Plywood roller coating machine
By designing a plywood roller coating machine with motor drive and bevel gear transmission system, the problems of glue solidification and power cord pulling are solved, and the efficient operation and stability of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411429532.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing plywood processing and coating equipment, the glue liquid in the collection box is prone to solidification, and when adjusting the height of the rubber roller, it is easy to pull the power cord, resulting in equipment failure.
A plywood roller coating machine is designed. The collecting box and rubber roller are driven by motor drive to rotate, which drives the glue in the collection box to continuously shake to relieve solidification, and maintains the stability of the rubber roller height through the bevel gear transmission system. Avoid pulling the power cord.
It effectively alleviates the solidification problem of glue liquid in the collection box, improves the efficiency of the equipment, and ensures stable connection of the power cord, avoids equipment failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN119036587B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of plywood, in particular to a roller-coating glue coating machine for plywood. Background Art
[0002] Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate-like material made by peeling or planing wood segments into thin wood and then gluing them together. It is usually made of an odd number of veneers, and the fibers of adjacent veneers are glued together. Existing plywood processing and gluing equipment is usually provided with a collecting bucket, which collects the glue drops spilled during the gluing process of the plywood and guides the glue liquid into a collecting box to avoid waste of glue liquid resources. In addition, the plywood processing and gluing equipment is also provided with a filter screen to filter the glue liquid. However, during the long-term use of the plywood processing and gluing equipment, the glue liquid in the collecting box is easy to solidify, and then after the gluing work is completed, it is inconvenient to pour out the glue liquid in the collecting box; there are also existing plywood processing and gluing equipment When the equipment is in use, a rubber roller is used to apply glue to the plywood. During use, the rubber roller needs to be driven by a motor to rotate. The rotating rubber roller can effectively apply glue to the plywood. However, during use, the motor that drives the rubber roller can only drive the rubber roller to rotate. During use, the height of the rubber roller needs to be adjusted according to the different thicknesses of the plywood. When adjusting the height of the rubber roller, the height of the motor that drives the rubber roller will also be adjusted. The motor needs to be connected to a power cord. When adjusting the height of the motor, it is inevitable that the power cord connected to the motor will be pulled. In the process of pulling the power cord, the power cord will inevitably be lost. For this reason, we propose a plywood roller coating gluing machine. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a plywood roller coating gluing machine, comprising a workbench, two groups of support platforms are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a group of lifting blocks are slidably connected to the two groups of support platforms respectively, and the two groups of lifting blocks are rotatably connected to the rubber rollers through sealed bearings, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of lifting blocks, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the fixed frame through a bearing, a group of bevel gears 1 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column and one end of the rubber roller respectively, the two groups of bevel gears 1 are meshed with each other, the hexagonal rod in the middle section of the rotating part is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove opened on the inner side of the rotating column, the rotating part is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and a collecting component is installed between the rotating part and the workbench;
[0004] The collecting assembly includes a collecting bucket and a pulley, the collecting bucket is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting bucket, the fixing ring is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a collecting box through multiple sets of fixing bolts, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collecting box, a drain pipe is passed through the bottom of the collecting box, an electric rubber valve is installed on the drain pipe, the pulley is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating part, and a belt is transmission-connected between the pulley and the rotating ring.
[0005] Preferably, the motor is fixedly mounted on a motor mounting frame, and the motor mounting frame is fixedly connected to a workbench.
[0006] Preferably: a glue box is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of support platforms, a glue adding tube is passed through the top of the glue box, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the glue adding tube, the glue box is rotatably connected to the stirring rod through multiple groups of sealed bearings, multiple groups of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod, a group of bevel gear 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the stirring rod and the top of the rotating part, and the two groups of bevel gear 2 are meshed with each other.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the glue box is evenly connected with a plurality of lower rubber hoses, each of which is equipped with a second electric rubber valve, and the lower rubber hoses are located above the rubber roller.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged in the middle of the workbench, the through holes are located above the collecting hopper, and the rubber roller is located above the through holes.
[0009] Preferably, a group of hydraulic cylinders 1 are respectively fixedly installed on the two groups of support platforms, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 1 are respectively fixedly connected to a group of lifting blocks.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating member is rotatably connected to two groups of stabilizing seats via bearings, and the two groups of stabilizing seats are respectively fixedly mounted on the workbench and the outer wall of the glue box.
[0011] Preferably, a group of supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench.
[0012] Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to a push plate, the bottom of the push plate slides and fits the top of the workbench, two groups of limit strips are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the two ends of the push plate slide and fit one group of limit strips respectively.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. When the present invention is in use, the motor can not only drive the rubber roller to rotate to effectively apply glue to the plywood, but also drive the collection box to rotate, thereby driving the glue in the collection box to shake continuously, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the collection box within a certain period of time; in addition, the motor can also drive multiple groups of stirring blades to rotate, and the rotation of multiple groups of stirring blades will continuously stir the glue in the glue box, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the glue box within a certain period of time.
[0015] 2. The rotation of the collection box can not only drive the glue in the collection box to shake continuously, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the collection box within a certain period of time, but also drive the filter to rotate. The rotation of the filter can make the suspended particles in the glue fall at different positions at different times, avoiding excessive accumulation in a certain area and causing blockage.
[0016] 3. In the process of adjusting the height of the rubber roller of the present invention, the up and down movement of the lifting block will drive the up and down movement of the fixed frame, and the up and down movement of the fixed frame will drive the rotating column to move up and down along the hexagonal rod in the middle section of the rotating part, thereby ensuring that the two sets of bevel gears can always be meshed with each other, and the rotating part can drive the rotating column to rotate when it rotates, so that when the rubber roller is gluing plywood of different thicknesses, the rubber roller can be driven to rotate by the motor, and the motor is fixedly installed on the motor mounting frame. When adjusting the height of the rubber roller, the motor remains fixed, and the power cord connected to the motor can be fixed to avoid pulling the power cord of the motor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the glue box.
[0021] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support table; 3. lifting block; 4. rubber roller; 5. fixed frame; 6. rotating column; 7. bevel gear one; 8. rotating part; 9. motor; 10. collecting assembly; 1001. collecting bucket; 1002. fixing ring; 1003. rotating ring; 1004. fixing bolt; 1005. collecting box; 1006. filter screen; 1007. drain pipe; 1008. electric glue valve one; 1009. pulley; 1010. belt; 11. motor mounting frame; 12. glue box; 13. glue hose; 14. stirring rod; 15. stirring blade; 16. bevel gear two; 17. lower glue hose; 18. electric glue valve two; 19. through hole; 20. hydraulic cylinder one; 21. stabilizing seat; 22. supporting leg; 23. hydraulic cylinder two; 24. push plate; 25. limit strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 , the figure shows a plywood roller coating gluing machine of the present invention, comprising a workbench 1, two groups of support platforms 2 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and a group of lifting blocks 3 are slidably connected to the two groups of support platforms 2 respectively, and the two groups of lifting blocks 3 are rotatably connected to the rubber roller 4 through sealed bearings, a fixed frame 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of lifting blocks 3, and a rotating column 6 is rotatably connected to the fixed frame 5 through a bearing, and a group of bevel gears 7 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 6 and one end of the rubber roller 4 respectively, and the two groups of bevel gears 7 are meshed with each other, and the hexagonal rod in the middle section of the rotating member 8 is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove opened on the inner side of the rotating column 6, and the rotating member 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor 9, and a collecting component 10 is installed between the rotating member 8 and the workbench 1;
[0024] The collecting assembly 10 includes a collecting bucket 1001 and a pulley 1009. The collecting bucket 1001 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 1. A fixed ring 1002 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting bucket 1001. The fixed ring 1002 is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 1003. The rotating ring 1003 is fixedly connected to a collecting box 1005 through multiple sets of fixing bolts 1004. A filter screen 1006 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the collecting box 1005. A drain pipe 1007 is passed through the bottom of the collecting box 1005. An electric glue valve 1008 is installed on the drain pipe 1007. The pulley 1009 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating member 8. A belt 1010 is connected to the rotating ring 1003 for transmission.
[0025] The motor 9 is fixedly mounted on a motor mounting frame 11 , and the motor mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the workbench 1 , so that the mounting structure of the motor 9 is stable.
[0026] A glue box 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the two groups of support platforms 2, and a glue adding tube 13 is connected to the top of the glue box 12. A sealing cover is threaded on the top of the glue adding tube 13. The glue box 12 is rotatably connected to the stirring rod 14 through multiple groups of sealed bearings. Multiple groups of stirring blades 15 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod 14. A group of bevel gears 16 are fixedly installed on one end of the stirring rod 14 and the top of the rotating member 8, respectively, and the two groups of bevel gears 16 are meshed with each other; before use, the sealing cover on the glue adding tube 13 is rotated to remove, and an appropriate amount of glue can be added to the glue box 12 through the glue adding tube 13; during the use of the device, the rotating member 8 rotates and under the transmission action of the two groups of mutually meshing bevel gears 16, it will drive the stirring rod 14 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring rod 14 will drive the multiple groups of stirring blades 15 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple groups of stirring blades 15 will continuously stir the glue in the glue box 12, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the glue box 12 within a certain period of time.
[0027] The bottom of the glue box 12 is evenly connected to multiple groups of lower glue hoses 17, and each of the lower glue hoses 17 is installed with a group of electric glue valves 18. The lower glue hoses 17 are located above the glue roller 4. When in use, the electric glue valves 18 are opened, and the glue in the glue box 12 can drip onto the outer wall of the glue roller 4 through the lower glue hoses 17.
[0028] A plurality of through holes 19 are evenly arranged in the middle of the workbench 1, the through holes 19 are located above the collecting bucket 1001, and the rubber roller 4 is located above the through holes 19; during use, the glue dripping from the rubber roller 4 can enter the collecting bucket 1001 through the through holes 19 evenly arranged on the workbench 1.
[0029] A group of hydraulic cylinders 20 are respectively fixedly installed on the two groups of support platforms 2, and the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 are respectively fixedly connected to a group of lifting blocks 3. When in use, the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 20 are started to drive the two groups of lifting blocks 3 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the rubber roller 4; in the process of adjusting the height of the rubber roller 4, the up and down movement of the lifting blocks 3 will drive the fixing frame 5 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the fixing frame 5 will drive the rotating column 6 to move up and down along the hexagonal rod in the middle section of the rotating part 8, thereby ensuring that the two groups of bevel gears 7 can always mesh with each other, and the rotating part 8 can drive the rotating column 6 to rotate when it rotates.
[0030] The rotating member 8 is rotatably connected to two groups of stabilizing seats 21 via bearings. The two groups of stabilizing seats 21 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the workbench 1 and the glue box 12 . The two groups of stabilizing seats 21 ensure a stable mounting structure of the rotating member 8 .
[0031] A set of supporting legs 22 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1; the four sets of supporting legs 22 can provide strong support for the workbench 1 to ensure the stability of the structure of the workbench 1.
[0032] A hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to a push plate 24. The bottom of the push plate 24 slides and fits the top of the workbench 1. Two groups of limit strips 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the two ends of the push plate 24 slide and fit one group of limit strips 25 respectively. When in use, the plywood is placed on the top of the workbench 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 23 is started to drive the push plate 24 to move. The movement of the push plate 24 can drive the plywood to move on the top of the workbench 1, and the plywood will pass under the rubber roller 4 when moving, and then the rubber roller 4 will be used to apply glue to the plywood.
[0033] Working principle of the present invention: before use, according to the thickness of the plywood, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 1 20 are started to drive two groups of lifting blocks 3 to move up and down respectively, so that the height of the rubber roller 4 can be adjusted to make the height of the rubber roller 4 appropriate, ensuring that the rubber roller 4 can effectively apply glue to the plywood when the plywood passes through the bottom of the rubber roller 4; when in use, the plywood is placed on the top of the workbench 1, and the hydraulic cylinder 2 23 is started to drive the push plate 24 to move. The movement of the push plate 24 can drive the plywood to move on the top of the workbench 1, and the plywood will pass under the rubber roller 4 when moving, and then the plywood is applied with glue by the rubber roller 4. Before the glue is applied by the rubber roller 4, the electric glue valve 2 18 is opened, and the glue in the glue box 12 can drip onto the outer wall of the rubber roller 4 through the lower rubber hose 17, ensuring that the plywood can be effectively applied with glue when the rubber roller 4 rotates;
[0034] When the plywood passes through the rubber roller 4, the motor 9 is started to drive the rotating member 8 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating member 8 can drive the rotating column 6 to rotate. The rotating column 6 rotates and, under the transmission action of the two sets of mutually meshing bevel gears 1 7, drives the rubber roller 4 to rotate. The rubber roller 4 rotates and cooperates with the glue dripping from the lower rubber hose 17 to effectively apply glue to the plywood; and the rotating member 8 rotates and, under the transmission action of the two sets of mutually meshing bevel gears 2 16, drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 14 drives the multiple sets of stirring blades 15 to rotate. The rotation of the multiple sets of stirring blades 15 will continuously stir the glue in the glue box 12, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the glue box 12 within a certain period of time;
[0035] During the gluing operation, the glue roller 4 and the glue dripping on the plywood can enter the collecting bucket 1001 through the through hole 19, and the glue in the collecting bucket 1001 will gradually slide down and fall into the collecting box 1005, so that the glue can be recycled to reduce the waste of glue. After the glue enters the collecting box 1005, the glue can be filtered through the filter 1006, and at this time, the rotation of the rotating member 8 will drive the pulley 1009 to rotate, and the rotation of the pulley 1009 will drive the rotating ring 1003 to rotate along the fixed ring 1002 under the transmission action of the belt 1010, and the rotation of the rotating ring 1003 will drive the collecting box 1005 to rotate, and the rotation of the collecting box 1005 will drive the collecting box 100 The glue in the collecting box 1005 is continuously shaken, thereby relieving the solidification of the glue in the collecting box 1005 within a certain period of time, and the rotation of the collecting box 1005 will also drive the filter screen 1006 to rotate. The rotation of the filter screen 1006 can make the suspended particles in the glue fall on different positions at different times, avoiding excessive accumulation in a certain area and causing blockage; when the gluing work is completed, the electric glue valve 1008 can be opened, and then the glue in the collecting box 1005 can be discharged through the drain pipe 1007 for easy recycling; when necessary, the fixing bolt 1004 can be removed by using tools, and then the entire collecting box 1005 can be removed, which is convenient for the maintenance of the collecting box 1005.
[0036] It should be noted that the present invention requires an external suitable controller and power supply when used. The external controller can control the operation of the motor 9, hydraulic cylinder 1 20, hydraulic cylinder 2 23, electric glue valve 2 18 and electric glue valve 1 1008, and the external power supply provides power for the operation of the motor 9, hydraulic cylinder 1 20, hydraulic cylinder 2 23, electric glue valve 2 18 and electric glue valve 1 1008; it should be noted that the electric glue valve 2 18 and the electric glue valve 1 1008 are both existing mature technologies and will not be described in detail here; it should be noted that the motor 9 needs to adopt a motor that meets the driving requirements of the device of the present invention.
[0037] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.
Claims
1. A plywood roller coating machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: Two groups of support platforms (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), and a group of lifting blocks (3) are slidably connected to the two groups of support platforms (2). The two groups of lifting blocks (3) are rotatably connected to the rubber roller (4) through sealed bearings. A fixing frame (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one group of lifting blocks (3), and a rotating column (6) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (5) through a bearing. A group of bevel gears (7) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (6) and one end of the rubber roller (4). The two groups of bevel gears (7) are meshed with each other. The hexagonal rod in the middle section of the rotating member (8) is slidably connected to the hexagonal groove on the inner side of the rotating column (6). The rotating member (8) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (9). A collecting component (10) is installed between the rotating member (8) and the workbench (1); The collecting assembly (10) comprises a collecting bucket (1001) and a pulley (1009), wherein the collecting bucket (1001) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench (1), a fixing ring (1002) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting bucket (1001), the fixing ring (1002) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (1003), the rotating ring (1003) is fixedly connected to a collecting box (1005) via a plurality of sets of fixing bolts (1004), a filter screen (1006) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collecting box (1005), a liquid discharge pipe (1007) is passed through the bottom of the collecting box (1005), an electric rubber valve (1008) is mounted on the liquid discharge pipe (1007), the pulley (1009) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating member (8), and a belt (1010) is transmission-connected between the pulley (1009) and the rotating ring (1003); The motor (9) is fixedly mounted on a motor mounting frame (11), and the motor mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the workbench (1); The top ends of the two groups of support platforms (2) are fixedly mounted with glue boxes (12), the top ends of the glue boxes (12) are connected with glue supply tubes (13), the top ends of the glue supply tubes (13) are threadedly connected with sealing covers, the glue boxes (12) are rotatably connected with stirring rods (14) through multiple groups of sealing bearings, multiple groups of stirring blades (15) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the stirring rods (14), one end of the stirring rods (14) and the top end of the rotating member (8) are respectively fixedly mounted with a group of bevel gears (16), and the two groups of bevel gears (16) are meshed with each other.
2. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the glue box (12) is evenly connected to a plurality of lower glue hoses (17), each of which is equipped with a set of electric glue valves (18). The lower glue hoses (17) are located above the glue roller (4).
3. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of through holes (19) are evenly arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), the through holes (19) are located above the collecting bucket (1001), and the rubber roller (4) is located above the through holes (19).
4. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of hydraulic cylinders (20) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sets of support platforms (2), and the telescopic ends of the two sets of hydraulic cylinders (20) are respectively fixedly connected to a set of lifting blocks (3).
5. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (8) is rotatably connected to two sets of stabilizing seats (21) via bearings, and the two sets of stabilizing seats (21) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the workbench (1) and the glue box (12).
6. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A set of supporting legs (22) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).
7. The plywood roller coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that; A second hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1); the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to a push plate (24); the bottom of the push plate (24) is slidably fitted to the top of the workbench (1); the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of limit strips (25); and the two ends of the push plate (24) are respectively slidably fitted to a group of limit strips (25).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN212633222U
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