A household multifunctional water-boiling device
By adopting a multi-functional design and insulating matrix and titanium diboride semiconductor coating in the household electric water heater, the problems of cumbersome disassembly and low water boiling efficiency are solved, and a fast, safe and efficient water boiling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411491697.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing household electric water heaters are cumbersome during disassembly and maintenance, and are prone to collision and damage to the inner and outer inner shells, and are also inefficient in boiling water and unnecessary waste of hot water.
A multi-functional household water boiling equipment is designed, using an outer shell, inner liner, first and second heating pipes, sleeves, partition plates and mobile components to realize water in different modes through adapters and electrically controlled valves. Heating meets the needs of large and small capacity boiling water, and improves heating efficiency and safety through insulating substrate and titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer.
The disassembly and maintenance process is simplified, water boiling efficiency is improved, heat loss and power consumption is reduced, and water boiling is achieved quickly, safely and efficiently, while reducing the risk of equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN118998993B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electric water heaters, and in particular to a household multifunctional water-boiling device. Background Art
[0002] The electric water heater for boiling water at home usually consists of only one or two independent inner tanks. Each time the water is boiled, all the water in the inner tank must be heated at the same time. The heating speed of the water depends on the size of the inner tank. Under the same heating power, the larger the capacity of the inner tank, the slower the boiling speed. When hot water is needed temporarily, all the water in the inner tank must be heated temporarily, which not only has a slow boiling efficiency, but also wastes a large amount of hot water that is not needed. The prior art will separate the inner tank into two independent inner tanks, but in the same installation space, the water capacity of the two independent inner tanks is much smaller than that of a single inner tank, and a large amount of hot water cannot be obtained. In addition, the prior art will also install a An independent small inner tank is provided, and an independent heating tube is installed in each of the two inner tanks of the inner and outer layers. Not only can the outer inner tank and the heating tube be used to boil a large amount of hot water at a time, but the inner inner tank and the heating tube can also be used to quickly boil a small amount of hot water at a time to meet different usage experiences. However, when using the inner and outer layer mother-and-child inner tanks as a water-boiling device for household electric water heaters, the inner inner tank needs to be removed from the outer inner tank as a whole during daily disassembly, cleaning and maintenance of the inner tank. The entire disassembly operation is cumbersome, and when the volume of the inner inner tank is large, it is not easy to take it out of the outer inner tank, and it is easy to cause collision and damage between the inner and outer inner tanks. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the whole disassembly operation steps are cumbersome and there is a problem of collision damage when using an inner and outer two-layer mother-and-child type inner tank as a water-boiling device for a household electric water heater, the present invention provides a household multifunctional water-boiling device.
[0004] A household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention comprises an outer shell, a left end cover, a right end cover, a first temperature sensor, an inner tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a four-way electric control valve, an adapter, a first heating tube, a second heating tube, a sleeve, a partition plate and a moving assembly; the outer shell is fixedly connected with the left end cover, the right end cover and the inner tank in sequence, the inner tank is provided with a vacuum insulation layer, and the left end cover, the right end cover and the inner tank together form a closed water storage structure; the right end cover is installed with the first temperature sensor; the inner tank is connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe in sequence; A four-way electric-controlled valve is installed on the water outlet pipe; an adapter is installed on the left end cover; the first heating tube and the second heating tube are electrically connected to the adapter in sequence; a moving component is commonly connected between the adapter and the right end cover; a sleeve is connected to the moving component, and a vacuum insulation layer is provided in the sleeve; a partition plate structure is provided in the middle of the sleeve, and the internal space of the sleeve is divided into a first inner cavity structure and a second inner cavity structure by the partition plate; the first inner cavity of the sleeve is connected to the four-way electric-controlled valve through the first water conduit; the second inner cavity of the sleeve is connected to the four-way electric-controlled valve through the second water conduit.
[0005] Furthermore, a diversion channel structure is provided in the adapter; a first channel structure and a second channel structure connected to the diversion channel are provided in sequence on the adapter; and the water inlet pipe is connected to the diversion channel of the adapter.
[0006] Furthermore, a three-way electric control valve is installed in the diversion channel of the adapter to control the water flow to be delivered to the first channel and the second channel respectively.
[0007] Furthermore, a second temperature sensor is installed in the first inner cavity of the sleeve; and a third temperature sensor is installed in the second inner cavity of the sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a limit rod, a screw rod and a motor; the limit rod is fixedly connected to the adapter; the limit rod is slidably connected to the sleeve; the right end cover is rotatably connected to the screw rod; the screw rod is screwed to the sleeve; the motor is installed on the right end cover; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the screw rod.
[0009] Furthermore, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the right end cover; the two fixing rods are both slidably connected to the sleeve; a water baffle is slidably connected in the first inner cavity of the sleeve; a water baffle is also slidably connected in the second inner cavity of the sleeve; the two fixing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water baffles.
[0010] Furthermore, the water retaining plates are all made of thermal insulation board materials.
[0011] Furthermore, a water hole structure is provided on the water retaining plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a guide channel structure is provided in the partition plate of the sleeve; a water inlet hole structure connected to the first inner cavity is provided on the partition plate of the sleeve; the water inlet hole is connected to the guide channel; a water outlet hole structure connected to the second inner cavity is provided on the partition plate of the sleeve; the water outlet hole is connected to the guide channel; a block for blocking all water inlet holes is slidably connected in the guide channel of the partition plate; an electric control push rod is installed in the partition plate; the telescopic end of the electric control push rod is fixed to the block.
[0013] Furthermore, the water inlet hole is located on a side of the partition plate away from the first hole channel; the water outlet hole is located on a side of the partition plate close to the second hole channel.
[0014] Furthermore, the first heating tube and the second heating tube as heating components for boiling water use an insulating base layer as a base, a titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer is combined on the insulating base layer, and then an anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer is combined outside the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer.
[0015] A household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention comprises a first heating tube, a second heating tube and a sleeve in an inner tank, wherein the inner cavity space of the sleeve is connected with the inner cavity space of the inner tank in a state where the sleeve opens to the left, so that the inner cavity of the sleeve can be directly cleaned and maintained. In a conventional water-boiling mode, the first heating tube and the second heating tube simultaneously complete the water heating process in the inner tank, thereby meeting the water-boiling demand of obtaining a large amount of hot water. In a fast water-boiling mode, the first heating tube and the second heating tube respectively enter the first inner cavity structure and the second inner cavity structure of the sleeve and independently complete the water heating process, thereby meeting the water-boiling demand of obtaining hot water quickly. In addition, a flow guide channel is further provided to connect the first inner cavity structure and the second inner cavity structure of the sleeve. In a continuous water-boiling mode, the first heating tube and the second heating tube continuously complete the water heating process in the sleeve, thereby meeting the water-boiling demand of continuous and fast water-boiling.
[0016] The present invention provides a household multifunctional water-boiling device, wherein the first heating tube and the second heating tube adopt an insulating substrate layer as a substrate, a titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer is combined on the insulating substrate layer, and an anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer is combined outside the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer. The anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer can play an anti-oxidation and insulating protective role on the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use, greatly saving electric energy, achieving efficient heating, and having good reliability and durability. Due to the high thermal conductivity and stability of titanium diboride, it can transfer heat to water faster, while reducing heat loss, thereby improving energy efficiency. In addition, while meeting the safe and rapid water-boiling heating effect, it also has the characteristics of less scaling and easy maintenance.
[0017] The household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention overcomes the technical problem that the whole disassembly operation steps are cumbersome and there is a risk of collision damage when using a mother-and-child type inner tank with two inner and outer layers as a water-boiling device for an electric water heater for household water heating. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view for describing the present invention according to an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 A perspective cross-sectional view of a housing for describing the present invention according to an embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an inner container of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 A bottom view of a moving assembly of the present invention is described according to an embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 A perspective cross-sectional view of a sleeve is provided to describe the present invention according to an embodiment;
[0023] Figure 6 A perspective view of a sleeve for describing the present invention according to an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 A perspective cross-sectional view of an adapter for describing the present invention according to an embodiment;
[0025] Figure 8 The present invention is described in front of a cross-sectional view of a sleeve according to an embodiment.
[0026] The reference numerals of the present invention are as follows: 1-outer shell, 11-left end cover, 12-right end cover, 13-first temperature sensor, 2-inner tank, 21-water inlet pipe, 22-water outlet pipe, 23-four-way electric control valve, 24-first water conduit, 25-second water conduit, 3-adapter, 301-diversion channel, 302-first hole, 303-second hole, 31-first heating tube, 32-second heating tube, 33- Three-way electric control valve, 4-sleeve, 401-first inner cavity, 402-second inner cavity, 41-partition plate, 4101-guide channel, 4102-water inlet hole, 4103-water outlet hole, 42-fixing rod, 4301-water hole, 43-water baffle, 44-second temperature sensor, 45-third temperature sensor, 46-block, 47-electrically controlled push rod, 51-limit rod, 52-screw rod, 53-motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the protection scope and application scope of the present invention are not limited.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] A household multifunctional water-boiling device, such as Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, it includes an outer shell 1, a left end cover 11, a right end cover 12, a first temperature sensor 13, an inner liner 2, a water inlet pipe 21, a water outlet pipe 22, a four-way electric control valve 23, an adapter 3, a first heating tube 31, a second heating tube 32, a sleeve 4, a partition plate 41, a second temperature sensor 44, a third temperature sensor 45 and a moving component; the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with the left end cover 11, the right end cover 12 and the inner liner 2 in sequence, the inner liner 2 is provided with a vacuum insulation layer, and the left end cover 11 and the right end cover 12 together with the inner tank 2 form a closed water storage structure; the right end cover 12 is installed with a first temperature sensor 13; the inner tank 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22 in sequence; the water outlet pipe 22 is installed with a four-way electric control valve 23, and the four-way electric control valve 23 is provided with a first water inlet port, a second water inlet port, a third water inlet port and a water outlet port; the first water inlet port of the four-way electric control valve 23 is connected to the inner tank 2; the water outlet port of the four-way electric control valve 23 is connected to the water outlet pipe 22; the left end cover 11 and the right end cover 12 together with the inner tank 2 form a closed water storage structure; the right end cover 12 is installed with a first temperature sensor 13; the inner tank 2 is connected with a water inlet pipe 21 and a water outlet pipe 22 in sequence; the water outlet port of the four-way electric control valve 23 is connected to the water outlet pipe 22; An adapter 3 is installed on 11; the adapter 3 is electrically connected to a first heating tube 31 and a second heating tube 32 in sequence, and the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 are mutually symmetrical structures; a moving assembly is commonly connected between the adapter 3 and the right end cover 12; a sleeve 4 is connected to the moving assembly, and a vacuum insulation layer is provided in the sleeve 4; a partition plate 41 structure is provided in the middle of the sleeve 4, and the internal space of the sleeve 4 is divided into a first inner cavity 401 structure and a second inner cavity 402 by the partition plate 41 Structure; the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4 is connected to the four-way electric-controlled valve 23 through the first water pipe 24; the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 is connected to the four-way electric-controlled valve 23 through the second water pipe 25; the second water inlet port of the four-way electric-controlled valve 23 is connected to the first water pipe 24; the third water inlet port of the four-way electric-controlled valve 23 is connected to the second water pipe 25; a second temperature sensor 44 is installed in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4; a third temperature sensor 45 is installed in the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4.
[0030] like Figure 7 As shown, a diverter channel 301 structure is provided in the adapter 3; a first channel 302 structure and a second channel 303 structure connected to the diverter channel 301 are provided in sequence on the adapter 3; the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the diverter channel 301 of the adapter 3; a three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is installed in the diverter channel 301 of the adapter 3, and the three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is provided with a water inlet port, a first water outlet port and a second water outlet port; the water inlet port of the three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is connected to the diverter channel 301 and connected to one side of the water inlet pipe 21; the first water outlet port of the three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is connected to the diverter channel 301 and connected to one side of the first channel 302; the second water outlet port of the three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is connected to the diverter channel 301 and connected to one side of the second channel 303.
[0031] like Figure 3-Figure 5As shown, the moving assembly includes a limit rod 51, a screw rod 52 and a motor 53; two limit rods 51 are fixedly connected to the adapter 3; the two limit rods 51 are both slidably connected to the sleeve 4; the screw rod 52 is rotatably connected to the right end cover 12; the screw rod 52 is screwed to the sleeve 4 through a threaded structure; the motor 53 is installed on the right end cover 12; the output shaft of the motor 53 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 52.
[0032] A household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention is mainly composed of an inner tank 2, a first heating tube 31, a second heating tube 32 and a sleeve 4. In the conventional water-boiling mode, the inner cavity space of the sleeve 4 is connected to the inner cavity space of the inner tank 2 to form a large-capacity water-boiling device. At this time, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 perform a large amount of hot water boiling work in the inner tank 2. In the fast water-boiling mode, the sleeve 4 is sleeved on the adapter 3 to form a small-capacity water-boiling device with the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32. At this time, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 perform a small amount of hot water fast in the sleeve 4. The utility model can quickly boil water to meet the boiling water needs of different hot water, and in daily cleaning and maintenance work, it is only necessary to remove the left end cover 11 and the adapter 3, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 connected thereto from the inner tank 2, and the inner cavity of the inner tank 2 can be directly cleaned and maintained. At this time, the sleeve 4 is in a state of opening to the left side so that its inner cavity space is connected with the inner cavity space of the inner tank 2, so the inner cavity of the sleeve 4 can be directly cleaned and maintained, and there is no need to further disassemble the inner tank 2 and the sleeve 4, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the cleaning and maintenance work of the inner tank 2 and the sleeve 4.
[0033] The conventional water-boiling mode of a household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention has the following working steps: the four-way electric-controlled valve 23 is initially in a closed state, the three-way electric-controlled valve 33 is initially in a state where the water inlet port is connected to the first water outlet port and the second water outlet port, the water inlet pipe 21 is externally connected to a water supply pipe, and the water outlet pipe 22 is externally connected to a water discharge pipe, the external water supply pipe continuously transports water into the inner tank 2 through the water inlet pipe 21, and the first heating pipe 31 and the second heating pipe 32 synchronously heat the water entering the inner tank 2. In this process, the water output from the water inlet pipe 21 is heated. After flowing through the diversion channel 301 of the adapter 3, the water is directly ejected outward through the first channel 302 and the second channel 303 to between the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32, so that the ejected water flow directly contacts the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 to quickly complete the heating treatment, and the heated water flow quickly diffuses to various areas in the inner tank 2. At the same time, the first temperature sensor 13 monitors the hot water temperature in the inner tank 2, so that a large amount of hot water is obtained in the inner tank 2, meeting the water boiling demand of obtaining a large amount of hot water with only one boiling operation.
[0034] When the hot water in the inner tank 2 is needed, the four-way electric control valve 23 is switched to a state where the first water inlet port and the water outlet port are connected, allowing the hot water in the inner tank 2 to flow out to the external drain pipe through the outlet pipe 22, thereby continuously draining a large amount of hot water. At this time, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 are both in a stopped working state.
[0035] The working steps of the fast water boiling mode of a household multifunctional water boiling device of the present invention are as follows. When a small amount of hot water is needed quickly, the motor 53 drives the screw rod 52 to rotate, and the screw rod 52 drives the sleeve 4 to move leftward along the limit rod 51 until it is close to the adapter 3, so that the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 enter the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 respectively. At this time, the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 and the adapter 3 form two independent closed small spaces respectively. Subsequently, according to the above steps, the external water supply pipe continuously transports water to the diversion channel 301 of the adapter 3 through the water inlet pipe 21, and the water flows through the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4. The first channel 302 and the second channel 303 spray water into the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 respectively. At the same time, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 quickly complete the water heating process in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4, which are two independent closed small spaces. At the same time, the second temperature sensor 44 and the third temperature sensor 45 respectively monitor the hot water temperature in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4, so as to quickly obtain two portions of hot water in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 respectively, thereby meeting the demand for quickly obtaining hot water by waiting for a short period of time.
[0036] When the hot water in the sleeve 4 is needed, the three-way electric control valve 33 is first switched to a state where the water inlet port is not connected to the first water outlet port and the second water outlet port, so that the water flow in the external water supply pipe no longer flows to the sleeve 4, and then the four-way electric control valve 23 is switched to a state where the second water inlet port is connected to the water outlet port, so that the hot water in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4 flows out to the external drain pipe through the first water conduit 24 and the water outlet pipe 22 in turn, and the hot water is drained quickly. At this time, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 are both in a stopped working state. When the hot water in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4 is about to be drained, the four-way electric control valve 23 is first switched to a state where the third water inlet port is connected to the water outlet port. In the open state, the hot water in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4 is no longer discharged, and the hot water in the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 flows out to the external drain pipe through the first water conduit 24 and the water outlet pipe 22 in turn, and the hot water draining work continues to be performed quickly. The three-way electric control valve 33 is then switched to a state where the water inlet port is only connected to the first water outlet port, so that the water flow in the external water supply pipe only flows into the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4. At the same time, the first heating tube 31 quickly heats the hot water in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4 again, and in this way, the hot water heating treatment and the corresponding hot water draining work are alternately and quickly completed in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4.
[0037] In addition, in a household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention, the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 are used as heating components for water-boiling, and both use an insulating substrate layer as a substrate, a titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer is combined on the insulating substrate layer, and then an anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer is combined outside the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer. The anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer can play an antioxidant and insulating protective role on the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use; and the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer itself has semiconductor properties, and when the heating temperature reaches a certain value, the energy consumption will be reduced, which greatly saves electric energy and has better energy efficiency performance, and the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer can achieve rapid heating and quickly increase the temperature to achieve efficient heating; in addition, the insulating substrate layer and the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer with similar thermal expansion coefficients are combined, so that the two will not cause cracking due to inconsistent thermal expansion coefficients, and it has better reliability and durability.
[0038] Since the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer used in the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 has high thermal conductivity and stability, it can transfer heat to water more quickly while reducing heat loss. Whether in the conventional water boiling mode or the fast water boiling mode, the water boiling energy efficiency can be improved, and the required hot water can be obtained in a short time, the waiting time can be reduced, and the power consumption of water boiling can be reduced. At the same time, the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer has high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance, which reduces the safety hazards in the heating process. The household multifunctional water boiling device of the present invention has the three characteristics of high efficiency, energy saving and safety, while improving the user's experience of fast water boiling, it meets the safety of water boiling work.
[0039] In daily cleaning and maintenance of a household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention, since the inner tank 2 and the sleeve 4 can be directly cleaned and maintained, not only the complexity of disassembly is reduced, the risk of damage to the inner tank 2 and the sleeve 4 is reduced, and the durability of the device is improved, but also the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer used in the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 can reduce the scaling rate by 60% compared with direct metal contact during the heat generation and water heating process, which greatly reduces the difficulty of daily cleaning and maintenance of the household multifunctional water-boiling device of the present invention.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, two fixing rods 42 are fixedly connected to the right end cover 12 of the present embodiment; the two fixing rods 42 are both slidably connected to the sleeve 4, and the two fixing rods 42 are respectively located in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4; a water baffle 43 is slidably connected in the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4; a water baffle 43 is also slidably connected in the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4; the two water baffles 43 are made of insulation board material; the two fixing rods 42 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water baffles 43; a water through hole 4301 structure is respectively provided on the two water baffles 43, and the water flow in the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 can contact the second temperature sensor 44 and the third temperature sensor 45 respectively more quickly after passing through the water through hole 4301.
[0042] In a conventional water boiling mode, a household multifunctional water boiling device of the present invention sprays water to the right from the first channel 302 and the second channel 303 of the adapter 3 after being heated by the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32. When the water continues to flow to the right, it will be intercepted by the water baffle 43 made of the insulation board material and will not directly enter the sleeve 4. After being intercepted by the water baffle 43, the heated water will quickly diffuse in all directions of the inner tank 2, thereby improving the thermal diffusion efficiency of the water flow in the inner tank 2 and increasing the water boiling speed.
[0043] In the fast water boiling mode of a household multifunctional water boiling device of the present invention, when the motor 53 controls the screw rod 52 to drive the sleeve 4 to move leftward and cover the adapter 3 according to the above steps, the two water baffles 43 are pulled by the fixing rod 42 and move to the right side in the sleeve, so that the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 are not blocked by the water baffle 43 and can smoothly enter the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 respectively.
[0044] Example 3
[0045] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a guide channel 4101 structure is provided in the partition plate 41 of the sleeve 4 of this embodiment; a plurality of water inlet holes 4102 structures connected to the first inner cavity 401 are provided on the partition plate 41 of the sleeve 4; the water inlet holes 4102 are connected to the guide channel 4101; all the water inlet holes 4102 are located on the partition plate 41 on the side away from the first channel 302; a plurality of water outlet holes 4103 structures connected to the second inner cavity 402 are provided on the partition plate 41 of the sleeve 4; the water outlet holes 4103 are connected to the guide channel 4101; all the water outlet holes 4103 are located on the partition plate 41 on the side close to the second channel 303; a block 46 is slidably connected in the guide channel 4101 of the partition plate 41, and the block 46 blocks all the water inlet holes 4102; an electric control push rod 47 is installed in the partition plate 41; the telescopic end of the electric control push rod 47 is fixedly connected to the block 46.
[0046] The working steps of switching a household multifunctional water-boiling device to a continuous water-boiling mode of the present invention are as follows: first, the motor 53 controls the screw rod 52 according to the above steps to drive the sleeve 4 to cover the adapter 3, so that the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 enter the first inner cavity 401 and the second inner cavity 402 of the sleeve 4 respectively, and at the same time, the three-way electric control valve 33 is switched to a state of being connected to the water inlet pipe 21 and the first channel 302 of the adapter 3 respectively, and at the same time, the electric control push rod 47 pulls the block 46 to leave the water inlet hole 4102 of the partition plate 41, and at the same time, the four-way electric control valve 23 is switched to a state of being connected to the water outlet pipe 22 and the second water guide pipe 25 respectively, so that the water flows through the water inlet pipe 21 and the first channel 302 of the adapter 3 into the first inner cavity 401 of the sleeve 4, and then the water flows through the partitions successively. The water inlet hole 4102, the guide channel 4101 and the water outlet hole 4103 of the plate 41 then flow through the second inner cavity 402 and the second water guide pipe 25 of the sleeve 4 in sequence and flow out from the water outlet pipe 22. During this process, the water will flow through the first heating tube 31 and the second heating tube 32 in sequence for two heating operations, so that the water can be continuously heated without stopping. Compared with the fast water boiling mode, which requires waiting for a specified time to heat the water to a specified temperature, the heating time of the water in the continuous water boiling mode is shorter. Therefore, the hot water heating temperature in the continuous water boiling mode will be lower than the hot water heating temperature in the fast water boiling mode. However, at the same time, the continuous water boiling mode can continuously provide heated hot water, which meets the water boiling demand of not requiring the hot water temperature to be too high but being able to provide hot water continuously and quickly.
[0047] While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. A household multifunctional water-boiling device, comprising: an outer shell (1); A left end cover (11), a right end cover (12) and an inner liner (2) are fixedly connected in sequence to the outer shell (1); a vacuum heat-insulating layer is provided in the inner liner (2); and the left end cover (11), the right end cover (12) and the inner liner (2) together form a closed water storage structure; a first temperature sensor (13) is installed on the right end cover (12); and a water inlet pipe (21) and a water outlet pipe (22) are connected in sequence to the inner liner (2); It is characterized in that Also included is a four-way electric control valve (23); A four-way electric control valve (23) is installed on the water outlet pipe (22); an adapter (3) is installed on the left end cover (11); the adapter (3) is electrically connected to a first heating tube (31) and a second heating tube (32) in sequence; a moving assembly is commonly connected between the adapter (3) and the right end cover (12); a sleeve (4) is connected to the moving assembly, and a vacuum insulation layer is provided in the sleeve (4); a partition plate (41) structure is provided in the middle of the sleeve (4), and the internal space of the sleeve (4) is divided into a first inner cavity (401) structure and a second inner cavity (402) structure by the partition plate (41); the first inner cavity (401) of the sleeve (4) is connected to the four-way electric control valve (23) through the first water conduit (24); the second inner cavity (402) of the sleeve (4) is connected to the four-way electric control valve (23) through the second water conduit (25); A flow diversion channel (301) structure is provided in the adapter (3); a first hole channel (302) structure and a second hole channel (303) structure connected to the flow diversion channel (301) are provided in sequence on the adapter (3); the water inlet pipe (21) is connected to the flow diversion channel (301) of the adapter (3); A three-way electric control valve (33) is installed in the flow diversion channel (301) of the adapter (3) for controlling the water flow to be respectively delivered to the first hole channel (302) and the second hole channel (303); A second temperature sensor (44) is installed in the first inner cavity (401) of the sleeve (4); a third temperature sensor (45) is installed in the second inner cavity (402) of the sleeve (4); The moving assembly includes a limit rod (51); A limit rod (51) is fixedly connected to the adapter (3); the limit rod (51) is slidably connected to the sleeve (4); a screw rod (52) is rotatably connected to the right end cover (12); the screw rod (52) is screwed to the sleeve (4); a motor (53) is installed on the right end cover (12); and the output shaft of the motor (53) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (52).
2. A household multifunctional water-boiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (42) are fixedly connected to the right end cover (12); the two fixing rods (42) are both slidably connected to the sleeve (4); a water baffle (43) is slidably connected to the first inner cavity (401) of the sleeve (4); a water baffle (43) is also slidably connected to the second inner cavity (402) of the sleeve (4); and the two fixing rods (42) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding water baffles (43).
3. A household multifunctional water-boiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water retaining plates (43) are all made of thermal insulation board materials.
4. A household multifunctional water-boiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water through hole (4301) structure is provided on the water retaining plate (43).
5. A household multifunctional water-boiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow guide channel (4101) structure is provided in the partition plate (41) of the sleeve (4); a water inlet hole (4102) structure connected to the first inner cavity (401) is provided on the partition plate (41) of the sleeve (4); the water inlet hole (4102) is connected to the flow guide channel (4101); a water outlet hole (4103) structure connected to the second inner cavity (402) is provided on the partition plate (41) of the sleeve (4); the water outlet hole (4103) is connected to the flow guide channel (4101) A block (46) for blocking all water inlet holes (4102) is slidably connected in the flow guide channel (4101) of the partition plate (41); an electric control push rod (47) is installed in the partition plate (41); the telescopic end of the electric control push rod (47) is fixedly connected to the block (46); the water inlet hole (4102) is located on a side of the partition plate (41) away from the first hole channel (302); and the water outlet hole (4103) is located on a side of the partition plate (41) close to the second hole channel (303).
6. A household multifunctional water-boiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first heating tube (31) and the second heating tube (32) are heating components for heating water, and both use an insulating base layer as a base, a titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer is combined on the insulating base layer, and an anti-oxidation and insulating protective film layer is combined outside the titanium diboride semiconductor coating layer.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Formation of composite materials with expandable matter
AU2001253721A1
BE713092A
