Tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt

By designing a exhaust gas treatment device that includes treatment, auxiliary and protection components, the problems of reduced filtration efficiency and difficulty in cleaning of traditional devices are solved, efficient exhaust gas purification and pollutant separation are achieved, and the overall effect of exhaust gas treatment is improved.

CN119075675AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-06SANBO KUN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411392975.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the preparation process of modified asphalt, traditional exhaust gas treatment devices have problems such as decreasing filtration efficiency and difficulty in cleaning, and it is impossible to effectively separate the diffuse particles in the exhaust gas and retreat pollutants.

Method used

A modified asphalt preparation exhaust gas treatment device is designed, including treatment components, auxiliary components and protective components, using fixed blocks, water pumps, standpipes, top motors, filter barrels, water jets, liquid pumps, fans and catalysts. The components, separated particulate matter by centrifugal force and water spray cleaning technology, and oxidation reaction is carried out using catalysts, combining the alternating movement of the mobile and protective components and the bristle cleaning mechanism to improve the treatment effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves more efficient exhaust gas purification and pollutant separation, improves filtration efficiency and equipment cleaning convenience, can further treat harmful components in exhaust gas, and improves the overall effect of exhaust gas treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, and discloses a modified asphalt preparation tail gas treatment device which comprises a machine body, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the machine body, a machine frame and a support are fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the machine body respectively, and a waste gas barrel is fixedly installed on the support. A barrel cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the waste gas barrel through a fixing piece. According to the tail gas treatment device for preparing the modified asphalt, in order to better treat tail gas, the treatment assembly is arranged and matched with a fixing block, a water pump, a vertical pipe, a top end motor, a top end rotating shaft, a transmission part, a water spraying hole, a cross, a filtering barrel, an arc-shaped groove, a filtering plate and a handle, and dispersion particles (such as tar particles and smoke dust) in tail gas can be better separated out; the bottom plate, the infusion pump, the feeding pipe and the discharging pipe are matched to better collect treated products, and the draught fan, the gas inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are matched to better discharge the treated tail gas.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt. Background Art

[0002] With the development of industries such as highway construction, the application of modified asphalt is becoming more and more extensive. During the preparation process of modified asphalt, a large amount of exhaust gas will be generated. These exhaust gases contain a variety of harmful substances, such as volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, etc., which pose a serious threat to the environment and human health. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively treat the exhaust gas generated during the preparation process of modified asphalt.

[0003] In the field of exhaust gas treatment, the filter is a commonly used device, and its main function is to separate dispersed particles from gas or vapor.

[0004] In the treatment of modified asphalt tail gas, traditional filtering methods have certain limitations. For example, some devices use primary filters to intercept larger particles of impurities to preliminarily purify the tail gas. However, after long-term use, the static filter plate will be attached with impurity particles, resulting in reduced filtration efficiency and capacity. It cannot be conveniently cleaned by centrifugal force and clean water, and the material after tail gas treatment cannot be conveniently processed again. In view of this, we propose an tail gas treatment device for modified asphalt preparation. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An exhaust gas treatment device for modified asphalt preparation comprises a body, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the body, a frame and a bracket are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the body, a waste gas barrel is fixedly installed on the bracket, a barrel cover is fixedly installed on the top of the waste gas barrel through a fixing member, an exhaust gas inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the waste gas barrel, and a treatment component is arranged on the top of the body, and the treatment component comprises:

[0008] A fixed block, a fixed block is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the barrel cover, a water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block, the top of the vertical pipe is rotatably installed on the outer side of the water outlet of the water pump, a top motor is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover, a top rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the top motor, a transmission member is installed between the vertical pipe and the top rotating shaft, and a penetrating water spray hole is opened at the bottom of the vertical pipe;

[0009] A cross, the outer side of the bottom end of the vertical pipe is fixedly installed at the inner center of the cross, the outer side of the cross is fixedly installed at the inner side of the bottom end of the filter barrel, the outer side of the top and bottom of the filter barrel is tightly fitted to the arc-shaped inner wall of the waste gas barrel, the inner side of the top of the filter barrel is clamped with a filter plate, the vertical pipe passes through the center of the filter plate, the bottom of the filter barrel is provided with a penetrating arc-shaped groove, and the top of the filter barrel is fixedly installed with a handle;

[0010] The bottom plate is fixedly installed on the top of the machine body, and a liquid pump is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The input end of the liquid pump is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe, and the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the waste gas barrel. The output end of the liquid pump is fixedly installed with a discharge pipe, and a fan is fixedly installed on the curved outer wall of the waste gas barrel. The input end of the fan is fixedly connected to one end of the air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe penetrates the curved side wall of the waste gas barrel and extends into the interior of the waste gas barrel, and the extending part is located above the filter plate, and the output end of the fan is fixedly installed with an outlet pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing parts on the waste gas barrel include bolts and nuts, and the transmission parts include two pulleys and a transmission belt, and the two pulleys are respectively located on the outside of the vertical pipe and the top rotating shaft, so as to better transmit the power.

[0012] Preferably, the water spray holes are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of water spray holes are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing, so as to perform better cleaning.

[0013] Preferably, the filter barrel and the filter plate are both provided with penetrating filter holes, and the handles are provided in multiple groups, so as to better take out the filter barrel.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary component is provided on the frame, and the auxiliary component includes a return spring, a return spring is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a connecting block is fixedly installed on the top of the return spring, a rectangular box is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block, a rectangular cover is clamped on the top of the rectangular box, a feed port is clamped inside the rectangular cover, and the end of the discharge pipe away from the liquid pump is made of rubber elastic material and is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the rectangular box to prevent movement interference.

[0015] Preferably, there are multiple groups of return springs and connecting blocks, and an N-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block located at the front end of the rectangular box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top end of the N-shaped frame, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the piston end of the bottom end of the electric push rod. The outer side of the baffle fits tightly to the inner side of the rectangular box, and a lower hopper is fixedly installed at the front end of the rectangular box.

[0016] Preferably, a movable component is provided on the machine body, and the movable component includes a tee, one end of the tee is fixedly installed on the end of the outlet pipe away from the fan, a bent pipe is fixedly installed on the other end of the tee, an L-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the frame, and the tee is fixedly installed on the inside of the L-shaped frame.

[0017] Preferably, a side block and a limit block are fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the bent pipe away from the tee pipe, an asynchronous motor is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side block, an output shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the asynchronous motor, the output shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side of the limit block, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output shaft, a circular filter plate is clamped inside the bent pipe, a penetrating filter hole is opened on the circular filter plate, an arc block is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block located at the rear end of the rectangular box, the arc block is located directly below the circular plate, and the motion trajectories of the circular plate and the arc block do not intersect to prevent motion interference.

[0018] Preferably, a protection component is provided inside the waste gas barrel, and the protection component includes a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical pipe, and a brush block is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod, and soft bristles are provided on the brush block. The air inlet pipe is located at the outside of one end of the waste gas barrel and is rotatably installed with a conical bucket, and a square filter plate is clamped on the conical bucket.

[0019] Preferably, the square filter plate is provided with through filter holes, and the apertures of the filter holes on the filter barrel and filter plate, the square filter plate and the circular filter plate gradually decrease, the circular motion trajectory of the soft bristles on the brush block intersects with the square filter plate, and the arc-shaped outer wall of the conical bucket is fixedly installed with an impeller.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an exhaust gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The tail gas treatment device for the preparation of modified asphalt is provided with a treatment component in order to better treat the tail gas, and cooperates with a fixed block, a water pump, a vertical pipe, a top motor, a top rotating shaft, a transmission part, a water spray hole, a cross, a filter barrel, an arc groove, a filter plate and a handle. It can better separate the dispersed particles (such as tar particles, smoke, etc.) in the tail gas to achieve the purpose of purifying the tail gas, cooperate with the bottom plate, a liquid pump, a feed pipe and a discharge pipe to better collect the treated product, and cooperate with the fan, the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe to better discharge the treated tail gas.

[0022] 2. The tail gas treatment device for the preparation of modified asphalt is provided with auxiliary components in order to further treat the pollutants after the tail gas treatment, in conjunction with a reset spring, a connecting block and a rectangular cover, so that the tail gas treatment product is discharged into a rectangular box, and a catalyst is added through the feed port, such as a precious metal catalyst or a transition metal oxide catalyst, so that the harmful components in the tail gas undergo an oxidation reaction under the action of the catalyst and are converted into harmless substances, thereby further treating the pollutants after the tail gas treatment, and in conjunction with an N-shaped frame, an electric push rod, a baffle and a lower hopper, the treated product can be better output.

[0023] 3. In order to achieve a better exhaust gas treatment effect, the exhaust gas treatment device for the preparation of modified asphalt is provided with a moving component, which cooperates with a three-way pipe to allow the treated exhaust gas to be discharged through a bent pipe, and cooperates with an L-shaped frame, side blocks, asynchronous motors, output shafts and limit blocks to make the two sets of circular plates open and close periodically and alternately. The circular filter plates can further intercept particulate matter in the exhaust gas, and the gas discharged from the bent pipe and the arc block make the rectangular box achieve a shaking effect, thereby making the auxiliary components more effective in treating the pollutants in the treated exhaust gas.

[0024] 4. In order to further improve the effect of exhaust gas treatment, the tail gas treatment device for the preparation of modified asphalt is provided with a protective component. When the vertical pipe rotates, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, thereby driving the brush block to rotate, so that the square filter plate on the conical bucket can be cleaned. The conical bucket is rotated with the impeller, so that the square filter plate is not easy to adhere to particulate matter, which can further improve the effect of exhaust gas treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from a front perspective;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention from the back side viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the structure of the present invention from the front perspective when viewed from the bottom;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle E area;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional top view of a part of the structure of the present invention from a front perspective;

[0034] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle F area;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the frame and some structures of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, universal wheel; 3, frame; 4, bracket; 5, waste gas barrel; 6, barrel cover; 7, waste gas inlet pipe; 8, treatment component; 81, fixing block; 82, water pump; 83, vertical pipe; 84, top motor; 85, top shaft; 86, transmission part; 87, water spray hole; 88, cross; 89, filter barrel; 890, arc groove; 810, filter plate; 811, handle; 812, bottom plate; 813, liquid pump; 814, feed pipe; 815, discharge pipe; 816, fan; 817, air inlet pipe; 818, air outlet pipe; 9, auxiliary components; 9 1. Reset spring; 92. Connecting block; 93. Rectangular box; 94. Rectangular cover; 95. Feed port; 96. N-shaped frame; 97. Electric push rod; 98. Baffle; 99. Lower hopper; 10. Moving assembly; 101. Tee pipe; 102. Elbow pipe; 103. L-shaped frame; 104. Side block; 105. Asynchronous motor; 106. Output shaft; 107. Limit block; 108. Round plate; 109. Round filter plate; 1010. Arc block; 11. Protection assembly; 111. Rotating rod; 112. Brush block; 113. Conical bucket; 114. Square filter plate; 115. Impeller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1 - Fig.12 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0040] An exhaust gas treatment device for modified asphalt preparation includes a body 1. A universal wheel 2 is provided at the bottom of the body 1. The universal wheel 2 is provided in four groups so as to better move the device body. A frame 3 and a bracket 4 are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the top of the body 1. A waste gas barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the bracket 4. A barrel cover 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the waste gas barrel 5 through a fixing piece. In addition, the fixing piece on the waste gas barrel 5 includes bolts and nuts. An exhaust gas inlet pipe 7 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the waste gas barrel 5. The end of the exhaust gas inlet pipe 7 away from the waste gas barrel 5 is connected to the exhaust equipment for modified asphalt preparation, which is not described in detail here.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, a processing assembly 8 is provided at the top of the body 1, and the processing assembly 8 includes a fixed block 81. The fixed block 81 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the barrel cover 6, and a water pump 82 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed block 81. First, the exhaust gas generated in the asphalt preparation is input into the exhaust barrel 5 through the exhaust gas inlet pipe 7. Then, when the water pump 82 on the fixed block 81 is started, the top of the vertical pipe 83 is rotated and installed on the outer side of the water outlet end of the water pump 82, so that clean water is sprayed outward through the water spray hole 87 of the vertical pipe 83. A top motor 84 is fixedly installed on the top of the barrel cover 6, and a top rotating shaft 85 is fixedly installed on the output end of the top motor 84. A transmission member 86 is installed between the vertical pipe 83 and the top rotating shaft 85. The transmission member 86 includes two pulleys and a transmission belt, and the two pulleys They are respectively located on the outside of the vertical pipe 83 and the top rotating shaft 85, so as to better transmit the power. A penetrating water spray hole 87 is opened at the bottom of the vertical pipe 83. In addition, there are two groups of water spray holes 87, and the two groups of water spray holes 87 are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing, so as to better clean. At the same time, the top motor 84 is started to rotate the top rotating shaft 85, and the vertical pipe 83 is rotated by cooperating with the transmission of the transmission member 86. The outer side of the bottom end of the vertical pipe 83 is fixedly installed on the inner center of the cross 88, and the outer side of the cross 88 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom end of the filter barrel 89. The top and bottom outer sides of the filter barrel 89 are tightly fitted to the arc-shaped inner wall of the exhaust barrel 5. The inner side of the top of the filter barrel 89 is clamped with a filter plate 810. The vertical pipe 83 penetrates the center of the filter plate 810. The bottom of the filter barrel 89 is provided with a penetrating arc-shaped The filter barrel 89 is provided with a handle 811 fixed on the top of the filter barrel 89. In addition, the filter barrel 89 and the filter plate 810 are provided with filter holes, and the handle 811 is provided with two groups, so that the filter barrel 89 can be taken out better (the air inlet pipe 817 is removed first), thereby driving the cross 88 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the filter barrel 89, the arc-shaped groove 890, the filter plate 810 and the handle 811 to rotate synchronously, so that the dispersed particles (such as tar particles, smoke, etc.) in the exhaust gas can be better separated to achieve the purpose of purifying the exhaust gas, and due to the centrifugal force, the particles are not easy to adhere to the filter barrel 89 and the filter plate 810, and the filter barrel 89 can be cleaned by the clean water sprayed to the outside through the water spray hole 87, and the particles attached to the filter barrel 89 can be removed. The objects are washed down and fall into the bottom of the waste gas barrel 5. A bottom plate 812 is fixedly installed on the top of the body 1, and a liquid pump 813 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 812. The input end of the liquid pump 813 is fixedly connected to one end of the feed pipe 814, and the other end of the feed pipe 814 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the waste gas barrel 5. A discharge pipe 815 is fixedly installed on the output end of the liquid pump 813. When the liquid pump 813 on the bottom plate 812 is started, the feed pipe 814 and the discharge pipe 815 can better collect the products after exhaust treatment. A fan 816 is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped outer wall of the waste gas barrel 5, and the input end of the fan 816 is fixedly connected to one end of the intake pipe 817. The other end of the intake pipe 817 penetrates the arc-shaped side wall of the waste gas barrel 5 and extends into the interior of the waste gas barrel 5, and its extending part is located above the filter plate 810.The output end of the fan 816 is fixedly installed with an outlet pipe 818. When the fan 816 is started, the treated exhaust gas can be better discharged in cooperation with the inlet pipe 817 and the outlet pipe 818. It is worth noting that the internal airflow of the fan 816 carries unfiltered impurity particles through its casing and the induced draft wheel structure, and the impurity particles will not affect the normal operation of the fan 816.

[0042] In one embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary component 9 is provided on the frame 3, and the auxiliary component 9 includes a return spring 91, a return spring 91 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 3, a connecting block 92 is fixedly installed on the top of the return spring 91, a rectangular box 93 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting block 92, and a rectangular cover 94 is clamped on the top of the rectangular box 93. Further, the return spring 91, the connecting block 92 and the rectangular cover 94 are matched, so that the product after the exhaust gas treatment is discharged into the rectangular box 93 through the discharge pipe 815, and the rectangular cover 94 is clamped with a feed port 95 inside. The end of the discharge pipe 815 away from the liquid pump 813 is made of rubber elastic material and is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the rectangular box 93 to prevent motion interference. At the same time, the feed port 95 can be used to add a catalyst, such as a precious metal catalyst or a transition metal oxide. The catalyst causes the harmful components in the exhaust gas to undergo an oxidation reaction under the action of the catalyst and be converted into harmless substances, thereby further treating the pollutants after the exhaust gas treatment. In addition, two groups of return springs 91 and connecting blocks 92 are provided, and an N-shaped frame 96 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block 92 located at the front end of the rectangular box 93, and an electric push rod 97 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top of the N-shaped frame 96, and a baffle 98 is fixedly installed on the piston end of the bottom end of the electric push rod 97. The outer side of the baffle 98 fits tightly against the inner side of the rectangular box 93, and a lower hopper 99 is fixedly installed at the front end of the rectangular box 93. When the electric push rod 97 on the N-shaped frame 96 is started, the baffle 98 can move up and down, so that the treated product can be better output through the lower hopper 99. A collecting device is provided at the bottom of the lower hopper 99, which is not described in detail here.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, a moving assembly 10 is provided on the machine body 1, and the moving assembly 10 includes a three-way pipe 101, and one end of the three-way pipe 101 is fixedly installed at one end of the outlet pipe 818 away from the fan 816, and an elbow 102 is fixedly installed at the other end of the three-way pipe 101. Further, the gas discharged from the outlet pipe 818 passes through the three-way pipe 101 so that the treated exhaust gas is discharged through the elbow 102. An L-shaped frame 103 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the frame 3, and the three-way pipe 101 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the L-shaped frame 103. In addition, A side block 104 and a stop block 107 are fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the elbow 102 away from the tee pipe 101, an asynchronous motor 105 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the side block 104, an output shaft 106 is fixedly installed on the output end of the asynchronous motor 105, the output shaft 106 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the stop block 107, a circular plate 108 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the output shaft 106, a circular filter plate 109 is clamped inside the elbow 102, and a through filter hole is opened on the circular filter plate 109, and the accumulated impurity particles can be cleaned by removing the circular filter plate 109 The L-shaped frame 103 and the side block 104 are coordinated, and when the asynchronous motor 105 is started, the output shaft 106 rotates, and the limit block 107 and the controller program control make the two sets of circular plates 108 rotate and open and close periodically, so as to alternately block the gas discharged from the elbow 102. The top of the connecting block 92 at the rear end of the rectangular box 93 is fixedly installed with an arc block 1010, and the arc block 1010 is located directly below the circular plate 108. The movement trajectories of the circular plate 108 and the arc block 1010 do not intersect, so as to prevent To prevent motion interference, two groups of elbow 102, side block 104, asynchronous motor 105, output shaft 106, limit block 107, circular plate 108, circular filter plate 109 and arc block 1010 are arranged, so that the rectangular box 93 can achieve a better shaking effect by coordinating the alternating impact on the arc block 1010 and the deformation of the return spring 91, so that the auxiliary component 9 can better treat the pollutants in the treated exhaust gas, and at the same time, the circular filter plate 109 can further intercept particles with smaller particle size in the exhaust gas.

[0044] In one embodiment of the present invention, a protective component 11 is provided inside the waste gas barrel 5, and the protective component 11 includes a rotating rod 111, and the outer side of the vertical pipe 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 111, and a brush block 112 is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating rod 111, and soft bristles are arranged on the brush block 112. The air inlet pipe 817 is located at the outer side of one end of the waste gas barrel 5 and is rotatably installed with a conical bucket 113, and a square filter plate 114 is clamped on the conical bucket 113. In addition, a through filter hole is opened on the square filter plate 114, and the aperture of the filter hole on the filter barrel 89 and the filter plate 810, the square filter plate 114 and the circular filter plate 109 gradually decreases, so that the filter is filtered step by step. To filter out impurities with smaller and smaller particle sizes, the circular motion trajectory of the soft bristles on the brush block 112 intersects with the square filter plate 114. Furthermore, when the vertical pipe 83 rotates, the rotating rod 111 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the brush block 112 to rotate, so that the soft bristles of the brush block 112 can clean the square filter plate 114 on the conical bucket 113. The curved outer wall of the conical bucket 113 is fixedly installed with an impeller 115, and the impeller 115 is rotated by the rising airflow, thereby cooperating with the impeller 115 to make the conical bucket 113 rotate, so that the square filter plate 114 is not easy to adhere to particulate matter, which can further improve the effect of exhaust gas treatment.

[0045] Working principle: First, the exhaust gas generated in the asphalt preparation is input into the exhaust barrel 5 through the exhaust pipe 7, and then the water pump 82 on the fixed block 81 is started to make the clean water spray outward through the water spray hole 87 of the vertical pipe 83, and at the same time, the top motor 84 is started to make the top shaft 85 rotate, and the vertical pipe 83 rotates with the transmission of the transmission member 86, thereby driving the cross 88 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the filter barrel 89, the arc groove 890, the filter plate 810 and the handle 811 to rotate synchronously, so as to better separate the dispersed particles (such as tar particles, smoke, etc.) in the exhaust gas, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the exhaust gas, and under the action of centrifugal force, the particles are not easy to adhere to the filter barrel 89 and the filter plate 810, and at the same time can The clean water sprayed outward through the water spray hole 87 cleans the filter barrel 89, washes off the particulate matter attached to the filter barrel 89, and makes it fall into the bottom of the waste gas barrel 5. When the suction pump 813 on the bottom plate 812 is started, the feed pipe 814 and the discharge pipe 815 can better collect the treated exhaust products. When the fan 816 is started, the intake pipe 817 and the outlet pipe 818 can better discharge the treated exhaust. Furthermore, the return spring 91, the connecting block 92 and the rectangular cover 94 are cooperated to make the treated exhaust products be discharged into the rectangular box 93 through the discharge pipe 815. At the same time, the feed port 95 can be used to add a catalyst, such as a precious metal catalyst or a transition metal oxide catalyst, so that the harmful components in the exhaust are discharged in the catalyst. Under the action of the oxidizing agent, an oxidation reaction occurs and the oxidizing agent is converted into harmless substances, so that the pollutants after the exhaust gas treatment can be further treated. When the electric push rod 97 on the N-shaped frame 96 is started, the baffle 98 can move up and down, so that the treated product can be better output through the lower hopper 99. Further, the gas discharged from the outlet pipe 818 passes through the three-way pipe 101 so that the treated exhaust gas is discharged through the elbow 102. At the same time, in conjunction with the L-shaped frame 103 and the side block 104, when the asynchronous motor 105 is started, the output shaft 106 rotates, and the limit block 107 and the controller program control make the two sets of circular plates 108 can be periodically rotated and opened and closed alternately, so as to alternately block the gas discharged from the elbow 102, so as to cooperate with the arc block 10 The alternating impact of 10 and the deformation of the return spring 91 make the rectangular box 93 achieve a better shaking effect, so that the auxiliary component 9 can better treat the pollutants after exhaust gas treatment. At the same time, the circular filter plate 109 can further intercept particles with smaller particle size in the exhaust gas. Furthermore, when the vertical pipe 83 rotates, the rotating rod 111 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the brush block 112 to rotate, so that the soft bristles of the brush block 112 can clean the square filter plate 114 on the conical bucket 113. At the same time, the impeller 115 is rotated through the rising airflow, so that the conical bucket 113 is rotated in cooperation with the impeller 115, so that the square filter plate 114 is not easy to adhere to particles, which can further improve the exhaust gas treatment effect.

[0046] Among them, the electrical components appearing in this application document are all electrically connected to the external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling the top motor 84, the liquid pump 813, the fan 816, the electric push rod 97 and the asynchronous motor 105. The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and the specific connection methods of each part are connected by conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art, and the machinery, parts and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0047] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt, comprising a body (1), a universal wheel (2) being arranged at the bottom end of the body (1), a frame (3) and a bracket (4) being respectively fixedly mounted at the two ends of the top of the body (1), a waste gas barrel (5) being fixedly mounted on the bracket (4), a barrel cover (6) being fixedly mounted on the top of the waste gas barrel (5) through a fixing member, and a waste gas inlet pipe (7) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the waste gas barrel (5), characterized in that: A processing assembly (8) is disposed at the top of the machine body (1), and the processing assembly (8) comprises: A fixed block (81), the center of the top of the barrel cover (6) is fixedly installed with the fixed block (81), the top of the fixed block (81) is fixedly installed with a water pump (82), the top of the vertical pipe (83) is rotatably installed on the outer side of the water outlet end of the water pump (82), the top of the barrel cover (6) is fixedly installed with a top motor (84), the output end of the top motor (84) is fixedly installed with a top rotating shaft (85), a transmission member (86) is transmission-installed between the vertical pipe (83) and the top rotating shaft (85), and a penetrating water spray hole (87) is opened at the bottom of the vertical pipe (83); A cross (88), the outer side of the bottom end of the vertical pipe (83) is fixedly mounted on the inner center of the cross (88), the outer side of the cross (88) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of the filter barrel (89), the top and the outer side of the bottom of the filter barrel (89) are tightly fitted on the arc-shaped inner wall of the waste gas barrel (5), the inner side of the top end of the filter barrel (89) is clamped with a filter plate (810), the vertical pipe (83) passes through the center of the filter plate (810), the bottom of the filter barrel (89) is provided with a penetrating arc-shaped groove (890), and the top of the filter barrel (89) is fixedly mounted with a handle (811); A bottom plate (812) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine body (1), a liquid pump (813) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (812), an input end of the liquid pump (813) is fixedly connected to one end of a feed pipe (814), the other end of the feed pipe (814) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the waste gas barrel (5), an output end of the liquid pump (813) is fixedly mounted to a discharge pipe (815), a fan (816) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped outer wall of the waste gas barrel (5), an input end of the fan (816) is fixedly connected to one end of an air inlet pipe (817), the other end of the air inlet pipe (817) passes through the arc-shaped side wall of the waste gas barrel (5) and extends into the interior of the waste gas barrel (5), and the extending portion thereof is located above the filter plate (810), and an air outlet pipe (818) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fan (816).

2. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member on the waste gas barrel (5) comprises a bolt and a nut, and the transmission member (86) comprises two pulleys and a transmission belt, and the two pulleys are respectively located outside the vertical pipe (83) and the top rotating shaft (85).

3. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spray holes (87) are provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of water spray holes (87) are arranged in a linear array with equal spacing.

4. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter barrel (89) and the filter plate (810) are both provided with filter holes extending therethrough, and the handles (811) are provided in multiple groups.

5. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary component (9) is arranged on the frame (3), and the auxiliary component (9) comprises a return spring (91). A return spring (91) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (3), and a connecting block (92) is fixedly mounted on the top of the return spring (91). A rectangular box (93) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting block (92). A rectangular cover (94) is clamped on the top of the rectangular box (93), and a feed port (95) is clamped inside the rectangular cover (94). The end of the discharge pipe (815) away from the liquid pump (813) is made of rubber elastic material and is fixedly mounted inside the bottom end of the rectangular box (93).

6. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 5, characterized in that: The return spring (91) and the connecting block (92) are provided in multiple groups, and an N-shaped frame (96) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block (92) located at the front end of the rectangular box (93), an electric push rod (97) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top end of the N-shaped frame (96), and a baffle (98) is fixedly installed on the piston end of the bottom end of the electric push rod (97), and the outer side of the baffle (98) is tightly fitted to the inner side of the rectangular box (93), and a lower hopper (99) is fixedly installed at the front end of the rectangular box (93).

7. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 6, characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with a movable assembly (10), the movable assembly (10) comprising a three-way pipe (101), one end of the three-way pipe (101) being fixedly mounted on one end of the air outlet pipe (818) away from the fan (816), a bent pipe (102) being fixedly mounted on the other end of the three-way pipe (101), an L-shaped frame (103) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the frame (3), and the three-way pipe (101) being fixedly mounted on the inside of the L-shaped frame (103).

8. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 7, characterized in that: A side block (104) and a limit block (107) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the curved pipe (102) away from the three-way pipe (101); an asynchronous motor (105) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the side block (104); an output shaft (106) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the asynchronous motor (105); the output shaft (106) is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the limit block (107); a circular plate (108) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the output shaft (106); a circular filter plate (109) is clamped inside the curved pipe (102); a filter hole is provided on the circular filter plate (109); an arc block (1010) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting block (92) at the rear end of the rectangular box (93); the arc block (1010) is located directly below the circular plate (108); and the movement trajectories of the circular plate (108) and the arc block (1010) do not intersect.

9. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 8, characterized in that: A protection component (11) is arranged inside the waste gas barrel (5), and the protection component (11) comprises a rotating rod (111). The outer side of the vertical pipe (83) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (111), and the other end of the rotating rod (111) is fixedly mounted with a brush block (112), and the brush block (112) is provided with soft bristles. The air inlet pipe (817) is located inside the waste gas barrel (5) and is rotatably mounted with a conical bucket (113) on the outer side of one end, and a square filter plate (114) is clamped on the conical bucket (113).

10. The tail gas treatment device for preparing modified asphalt according to claim 9, characterized in that: The square filter plate (114) is provided with filter holes extending therethrough, and the diameters of the filter holes on the filter barrel (89), the filter plate (810), the square filter plate (114) and the circular filter plate (109) gradually decrease; the circular motion trajectory of the soft bristles on the bristle block (112) intersects with the square filter plate (114); and an impeller (115) is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped outer wall of the conical bucket (113).