Spraying and humidifying machine used in cotton textile manufacturing process
By designing spray humidification machinery in the cotton textile manufacturing process, using high-temperature steam and rotary nozzle technology, poor penetration and static electricity problems of cotton yarns are solved, the flexibility and processing quality of the yarn are improved, and equipment maintenance is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411445345.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the existing cotton textile manufacturing process, spraying water mist humidification device leads to poor penetration of cotton yarns and excessive adhesion of water mist, which affects subsequent processing. The electrostatic problem leads to fiber charging, broken heads, hair feathers and other adverse phenomena, which affects the Production efficiency and product quality.
A spray humidification machine is designed, including a hot steam mechanism, an air spray mechanism and an opening and closing mechanism, which uses high-temperature steam to humidify and disinfect and shape through the high-pressure action in the steam box. The steam spray head is designed to make the steam evenly contact the yarn, and the rotary cylinder is rotating. The spin nozzle improves the injection distance and efficiency, the pressure relief pipe discharges excess steam, and the opening and closing mechanism is easy to maintain.
It realizes uniform penetration of high-temperature steam, keeps the yarn humidity within the appropriate range, reduces static electricity problems, improves the flexibility and processing quality of the yarn, reduces machine downtime, and simplifies equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119083072A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cotton textile manufacturing, in particular to a spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process. Background Art
[0002] Cotton fabrics are made of cotton and come in many grades. The fiber covering the seeds of the cotton plant of the Malvaceae family is also called cotton, or simply cotton. It is an important raw material for the textile industry. Cotton fiber products have good moisture absorption and breathability, are soft and warm. Cotton textiles need to be humidified during the manufacturing process for a variety of reasons.
[0003] 1. Under low humidity conditions, textiles will release moisture, causing the fibers to weaken and affecting elasticity and tensile strength. Humidification can maintain the moisture content of the fibers and prevent them from weakening due to water loss; 2. The textile industry is prone to problems such as fiber electrification, weaving breakage, hairiness, increased pick patterns, and rough cloth surfaces during production, most of which are caused by static electricity. The lack of moisture in the air and the material itself will increase resistance, thereby generating static electricity. Static electricity not only affects production efficiency and product quality, but may also cause harm to equipment and personnel; 3. The textile industry has high requirements for the flexibility of products. If the air is too dry, it is not conducive to chemical fiber drawing and forming, and it is easy to cause fiber breakage. Through humidification treatment, the strength, elongation and softness of fibers and yarns can be enhanced, thereby improving product quality; 4. Correct humidification can reduce the phenomenon of yarn breakage during weaving, reduce machine downtime and loom downtime marks, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0004] When the existing humidification device is used in the cotton yarn production process, it mostly sprays water mist directly on the outer surface of the cotton yarn. The low-temperature water mist has a poor penetration effect on the cotton yarn. At the same time, it is easy to cause excessive adhesion of water mist on the outer surface of the cotton yarn, resulting in excessively high moisture content of the cotton yarn, affecting the subsequent processing of the cotton yarn, and is inconvenient to use. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process, comprising a base, a hot steaming mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, cotton spinning screens are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming mechanism, an air spray mechanism is arranged inside the top of the hot steaming mechanism, and an opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the top of the hot steaming mechanism.
[0007] The hot steaming mechanism includes a steam generating component, a liquid injection and drainage component and a steam box component. The steam generating component is arranged on the top of the base, the liquid injection and drainage component is arranged on the front side of the steam generating component, and the steam box component is arranged on the top of the steam generating component.
[0008] The air spray mechanism includes an air guide component, a rotary spray component and a reinforcement component. The air guide component is arranged on the front and rear sides of the steamer component, the rotary spray component is arranged at the bottom position of the air guide component in the steamer component, and the reinforcement component is arranged on the front and rear sides of the steamer component.
[0009] The opening and closing mechanism comprises a closing component, a transmission component and a lifting component. The closing component is arranged on the top of the steamer component, the transmission component is arranged on the top of the steamer component, and the lifting component is arranged outside the transmission component.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the steam generating component includes a hot steaming bottom box, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and heating equipment is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the hot steaming bottom box, and the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming bottom box are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cotton spinning screen.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the liquid injection and drainage assembly includes a liquid inlet pipe, which is fixedly connected to the upper left position on the front side of the hot steaming bottom box, and a threaded cover 1 is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe. A liquid drain pipe is arranged on the right side of the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot steaming bottom box at the lower right position, and a threaded cover 2 is threadedly connected to the front side of the liquid drain pipe.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, the steamer assembly includes a humidifying steamer, which is fixedly connected to the top of the hot steaming bottom box. The bottom of the left and right sides of the humidifying steamer are fixedly connected with pressure relief pipes, which are clamped in the front and back sides of the top of the hot steaming bottom box.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the air guide assembly includes an air guide duct, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the hot steam bottom box, and is clamped in the top of the front and rear sides of the humidifying steam box. The air guide duct is located at the bottom position in the humidifying steam box and is fixedly connected to a diversion pipe, and the bottom of the diversion pipe is fixedly connected to a jet disk.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the rotary spray assembly includes a rotary drum, which is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the jet disk, and the bottom of the outer ring of the rotary drum is fixedly connected to an air pipe, and the bottom of the air pipe is fixedly connected to a steam nozzle, and a booster rifling is opened in the steam nozzle.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the reinforcement assembly includes a fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the humidifying steamer box, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate, a supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer side of the fixing frame, and the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the air guide tube.
[0016] According to the above technical solution, the closing component includes a top cover, which is clamped in the top of the humidifying steamer box, and the front and rear sides of the top of the top cover are fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor, and the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a universal coupling, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer ring of the universal coupling is rotatably connected to a supporting rotating frame 1, and the supporting rotating frame 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, the outer side of the universal coupling is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the outer side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the outer ring of the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to a supporting rotating frame 2, and the supporting rotating frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover.
[0018] According to the above technical solution, the lifting assembly includes bevel gear 2, which is meshed with the bottom of the outer ring of bevel gear 1, and the inner ring of bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rotating cylinder, and the outer ring of the threaded rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to a clamping cylinder, and the clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover, and the inner ring of the threaded rotating cylinder is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the humidifying steamer, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process, through the hot steaming mechanism, the staff only needs to start the heating equipment to heat the water in the hot steaming bottom box, so that the water inside the hot steaming bottom box generates steam, and the high-temperature steam penetrates into the cotton yarn to complete the humidification and disinfection shaping of the cotton yarn. The high-temperature steam in the humidifying steam box can better penetrate into the cotton yarn through the high pressure in the humidifying steam box. At the same time, the excess steam will not stay in the cotton yarn for a long time, so that the humidity inside the cotton yarn can be maintained within an appropriate range. The operation is simple and convenient for workers. The humidifier can be used by staff, and the pressure relief pipe is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying steam box to relieve the pressure in the humidifying steam box, so that the excess pressure generated after the steam enters the humidifying steam box can be discharged in time, which increases the safety of the device when in use. The pressure relief pipe is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying steam box, so that the steam droplets cooled and liquefied in the humidifying steam box can be discharged automatically in the pressure relief pipe with the pressure in the humidifying steam box, so that the water vapor will not accumulate in the humidifying steam box to cause mildew and affect the subsequent processing of the cotton yarn, thus ensuring the cleanliness of the environment in the humidifying steam box, without the need for staff to frequently clean the humidifying steam box, and convenient for staff to use.
[0021] 2. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process, through the air spray mechanism set up, the high-temperature steam generated in the hot steam bottom box enters the humidifying steam box through the air guide pipe, the air pipe and the steam nozzle are arranged at equal intervals at an angle on the outer circle of the rotary drum, so that when the steam is sprayed through the steam nozzle, it can jointly apply an oblique force to the rotary drum to drive the rotary drum to rotate, so that when the device is in use, the steam nozzle can rotate by itself under the pressure of the steam, so that the contact with the cotton yarn after the steam is sprayed is more uniform, and the effect of humidifying, softening and shaping the cotton yarn is improved. At the same time, a supercharged rifling is arranged in the steam nozzle, so that the steam sprayed through the steam nozzle can follow the supercharged rifling to guide the rectification, avoid the steam in the steam nozzle The generation of turbulent flow, increase the initial speed of the steam spraying steam nozzle, increase the steam spraying distance, and the steam is sprayed from top to bottom, and will return upward under the effect of its own high temperature to make a secondary contact with the cotton yarn, thereby improving the utilization rate of the steam when the device is in use.
[0022] 3. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process has an opening and closing mechanism. The staff only needs to start the double-axis motors on the front and rear sides to drive the top cover to move up and down, which is convenient for the staff to open and close the top of the humidification steamer, so that the staff can quickly complete the inspection and maintenance of the structure inside the humidification steamer, which is convenient for the staff to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the structure of the injection and drainage components;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the humidifying steam box;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the humidifying steam box;
[0029] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the coordination between the air guide assembly and the rotary spray assembly;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the rotary spraying component;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the opening and closing mechanism;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is an exploded diagram of the opening and closing mechanism.
[0033] In the figure: 1. hot steaming mechanism; 11. steam generating assembly; 1101. hot steaming bottom box; 1102. heating device; 12. liquid injection and discharge assembly; 1201. liquid inlet pipe; 1202. threaded cover 1; 1203. liquid discharge pipe; 1204. threaded cover 2; 13. steam box assembly; 1301. humidifying steam box; 1302. pressure relief pipe; 2. air spraying mechanism; 21. air guide assembly; 2101. air guide pipe; 2102. shunt pipe; 2103. jet disc; 22. rotary spraying assembly; 2201. rotary drum; 2202. air pipe; 2203. steam nozzle; 2204. pressurized rifling; 23. Reinforcement assembly; 2301, fixed plate; 2302, fixed frame; 2303, support sleeve; 3, opening and closing mechanism; 31, closing assembly; 3101, top cover; 3102, dual-axis motor; 3103, rotating shaft; 32, transmission assembly; 3201, universal coupling; 3202, supporting rotating frame one; 3203, transmission rotating shaft; 3204, bevel gear one; 3205, supporting rotating frame two; 33, lifting assembly; 3301, bevel gear two; 3302, threaded rotating drum; 3303, clamping cylinder; 3304, threaded rod; 3305, limit plate; 4, base; 5, cotton spinning screening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] The present invention provides a technical solution:
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] Combination Figures 1 to 5 A spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process includes a base 4, a hot steaming mechanism 1 is arranged on the top of the base 4, cotton spinning screens 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming mechanism 1, an air spray mechanism 2 is arranged inside the top of the hot steaming mechanism 1, and an opening and closing mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the hot steaming mechanism 1.
[0038] The hot steaming mechanism 1 includes a steam generating component 11, a liquid injection and drainage component 12 and a steam box component 13. The steam generating component 11 is arranged on the top of the base 4, the liquid injection and drainage component 12 is arranged on the front side of the steam generating component 11, and the steam box component 13 is arranged on the top of the steam generating component 11.
[0039] The steam generating assembly 11 comprises a hot steaming bottom box 1101, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base 4, and the left and right sides of the bottom of the hot steaming bottom box 1101 are fixedly connected with heating devices 1102, and the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming bottom box 1101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cotton spinning screen 5, and the liquid injection and discharge assembly 12 comprises a liquid inlet pipe 1201, which is fixedly connected to the upper left position of the front side of the hot steaming bottom box 1101, and the top of the liquid inlet pipe 1201 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 1202, and the liquid inlet pipe 1201 is threadedly connected to the top of the hot steaming bottom box 1101. A drain pipe 1203 is arranged on the right side of the tube 1201, and the drain pipe 1203 is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot steaming bottom box 1101 and located at the lower right position, and a threaded cover 1204 is threadedly connected to the front side of the drain pipe 1203, and the steamer assembly 13 includes a humidifying steamer 1301, and the humidifying steamer 1301 is fixedly connected to the top of the hot steaming bottom box 1101, and a pressure relief pipe 1302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the humidifying steamer 1301, and the pressure relief pipe 1302 is clamped in the front and back sides of the top of the hot steaming bottom box 1101.
[0040] Furthermore, the staff only needs to start the heating device 1102 to heat the water in the hot steaming bottom box 1101, so that the water inside the hot steaming bottom box 1101 generates steam, and the high-temperature steam penetrates into the cotton yarn to complete the humidification and disinfection shaping of the cotton yarn. The high-temperature steam in the humidifying steam box 1301 can better penetrate into the cotton yarn through the high pressure in the humidifying steam box 1301. At the same time, the excess steam will not stay in the cotton yarn for a long time, so that the humidity inside the cotton yarn can be maintained within an appropriate range. The operation is simple and convenient for the staff to use. At the same time, the pressure relief pipe 1302 is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying steam box 1301. The humidifying steam box 1301 is subjected to pressure relief treatment, so that the excess pressure generated after the steam enters the humidifying steam box 1301 can be discharged in time, thereby increasing the safety of the device when in use, and the pressure relief pipe 1302 is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying steam box 1301, so that the steam droplets cooled and liquefied in the humidifying steam box 1301 can be discharged automatically in the pressure relief pipe 1302 under the pressure in the humidifying steam box 1301, so that the water vapor will not accumulate in the humidifying steam box 1301 to cause mildew and affect the subsequent processing of the cotton yarn, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the environment in the humidifying steam box 1301, and eliminating the need for staff to frequently clean the humidifying steam box 1301, thereby facilitating the use of the staff.
[0041] Embodiment 2
[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 On the basis of the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the air spray mechanism 2 includes an air guide component 21, a rotary spray component 22 and a reinforcement component 23. The air guide component 21 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the steamer component 13, the rotary spray component 22 is arranged at the bottom position of the air guide component 21 in the steamer component 13, and the reinforcement component 23 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the steamer component 13.
[0043] The air guide assembly 21 includes an air guide pipe 2101, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the hot steam bottom box 1101, and the air guide pipe 2101 is clamped in the top of the front and rear sides of the humidification steam box 1301. The air guide pipe 2101 is located at the bottom position of the humidification steam box 1301 and is fixedly connected to a shunt pipe 2102. The bottom of the shunt pipe 2102 is fixedly connected to an air jet disk 2103. The rotary spray assembly 22 includes a rotary drum 2201, which is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the air jet disk 2103. The rotary drum 2201 An air pipe 2202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring, a steam nozzle 2203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pipe 2202, a pressurizing rifling 2204 is opened in the steam nozzle 2203, and the reinforcement component 23 includes a fixing plate 2301, the fixing plate 2301 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the humidifying steam box 1301, a fixing frame 2302 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate 2301, a support sleeve 2303 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outside of the fixing frame 2302, and the support sleeve 2303 is sleeved on the outer ring of the air guide pipe 2101.
[0044] Furthermore, the high-temperature steam generated in the hot steam bottom box 1101 enters the humidification steam box 1301 through the air guide pipe 2101, and the air pipe 2202 and the steam nozzle 2203 are arranged at an angle and at equal intervals on the outer circle of the rotary drum 2201, so that when the steam is ejected through the steam nozzle 2203, an oblique force can be applied to the rotary drum 2201 to drive the rotary drum 2201 to rotate. When the device is in use, the steam nozzle 2203 can rotate automatically under the pressure of the steam, so that the contact between the steam and the cotton yarn after ejection is more uniform, thereby improving the The cotton yarn is humidified, softened and shaped. At the same time, a booster rifling 2204 is provided in the steam nozzle 2203, so that the steam ejected through the steam nozzle 2203 can follow the booster rifling 2204 to guide and rectify, avoiding the steam from generating turbulence in the steam nozzle 2203, increasing the initial speed of the steam ejecting from the steam nozzle 2203, increasing the steam injection distance, and the steam is ejected from top to bottom, and will return upward under the effect of its own high temperature, making a second contact with the cotton yarn, thereby improving the utilization rate of the steam when the device is in use.
[0045] Embodiment 3
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, it is further obtained that the opening and closing mechanism 3 includes a closing component 31, a transmission component 32 and a lifting component 33, the closing component 31 is arranged at the top of the steamer component 13, the transmission component 32 is arranged at the top of the steamer component 13, and the lifting component 33 is arranged outside the transmission component 32.
[0047] The closing assembly 31 includes a top cover 3101, which is snap-fitted into the top of the humidifying steam box 1301. The top of the top cover 3101 is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor 3102 on both sides of the front and rear of the top, and a rotating shaft 3103 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor 3102. The transmission assembly 32 includes a universal coupling 3201, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 3103, and the outer ring of the universal coupling 3201 is rotatably connected to a supporting rotating frame 1 3202, and the supporting rotating frame 1 3202 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 3101. The outer side of the universal coupling 3201 is fixedly connected to a transmission rotating shaft 3203, and the outer side of the transmission rotating shaft 3203 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 3204 The outer ring of the transmission shaft 3203 is rotatably connected to the supporting rotating frame 2 3205, and the supporting rotating frame 2 3205 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 3101. The lifting assembly 33 includes a bevel gear 2 3301, and the bevel gear 2 3301 is meshed with the bottom of the outer ring of the bevel gear 1 3204. The inner ring of the bevel gear 2 3301 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 3302, and the outer ring of the threaded cylinder 3302 is rotatably connected to the clamping cylinder 3303, and the clamping cylinder 3303 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 3101. The inner ring of the threaded cylinder 3302 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 3304, and the threaded rod 3304 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the humidifying steam box 1301. The top of the threaded rod 3304 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 3305.
[0048] Furthermore: the staff only needs to start the dual-axis motors 3102 on the front and rear sides to drive the top cover 3101 to move up and down, which is convenient for the staff to open and close the top of the humidification steamer 1301, so that the staff can quickly complete the inspection and maintenance of the internal structure of the humidification steamer 1301 later, which is convenient for the staff to use.
[0049] In actual operation, when the device is used, the cotton yarn is first passed through the humidifying steam box 1301 arranged in the cotton spinning screen 5 on the left and right sides, and then the staff starts the heating device 1102 to drive the cotton yarn to move slowly, and the heating device 1102 starts to heat the water in the hot steaming bottom box 1101, and the water in the hot steaming bottom box 1101 is heated to boiling to generate high-temperature steam. After the steam is generated, it enters the humidifying steam box 1301 upward through the air guide pipe 2101, and the steam entering the air guide pipe 2101 enters the rotary drum 2201 through the diverter pipe 2102 and the jet disk 2103. The steam entering the rotary drum 2201 is diverted to the air pipe 2202 and sprayed downward through the steam nozzle 2203 to contact the cotton yarn, and the spray After reaching the high-temperature steam below the cotton yarn, it flows upward by itself due to its own properties and makes secondary contact with the cotton yarn. At this time, the humidification, softening and shaping treatment of the cotton yarn is completed. At the same time, the steam nozzle 2203 generates a reaction force in the process of spraying steam. The multiple steam nozzles 2203 jointly exert force to drive the rotary drum 2201 to rotate, so that when the device is in use, the rotary drum 2201 can rotate by itself to spray steam. After that, the heat of the steam sprayed earlier in the humidification steam box 1301 is gradually consumed and cooled, and a liquefaction reaction occurs on the inner wall of the humidification steam box 1301 to form water droplets. The water droplets gradually increase and flow to the bottom of the humidification steam box 1301. Then, under the action of the high pressure of the humidification steam box 1301, they are discharged from the humidification steam box 1301 through the pressure relief pipe 1302;
[0050] When it is necessary to open and close the top of the humidifying steam box 1301 to inspect the internal structure of the humidifying steam box 1301, the staff first starts the double-axis motors 3102 on the front and rear sides. The double-axis motors 3102 on the front and rear sides start to drive the transmission shafts 3203 at the four corners of the top of the top cover 3101 to rotate synchronously through the universal coupling 3201. The transmission shaft 3203 drives the bevel gear 2 3301 to rotate through the bevel gear 1 3204. The rotation of the bevel gear 2 3301 drives the threaded drum 3302 to rotate. The threaded rotating cylinders 3302 at the four corners of the top cover 3101 rotate synchronously with the outer ring of the threaded rod 3304 and move upward synchronously. The threaded rotating cylinders 3302 at the four corners move upward synchronously and drive the top cover 3101 to move upward through the clamping cylinder 3303. After the top cover 3101 moves upward to the limit position, the dual-axis motors 3102 on the front and rear sides are closed. At this time, the opening and closing of the top of the humidifying steam box 1301 is completed, and the staff can then inspect and maintain the internal structure of the humidifying steam box 1301.
[0051] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray humidifying machine in a cotton textile manufacturing process, comprising a base (4), characterized in that: A hot steaming mechanism (1) is arranged on the top of the base (4); cotton spinning screens (5) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming mechanism (1); an air spray mechanism (2) is arranged inside the top of the hot steaming mechanism (1); and an opening and closing mechanism (3) is arranged on the top of the hot steaming mechanism (1); The hot steaming mechanism (1) comprises a steam generating component (11), a liquid injection and drainage component (12) and a steam box component (13); the steam generating component (11) is arranged on the top of the base (4); the liquid injection and drainage component (12) is arranged on the front side of the steam generating component (11); and the steam box component (13) is arranged on the top of the steam generating component (11); The air spray mechanism (2) comprises an air guide component (21), a rotary spray component (22) and a reinforcement component (23); the air guide component (21) is arranged on both sides of the front and rear of the steamer component (13); the rotary spray component (22) is arranged at the bottom of the air guide component (21) inside the steamer component (13); and the reinforcement component (23) is arranged on both sides of the front and rear of the steamer component (13); The opening and closing mechanism (3) comprises a closing component (31), a transmission component (32) and a lifting component (33); the closing component (31) is arranged on the top of the steamer component (13); the transmission component (32) is arranged on the top of the steamer component (13); and the lifting component (33) is arranged on the outside of the transmission component (32).
2. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steam generating assembly (11) comprises a hot steaming bottom box (1101), the hot steaming bottom box (1101) being fixedly connected to the top of the base (4), heating devices (1102) being fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the hot steaming bottom box (1101), and the left and right sides of the top of the hot steaming bottom box (1101) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the cotton spinning screen (5).
3. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid injection and discharge assembly (12) comprises a liquid inlet pipe (1201), the liquid inlet pipe (1201) is fixedly connected to the upper left position of the front side of the hot steam bottom box (1101), a threaded cover 1 (1202) is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe (1201), a liquid discharge pipe (1203) is arranged on the right side of the liquid inlet pipe (1201), the liquid discharge pipe (1203) is fixedly connected to the front side of the hot steam bottom box (1101) at the lower right position, and a threaded cover 2 (1204) is threadedly connected to the front side of the liquid discharge pipe (1203).
4. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steamer assembly (13) comprises a humidifying steamer (1301), wherein the humidifying steamer (1301) is fixedly connected to the top of the hot steamer bottom box (1101), and pressure relief pipes (1302) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the humidifying steamer (1301), and the pressure relief pipes (1302) are clamped to the front and rear sides of the top of the hot steamer bottom box (1101).
5. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide assembly (21) comprises an air guide pipe (2101), the air guide pipe (2101) being fixedly connected to the tops of the front and rear sides of the hot steam bottom box (1101), the air guide pipe (2101) being clamped inside the tops of the front and rear sides of the humidifying steam box (1301), the air guide pipe (2101) being fixedly connected to a shunt pipe (2102) at the bottom position inside the humidifying steam box (1301), and the bottom of the shunt pipe (2102) being fixedly connected to an air jet disc (2103).
6. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary jet assembly (22) comprises a rotary drum (2201), wherein the rotary drum (2201) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the jet disc (2103), an air pipe (2202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer ring of the rotary drum (2201), a steam nozzle (2203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pipe (2202), and a pressurizing rifling (2204) is provided in the steam nozzle (2203).
7. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (23) comprises a fixing plate (2301), wherein the fixing plate (2301) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the humidifying steam box (1301), a fixing frame (2302) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (2301), a supporting sleeve (2303) is fixedly connected to the inside of the outside of the fixing frame (2302), and the supporting sleeve (2303) is sleeved on the outer ring of the air guide tube (2101).
8. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing assembly (31) comprises a top cover (3101), wherein the top cover (3101) is snap-fitted into the top of the humidifying steam box (1301), and a dual-axis motor (3102) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the top cover (3101), and a rotating shaft (3103) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the dual-axis motor (3102).
9. The spray humidifying machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (32) comprises a universal coupling (3201), wherein the universal coupling (3201) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (3103), the outer ring of the universal coupling (3201) is rotatably connected to a supporting rotating frame 1 (3202), the supporting rotating frame 1 (3202) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (3101), the outer side of the universal coupling (3201) is fixedly connected to a transmission rotating shaft (3203), the outer side of the transmission rotating shaft (3203) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (3204), the outer ring of the transmission rotating shaft (3203) is rotatably connected to a supporting rotating frame 2 (3205), and the supporting rotating frame 2 (3205) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (3101).
10. The spray humidification machine in the cotton textile manufacturing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (33) comprises a second bevel gear (3301), wherein the second bevel gear (3301) is meshed with the bottom of the outer ring of the first bevel gear (3204), the inner ring of the second bevel gear (3301) is fixedly connected with a threaded rotating cylinder (3302), the outer ring of the threaded rotating cylinder (3302) is rotatably connected with a clamping cylinder (3303), the clamping cylinder (3303) is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover (3101), the inner ring of the threaded rotating cylinder (3302) is threadedly connected with a threaded rod (3304), the threaded rod (3304) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the top of the humidifying steam box (1301), and the top of the threaded rod (3304) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (3305).
