Multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers

By introducing a circulation crushing mechanism and differential transmission assembly into the polyester fiber production line, the problems of poor grinding and crushing effect and equipment are solved, and efficient reuse of polyester fibers is achieved and production costs and noise are reduced.

CN119078023AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-06江苏新瑞邦纤维科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411445179.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2024-12-06
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing polyester fiber production lines reuse waste, the grinding and crushing effect is poor, which can easily lead to blockage of the blow-off and extrusion equipment, and the design of multiple drive parts increases cost and noise.

Method used

Adopt multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, including base, fuse extrusion box, crushing box and circulation crushing mechanism. Through gear drive components, crushing sweeping components and differential transmission components, efficient grinding of polyester fibers is achieved. Crush and blow extrusion, reduce clogging risks and reduce costs and noise.

Benefits of technology

It improves the grinding and crushing effect of polyester fiber waste, avoids blockage of blown and extrusion equipment, reduces production costs and noise, and improves reuse efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, relates to the technical field of fiber production and recycling, and solves the problems that the effect is poor when polyester fiber waste is ground and crushed, and blockage is easily caused during subsequent fusing extrusion. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling the polyester fibers comprises a base, a fusing extrusion box, a crushing box, a cyclic crushing mechanism and a fusing extrusion assembly, the fusing extrusion box is fixedly supported at the top of the base, the crushing box is mounted at the top of the fusing extrusion box, and the crushing box is communicated with the crushing box through a flow guide pipeline. According to the polyester fiber waste crushing device, polyester fiber waste moved into the crushing box can be ground and crushed. And meanwhile, polyester fiber waste which does not meet the standard can be moved to the side face of the grinding wheel again, multiple times of grinding and smashing operation are carried out, and it is guaranteed that when the polyester fibers are fused and extruded in the follow-up process, the problems of blocking and the like cannot happen in the fusing extrusion box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber production and recycling, and specifically to a multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers. Background Art

[0002] Polyester fiber is a material with advantages such as high modulus, high strength, high elasticity, good shape retention and heat resistance. It has become the most widely used and consumed fiber variety. Because it has a large market, the amount of polyester fiber scraps and waste generated each year is huge. At this time, in order to ensure the reusability of resources, it is necessary to process and use the discarded polyester fiber waste.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent application with publication number CN110791824A discloses a production line for recycling waste PET polyester products, including a pelletizer 2, a conveyor 3, a silo 4, a feeder 5, a drying-free screw extruder 6, a primary filter 8, a liquid-phase viscosity-increasing reactor 9, a melt pump 14 and a secondary filter 13 arranged in sequence, the drying-free screw extruder 6 is connected to a vacuum pump A7, and the liquid-phase viscosity-increasing reactor 9 is connected to a vacuum pump B11; this invention can directly manufacture a variety of PET polyester products by melt-extruding the recycled polyester melt after viscosity-increasing filtration, thereby realizing the recycling of waste materials.

[0004] However, the polyester fiber production line has the following defects when used:

[0005] 1. When the existing polyester fiber production lines process and recycle polyester fiber waste, they generally use the method of melting and extruding to make polyester fiber into smaller polyester fiber particles, so as to facilitate the subsequent production and processing of various polyester fiber products. At the same time, in order to ensure the effect of melting the polyester fiber waste, it is generally necessary to grind and crush the various polyester fiber wastes. However, the traditional method has poor grinding and crushing effect on the polyester fiber waste, which can easily lead to the transmission of unqualified polyester fibers to the inside of the melting and extrusion equipment, affecting the effect and efficiency of melting and extruding the polyester fiber waste, and easily causing blockage problems inside the melting and extrusion equipment;

[0006] 2. When the existing polyester fiber production line processes polyester fiber waste, it needs multiple sets of driving parts (such as motors, etc.) to operate to complete operations such as crushing, grinding, melting and extrusion. At this time, the design of multiple sets of driving parts is relatively costly for the production line, and the vibration and noise generated by the multiple sets of driving parts during operation will also be greater, affecting the effect of reproducing and utilizing the waste polyester fiber. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0009] The present invention provides a multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, comprising a base, a fusing extrusion box, a crushing box, a circulating crushing mechanism and a fusing extrusion assembly, wherein the top support of the base is fixed with a fusing extrusion box, the top of the fusing extrusion box is equipped with a crushing box, and the crushing box is connected to the crushing box through a guide pipe.

[0010] A circulating crushing mechanism is installed on the top of the crushing box, and the circulating crushing mechanism grinds and crushes the fiber waste and extends to the outside of the crushing box. A fusing extrusion assembly is connected to the bottom of the circulating crushing mechanism, and the fusing extrusion assembly extends to the inside of the fusing extrusion box and is rotatably connected to the fusing extrusion box.

[0011] Wherein, the circulating crushing mechanism comprises:

[0012] A gear drive assembly, the gear drive assembly is installed at the center of the top of the crushing box, and a crushing and scraping assembly is connected to the center of the bottom, the crushing and scraping assembly extends to the inside of the crushing box and the diversion pipe, and scrapes the inner wall of the diversion pipe; and

[0013] A circulating feeding assembly, which is installed on one side of the crushing box and driven by the gear driving assembly. The circulating feeding assembly is located on one side of the gear driving assembly, and the bottom of the circulating feeding assembly extends into the interior of the crushing box;

[0014] A differential transmission assembly is installed on the other side of the crushing box and is driven by the gear drive assembly. The differential transmission assembly is located on the other side of the gear drive assembly and is connected to the fusing extrusion assembly at the bottom.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a heating gun extending into the interior of the fuse extrusion box is provided at the central portion of the outer side of the fuse extrusion box, and the heating gun is provided in multiple groups to heat the polyester fiber inside the fuse extrusion box.

[0016] Wherein, a waste gas exhaust valve is arranged on the side of the heating gun, and two groups of the waste gas exhaust valves are arranged and are connected with the fuse extrusion box.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fuse extrusion assembly comprises:

[0018] An outer metal sleeve, the outer metal sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the fuse extrusion box and extends to the outside of the fuse extrusion box, and a differential transmission assembly is installed on the outside of the outer metal sleeve;

[0019] Extrusion spiral blades, the extrusion spiral blades are arranged on the outside of the outer metal sleeve, and the extrusion spiral blades are arranged in two groups, and multiple groups of fuse cutting blocks are arranged between the two groups of the extrusion spiral blades.

[0020] Wherein, a plurality of groups of the fusing cutting blocks are located at the center of the inside of the fusing extrusion box, and a heating gun is arranged between two groups of the fusing cutting blocks, and the bottom of the outer metal sleeve is rotatably connected to the side of the sealing chassis.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an electric heating module is installed on one side of the inner part of the outer metal sleeve, and a heating metal module is electrically connected to the side of the electric heating module, and the heating metal module is arranged inside the outer metal sleeve.

[0022] Wherein, a plurality of groups of extrusion holes are provided at an eccentric position inside the sealing chassis, and the extrusion holes are located on the side of the extrusion spiral blade.

[0023] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gear drive assembly comprises:

[0024] A base, the base is installed at the center of the top of the crushing box, and a driving motor is installed at the center of the top of the base, the output end of the driving motor passes through the base and is connected to a first gear, and the first gear is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base;

[0025] Side gears, the side gears are rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the top of the base, and the side gears are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side gears are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the first gear,

[0026] Wherein, a crushing and scraping assembly is installed at the bottom of the first gear, a coaxial end of one group of side gears is connected to a circulating feeding assembly, and a coaxial end of another group of side gears is connected to a differential transmission assembly.

[0027] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing and scraping assembly comprises:

[0028] A rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to the first gear and is rotatably connected to the inner top of the crushing box, and a plurality of sets of triangular brackets are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft;

[0029] A coupling rod, the coupling rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular bracket, and the coupling rod is provided in multiple groups, and an epicyclic gear is installed on the top of the coupling rod, and the epicyclic gear is provided below the triangular bracket; and

[0030] An inner tooth ring, the inner tooth ring is mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box, and multiple sets of the epicyclic gears are meshed and connected on the inner side, and a grinding wheel is arranged below the epicyclic gears;

[0031] A grinding disc is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft and is arranged below the triangular bracket. A screening grid is rotatably connected to the outside of the grinding disc, and the screening grid is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box.

[0032] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the rotating shaft passes through the screen, the screen is installed on the inner side of the bottom frame, and the bottom frame is installed on the inner bottom of the crushing box and is located above the guide pipe.

[0033] Wherein, a circulating feeding component is arranged on one side of the top of the sieve, and

[0034] Wherein, a sweeping plate installed on the outside of the rotating shaft is arranged below the screening mesh, and the sweeping plate is located inside the guide pipe and sweeps the inner wall of the guide pipe.

[0035] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circulating feeding component comprises:

[0036] A circulation pipeline, wherein the circulation pipeline is arranged at one side of the crushing box, and the bottom of the circulation pipeline extends to the inside of the crushing box, and a feeding auger is movably connected inside the circulation pipeline, and the feeding auger extends to the top of the circulation pipeline;

[0037] A first transmission belt, the first transmission belt is connected to the outside of the feeding auger through a synchronous wheel, and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box, and the inner side of the first transmission belt is also connected to the coaxial end of a group of side gears through a synchronous wheel,

[0038] Wherein, the bottom of the circulation pipeline is installed on the side of the screening mesh.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a screen is provided on one side of the circulation pipe close to the screen, and an inclined pipe is installed on one side of the top of the circulation pipe.

[0040] Wherein, the oblique pipe extends to the inside of the crushing box and is located on the side of the inner tooth ring.

[0041] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the differential transmission assembly includes:

[0042] The second transmission belt is connected to the coaxial end of the side gear through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box. The inner side of the second transmission belt is also connected to a side connecting rod through the synchronous wheel.

[0043] Wherein, the side connecting rod is movably connected to the other side of the crushing box;

[0044] A gear transmission, the input end of which is connected to the side connecting rod and mounted on the top of a block, wherein the block is mounted on one side of the fuse extrusion box;

[0045] Conical gears, two groups of which are meshed and connected, one group of which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the block, and the other group of which is rotatably connected to one side of the fuse extrusion box.

[0046] Wherein, an outer metal sleeve is installed on the inner side of another group of bevel gears.

[0047] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:

[0048] 1. In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, when the polyester fiber waste is recycled and processed, the drive motor is started to operate, driving the rotating shaft and the grinding wheel connected to the first gear at the bottom to operate, grinding and crushing the polyester fiber waste moved to the inside of the crushing box, reducing the size of the polyester fiber waste and improving the subsequent effect of fusing the polyester fiber waste. At the same time, when the first gear rotates, it will also drive the first transmission belt and the feeding auger connected to the side gear on its outside to operate, automatically feeding the polyester fiber waste (grinding and crushing that does not meet the standards) moved to the side of the feeding auger, making it convenient to move the polyester fiber waste that does not meet the standards back to the side of the grinding wheel for multiple grinding and crushing operations, ensuring that when the polyester fiber is subsequently melted and extruded, there will be no blockage and other problems inside the fusing and extrusion box;

[0049] 2. In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, when the polyester fibers are ground and crushed, the rotation of the first gear will also drive the side connecting rod connected to the outside through the second transmission belt to rotate, and the outer metal sleeve, extrusion spiral blade and fusing cutting block connected to the side connecting rod can rotate, and the polyester fibers (after grinding and crushing) moved to the sides of the extrusion spiral blade and the fusing cutting block are automatically extruded and fusing, ensuring that the grinding, crushing and fusing extrusion of the polyester fibers can be carried out simultaneously, improving the efficiency and effect of the reuse and production of polyester fibers, and the cost and noise during reuse and production are lower;

[0050] 3. In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber, when grinding and crushing polyester fiber fertilizer, the rotation operation of a set of rotating shafts can, on the one hand, drive the grinding disc installed on the outside to rotate, and drive the polyester fiber to move outward (one side of the grinding wheel) through the centrifugal force of the rotation, thereby improving the effect of grinding the polyester fiber. On the other hand, it can drive the outside to rotate through the triangular bracket, the connecting rod and the epicyclic gear (on the inside of the inner tooth ring), so that the installed grinding wheel can rotate to automatically complete the rotation grinding operation of the polyester fiber, thereby improving the effect of grinding and crushing the polyester fiber.

[0051] 4. In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, after grinding and crushing the polyester fibers, the ground polyester fibers can be poured into the inside of the melting extrusion box through the diversion pipe, and the polyester fiber unloading operation is automatically realized. At the same time, when the rotating shaft grinds and crushes the next group of polyester fibers, its rotational force will also drive the sweeping plate to rotate, sweeping and scraping the polyester fibers adhering to the inner wall of the diversion pipe, effectively avoiding problems such as blockage of the diversion pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0052] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0053] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall main view of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side view of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention as a whole viewed from above;

[0058] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side section of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-section structure of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the fuse extrusion assembly and the fuse extrusion box after cross-section of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged area in the middle A;

[0062] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the outer metal sleeve of the present invention after being cut away and connected to the heating metal module;

[0063] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the circulating crushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0064] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the circulating crushing mechanism and the crushing box after the cross-section of the present invention;

[0065] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear and the crushing and scraping assembly connected to each other in the present invention;

[0066] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the circulating feeding assembly of the present invention;

[0067] In the figure:

[0068] 10. Base; 20. Melting extrusion box; 30. Crushing box; 300. Diversion pipe; 40. Circulating crushing mechanism;

[0069] 50, fuse extrusion assembly; 501, outer metal sleeve; 5011, electric heating module; 5012, heating metal module; 502, extrusion spiral blade; 503, fuse cutting block; 504, sealing chassis; 5041, extrusion hole;

[0070] 60. Heating gun; 601. Waste gas exhaust valve;

[0071] 70, gear drive assembly; 701, base; 702, drive motor; 703, first gear; 704, side gear;

[0072] 80. crushing and scraping assembly; 801. rotating shaft; 8011. sieve; 8012. bottom frame; 8013. scraping plate; 802. triangular bracket; 803. connecting rod; 804. epicyclic gear; 805. internal tooth ring; 806. grinding wheel; 807. grinding disc; 808. screening grid;

[0073] 90. Circulation feeding assembly; 901. Circulation pipeline; 902. Feeding auger; 9021. First transmission belt; 903. Oblique pipeline;

[0074] 100, differential transmission assembly; 1001, second transmission belt; 1002, side connecting rod; 1003, gear transmission; 10031, block; 1004, bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0075] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0076] See also Figure 1-Figure 13 The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber includes a base 10, a fusing extrusion box 20, a crushing box 30, a circulating crushing mechanism 40 and a fusing extrusion assembly 50. The top support of the base 10 is fixed with the fusing extrusion box 20. The crushing box 30 is installed on the top of the fusing extrusion box 20. The crushing box 30 is connected to the crushing box 30 through a guide pipe 300. The top of the crushing box 30 is installed with a circulating crushing mechanism 40. The circulating crushing mechanism 40 grinds and crushes the fiber waste and extends to the outside of the crushing box 30. The bottom of the circulating crushing mechanism 40 is connected with the fusing extrusion assembly 50. The fusing extrusion assembly 50 extends to the inside of the fusing extrusion box 20 and is rotatably connected to the fusing extrusion box 20. The circulating crushing mechanism 40 includes a gear driving assembly 70. The gear drive assembly 70 is installed at the center of the top of the crushing box 30, and the center of the bottom is connected to the crushing and scraping assembly 80, which extends to the inside of the crushing box 30 and the diversion pipe 300, and scrapes the inner wall of the diversion pipe 300; and a circulating feeding assembly 90, which is installed on one side of the crushing box 30 and driven by the gear drive assembly 70. The circulating feeding assembly 90 is located on one side of the gear drive assembly 70, and the bottom extends to the inside of the crushing box 30; the differential transmission assembly 100, which is installed on the other side of the crushing box 30 and driven by the gear drive assembly 70. The differential transmission assembly 100 is located on the other side of the gear drive assembly 70, and the bottom is connected to the fusing extrusion assembly 50.

[0077] The above working principle: when the discarded polyester fiber is recycled, the polyester fiber waste can be poured into the crushing box 30, and the gear drive assembly 70 is started to operate, driving the crushing and scraping assembly 80 installed at the bottom center to operate, and the poured polyester fiber waste is continuously crushed and ground for multiple times to reduce the size of the polyester fiber waste. At the same time, when the crushing and scraping assembly 80 is in operation, it will synchronously drive the circulating feeding assembly 90 connected to one side to operate, and feed the polyester fiber waste that has not completed the grinding requirements, so that it can be moved to the top of the crushing and scraping assembly 80 for multiple grinding and crushing operations, ensuring that when the polyester fiber waste is subsequently ground and crushed, the larger polyester fibers will not affect the melting and extrusion effect of the melting and extrusion assembly 50. In addition, when the crushing and scraping assembly 80 is in operation, it will also drive the melting and extrusion assembly 50 to operate, automatically fusing and extruding the crushed polyester fiber particles, effectively reducing the cost and noise of producing and recycling polyester fibers.

[0078] Specific reference Figure 7 A heating gun 60 extending into the interior of the fuse extrusion box 20 is provided at the central part of the outer side of the fuse extrusion box 20. The heating gun 60 is provided in multiple groups and performs heat treatment on the polyester fiber inside the fuse extrusion box 20. A waste gas exhaust valve 601 is provided on the side of the heating gun 60. The waste gas exhaust valve 601 is provided in two groups and is connected to the fuse extrusion box 20.

[0079] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers of the present invention, the design of the heating gun 60 can perform heating operations on multiple groups of areas of the polyester fibers moved to the inside of the melting extrusion box 20, thereby improving the effect and efficiency of melting the polyester fibers. The design of the exhaust gas exhaust valve 601 can discharge the exhaust gas generated by melting, thereby ensuring the air pressure inside the melting extrusion box 20 during melting extrusion.

[0080] Specific reference Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The fuse extrusion assembly 50 includes an outer metal sleeve 501, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the fuse extrusion box 20 and extends to the outside of the fuse extrusion box 20. A differential transmission assembly 100 is installed on the outside of the outer metal sleeve 501; an extrusion spiral blade 502, which is arranged on the outside of the outer metal sleeve 501, and there are two groups of extrusion spiral blades 502, and multiple groups of fuse cutting blocks 503 are arranged between the two groups of extrusion spiral blades 502, wherein the multiple groups of fuse cutting blocks 503 are located at the center of the inside of the fuse extrusion box 20, and a heating gun 60 is arranged between the two groups of fuse cutting blocks 503, and the bottom of the outer metal sleeve 501 is rotatably connected to the side of the sealing chassis 504.

[0081] In this embodiment, an electric heating module 5011 is installed on one side of the outer metal sleeve 501, and a heating metal module 5012 is electrically connected to the side of the electric heating module 5011. The heating metal module 5012 is arranged inside the outer metal sleeve 501, wherein a plurality of extrusion holes 5041 are provided at an eccentric position inside the sealing chassis 504, and the extrusion holes 5041 are located on the side of the extrusion spiral blade 502. The design of the heating metal module 5012 can provide electric energy for the heating metal module 5012, and enable the heating metal module 5012 to operate and generate heat. The heat generated at this time can perform a melting operation on the extruded polyester fiber. The design of the extrusion hole 5041 can extrude polyester fiber particles of corresponding size.

[0082] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber of the present invention, when the outer metal sleeve 501 rotates, the extrusion spiral blade 502 connected to the outer side thereof can be driven to rotate. The polyester fiber waste moved to the side of the extrusion spiral blade 502 is automatically extruded and moved. At this time, when the polyester fiber moves to the side of the heating gun 60, the polyester fiber waste disposed on the side can be melted to facilitate the subsequent formation of polyester fiber particles of corresponding size.

[0083] Specific reference Fig.11 and Fig.13 The gear drive assembly 70 includes a base 701, which is installed at the center of the top of the crushing box 30, and a driving motor 702 is installed at the center of the top of the base 701, and the output end of the driving motor 702 is set through the base 701 and is connected to a first gear 703, and the first gear 703 is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base 701; a side gear 704, the side gear 704 is rotatably connected to the eccentric part of the top of the base 701, and the side gear 704 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of side gears 704 are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the first gear 703, wherein a crushing and scraping assembly 80 is installed at the bottom of the first gear 703, the coaxial end of one group of side gears 704 is connected to the circulating feeding assembly 90, and the coaxial end of the other group of side gears 704 is connected to the differential transmission assembly 100.

[0084] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber of the present invention, when the polyester fiber waste needs to be ground, crushed, melted and extruded, the driving motor 702 is started to operate, driving the first gear 703 connected to its output end to rotate. When the first gear 703 rotates, it drives the two sets of side gears 704 meshingly connected on its outer side to rotate, respectively starting the crushing and scraping assembly 80, the circulating feeding assembly 90 and the differential transmission assembly 100 to operate.

[0085] Specific reference Fig.12The crushing and scraping assembly 80 includes a rotating shaft 801, which is connected to the first gear 703 and is rotatably connected to the inner top of the crushing box 30. Multiple sets of triangular brackets 802 are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 801; a connecting rod 803, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular bracket 802, and the connecting rod 803 is provided with multiple sets, and an epicyclic gear 804 is installed on the top of the connecting rod 803, and the epicyclic gear 804 is arranged below the triangular bracket 802; and an inner tooth ring 805, which is installed on the inner wall of the crushing box 30, and multiple sets of epicyclic gears 804 are meshed and connected on the inner side, and a grinding wheel 806 is arranged below the epicyclic gear 804; a grinding disc 807, which is installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 801 and is arranged below the triangular bracket 802, and a screening grid frame 808 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the grinding disc 807, and the screening grid frame 808 is installed at the inner wall of the crushing box 30.

[0086] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 801 passes through the screen 8011, the screen 8011 is installed on the inner side of the bottom frame 8012, the bottom frame 8012 is installed on the inner bottom of the crushing box 30, and is located above the diversion pipe 300, wherein a circulating feeding assembly 90 is provided on one side of the top of the screen 8011, and wherein a sweeping plate 8013 installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 801 is provided below the screen 8011, the sweeping plate 8013 is located inside the diversion pipe 300, and sweeps and scrapes the inner wall of the diversion pipe 300, and the sweeping plate 8013 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 801, and sweeps and scrapes the inside of the diversion pipe 300, thereby reducing the probability of polyester fibers adhering to the inner wall of the diversion pipe 300. At the same time, the design of the screen 8011 can screen the size of the crushed and ground polyester fibers to prevent larger polyester fibers from moving into the inside of the melting extrusion box 20.

[0087] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber of the present invention, when the first gear 703 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 801 installed at the bottom thereof to rotate, and make the coupling rod 803 connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 801 through the triangular bracket 802 to rotate. When the coupling rod 803 rotates, the epicyclic gear 804 installed at the top thereof can move inside the inner tooth ring 805, and make the epicyclic gear 804 and the coupling rod 803 rotate. At this time, when the coupling rod 803 rotates, it will drive the grinding disc 807 installed at the bottom to rotate, and grind and crush the polyester fiber set at the bottom. At the same time, when the rotating shaft 801 rotates, it will also drive the screening grid 808 installed at the outside thereof to rotate, and drive the polyester fiber set at the top of the screening grid 808 to rotate and centrifuge, so as to facilitate the polyester fiber to be moved to the grinding disc 807 for grinding, and improve the effect of grinding and crushing the polyester fiber.

[0088] Specific reference Fig.13 The circulating feeding component 90 includes a circulating pipe 901, which is arranged on one side of the crushing box 30, and the bottom of which extends to the inside of the crushing box 30. The inside of the circulating pipe 901 is movably connected with a feeding auger 902, and the feeding auger 902 extends to the top of the circulating pipe 901; a first transmission belt 9021, which is connected to the outside of the feeding auger 902 through a synchronous wheel and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box 30. The inner side of the first transmission belt 9021 is also connected to the coaxial end of a group of side gears 704 through a synchronous wheel, wherein the bottom of the circulating pipe 901 is installed on the side of the screening mesh 8011.

[0089] In this embodiment, a screen is provided on one side of the circulation pipe 901 close to the screen 8011, and an inclined pipe 903 is installed on one side of the top of the circulation pipe 901, wherein the inclined pipe 903 extends to the interior of the crushing box 30 and is located on the side of the inner tooth ring 805. The screen can screen the circulating polyester fibers to avoid multiple grinding and crushing of the polyester fibers that meet the requirements.

[0090] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers of the present invention, when the rotating shaft 801 rotates, the pusher blades installed on the outside thereof can be driven to rotate, pushing the polyester fibers to the side of the circulation pipe 901. The polyester fibers entering the circulation pipe 901 can be automatically driven to move upward by the side gear 704 driving the first transmission belt 9021 and the feeding auger 902 to rotate, and then poured back into the crushing box 30 through the oblique pipe 903 for multiple grinding and crushing.

[0091] Specific reference Fig.10 and Fig.13 The differential transmission assembly 100 includes a second transmission belt 1001, which is connected to the coaxial end of the side gear 704 through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box 30. The inner side of the second transmission belt 1001 is also connected to a side connecting rod 1002 through a synchronous wheel, wherein the side connecting rod 1002 is movably connected to the other side of the crushing box 30; a gear transmission 1003, wherein the input end of the gear transmission 1003 is connected to the side connecting rod 1002 The bevel gear 1004 is connected and installed on the top of the stopper 10031, and the stopper 10031 is installed on one side of the fuse extrusion box 20; the bevel gear 1004 is provided with two groups, and the two groups of bevel gears 1004 are meshingly connected, one group of bevel gears 1004 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stopper 10031, and the other group of bevel gears 1004 is rotatably connected to one side of the fuse extrusion box 20, wherein the inner side of the other group of bevel gears 1004 is installed with an outer metal sleeve 501.

[0092] In the multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber of the present invention, when the side gear 704 rotates, it can drive the second transmission belt 1001 connected to its coaxial end through the synchronous wheel to operate, and make the side connecting rod 1002 connected to the inner side of the second transmission belt 1001 through the synchronous wheel to rotate. When the side connecting rod 1002 rotates, it will also drive the gear transmission 1003 connected to its bottom to operate, and drive a group of bevel gears 1004 connected to the output end of the gear transmission 1003 to rotate. At this time, when the bevel gear 1004 rotates, it will drive another group of bevel gears 1004 meshed and connected to its side to rotate, and make the outer metal sleeve 501 installed inside the other group of bevel gears 1004 rotate, so as to realize the automatic fusing and extrusion operation of polyester fiber.

[0093] Without limitation, any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent substitutions or changes according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers, comprising a base (10), a fusing extrusion box (20), a crushing box (30), a circulating crushing mechanism (40) and a fusing extrusion assembly (50), characterized in that: A fuse extrusion box (20) is fixedly supported on the top of the base (10), a crushing box (30) is installed on the top of the fuse extrusion box (20), and the crushing box (30) is connected to the crushing box (30) through a guide pipe (300). A circulating crushing mechanism (40) is installed on the top of the crushing box (30), the circulating crushing mechanism (40) grinds and crushes the fiber waste and extends to the outside of the crushing box (30), and a fusing extrusion assembly (50) is connected to the bottom of the circulating crushing mechanism (40), the fusing extrusion assembly (50) extends to the inside of the fusing extrusion box (20) and is rotatably connected to the fusing extrusion box (20). Wherein, the circulating crushing mechanism (40) comprises: a gear drive assembly (70), the gear drive assembly (70) being mounted at the center of the top of the crushing box (30), and a crushing and scraping assembly (80) being connected at the center of the bottom, the crushing and scraping assembly (80) extending into the interior of the crushing box (30) and the diversion duct (300), and performing a scraping process on the inner wall of the diversion duct (300); and a circulating material loading assembly (90), the circulating material loading assembly (90) being installed on one side of the crushing box (30) and being driven by the gear driving assembly (70); the circulating material loading assembly (90) being located on one side of the gear driving assembly (70) and having a bottom extending into the interior of the crushing box (30); A differential transmission assembly (100), the differential transmission assembly (100) is installed on the other side of the crushing box (30) and is driven by the gear drive assembly (70); the differential transmission assembly (100) is located on the other side of the gear drive assembly (70) and is connected to the fusing extrusion assembly (50) at the bottom.

2. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 1 is characterized by: A heating gun (60) extending into the interior of the fuse extrusion box (20) is disposed at the central portion of the outer side of the fuse extrusion box (20), and the heating gun (60) is provided in multiple groups and performs a heating treatment on the polyester fiber inside the fuse extrusion box (20). Wherein, a waste gas exhaust valve (601) is arranged on the side of the heating gun (60), and two groups of the waste gas exhaust valves (601) are arranged and are connected to the melting extrusion box (20).

3. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 2 is characterized by: The fuse extrusion assembly (50) comprises: An outer metal sleeve (501), the outer metal sleeve (501) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fuse extrusion box (20) and extends to the outside of the fuse extrusion box (20), and a differential transmission assembly (100) is installed on the outside of the outer metal sleeve (501); extrusion spiral blades (502), the extrusion spiral blades (502) are arranged on the outside of the outer metal sleeve (501), and the extrusion spiral blades (502) are provided in two groups, and multiple groups of fuse cutting blocks (503) are arranged between the two groups of the extrusion spiral blades (502), Wherein, a plurality of groups of the fusing cutting blocks (503) are located at the center of the inside of the fusing extrusion box (20), and a heating gun (60) is arranged between two groups of the fusing cutting blocks (503), and the bottom of the outer metal sleeve (501) is rotatably connected to the side of the sealing chassis (504).

4. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 3 is characterized by: An electric heating module (5011) is installed on one side of the inner part of the outer metal sleeve (501), and a heating metal module (5012) is electrically connected to the side of the electric heating module (5011). The heating metal module (5012) is arranged inside the outer metal sleeve (501). Wherein, a plurality of groups of extrusion holes (5041) are provided at an eccentric position inside the sealing bottom plate (504), and the extrusion holes (5041) are located on the side of the extrusion spiral blade (502).

5. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 2 is characterized by: The gear drive assembly (70) comprises: A base (701), the base (701) is installed at the center of the top of the crushing box (30), and a driving motor (702) is installed at the center of the top of the base (701), the output end of the driving motor (702) is arranged through the base (701) and is connected to a first gear (703), and the first gear (703) is rotatably connected to the center of the top of the base (701); Side gears (704), the side gears (704) are rotatably connected to the eccentric portion of the top of the base (701), and the side gears (704) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of side gears (704) are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the first gear (703), A crushing and scraping assembly (80) is installed at the bottom of the first gear (703), a coaxial end of one group of side gears (704) is connected to a circulating feeding assembly (90), and a coaxial end of another group of side gears (704) is connected to a differential transmission assembly (100).

6. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 5 is characterized by: The crushing and scraping assembly (80) comprises: A rotating shaft (801), the rotating shaft (801) is connected to the first gear (703) and is rotatably connected to the inner top of the crushing box (30), and a plurality of sets of triangular brackets (802) are installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (801); A connecting rod (803), wherein the connecting rod (803) is rotatably connected to the inside of the triangular bracket (802), and the connecting rod (803) is provided with a plurality of groups, and an epicyclic gear (804) is installed on the top of the connecting rod (803), and the epicyclic gear (804) is provided below the triangular bracket (802); and An internal tooth ring (805), the internal tooth ring (805) is mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (30), and a plurality of sets of epicyclic gears (804) are meshedly connected on the inner side, and a grinding wheel (806) is arranged below the epicyclic gears (804); A grinding disc (807), wherein the grinding disc (807) is mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (801) and is arranged below the triangular bracket (802); the outside of the grinding disc (807) is rotatably connected to a screening grid frame (808), and the screening grid frame (808) is mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box (30).

7. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers according to claim 6 is characterized by: The rotating shaft (801) is arranged to pass through the screen (8011), the screen (8011) is installed on the inner side of the bottom frame (8012), and the bottom frame (8012) is installed on the inner bottom of the crushing box (30) and is located above the guide pipe (300). Wherein, a circulating feeding assembly (90) is provided on one side of the top of the screening mesh (8011), and Wherein, a scraping plate (8013) installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (801) is provided below the screening mesh (8011); the scraping plate (8013) is located inside the diversion pipe (300) and performs a scraping process on the inner wall of the diversion pipe (300).

8. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The circulating feeding component (90) comprises: A circulation pipeline (901), wherein the circulation pipeline (901) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (30), and the bottom of the circulation pipeline extends to the inside of the crushing box (30), and a feeding auger (902) is movably connected to the inside of the circulation pipeline (901), and the feeding auger (902) extends to the top of the circulation pipeline (901); A first transmission belt (9021), the first transmission belt (9021) is connected to the outer side of the feeding auger (902) through a synchronous wheel, and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box (30), and the inner side of the first transmission belt (9021) is also connected to the coaxial end of a group of side gears (704) through a synchronous wheel, Wherein, the bottom of the circulation pipe (901) is installed on the side of the screening net (8011).

9. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fibers according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A screen is provided on one side of the circulation pipe (901) close to the screen (8011), and an inclined pipe (903) is installed on one side of the top of the circulation pipe (901). Wherein, the oblique pipe (903) extends to the interior of the crushing box (30) and is located on the side of the inner tooth ring (805).

10. The multi-process intelligent production line for recycling polyester fiber according to claim 5, characterized in that: The differential transmission assembly (100) comprises: A second transmission belt (1001), the second transmission belt (1001) is connected to the coaxial end of the side gear (704) through a synchronous wheel arranged on the inner side, and is movably connected to the top of the crushing box (30), and the inner side of the second transmission belt (1001) is also connected to a side connecting rod (1002) through the synchronous wheel, Wherein, the side connecting rod (1002) is movably connected to the other side of the crushing box (30); A gear transmission (1003), the input end of which is connected to the side connecting rod (1002) and is mounted on the top of a stopper (10031), wherein the stopper (10031) is mounted on one side of the fuse extrusion box (20); The bevel gear (1004) is provided with two groups, and the two groups of the bevel gears (1004) are meshed and connected, one group of the bevel gears (1004) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the stopper (10031), and the other group of the bevel gears (1004) is rotatably connected to one side of the fuse extrusion box (20), Wherein, an outer metal sleeve (501) is installed on the inner side of another group of bevel gears (1004).

Citation Information

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