking station and the bottle placing station is 133°.

[0014] An air suction pipe channel is arranged on the upper part of the main support frame, and an air suction pipe is arranged inside the air suction pipe channel. The air suction pipe is respectively connected to the bottle taking air suction hole and the spacing adjustment air suction hole.

[0015] Beneficial effects: 1. The angle between the bottle feeding slide and the lower bottle picking slide of the present invention is 133°, so that when the medicine bottle feeding track is symmetrically designed, the two groups of bottle feeding slides are parallel, and the two groups of lower bottle picking slides are at an angle of 94°, which is convenient for using one feeding mechanism to feed the two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks at the same time, simplifying the feeding structure, and at the same time, the medicine bottle conveying mechanism can take bottles from the inside of the bottle picking slides on both sides by rotating 133° forward and 133° reverse during the boxing process. The bottle picking process is convenient, and the bottle feeding speed of the medicine bottle feeding track remains unchanged. The bottling speed is more than twice that of the feeding of a single group of medicine bottle feeding track. At the same time, the bottle picking claw plate on one side does not hinder the feeding of the medicine bottle feeding track on the other side when taking materials, and the bottling efficiency is higher.

[0016] 2. A partition column is provided at the lower part of the bottle picking claw plate of the present invention. The partition column is made of plastic material and is conical. The partition column can separate the medicine bottles squeezed together during the downward process, and avoid damage to the medicine bottles or collision with each other to cause the medicine bottles to break during the bottle picking process while keeping the speed unchanged, thereby ensuring the safety of the bottle picking process. At the same time, the separation by the partition column during the bottle picking process can also make the picked medicine bottles arranged more evenly and neatly, so that the medicine bottles are arranged more regularly after boxing and there is a certain interval between the medicine bottles, thereby ensuring the safety of the bottle picking process and achieving a better boxing effect.

[0017] 3. The medicine bottle spacing adjustment block of the present invention is controlled by the adjustment block driving cylinder to move a certain distance. When the medicine bottles just enter the bottle picking slide, the medicine bottles are squeezed against each other and arranged too closely, making it difficult to grab them. The medicine bottle limiting cylinder controls the lower medicine bottle limiting column to move downward and press on the upper part of the medicine bottle, so that the pressed medicine bottles cannot move, thereby blocking the medicine bottles that have not entered the bottle picking slide, preventing the medicine bottles that have not entered the bottle picking slide from squeezing the medicine bottles inside the bottle picking slide and causing damage. Afterwards, the adjustment block drives the cylinder to control the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block to move away from the lower limit block connecting platform for a certain distance. While moving, the spacing adjustment suction hole absorbs the medicine bottles at the end and moves synchronously, thereby reserving enough distance for the grabbing work of the bottle picking claw plate. At the same time, the partition column can separate the squeezed bottles together during the downward process, and separate the tightly arranged medicine bottles, to ensure that the high-speed grabbing operation is balanced, stable and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the top view of the rotary suction cartoning machine described in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a rotary suction cartoning machine as viewed from above.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view of the medicine box transmission mechanism described in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation state of the lifting drive screw described in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing platform mounting shaft structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a top view of the structure of the bottle picking claw plate of the present invention in the installed state.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a bottom view of the structure of the bottle picking claw plate of the present invention in the installed state.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the medicine bottle feeding track structure of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottle picking claw bearing platform of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper limit block connecting platform described in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: main support frame 1; medicine box transmission mechanism 2; medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3; medicine bottle feeding track 4; medicine box conveyor belt 11; medicine box bearing block 12; transmission mechanism mounting groove 13; side limit platform 14; bottle picking claw bearing platform 15; bearing platform mounting shaft 16; mounting shaft avoidance hole 17; bearing platform mounting plate 18; side positioning ring 19; medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21; lower limit block connecting platform 22; upper limit block connecting platform 23; side positioning column 24; rotating servo motor 25; rotating motor mounting block 26; transmission mechanism mounting platform 27; deep groove ball bearing 28; bearing seat 29; thrust ball bearing 31; bearing connecting shaft 32; lifting motor connecting platform 33; bearing block connecting platform 34; lifting servo motor 35; medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36; lifting drive wire Lever 37; bearing connecting block 38; screw mother shaft 39; lifting support rod 41; support rod connecting groove 42; bottle-taking claw mounting column 43; bottle-taking claw mounting platform 44; bottle-taking claw positioning platform 45; bottle-taking claw positioning block 46; bottle-taking claw mounting plate 47; bottle-taking claw connecting shaft 48; bottle-taking claw positioning shaft 49; bottle-taking claw plate 51; side separator 52; separator column 53; bottle-taking suction hole 54; medicine bottle limit block 55; bottle-taking shaft connecting groove 56; lower medicine bottle limit column 57; bottle-feeding slide 58; lower medicine bottle limit slide groove 59; upper medicine bottle limit slide groove 61; side adjustment block connecting ear 62; adjustment block driving cylinder 63; spacing adjustment suction hole 64; limit cylinder avoidance hole 65; slideway connecting groove 66; upper medicine bottle limit column 67; bottle-taking slide 68; suction pipe channel 69. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below according to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] A rotary suction cartoning machine comprises a main support frame 1, which provides overall support for the device. One side of the main support frame 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism mounting groove 13, and a medicine box transmission mechanism 2 is arranged inside the transmission mechanism mounting groove 13. A medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the main support frame 1, and a bottle picking station and a bottle placing station are respectively arranged on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3. The medicine box transmission mechanism 2 transports the box body to be placed with the medicine bottle to the bottle placing station corresponding to the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3, and cooperates with the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 to complete the cartoning operation of the medicine bottle. Two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks 4 are arranged on the other side of the main support frame 1, and the two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3. The medicine bottle feeding tracks 4 transport the medicine bottle to be boxed to the bottle picking station corresponding to the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3, and cooperate with the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 to complete the bottle picking operation.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] The medicine box transmission mechanism 2 of the present invention includes a medicine box conveyor belt 11, a medicine box bearing block 12, and a side limit platform 14. The medicine box conveyor belt 11 is arranged inside a transmission mechanism mounting groove 13. The top of the medicine box conveyor belt 11 is connected to the medicine box bearing block 12. The top of the transmission mechanism mounting groove 13 is connected to the side limit platform 14. The side limit platform 14 limits the box body in transportation to prevent the box body from falling during transportation.

[0034] Embodiment 3:

[0035] The medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 of the present invention comprises a bottle-taking claw bearing platform 15, a bearing platform mounting shaft 16, a mounting shaft avoidance hole 17, a rotating servo motor 25, a rotating motor mounting block 26, a deep groove ball bearing 28, a thrust ball bearing 31, a lifting servo motor 35, a lifting drive screw 37, a bearing connecting block 38, a screw mother shaft 39, a bottle-taking claw mounting plate 47, and a bottle-taking claw plate 51. The bottle-taking claw bearing platform 15 is connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft 16 through a lifting support rod 41. The bearing platform mounting shaft 16 rotates in the middle of the main support frame 1. The bottle-taking claw bearing platform 15 is connected to the bottle-taking claw by the lifting support rod 41. The tray 51 takes the bottle and transports it; the main support frame 1 has an installation shaft avoidance hole 17 in the middle, and a transmission mechanism mounting platform 27 is provided at the bottom of the main support frame 1. The transmission mechanism mounting platform 27 corresponds to the position of the installation shaft avoidance hole 17, and a bearing support 29 is provided at the bottom of the transmission mechanism mounting platform 27. The bottom of the bearing support 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating motor mounting block 26, and the inside of the rotating motor mounting block 26 is fixedly connected to the deep groove ball bearing 28. The bottom of the rotating motor mounting block 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating servo motor 25, and the top of the bearing support 29 is fixedly connected to the thrust ball bearing 31. The thrust ball The top of the bearing 31 is fixedly connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft 16, and the bearing platform mounting shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft avoidance hole 17. The bottom of the bearing platform mounting shaft 16 has a bearing connecting shaft 32, and the bearing connecting shaft 32 passes through the thrust ball bearing 31, the bearing seat 29 and the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing 28 are fixedly connected. The transmission shaft of the rotating servo motor 25 is fixedly connected to the bearing connecting shaft 32, and the rotating servo motor 25 drives the bearing platform mounting shaft 16 to rotate. The inside of the bearing platform mounting shaft 16 has a bearing block connecting platform 34, a lifting motor connecting platform 33, and a lifting motor connecting platform 34. 3 is located at the lower part of the bearing block connecting platform 34, the bottom of the lifting motor connecting platform 33 is fixedly connected to the lifting servo motor 35, the bottom of the bearing block connecting platform 34 is fixedly connected to the bearing connecting block 38, the internal bearing of the bearing connecting block 38 is fixedly connected to the lifting drive screw 37, the bottom of the lifting drive screw 37 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the lifting servo motor 35, the screw mother shaft 39 is sleeved on the outside of the lifting drive screw 37, the screw mother shaft 39 is threadedly connected to the lifting drive screw 37, and the lifting servo motor 35 drives the lifting drive screw 37 to rotate to realize the lifting and lowering of the lifting support rod 41;The top of the carrier mounting shaft 16 is provided with a carrier mounting plate 18, and the inside of the carrier mounting plate 18 is provided with a support rod connecting groove 42. The upper part of the carrier mounting shaft 16 is provided with a bottle-taking claw carrier 15, and the bottom of the bottle-taking claw carrier 15 is provided with a lifting support rod 41 and a side positioning column 24. The lifting support rod 41 is in a central position, and the side positioning columns 24 are distributed on both sides of the lifting support rod 41. The lifting support rod 41 is adapted to the support rod connecting groove 42, and the lifting support rod 41 is connected to the support rod connecting groove 42. The lifting support rod 41 slides inside the support rod connecting groove 42, and the bottom of the lifting support rod 41 is fixedly connected to the lead screw mother shaft 39. 18 has side positioning rings 19 on both sides, side positioning columns 24 are adapted to the side positioning rings 19, the side positioning columns 24 are connected to the side positioning rings 19, and the side positioning columns 24 slide inside the side positioning rings 19. The two ends of the bottle-picking claw bearing platform 15 have bottle-picking claw mounting columns 43, and the bottle-picking claw mounting columns 43 at both ends are respectively located at the bottle-picking station and the bottle-placing station, and the angle between the bottle-picking station and the bottle-placing station is 133°. The bottom of the bottle-picking claw mounting column 43 has a bottle-picking claw mounting platform 44, and the two sides of the bottle-picking claw mounting platform 44 have bottle-picking claw positioning platforms 45, and the inside of the bottle-picking claw mounting column 43 has a bottle-picking shaft connecting groove 56, and the bottle-picking claw mounting plate 47 is arranged on the bottle-picking claw mounting column 43, the top of the bottle claw mounting plate 47 is provided with a bottle claw connecting shaft 48 and a bottle claw positioning shaft 49, the bottle claw connecting shaft 48 is in the center, the bottle claw positioning shaft 49 is distributed on both sides of the bottle claw connecting shaft 48, the bottle claw connecting shaft 48 is adapted to the bottle shaft connecting groove 56, the bottle claw connecting shaft 48 is connected to the bottle shaft connecting groove 56, the bottle claw connecting shaft 48 slides inside the bottle shaft connecting groove 56, the bottle claw mounting plate 47 is connected to the bottle claw mounting column 43 by a spring, the bottle claw positioning block 46 is inserted into the bottle claw positioning platform 45 for fixing, the bottle claw positioning shaft 49 is adapted to the bottle claw positioning block 46, the bottle claw positioning shaft 49 is connected to the bottle-taking claw positioning block 46, the bottle-taking claw positioning shaft 49 slides inside the bottle-taking claw positioning block 46, the bottle-taking claw mounting plate 47 is connected to the bottle-taking claw positioning block 46 by a spring, the bottom of the bottle-taking claw mounting plate 47 is fixedly connected to the bottle-taking claw plate 51, the bottom of the bottle-taking claw plate 51 has a partition column 53, a side partition sheet 52, and a bottle-taking air suction hole 54, multiple groups of partition columns 53 are evenly arranged in a rectangular array, the side partition sheets 52 are distributed outside the partition column 53 array group, and the bottle-taking air suction hole 54 is located in the center of the rectangle formed by the adjacent four partition columns 53 and the center of the rectangle formed by the adjacent two partition columns 53 and the two side partition sheets 52. ;

[0036] Embodiment 4:

[0037] The medicine bottle feeding track 4 of the present invention comprises a medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21, a lower limiting block connecting platform 22, an upper limiting block connecting platform 23, a medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36, a medicine bottle limiting block 55, a bottle feeding slide 58, and an adjustment block driving cylinder 63. The top of the main support frame 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of bottle feeding slides 58, and the two groups of bottle feeding slides 58 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3. The end of the bottle feeding slide 58 facing the side of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a bottle picking slide 68, and the angle between the bottle picking slide 68 and the bottle feeding slide 58 is 133°. The bottle picking slide 68 corresponds to the bottle picking station position of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3, and the end of the bottle picking slide 68 is connected to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36. The medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 3 6 has a slide connection groove 66 inside, the slide connection groove 66 is adapted to the bottle-taking slide 68, the slide connection groove 66 is connected to the bottle-taking slide 68, the slide connection groove 66 slides on the outside of the bottle-taking slide 68, the bottle spacing adjustment block 36 has side adjustment block connection ears 62 on both sides, and the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 is arranged on both sides of the bottle-taking slide 68, the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 corresponds to the position of the side adjustment block connection ear 62, the bottom of the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the main support frame 1, the air pressure rod of the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 is fixedly connected to the side adjustment block connection ear 62, and the surface of the main support frame 1 has a limit cylinder avoidance hole 65, and the two limit cylinder avoidance holes 65 located on the same side are arranged. Distributed on both sides of the bottle taking slide 68, the bottom of the main support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21, the position of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21 corresponds to the limiting cylinder avoidance hole 65, the gas pressure rod of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21 passes through the limiting cylinder avoidance hole 65 and is fixedly connected to the lower limit block connecting platform 22, the lower limit block connecting platform 22 is parallel to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36, the distance between the lower limit block connecting platform 22 and the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36 is greater than the width of the bottle taking claw plate 51, the top of the lower limit block connecting platform 22 is fixedly connected to the upper limit block connecting platform 23, the upper limit block connecting platform 23 has an upper medicine bottle limiting slide groove 61, and the middle of the lower limit block connecting platform 22 is provided with a medicine bottle limiting block 5 5. An upper medicine bottle limiting column 67 is provided on the top of the medicine bottle limiting block 55, and the upper medicine bottle limiting column 67 is adapted to the upper medicine bottle limiting chute 61, and the upper medicine bottle limiting column 67 is connected to the upper medicine bottle limiting chute 61, and the upper medicine bottle limiting column 67 slides inside the upper medicine bottle limiting chute 61. The medicine bottle limiting block 55 is connected to the upper limit block connecting platform 23 by a spring, and a lower medicine bottle limiting column 57 is provided at the bottom of the medicine bottle limiting block 55, and a lower medicine bottle limiting chute 59 is provided in the middle of the lower limit block connecting platform 22, and the lower medicine bottle limiting chute 59 is adapted to the lower medicine bottle limiting column 57, and the lower medicine bottle limiting chute 59 is connected to the lower medicine bottle limiting column 57, and the lower medicine bottle limiting column 57 slides inside the lower medicine bottle limiting chute 59. An air suction pipe channel 69 is arranged on the upper part of the main support frame 1, and an air suction pipe is arranged inside the air suction pipe channel 69, and the air suction pipe is respectively connected to the bottle taking air suction hole 54 and the spacing adjustment air suction hole 64. Air is sucked through the air suction pipe.

[0038] Further, the medicine bottle moves from the bottle feeding slide 58 to the lower bottle picking slide 68. After the bottle picking slide 68 is completely filled, the medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21 is started to lower the lower limiting block connecting platform 22, so that the lower medicine bottle limiting column 57 is pressed against the corresponding medicine bottle, with the pressed medicine bottle as the boundary, and the medicine bottle inside the boundary is the medicine bottle to be grabbed. Then the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 drives the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36 to retreat. The medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36 sucks the end of the medicine bottle to be grabbed through the spacing adjustment suction hole 64 and takes it away for a certain distance, so as to reserve enough space for the grabbing of the medicine bottle. At the same time, the medicine box conveying mechanism 2 moves the empty medicine box to the bottle placing station, and then the lifting servo motor 35 drives The lifting drive screw 37 rotates to make the screw mother shaft 39 move downward, so that the bottle picking claw bearing platform 15 moves downward as a whole, so that the bottle picking claw plate 51 at the bottle picking position has the bottle picking suction hole 54 to suck up the medicine bottle to complete the bottle picking. Synchronously, the bottle picking suction hole 54 of the bottle picking claw plate 51 at the bottle placing position stops sucking air to make the medicine bottle fall into the medicine box. At this time, one bottle picking and bottle placing is completed. Then, the servo motor 25 is rotated to start driving the bottle picking claw bearing platform 15 to rotate 133°, so that the bottle picking claw plate 51 that has completed the bottle picking moves to the bottle placing position, and the bottle picking claw plate 51 that has completed the bottle placing moves to the bottle picking position corresponding to another group of medicine bottle feeding tracks 4. This device continuously repeats the above steps to continuously perform the boxing operation.

[0039] It should be noted that the angle between the bottle feeding slide 58 and the lower bottle picking slide 68 is 133°. When the medicine bottle feeding track 4 is designed symmetrically, the two groups of bottle feeding slides 58 are parallel, and the two groups of lower bottle picking slides 68 are at an angle of 94°, which makes it convenient to use one feeding mechanism to feed the two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks 4 at the same time, simplifying the feeding structure, and at the same time, the medicine bottle conveying mechanism 3 can take bottles from the bottle picking slides 68 on both sides by rotating 133° forward and 133° reverse during the boxing process. The bottle picking process is convenient, and the bottle feeding speed of the medicine bottle feeding track 4 remains unchanged. The bottling speed is more than twice that of the feeding of a single group of medicine bottle feeding track 4. At the same time, the bottle picking claw plate 51 on one side does not hinder the feeding of the medicine bottle feeding track 4 on the other side when taking materials, and the bottling efficiency is higher.

[0040] It should also be noted that the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36 is controlled by the adjustment block driving cylinder 63 to move a certain distance. When the medicine bottle just enters the bottle picking slide 68, the medicine bottles are squeezed against each other and arranged too closely, making it difficult to grab. When grabbing at high speed, the vial is prone to wear or tiny cracks. The medicine bottle limiting cylinder 21 controls the lower medicine bottle limiting column 57 to move downward and press on the upper part of the medicine bottle, so that the pressed medicine bottle cannot move, thereby blocking the medicine bottle that has not entered the bottle picking slide 68, preventing the medicine bottle that has not entered the bottle picking slide 68 from being caught. The medicine bottles inside the bottle picking slide 68 are squeezed by the bottle-picking cylinder 63, and then the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block 36 is controlled to be away from the lower limit block connecting platform 22 by the adjustment block. While moving, the spacing adjustment suction hole 64 sucks the medicine bottles at the end to move synchronously, thereby reserving enough distance for the grabbing work of the bottle picking claw plate 51, and at the same time separating the closely arranged medicine bottles, ensuring that the high-speed grabbing operation is balanced, stable and efficient, ensuring the accuracy of the box loading action, and the bottles sucked by the high-speed operation can be accurately loaded into the medicine box to prevent damage to the medicine box due to misalignment or uneven force.

[0041] It should also be noted that a partition column 53 is provided at the lower part of the bottle-picking claw plate 51. The partition column 53 is made of plastic material. The partition column 53 can separate the squeezed medicine bottles during the downward process to prevent the syringe bottles from being worn or having tiny cracks, and to avoid damage to the medicine bottles or collisions with each other during the bottle-picking process, thereby ensuring the safety of the bottle-picking process. At the same time, the separation by the partition column 53 during the bottle-picking process can also make the picked-up medicine bottles arranged more evenly and neatly, so that the arrangement of the medicine bottles after boxing is more regular and there is a certain interval between the medicine bottles. In the case of high-speed boxing, the safety of the medicine bottles is guaranteed, the force of the high-speed grasping operation is balanced and stable, and the boxing effect is better.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotary suction cartoning machine, characterized in that The invention comprises a main support frame (1), one side of the main support frame (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism installation groove (13), a medicine box transmission mechanism (2) is arranged inside the transmission mechanism installation groove (13), a medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the main support frame (1), a bottle picking station and a bottle placing station are arranged on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3), two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks (4) are arranged on the other side of the main support frame (1), and the two groups of medicine bottle feeding tracks (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3), and the medicine bottle feeding tracks (4) transport medicine bottles to be boxed to the corresponding bottle picking stations of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3), and cooperate with the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3) to complete the bottle picking operation; the medicine box transmission mechanism (2) comprises a medicine box conveyor belt (11), a medicine box bearing block (12), and a side limit platform (14); the medicine box conveyor belt (11) is arranged inside the transmission mechanism mounting groove (13); the top of the medicine box conveyor belt (11) is connected to the medicine box bearing block (12); the top of the transmission mechanism mounting groove (13) is connected to the side limit platform (14); the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3) comprises a bottle picking claw bearing platform (15) and a bearing platform mounting shaft (16); the bottle picking claw bearing platform (15) is connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) through a lifting support rod (41); the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) rotates in the middle of the main support frame (1); the bottle picking claw bearing platform (15) picks up the bottle through the bottle picking claw plate (51);The medicine bottle feeding track (4) comprises a medicine bottle limiting cylinder (21), a lower limiting block connecting platform (22), an upper limiting block connecting platform (23), a medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36), a medicine bottle limiting block (55), and a bottle feeding slide (58). The top of the main support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of bottle feeding slides (58). The two groups of bottle feeding slides (58) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3). The end of the bottle feeding slide (58) facing the side of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3) is provided with a bottle picking slide (68). The bottle picking slide (68) corresponds to the bottle picking station position of the medicine bottle conveying mechanism (3). The end of the bottle picking slide (68) is connected to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36). The surface of the main support frame (1) has a limiting cylinder to avoid The medicine bottle limiting cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the medicine bottle limiting cylinder (21), and the position of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder (21) corresponds to the limiting cylinder avoiding hole (65). The gas pressure rod of the medicine bottle limiting cylinder (21) passes through the limiting cylinder avoiding hole (65) and is fixedly connected to the lower limiting block connecting platform (22). The lower limiting block connecting platform (22) is parallel to the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36). The distance between the lower limiting block connecting platform (22) and the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36) is greater than the width of the bottle picking claw plate (51). The top of the lower limiting block connecting platform (22) is fixedly connected to the upper limiting block connecting platform (23). The limit block connecting platform (23) has an upper medicine bottle limit slot (61) inside, a medicine bottle limit block (55) is arranged in the middle of the lower limit block connecting platform (22), an upper medicine bottle limit column (67) is arranged on the top of the medicine bottle limit block (55), the upper medicine bottle limit column (67) is connected to the upper medicine bottle limit slot (61), the upper medicine bottle limit column (67) slides inside the upper medicine bottle limit slot (61), the medicine bottle limit block (55) and the upper limit block connecting platform (23) are connected by a spring, the bottom of the medicine bottle limit block (55) has a lower medicine bottle limit column (57), the middle of the lower limit block connecting platform (22) has a lower medicine bottle limit slot (59), the lower medicine bottle limit slot (59) is connected to the lower medicine bottle limit column (57), the lower medicine bottle limit slot (59) is connected to the lower medicine bottle limit column (57), The bottle limiting column (57) slides inside the lower medicine bottle limiting slide groove (59); the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36) has a slideway connecting groove (66) inside, the slideway connecting groove (66) is connected to the bottle taking slideway (68), the slideway connecting groove (66) slides outside the bottle taking slideway (68), the medicine bottle spacing adjustment block (36) has side adjustment block connecting ears (62) on both sides, and the adjustment block driving cylinder (63) is arranged on both sides of the bottle taking slideway (68), the adjustment block driving cylinder (63) corresponds to the position of the side adjustment block connecting ears (62), the bottom of the adjustment block driving cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the main support frame (1), and the air pressure rod of the adjustment block driving cylinder (63) is fixedly connected to the side adjustment block connecting ears (62). ; 2. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The main support frame (1) has a mounting shaft avoidance hole (17) in the middle, the main support frame (1) has a transmission mechanism mounting platform (27) at the bottom, the transmission mechanism mounting platform (27) has a bearing seat (29) at the bottom, the bearing seat (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating motor mounting block (26) at the bottom, the rotating motor mounting block (26) is fixedly connected to the deep groove ball bearing (28) inside, the rotating motor mounting block (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating servo motor (25) at the bottom, and the bearing seat (29) is fixedly connected to the thrust ball bearing (31) at the top. The top of the thrust ball bearing (31) is fixedly connected to the bearing platform mounting shaft (16), the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft avoidance hole (17), the bottom of the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) has a bearing connecting shaft (32), the bearing connecting shaft (32) passes through the thrust ball bearing (31), the bearing seat (29) and is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing (28), the transmission shaft of the rotating servo motor (25) is fixedly connected to the bearing connecting shaft (32), and the inside of the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) has a bearing block connecting platform (34) ), a lifting motor connection platform (33), the lifting motor connection platform (33) is located at the lower part of the bearing block connection platform (34), the bottom of the lifting motor connection platform (33) is fixedly connected to the lifting servo motor (35), the bottom of the bearing block connection platform (34) is fixedly connected to the bearing connection block (38), the internal bearing of the bearing connection block (38) is fixedly connected to the lifting drive screw (37), the bottom of the lifting drive screw (37) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the lifting servo motor (35), and the screw mother shaft (39) is sleeved on the lifting drive screw (37) On the outside, the screw mother shaft (39) is threadedly connected to the lifting drive screw (37); the top of the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) is provided with a bearing platform mounting plate (18); the inside of the bearing platform mounting plate (18) is provided with a support rod connecting groove (42); the upper part of the bearing platform mounting shaft (16) is provided with a bottle-taking claw bearing platform (15); the bottom of the bottle-taking claw bearing platform (15) is provided with a lifting support rod (41) and a side positioning column (24); the lifting support rod (41) is in a central position, and the side positioning columns (24) are distributed on both sides of the lifting support rod (41).

3. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The lifting support rod (41) is connected to the support rod connecting groove (42), the lifting support rod (41) slides inside the support rod connecting groove (42), the bottom of the lifting support rod (41) is fixedly connected to the screw mother shaft (39), the bearing platform mounting plate (18) has side positioning rings (19) on both sides, the side positioning column (24) is connected to the side positioning ring (19), and the side positioning column (24) slides inside the side positioning ring (19).

4. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottle claw bearing platform (15) has bottle claw mounting columns (43) at both ends, and the bottle claw mounting columns (43) at both ends are respectively located at the bottle picking station and the bottle placing station, and the bottom of the bottle claw mounting column (43) has a bottle claw mounting platform (44), and both sides of the bottle claw mounting platform (44) have bottle claw positioning platforms (45), and the inside of the bottle claw mounting column (43) has a bottle picking shaft connecting groove (56), and the bottle claw mounting plate (47) is arranged at the lower part of the bottle claw mounting column (43), and the top of the bottle claw mounting plate (47) has a bottle claw connecting shaft (48) and a bottle claw positioning shaft (49), and the bottle claw connecting shaft (48) is located in the middle position, and the bottle claw positioning shaft (49) is distributed at the bottle picking claw. On both sides of the bottle claw connecting shaft (48), the bottle claw connecting shaft (48) is connected to the bottle picking shaft connecting groove (56), the bottle claw connecting shaft (48) slides inside the bottle picking shaft connecting groove (56), the bottle claw mounting plate (47) is connected to the bottle claw mounting column (43) by a spring, the bottle claw positioning block (46) is inserted into the bottle claw positioning platform (45) and fixed, the bottle claw positioning shaft (49) is connected to the bottle claw positioning block (46), the bottle claw positioning shaft (49) slides inside the bottle claw positioning block (46), the bottle claw mounting plate (47) is connected to the bottle claw positioning block (46) by a spring, and the bottom of the bottle claw mounting plate (47) is fixedly connected to the bottle claw plate (51).

5. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the bottle picking claw plate (51) is provided with a partition column (53) and a bottle picking air suction hole (54); a plurality of groups of partition columns (53) are evenly arranged in a rectangular array; side partition plates (52) are distributed outside the partition column (53) array group; and the bottle picking air suction hole (54) is located at the center of a rectangle formed by four adjacent partition columns (53) and at the center of a rectangle formed by two adjacent partition columns (53) and two side partition plates (52).

6. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The angle between the bottle taking slide (68) and the bottle delivering slide (58) is 133°.

7. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that :The angle between the bottle taking station and the bottle placing station is 133°.

8. A rotary suction cartoning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that An air suction pipe channel (69) is arranged on the upper part of the main support frame (1), and an air suction pipe is arranged inside the air suction pipe channel (69), and the air suction pipe is respectively connected to the bottle taking air suction hole (54) and the spacing adjustment air suction hole (64).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-bottle feeding device of penicillin bottle box packing machine

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