Double-sided film-covered board conveying device
By designing a double -sided membrane plate conveying device, the coordination of tightness, guidance plates, sliding parts, and smoothing parts solves the problem of decreased fit and protective membrane damage caused by the gaps and gaps. Achieve the effect of improving product fit and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411530460.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
During the PCB production process, the bubbles and gaps of the double-layer coating plate cause a decrease in the fit, affecting product quality, and the protective film is easily damaged during the accumulation and removal process, increasing the product damage rate.
Design a double -sided membrane plate conveying device. Through the coordination of tightness, guidance plates, sliding parts, and flattening parts, the smoothing of the double -facial protection membrane of the membrane plate is used to drive out the substrate and protective membrane The bubbles between the interior are removed, thereby improving the degree of fit and product quality.
Through the use of this device, it can effectively improve the fit of the cover plate, reduce product damage, and improve product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119037796B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of circuit board conveying, and more specifically, to a double-sided coated board conveying device. Background Art
[0002] The production of PCB is very complicated. Taking the four-layer printed circuit board as an example, its production process mainly includes the steps of PCB layout, core board production, inner PCB layout transfer, core board punching and inspection, lamination, drilling, copper chemical precipitation of hole wall, outer PCB layout transfer, outer PCB etching, etc. When transferring the inner PCB layout, the two-layer circuit of the middle core board (Core) must be made first.
[0003] After the copper clad laminate is cleaned, a layer of photosensitive film will be coated on its upper and lower surfaces to form a protective film on the copper foil on the upper and lower surfaces of the copper clad laminate. The bubbles and gaps generated during the lamination of the double-layer laminate cause the fit to decrease, affecting the quality of the product. At the same time, after lamination, they are directly stacked together and transferred to the next process. Adsorption force is generated between the protective films of the double-layer laminated boards stacked on each other, which can easily cause damage to the protective film during the removal process, increasing the damage rate of the product. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a double-sided coated board conveying device, which can smooth the protective films on both sides of the coated board during the conveying process through the linkage cooperation between the clamping part, the guide plate, the sliding part and the smoothing part, and expel the bubbles between the substrate and the protective film and remove the internal gaps, thereby improving the fit of the product and thus improving the quality of the product.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A double-sided coated board conveying device comprises a conveying frame; the conveying frame comprises a U-shaped seat arranged in parallel; a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped seat; a servo motor is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft; pulleys are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft; a belt is transmitted between two opposite pulleys; a conveyor belt is fixed between the two belts; receiving grooves are evenly opened on the surface of the conveyor belt; a clamping part is slidably arranged on the outer side of the belt and extends into the receiving groove.
[0007] A baffle and a conveying box are fixed in sequence between the two rotating shafts and below the conveyor belt along the transmission direction; side plates are fixed on both opposite sides of the baffle; guide plates are fixed on the sides of the side plates; and an oblique guide groove is provided at one end of the guide plate.
[0008] A slide groove penetrating the side plate is provided on the side of the guide plate; a sliding part is slidably arranged in the slide groove; ear frames are symmetrically fixed on two opposite sides of the side plate; a smoothing part is slidably arranged between the two ear frames; pull ropes are respectively connected between the two sliding parts at both ends of the smoothing part; a coated plate is placed in the storage groove.
[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the film-coated plate includes a substrate; a protective film is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate; sliding holes that penetrate the interior of the belt are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove; the clamping part includes a sliding rod slidably arranged in the sliding hole; a ball head is fixed to the end of the sliding rod; and a third spring is connected between the ball head and the side surface of the belt.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the sliding portion includes a slide plate slidably arranged in a slide groove; the two opposite side surfaces of the slide plate are chamfered; a mounting plate is fixed to the side surface of the slide plate; and a plurality of connecting springs are symmetrically fixed between the mounting plate and the side plate.
[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the smoothing part includes a connecting rod; lifting blocks are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod; a lifting hole is opened on the surface of the lifting block; a guide rod that slides with the lifting hole is fixed between the inner walls of the ear frame; and a mounting spring is fixed between the lifting block and the top of the ear frame.
[0012] An L-shaped tube is symmetrically fixed on the side of the ear frame between the two lifting blocks; the lifting block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate by a pull rope; the pull rope passes through the corresponding L-shaped tube; and a rubber pressure roller is arranged on the side surface of the connecting rod.
[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: an extension plate is fixedly connected between the baffle plate and the conveying box and the corresponding U-shaped seat respectively; an L-shaped support plate is fixed on the surface of the baffle plate; and a loading box with an opening at the bottom is fixed at the end of the L-shaped support plate.
[0014] The top of the conveying box is provided with a discharge port adapted to the film-covered board; an L-shaped ear plate is fixed to the end of the conveying box; and a storage box with an opening at the top is slidably arranged on the top of the L-shaped ear plate.
[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: positioning grooves are symmetrically provided on two opposite sides of the loading box and the storage box; and a partition is slidably provided between two adjacent positioning grooves.
[0016] The partition part comprises a vertical plate; a partition plate which is symmetrically fixed on the side of the vertical plate and is slidably matched with the positioning groove; a first spring and a second spring are respectively connected between the side of the loading box and the storage box and the corresponding vertical plate.
[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: the side of the vertical plate is fixed with a connecting ear; a plug hole is opened on the surface of the connecting ear; the loading box and the top of the L-shaped ear plate are both equipped with an adjustment part; the adjustment part includes an electric push rod respectively installed on the loading box and the top of the L-shaped ear plate; a sleeve is fixed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod; and a plug-in part is fixed on the sleeve.
[0018] The plug-in part includes a sleeve fixed in the sleeve; a sliding rod is slidably arranged in the sleeve; a fourth spring is connected between the sliding rod and the sleeve; a connecting head is fixed to the ends of the sleeve and the sliding rod; and an insert rod that is plugged into and matched with the corresponding socket is fixed at the bottom of the connecting head.
[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: a rotating rod is rotatably provided on the top of the feeding box and the L-shaped ear plate; a turntable is fixed on the rotating rod; protrusions are symmetrically fixed on the lateral side of the turntable; a plurality of positioning holes are provided on the top of the feeding box and the L-shaped ear plate; a positioning rod is slidably provided on the surface of the protrusion and is plugged into and cooperated with the corresponding positioning holes.
[0020] The loading box and the top of the L-shaped ear plate are symmetrically fixed with fixing plates; the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a limiting groove; an I-shaped plate is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the limiting groove; the surface of the I-shaped plate is provided with a sliding hole that slides with the insertion rod; a connecting rod is fixed to the side of the I-shaped plate; and a guide ball that matches the protrusion is fixed to the end of the connecting rod.
[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: an exhaust fan is installed on the side of the L-shaped ear plate; side doors are hinged on the sides of the storage box and the loading box; a conveying port connected to the conveying box port is opened on the side of the storage box near its top; and a plurality of adsorption holes are evenly opened on the other opposite side of the storage box near its top.
[0022] An infrared travel switch and a controller are installed on the surface of the baffle in sequence; a shading plate is provided at the bottom of the ball head; the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch, and its output end is electrically connected to the servo motor, the exhaust fan and the electric push rod respectively.
[0023] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. The present invention places the laminated boards into a loading box in sequence, and transports them to a storage box one by one through a conveyor belt, and separates adjacent laminated boards through a partition to avoid adsorption between the protective films of the double-layer laminated boards stacked on each other, thereby preventing damage to the protective films during the picking process and reducing the damage rate of the product.
[0025] 2. In the process of conveying the coated board, the present invention uses the linkage cooperation among the pressing part, the guide plate, the sliding part and the smoothing part, and the rubber pressure roller smoothes the protective film on both sides of the coated board during the conveying process, drives out the bubbles between the substrate and the protective film, and removes the internal gap, thereby improving the fit of the product and thus improving the quality of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a double-sided film-covered board conveying device of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified image of area A.
[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from a frontal perspective.
[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure from the right view perspective.
[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A magnified view of area B.
[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying rack of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Magnified view of area C.
[0033] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film-covered board of the present invention.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing part of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding part of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the smoothing part of the present invention.
[0037] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loading box of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage box of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the partition part of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.15It is a structural schematic diagram of the plug-in portion of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 1. conveying frame; 2. U-shaped seat; 3. rotating shaft; 4. servo motor; 5. pulley; 6. belt; 7. conveyor belt; 8. storage groove; 9. pressing part; 10. baffle; 11. conveying box; 12. side plate; 13. guide plate; 14. oblique guide groove; 15. slide groove; 16. sliding part; 17. ear frame; 18. smoothing part; 19. pull rope; 20. laminating board; 21. base plate; 22. protective film; 23. slide hole; 24. slide rod; 25. ball head; 26. third spring; 27. slide plate; 28. mounting plate; 29. connecting spring; 30. connecting rod; 31. lifting block; 32. lifting hole; 33. guide rod; 34. mounting spring; 35. L-shaped tube; 36. extension plate; 37. L-shaped support plate; 38. feeding box ;39, discharge port;40, L-shaped ear plate;41, storage box;42, positioning groove;43, partition;44, partition plate;45, first spring;46, second spring;47, connecting ear;48, jack;49, electric push rod;50, sleeve;51, plug-in part;52, sleeve;53, sliding rod;54, connector;55, plug rod;56, rotating rod;57, turntable;58, bump;59, positioning hole;60, positioning rod;61, fixing plate;62, limiting groove;63, I-shaped plate;64, sliding hole;65, connecting rod;66, guide ball;67, exhaust fan;68, side door;69, conveying port;70, adsorption hole;71, infrared travel switch;72, controller;73, rubber pressure roller;74, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directions used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0045] For example, see Figure 1-15 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0046] A double-sided coated board conveying device, specifically, comprises a conveying frame 1; the conveying frame 1 comprises a U-shaped seat 2 arranged in parallel; a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped seat 2; a servo motor 4 is fixed to the end of one rotating shaft 3; a pulley 5 is symmetrically fixed to the rotating shaft 3; a belt 6 is arranged for transmission between two opposite pulleys 5; a conveyor belt 7 is fixed between the two belts 6; a receiving groove 8 is evenly opened on the surface of the conveyor belt 7; a pressing part 9 extending into the receiving groove 8 is slidably arranged on the outer side of the belt 6; a baffle 10 and a conveying box 11 are fixed in sequence along the transmission direction below the conveyor belt 7 between the two rotating shafts 3; the baffle 10 and the conveyor box 11 are fixed in sequence along the transmission direction below the conveyor belt 7; the baffle Side panels 12 are fixed on opposite sides of the plate 10; guide plates 13 are fixed on the side of the side panels 12; an oblique guide groove 14 is provided at one end of the guide plate 13; a slide groove 15 penetrating the side panel 12 is provided on the side of the guide plate 13; a sliding portion 16 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 15; ear frames 17 are symmetrically fixed on opposite sides of the side panels 12; a smoothing portion 18 is slidably arranged between the two ear frames 17; pull ropes 19 are respectively connected between the two sliding portions 16 at both ends of the smoothing portion 18; a film-coated plate 20 is placed in the storage groove 8; the film-coated plate 20 includes a substrate 21; and a protective film 22 is provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 21.
[0047] Working principle of the first embodiment:
[0048] During the conveying process of the coated plate 20, the protective film 22 on both sides of the coated plate 20 is smoothed by the linkage cooperation among the pressing part 9, the guide plate 13, the sliding part 16 and the smoothing part 18, and the bubbles between the substrate 21 and the protective film 22 are driven out and the internal gaps are removed, thereby improving the fit of the product and thus improving the quality of the product.
[0049] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-15 The second embodiment makes the following improvements on the basis of the first embodiment. Specifically, sliding holes 23 penetrating the interior of the belt 6 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 8; the clamping part 9 includes a sliding rod 24 slidably arranged in the sliding hole 23; a ball head 25 is fixed to the end of the sliding rod 24; and a third spring 26 is connected between the ball head 25 and the side of the belt 6.
[0050] The sliding portion 16 includes a slide plate 27 slidably disposed in the slide groove 15 ; the two opposite side surfaces of the slide plate 27 are both rounded; a mounting plate 28 is fixed to the side surface of the slide plate 27 ; and a plurality of connecting springs 29 are symmetrically fixed between the mounting plate 28 and the side plate 12 .
[0051] The smoothing portion 18 includes a connecting rod 30; lifting blocks 31 are fixed at both ends of the connecting rod 30; a lifting hole 32 is opened on the surface of the lifting block 31; a guide rod 33 that slides with the lifting hole 32 is fixed between the inner walls of the ear frame 17; a mounting spring 34 is fixed between the lifting block 31 and the top of the ear frame 17; an L-shaped tube 35 is symmetrically fixed on the side of the ear frame 17 between the two lifting blocks 31; the lifting block 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 28 by a pull rope 19; the pull rope 19 passes through the corresponding L-shaped tube 35; a rubber pressure roller 73 is arranged on the side of the connecting rod 30.
[0052] Working principle of the second embodiment:
[0053] The coated board 20 after coating is placed in the storage groove 8 above the baffle 10, and the servo motor 4 is controlled to start to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, thereby driving the pulley 5 to transmit, and then driving the belt 6 and the conveyor belt 7 between the two belts 6 to transmit synchronously, so as to realize the transportation of the coated board 20.
[0054] In the initial state, the slide rod 24 is received in the corresponding slide hole 23, and the corresponding third spring 26 is in a normal state. When the corresponding ball head 25 slides to the oblique guide groove 14 at the end of the guide plate 13, the ball head 25 is squeezed to drive the slide rod 24 to slide in the direction close to the substrate 21. When the ball head 25 slides to the side of the guide plate 13, the clamping and fixing of both sides of the substrate 21 is completed, so that the coating plate 20 is clamped and fixed in the corresponding receiving groove 8.
[0055] When the ball head 25 slides in the oblique guide groove 14 toward the side of the guide plate 13, the slide plate 27 is squeezed, so that it slides synchronously with the mounting plate 28 in the direction away from the side plate 12, and the corresponding connecting spring 29 is stretched. During the sliding of the mounting plate 28, the lifting block 31 is pulled down along the guide rod 33 by the pull rope 19, and the corresponding mounting spring 34 is stretched, so that the two sets of rubber pressure rollers 73 move toward the direction of the protective film 22 close to the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 21. When the ball head 25 moves to the side of the guide plate 13, the two rubber pressure rollers 73 just press the substrate 21. During the transportation of the coated board 20, the rubber pressure rollers 73 smooth the protective film 22 on both sides of the coated board 20 during the transportation process, drive out the bubbles between the substrate 21 and the protective film 22, and remove the internal gap, thereby improving the fit of the product and thus improving the quality of the product.
[0056] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-15The third embodiment of the present invention makes the following improvements on the basis of the second embodiment. Specifically, an extension plate 36 is fixedly connected between the baffle 10 and the conveying box 11 and the corresponding U-shaped seat 2 respectively; an L-shaped support plate 37 is fixed on the surface of the baffle 10; a loading box 38 with an opening at the bottom is fixed at the end of the L-shaped support plate 37; a discharge port 39 adapted to the coating plate 20 is opened at the top of the conveying box 11; an L-shaped ear plate 40 is fixed at the end of the conveying box 11; a storage box 41 with an opening at the top is slidably arranged inside the top of the L-shaped ear plate 40.
[0057] Positioning grooves 42 are symmetrically provided on two opposite sides of the loading box 38 and the storage box 41; a partition 43 is slidably arranged between two adjacent positioning grooves 42; the partition 43 includes a vertical plate 74; partition plates 44 that slide with the positioning grooves 42 are symmetrically fixed on the sides of the vertical plates 74; a first spring 45 and a second spring 46 are connected between the sides of the loading box 38 and the storage box 41 and the corresponding vertical plates 74 respectively.
[0058] The side of the vertical plate 74 is fixed to the connecting ear 47; a socket 48 is provided on the surface of the connecting ear 47; an adjustment part is installed on the top of the loading box 38 and the L-shaped ear plate 40; the adjustment part includes an electric push rod 49 installed on the top of the loading box 38 and the L-shaped ear plate 40 respectively; a sleeve 50 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 49; a plug-in part 51 is fixed on the sleeve 50; the plug-in part 51 includes a sleeve 52 fixed in the sleeve 50; a sliding rod 53 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 52; a fourth spring is connected between the sliding rod 53 and the sleeve 52; a connector 54 is fixed to the end of the sleeve 52 and the sliding rod 53; a plug-in rod 55 that is plugged into and matched with the corresponding socket 48 is fixed to the bottom of the connector 54.
[0059] A rotating rod 56 is rotatably provided on the top of the feeding box 38 and the L-shaped ear plate 40; a rotating disk 57 is fixed on the rotating rod 56; protrusions 58 are symmetrically fixed on the side surfaces of the rotating disk 57; a number of positioning holes 59 are provided on the top of the feeding box 38 and the L-shaped ear plate 40; a positioning rod 60 that is slidably provided on the surface of the protrusion 58 and is plugged into and matched with the corresponding positioning holes 59; a fixing plate 61 is symmetrically fixed on the top of the feeding box 38 and the L-shaped ear plate 40; a limiting groove 62 is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 61; an I-shaped plate 63 is slidably provided between the inner walls of the limiting groove 62; a sliding hole 64 that is slidably matched with the insertion rod 55 is provided on the surface of the I-shaped plate 63; a connecting rod 65 is fixed on the side of the I-shaped plate 63; a guide ball 66 that is compatible with the protrusion 58 is fixed on the end of the connecting rod 65.
[0060] An exhaust fan 67 is installed on the side of the L-shaped ear plate 40; side doors 68 are hinged on the sides of the storage box 41 and the loading box 38; a conveying port 69 connected to the port of the conveying box 11 is opened on the side of the storage box 41 near its top; a plurality of adsorption holes 70 are evenly opened on the other opposite side of the storage box 41 near its top; an infrared travel switch 71 and a controller 72 are installed on the surface of the baffle 10 in sequence; a shading plate is provided at the bottom of the ball head 25; the input end of the controller 72 is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch 71, and its output end is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, the exhaust fan 67 and the electric push rod 49 respectively.
[0061] Working principle of the third embodiment:
[0062] In the initial state, the partition plates 44 on the corresponding partition parts 43 on the loading box 38 are stored in the corresponding positioning grooves 42, and the two insertion rods 55 are inserted into the insertion holes 48 on each group of connecting ears 47 from top to bottom in turn, and the turntable 57 is rotated so that the two groups of protrusions 58 are disengaged from the two guide balls 66, and the two guide balls 66 are pressed against the side surfaces of the turntable 57. The corresponding first springs 45 are compressed, so that the two groups of I-shaped plates 63 slide toward the direction close to the turntable 57, thereby driving the two groups of insertion rods 55 to slide close to each other synchronously, and driving the groups of partition plates 44 to slide close to each other and extend into the loading box 38, and the side door 68 of the loading box 38 is opened, and the coated boards 20 after coating are placed on the surfaces of the relative partition plates 44 in turn; the coated boards 20 at the bottom of the loading box 38 are placed in the storage groove 8 directly below.
[0063] In the initial state, the corresponding partition plates 44 on the storage box 41 extend into the interior of the storage box 41, and the two insertion rods 55 are inserted into the sockets 48 on each group of connecting ears 47 from top to bottom in sequence. The turntable 57 is rotated so that the guide ball 66 is pressed against the corresponding protrusion 58, and the corresponding second spring 46 is stretched so that the partition plate 44 is received in the corresponding positioning groove 42. The storage box 41 is placed on the ground, and the adsorption hole 70, the conveying port 69 and the exhaust fan 67 are interconnected.
[0064] The servo motor 4 is controlled to start to drive the conveyor belt 7 to transmit, thereby conveying the coated board 20 in the storage groove 8. When the corresponding coated board 20 is smoothed during the conveying process and is placed just above the discharge port 39, the corresponding ball head 25 is disengaged from the guide plate 13, and the fixed limit of the coated board 20 is released. Under the action of gravity, the coated board 20 falls into the conveying box 11 through the discharge port 39. The exhaust fan 67 is controlled to start, and the coated board 20 in the conveying box 11 is driven by the flowing air to slide through the conveying port 69 and is sent into the storage box 41.
[0065] When the infrared travel switch 71 is blocked by the shading plate at the bottom of the corresponding ball head 25, the infrared travel switch 71 transmits a signal to the controller 72, and the controller 72 controls the servo motor 4 to stop working. After each set of film-coated plates 20 is stored, the two sets of electric push rods 49 are controlled to rise synchronously by a specified distance and detach from the corresponding partitions 43 in turn. The corresponding partitions 43 in the loading box 38 are elastically reset by the first spring 45, so that the corresponding partition plates 44 are stored in the corresponding positioning grooves 42, and the film-coated plates 20 above them fall into the corresponding storage grooves 8 under the action of gravity, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the film-coated plates 20 before being smoothed; the corresponding partitions 43 in the storage box 41 are reset and extended into the storage box 41 under the elastic reset force of the second spring 46 and are placed just above the film-coated plates 20 below, thereby realizing the separated storage of the film-coated plates 20 after being smoothed.
[0066] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0068] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0070] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A double-sided film-coated board conveying device, comprising a conveying frame (1); characterized in that: The conveying frame (1) comprises a U-shaped seat (2) arranged in parallel; a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped seat (2); a servo motor (4) is fixed to the end of one of the rotating shafts (3); pulleys (5) are symmetrically fixed on the rotating shaft (3); a belt (6) is arranged for transmission between two opposite pulleys (5); a conveyor belt (7) is fixed between the two belts (6); receiving grooves (8) are evenly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt (7); a pressing portion (9) is slidably arranged on the outer side of the belt (6) and extends into the receiving groove (8); A baffle (10) and a conveying box (11) are fixed in sequence along the transmission direction between the two rotating shafts (3) and below the conveyor belt (7); side plates (12) are fixed to opposite sides of the baffle (10); a guide plate (13) is fixed to the side of the side plate (12); an oblique guide groove (14) is provided at one end of the guide plate (13); The guide plate (13) is provided with a slide groove (15) on the side surface thereof and is connected to the side plate (12); a sliding portion (16) is slidably arranged in the slide groove (15); ear frames (17) are symmetrically fixed to two opposite sides of the side plate (12); a smoothing portion (18) is slidably arranged between the two ear frames (17); two ends of the smoothing portion (18) are respectively connected to the two sliding portions (16) by pull ropes (19); a film-coated plate (20) is placed in the storage groove (8); The film-coated plate (20) comprises a base plate (21); the upper and lower surfaces of the base plate (21) are both provided with protective films (22); both sides of the inner wall of the storage groove (8) are provided with sliding holes (23) penetrating the interior of the belt (6); the pressing portion (9) comprises a sliding rod (24) slidably arranged in the sliding hole (23); a ball head (25) is fixed to the end of the sliding rod (24); a third spring (26) is connected between the ball head (25) and the side surface of the belt (6); The sliding portion (16) comprises a slide plate (27) slidably arranged in the slide groove (15); the two opposite side surfaces of the slide plate (27) are both chamfered; a mounting plate (28) is fixed to the side surface of the slide plate (27); a plurality of connecting springs (29) are symmetrically fixed between the mounting plate (28) and the side plate (12); The smoothing portion (18) comprises a connecting rod (30); lifting blocks (31) are fixed to both ends of the connecting rod (30); a lifting hole (32) is provided on the surface of the lifting block (31); a guide rod (33) is fixed between the inner walls of the ear frame (17) and is slidably matched with the lifting hole (32); and a mounting spring (34) is fixed between the lifting block (31) and the inner top of the ear frame (17); An L-shaped tube (35) is symmetrically fixed on the side of the ear frame (17) between the two lifting blocks (31); the lifting blocks (31) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (28) via a pull rope (19); the pull rope (19) passes through the corresponding L-shaped tube (35); a rubber pressure roller (73) is arranged on the side of the connecting rod (30); An extension plate (36) is fixedly connected between the baffle plate (10) and the conveying box (11) and the corresponding U-shaped seat (2); an L-shaped support plate (37) is fixed on the surface of the baffle plate (10); a loading box (38) with an opening at the bottom is fixed at the end of the L-shaped support plate (37); a discharge port (39) adapted to the film-coated plate (20) is provided at the top of the conveying box (11); an L-shaped ear plate (40) is fixed at the end of the conveying box (11); a storage box (41) with an opening at the top is slidably arranged inside the top of the L-shaped ear plate (40); The loading box (38) and the storage box (41) are symmetrically provided with positioning grooves (42) on opposite sides; a partition (43) is slidably provided between two adjacent positioning grooves (42); the partition (43) comprises a vertical plate (74); a partition (44) slidably matched with the positioning groove (42) is symmetrically fixed on the side of the vertical plate (74); a first spring (45) and a second spring (46) are respectively connected between the side of the loading box (38) and the storage box (41) and the corresponding vertical plate (74); The side of the vertical plate (74) is fixed to the connecting ear (47); a plug hole (48) is provided on the surface of the connecting ear (47); an adjusting part is installed on the top of the loading box (38) and the L-shaped ear plate (40); the adjusting part includes an electric push rod (49) installed on the top of the loading box (38) and the L-shaped ear plate (40) respectively; a sleeve (50) is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (49); a plug-in part (51) is fixed on the sleeve (50); the plug-in part (51) includes a sleeve (52) fixed in the sleeve (50); a sliding rod (53) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (52); a fourth spring is connected between the sliding rod (53) and the sleeve (52); a connector (54) is fixed to the end of the sleeve (52) and the sliding rod (53); a plug-in rod (55) plug-fitting with the corresponding plug hole (48) is fixed at the bottom of the connector (54); The top of the feeding box (38) and the L-shaped ear plate (40) are rotatably provided with a rotating rod (56); a rotating disk (57) is fixed on the rotating rod (56); protrusions (58) are symmetrically fixed on the circumferential side of the rotating disk (57); the top of the feeding box (38) and the L-shaped ear plate (40) are both provided with a plurality of positioning holes (59); a positioning rod (60) is slidably provided on the surface of the protrusion (58) and is plugged and matched with the corresponding positioning hole (59); the feeding box (38) and A fixing plate (61) is symmetrically fixed to the top of the L-shaped ear plate (40); a limiting groove (62) is provided on the surface of the fixing plate (61); an I-shaped plate (63) is slidably arranged between the inner walls of the limiting groove (62); a sliding hole (64) is provided on the surface of the I-shaped plate (63) for sliding cooperation with the insertion rod (55); a connecting rod (65) is fixed to the side of the I-shaped plate (63); and a guide ball (66) adapted to the protrusion (58) is fixed to the end of the connecting rod (65).
2. A double-sided film-covered board conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan (67) is installed on the side of the L-shaped ear plate (40); the sides of the material storage box (41) and the loading box (38) are both hinged with side doors (68); a conveying port (69) connected to a port of the conveying box (11) is opened on the side of the material storage box (41) near its top; and a plurality of adsorption holes (70) are evenly opened on the other opposite side of the material storage box (41) near its top; An infrared travel switch (71) and a controller (72) are sequentially mounted on the surface of the baffle (10); a light shielding plate is disposed at the bottom of the ball head (25); an input end of the controller (72) is electrically connected to the infrared travel switch (71), and an output end of the controller (72) is electrically connected to the servo motor (4), the exhaust fan (67), and the electric push rod (49).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic product packaging, conveying and stacking system
CN112977957A
Single-sided film-coated board conveying system for circuit board production and production process thereof
CN114291497A