Road precast slab laying device and laying method thereof
The road prefabricated slab laying device addresses inefficiencies in manual slab handling by employing a modular design with lifting, rolling, and driving assemblies for automated, continuous slab laying, significantly improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310652796.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated slab laying devices require manual, sequential handling and placement of individual slabs, leading to inefficiencies in continuous and rapid laying, affecting overall construction progress.
A road prefabricated slab laying device comprising a main body module with a moving plate, lifting assembly, rolling assembly, and driving assembly, along with a laying module that includes a U-shaped frame, push plate, and sealing assembly, enabling automated, continuous, and efficient slab laying through intermittent lifting and alignment mechanisms.
The device facilitates automated, continuous, and efficient laying of prefabricated slabs by integrating lifting, rolling, and driving components, enhancing laying efficiency and automation, thereby improving overall construction progress.
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Figure CN119083270A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of prefabricated slab laying, and more specifically, to a road prefabricated slab laying device and a laying method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Precast panels are the floor panels used in early 20th century buildings, which are the modules or panels used in engineering projects. They are called precast panels because they are precast concrete parts produced and processed in the precast yard and directly transported to the construction site for installation. With the development of the times, there are also precast panels of different materials. You can choose the corresponding precast panels for paving according to the road conditions.
[0003] According to the search, the Chinese patent with patent number CN217870048U discloses a bridge plate erection structure, including: a base and a guide rail; the base adopts a U-shaped plate structure, and the base is provided with two groups; the left end of the guide rail is provided with two groups of circular groove structures; a slider is slidably provided on the top of the guide rail; the slider adopts a rectangular block structure; the slider also includes: a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the slider; a fixed plate, the fixed plate adopts a concave plate structure, and the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the slider; the plates are transported from the stacking area to the laying area, and the entire process does not require the construction personnel to carry them, which reduces the workload of the construction personnel and improves the efficiency of the plate transportation, which is conducive to improving the construction efficiency.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the applicant believes that when this type of paving device is currently in use, workers are required to push and transport a single prefabricated board in sequence and step by step, and then place and lay the prefabricated board. The laying of prefabricated boards usually requires continuous laying of multiple boards for docking. The above-mentioned type of paving device prefabricated boards is not convenient for continuous and rapid laying of boards, which will affect the overall laying progress and efficiency. For this reason, we propose a road prefabricated board paving device and a paving method thereof. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a road prefabricated slab paving device and a paving method thereof, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A road prefabricated slab laying device comprises a main body module and a laying module, the main body module comprises a moving plate, one side of the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a material discharge box, one side of the material discharge box is hinged with a material feeding door, the other side of the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected to a laying box, the bottom of the laying box passes through the moving plate, a plurality of rollers are installed at the bottom of the moving plate, the laying module comprises a lifting assembly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material discharge box, the top of the lifting assembly is connected to a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame are both rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers. Auxiliary roller, a rolling assembly is arranged between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the material discharge box, the rolling assembly is located inside the U-shaped frame, a push plate is fixedly connected to the rolling assembly, a driving assembly is arranged between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the material discharge box, the rolling assembly and the lifting assembly are both connected to the driving assembly, a connecting box is fixedly connected between the upper part of the other side of the material discharge box and the laying box, a supporting assembly is arranged between the bottom of the feed door and one side of the movable plate, a sealing assembly is arranged between the inside of the laying box and the bottom of the movable plate, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting box.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes a limit groove opened on one side of the inner wall of the discharge box, and the inside of the limit groove is slidably connected to two sliding plates, the tops of the two sliding plates are hinged to two connecting frames, and a connecting plate is hinged between the tops of every two connecting frames, and the two connecting plates are slidably connected to the bottom of the top.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the top plate can be pushed to rise when the two sliding plates are close to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting assembly also includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of four connecting frames, and the four connecting frames are grouped into two each, and the two connecting frames in each group are staggered.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting frame can be limited, making the connecting frame more stable when pushing the top plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the rolling assembly includes two rotating rods that are rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the discharge box, the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods are fixedly connected to two first sprockets, and the outer surfaces of each two of the first sprockets are transmission-connected by a first chain, and a driving motor is installed on the rear end face of the discharge box, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods, and the other end of one of the rotating rods extends out of the discharge box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to promote the cutting and laying of prefabricated panels and improve the laying efficiency.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the discharge box, the interiors of the two sliding plates are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod extends out of the discharge box and is fixedly connected to an acceleration gear.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sliding plates can be driven to move closer or farther apart by the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a second sprocket rotatably connected to the front end face of the discharge box, the front end face of the second sprocket is fixedly connected to an incomplete gear, the other end of one of the rotating rods is fixedly connected to a third sprocket, a second chain is transmission-connected between the third sprocket and the outer surface of the second sprocket, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the acceleration gear.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rod can be converted, thereby transmitting four intermittent rotations in both directions.
[0017] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support rod hinged at the bottom of the feed door, a support wheel is installed at the bottom of the support rod, and a connecting rod is hinged between the support wheel, the support rod and one side of the movable plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the feed door is opened, the support rod and the support wheel can be automatically driven to swing and contact the ground for support.
[0019] Furthermore, the laying module also includes an electric push rod hinged on the rear end surface of the discharge box, and the output shaft of the electric push rod is hinged to the bottom of the feed door.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed door can be electrically controlled so as to be automatically opened and closed.
[0021] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate slidably connected to the inside of the laying box, one side of the sealing plate extends out of the laying box, two reinforcement plates are fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable plate, two cylinders are fixedly installed between the insides of the two reinforcement plates, and the output shafts of the two cylinders are fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the position of the prefabricated board is confirmed, the sealing board can be driven to move by opening the cylinder, so as to be laid down.
[0023] A method for laying prefabricated road panels comprises the following steps:
[0024] S1. First, open the feed door through the electric push rod. When the feed door is opened, the connecting rod will push the support rod to a vertical state, and the support wheel will contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door. The subsequent staff will put the prefabricated panels to be laid into the U-shaped frame and between the two sets of auxiliary rollers, and arrange the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door.
[0025] S2. When the driving motor is turned on and the device is pushed to move, the driving motor will drive the rotating rod to rotate and transmit the two first chains to roll through the two first sprockets, so that the first chains drive the push plate to roll, thereby allowing the push plate to push the prefabricated board through the interior of the connection box and enter the interior of the laying box through the rolling of multiple rollers for alignment.
[0026] S3. Open the cylinder to drive the sealing plate to withdraw from the laying box to release the seal of the laying box so that the prefabricated panels can be laid. Subsequently, push back the sealing plate to continue sealing the laying box.
[0027] S4. Through the transmission of the third sprocket, the second chain, the second sprocket and the incomplete gear, the intermittent transmission bidirectional screw is rotated, so that the two sliding plates intermittently move closer to each other, so that the connecting frame pushes the top plate to rise, and the U-shaped frame is intermittently raised and lowered to raise another prefabricated plate to the height of the push plate, so that the push plate continues to push, so that the device can complete continuous paving.
[0028] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0029] (1) The present application sets a lifting component, a rolling component, a push plate, a driving component, a connection box, a laying box and a sealing component, so that when the device is in use, it can push the prefabricated panels to be arranged and laid. At the same time, through the transmission of the driving component, the lifting component is driven to perform intermittent lifting and lowering so that the prefabricated panels gradually rise and are continuously pushed to be arranged and laid, so that the device can continuously lay prefabricated panels, thereby improving the overall laying progress and efficiency of the prefabricated panels;
[0030] (2) The present application adopts the arrangement of the bidirectional screw, the second sprocket, the incomplete gear, the third sprocket and the second chain, so that when the rotating rod rotates, the rotation of the rotating rod can be converted and driven to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate intermittently, so that the device has a certain linkage, thereby making the laying of the prefabricated panels more automated;
[0031] (3) The present application adopts the arrangement of an electric push rod, a support rod, a support wheel and a connecting rod so that when the feed door is opened, the support rod and the support wheel automatically swing to contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door, so that a batch of prefabricated panels can be placed on the feed door, which is convenient for subsequent laying and improves laying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this application;
[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blanking assembly for this application;
[0035] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting components for this application;
[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present application when viewed from above;
[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;
[0038] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0039] 100, main module; 110, moving plate; 120, unloading box; 130, feeding door; 140, roller; 150, laying box;
[0040] 200, laying module; 210, lifting assembly; 211, sliding plate; 212, connecting frame; 213, connecting plate; 214, rotating shaft; 220, U-shaped frame; 230, rolling assembly; 231, rotating rod; 232, first sprocket; 233, first chain; 240, push plate; 250, driving assembly; 251, bidirectional screw rod; 252, second sprocket; 253, incomplete gear; 254, third sprocket; 255, second chain; 260, connecting box; 270, supporting assembly; 271, supporting rod; 272, supporting wheel; 273, connecting rod; 280, electric push rod; 290, sealing assembly; 291, cylinder; 292, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0042] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0045] See also Figure 1-6 A road prefabricated slab laying device and a laying method thereof, comprising a main body module 100 and a laying module 200, the main body module 100 comprises a moving plate 110, one side of the top of the moving plate 110 is fixedly connected with a material discharge box 120, one side of the material discharge box 120 is hinged with a feeding door 130, the other side of the top of the moving plate 110 is fixedly connected with a laying box 150, the bottom of the laying box 150 passes through the moving plate 110, and a plurality of rollers 140 are installed at the bottom of the moving plate 110, the laying module 200 comprises a lifting assembly 210 arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material discharge box 120, the top of the lifting assembly 210 is connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 220, the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 220 are both rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 140. A group of auxiliary rollers, a rolling assembly 230 is arranged between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the unloading box 120, the rolling assembly 230 is located inside the U-shaped frame 220, and a push plate 240 is fixedly connected to the rolling assembly 230, a driving assembly 250 is arranged between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the unloading box 120, the rolling assembly 230 and the lifting assembly 210 are both connected to the driving assembly 250, a connecting box 260 is fixedly connected between the upper part of the other side of the unloading box 120 and the laying box 150, a supporting assembly 270 is arranged between the bottom of the feed door 130 and one side of the movable plate 110, a sealing assembly 290 is arranged between the inside of the laying box 150 and the bottom of the movable plate 110, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting box 260.
[0046] When it is necessary to lay prefabricated panels, first open the feed door 130. When the feed door 130 is opened, the support assembly 270 will automatically swing and support on the ground. Subsequently, the staff will put the prefabricated panels to be laid into the interior of the U-shaped frame 220 and between the two sets of auxiliary rollers, and place the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door 130. When the rolling assembly 230 is opened and the device is pushed to move, the rolling assembly 230 will drive the push plate 240 to roll, thereby pushing the prefabricated panels through the connection box 260 into the interior of the laying box 150, and aligning them. Open the sealing assembly 290 to release the seal of the laying box 150, and the prefabricated panels can be laid. The rolling assembly 230 will drive the lifting assembly 210 through the driving assembly 250. The lifting assembly 210 will be intermittently lifted to raise another prefabricated panel to the height of the push plate 240, and the push plate 240 will continue to push and lay the panels, so that the device can complete continuous laying and improve supply efficiency.
[0047] The lifting assembly 210 includes a limiting groove opened on one side of the inner wall of the discharge box 120, and two sliding plates 211 are slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The tops of the two sliding plates 211 are hinged to two connecting frames 212, and a connecting plate 213 is hinged between the tops of each two connecting frames 212. The two connecting plates 213 are slidably connected to the bottom of the top. The lifting assembly 210 also includes a rotating shaft 214 rotatably connected to the inside of the four connecting frames 212. The four connecting frames 212 are each a group of two, and each group of two connecting frames 212 are staggered. The rolling assembly 230 includes two rotating rods 231 that are rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the discharge box 120. The outer surfaces of the two rotating rods 231 are fixedly connected to two first sprockets 232, and the outer surfaces of each two first sprockets 232 are transmission-connected with a first chain 233. The rear end face of the discharge box 120 is installed with A driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods 231, the other end of one of the rotating rods 231 extends out of the outside of the material box 120, the driving assembly 250 includes a bidirectional screw rod 251 rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the material box 120, the interiors of the two sliding plates 211 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 251, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 251 extends out of the outside of the material box 120 and is fixedly connected with an acceleration gear, the driving assembly 250 also includes a second sprocket 252 rotatably connected to the front end face of the material box 120, the front end face of the second sprocket 252 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 253, the other end of one of the rotating rods 231 is fixedly connected with a third sprocket 254, the third sprocket 254 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the second sprocket 252 with a second chain 255, and the incomplete gear 253 is meshed with the acceleration gear.
[0048] When the driving motor is turned on and the device is pushed to move, the driving motor will drive the rotating rod 231 to rotate and transmit the two first chains 233 to roll through the two first sprockets 232, so that the first chain 233 drives the push plate 240 to roll, so that the push plate 240 pushes the prefabricated board through the interior of the connecting box 260 and enters the interior of the laying box 150 through the rolling of multiple rollers for alignment. The transmission of the third sprocket 254, the second chain 255, the second sprocket 252 and the incomplete gear 253 is coordinated with the intermittent transmission of the two-way screw rod 251 to rotate, so that the two sliding plates 211 intermittently move closer to each other, so that the connecting frame 212 pushes the top plate to rise, and the U-shaped frame 220 is intermittently lifted and lowered to raise another prefabricated board to the height of the push plate 240, so that the push plate 240 continues to push, so that the device can complete continuous laying.
[0049] The support assembly 270 includes a support rod 271 hinged at the bottom of the feed door 130, a support wheel 272 is installed at the bottom of the support rod 271, and a connecting rod 273 is hinged between the support wheel 272, the support rod 271 and one side of the movable plate 110. The laying module 200 also includes an electric push rod 280 hinged at the rear end face of the discharge box 120, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 280 is hinged to the bottom of the feed door 130.
[0050] The feed door 130 is opened by the electric push rod 280. When the feed door 130 is opened, the connecting rod 273 will push the support rod 271 to a vertical state, and the support wheel 272 will contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door 130 and arranging the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door 130.
[0051] The sealing assembly 290 includes a sealing plate 292 which is slidably connected to the inside of the laying box 150, and one side of the sealing plate 292 extends out of the outside of the laying box 150. Two reinforcement plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 110, and two cylinders 291 are fixedly installed between the insides of the two reinforcement plates. The output shafts of the two cylinders 291 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 292.
[0052] Open the cylinder 291 to drive the sealing plate 292 to withdraw from the laying box 150 to release the seal of the laying box 150, and then lay the prefabricated board. Then push the sealing plate 292 back to continue to seal the laying box 150.
[0053] A method for laying prefabricated road panels comprises the following steps:
[0054] S1. First, open the feed door 130 through the electric push rod 280. When the feed door 130 is opened, the connecting rod 273 will push the support rod 271 to a vertical state, and the support wheel 272 will contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door 130. Subsequently, the staff will put the prefabricated panels to be laid into the U-shaped frame 220 and place them between the two sets of auxiliary rollers, and arrange the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door 130.
[0055] S2. When the driving motor is turned on and the device is pushed to move, the driving motor will drive the rotating rod 231 to rotate and transmit the two first chains 233 to roll through the two first sprockets 232, so that the first chains 233 drive the push plate 240 to roll, so that the push plate 240 pushes the prefabricated board through the interior of the connection box 260 and enters the interior of the laying box 150 through the rolling of multiple rollers for alignment.
[0056] S3, open the cylinder 291 to drive the sealing plate 292 to withdraw from the laying box 150 to release the seal of the laying box 150 so that the prefabricated panels can be laid, and then push back the sealing plate 292 to continue sealing the laying box 150.
[0057] S4. Through the transmission of the third sprocket 254, the second chain 255, the second sprocket 252 and the incomplete gear 253, the intermittent transmission bidirectional screw 251 is rotated, so that the two sliding plates 211 intermittently move closer to each other, so that the connecting frame 212 pushes the top plate to rise, and the U-shaped frame 220 is intermittently raised and lowered to raise another prefabricated plate to the height of the push plate 240, so that the push plate 240 continues to push, so that the device can complete continuous paving.
[0058] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when the prefabricated panels need to be laid, first align the laying box 150 with the position where the prefabricated panels need to be laid, and open the feed door 130 through the electric push rod 280. When the feed door 130 is opened, the connecting rod 273 will push the support rod 271 to a vertical state, and the support wheel 272 will contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door 130. Subsequently, the staff will put the prefabricated panels to be laid into the interior of the U-shaped frame 220 and between the two sets of auxiliary rollers, and arrange the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door 130. When the drive motor is turned on and the device is pushed to move, the drive motor will drive the rotating rod 231 to rotate and transmit the two first sprockets 232 to drive the two first chains 233 to roll, so that the first chain 233 drives the push plate 240 to roll, so that the push plate 240 pushes the prefabricated panels through the interior of the connecting box 260 and enters the laying position through the rolling of multiple rollers. The interior of the laying box 150 is straightened, and the cylinder 291 is opened to drive the sealing plate 292 to withdraw from the laying box 150 to release the seal of the laying box 150, so that the prefabricated panels can be laid. Subsequently, the sealing plate 292 is pushed back to continue to seal the laying box 150. At the same time, the rotating rod 231 will be rotated through the transmission of the third sprocket 254, the second chain 255, the second sprocket 252 and the incomplete gear 253 in conjunction with the intermittent transmission bidirectional screw 251, so that the two sliding plates 211 move intermittently close to each other, so that the connecting frame 212 pushes the top plate to rise, and the U-shaped frame 220 is intermittently lifted and lowered to raise another prefabricated panel to the height of the push plate 240, so that the push plate 240 continues to push, so that the device can complete continuous laying and improve supply efficiency. After laying is completed, the prefabricated panels on the feed door 130 are gradually arranged inside the U-shaped frame 220 for continued laying.
[0059] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A road prefabricated slab laying device, comprising a main module (100) and a laying module (200), characterized in that: The main body module (100) comprises a moving plate (110), a material discharge box (120) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the moving plate (110), a material feed door (130) is hingedly connected to one side of the material discharge box (120), a laying box (150) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the moving plate (110), the bottom of the laying box (150) passes through the moving plate (110), and a plurality of rollers (140) are installed at the bottom of the moving plate (110); The laying module (200) comprises a lifting assembly (210) arranged on one side of the inner wall of the material discharge box (120); the top of the lifting assembly (210) is connected to a top plate; the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (220); the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (220) are both rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of auxiliary rollers; a rolling assembly (230) is arranged between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the material discharge box (120); the rolling assembly (230) is located inside the U-shaped frame (220); a push plate (240) is fixedly connected to the rolling assembly (230); the material discharge box (120) 0) is provided with a driving assembly (250) between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall, the rolling assembly (230) and the lifting assembly (210) are both connected to the driving assembly (250), a connecting box (260) is fixedly connected between the upper part of the other side of the unloading box (120) and the laying box (150), a supporting assembly (270) is provided between the bottom of the feeding door (130) and one side of the moving plate (110), a sealing assembly (290) is provided between the interior of the laying box (150) and the bottom of the moving plate (110), and a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting box (260).
2. A road prefabricated slab paving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (210) includes a limiting groove opened on one side of the inner wall of the discharge box (120), and two sliding plates (211) are slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The tops of the two sliding plates (211) are hinged with two connecting frames (212), and a connecting plate (213) is hinged between the tops of each two connecting frames (212), and the two connecting plates (213) are slidably connected to the bottom of the top.
3. A road prefabricated slab laying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (210) further comprises a rotating shaft (214) rotatably connected to the inside of four connecting frames (212), wherein the four connecting frames (212) are grouped in pairs, and the two connecting frames (212) in each group are staggered.
4. A road prefabricated slab paving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rolling assembly (230) comprises two rotating rods (231) which are rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the material discharge box (120); the outer surfaces of the two rotating rods (231) are fixedly connected to two first sprockets (232); the outer surfaces of each two first sprockets (232) are transmission-connected to a first chain (233); the rear end face of the material discharge box (120) is equipped with a driving motor; the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rods (231); and the other end of one of the rotating rods (231) extends outside the material discharge box (120).
5. A road prefabricated slab laying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (250) includes a bidirectional screw rod (251) rotatably connected between the front end face and the rear end face of the inner wall of the discharge box (120), the interiors of the two sliding plates (211) are both threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (251), and one end of the bidirectional screw rod (251) extends out of the discharge box (120) and is fixedly connected to an acceleration gear.
6. A road prefabricated slab laying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (250) also includes a second sprocket (252) rotatably connected to the front end face of the discharge box (120), the front end face of the second sprocket (252) being fixedly connected to an incomplete gear (253), the other end of one of the rotating rods (231) being fixedly connected to a third sprocket (254), a second chain (255) being transmission-connected between the third sprocket (254) and the outer surface of the second sprocket (252), and the incomplete gear (253) being meshed with an acceleration gear.
7. A road prefabricated slab paving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support assembly (270) includes a support rod (271) hinged at the bottom of the feed door (130), a support wheel (272) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (271), and a connecting rod (273) is hinged between the support wheel (272), the support rod (271) and one side of the movable plate (110).
8. A road prefabricated slab paving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The laying module (200) further comprises an electric push rod (280) hinged on the rear end surface of the unloading box (120), and the output shaft of the electric push rod (280) is hinged to the bottom of the feed door (130).
9. A road prefabricated slab laying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (290) includes a sealing plate (292) slidably connected to the inside of the laying box (150), one side of the sealing plate (292) extends out of the outside of the laying box (150), two reinforcement plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate (110), two cylinders (291) are fixedly installed between the insides of the two reinforcement plates, and the output shafts of the two cylinders (291) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (292).
10. A method for laying prefabricated road panels according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the feed door (130) is opened by the electric push rod (280). When the feed door (130) is opened, the connecting rod (273) will push the support rod (271) to a vertical state, and the support wheel (272) will contact the ground, thereby supporting the feed door (130). Subsequently, the staff will put the prefabricated panels to be laid into the U-shaped frame (220) and place them between the two sets of auxiliary rollers, and arrange the excess prefabricated panels on the feed door (130). S2. When the driving motor is turned on and the device is pushed to move, the driving motor will drive the rotating rod (231) to rotate and drive the two first chains (233) to roll through the two first sprockets (232), so that the first chains (233) drive the push plate (240) to roll, so that the push plate (240) pushes the prefabricated board through the interior of the connection box (260) and enters the interior of the laying box (150) through the rolling of multiple rollers for alignment. S3, opening the cylinder (291) to drive the sealing plate (292) to withdraw from the laying box (150) to release the seal of the laying box (150) so as to lay the prefabricated panels, and subsequently pushing back the sealing plate (292) to continue sealing the laying box (150). S4, the transmission of the third sprocket (254), the second chain (255), the second sprocket (252) and the incomplete gear (253) is coordinated with the intermittent transmission bidirectional screw rod (251) to rotate, so that the two sliding plates (211) intermittently move closer to each other, so that the connecting frame (212) pushes the top plate to rise, and the U-shaped frame (220) is intermittently raised and lowered to raise another prefabricated plate to the height of the push plate (240), so that the push plate (240) continues to push, so that the device can complete continuous laying.
Citation Information
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Bridge plate erecting structure
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