Sampling device for allopurinol detection
By introducing a rotating component into the allopurinol detection device for stirring the medicine liquid, the problems of uneven distribution of the medicine liquid components and inaccurate sampling are solved, and the accuracy of the detection and convenience of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411513302.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the allopurinol detection process, the drug solution needs to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted, resulting in inaccurate sampling, and the drug solution may return to a standstill after stirring, affecting the detection accuracy.
A device including a cylinder, a sampling tube, a piston, a mounting rod, a rotating component, etc. is designed to drive the stirring of the drug liquid through the rotating component, control the stirring rate, avoid the generation of bubbles, and ensure the uniformity of the drug liquid.
It improves the sampling accuracy of the drug liquid, avoids uneven distribution of the drug liquid components, ensures the accuracy of detection, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly and use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119086183A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug detection, in particular to a sampling device for allopurinol detection. Background Art
[0002] Allopurinol is a white or off-white crystalline powder, almost odorless. Allopurinol is mainly used between gout attacks and in the chronic stage. It is suitable for primary and secondary gout patients with excessive uric acid production, allergic to or ineffectiveness to uricosuric drugs, and those who are not suitable for uricosuric drugs, to control hyperuricemia. It can also be used in combination with uricosuric drugs to enhance the therapeutic effect. It is particularly suitable for patients with severe tophi but good renal function. Generally, allopurinol needs to be tested for quality during the production process.
[0003] For example, a sample sampling device for drug testing with publication number CN216870099U, through the cooperation of the sleeve, movable bin, limit rod, limit block, spring, limit groove and handle, two sets of limit rods are quickly embedded in or leave the limit groove under the action of the spring, so that the limit rod is quickly released or forms a limiting effect on the sampling head, avoiding the problem that the disposable sampling head may fall off during use and the need to reinstall a new disposable sampling head, thereby improving the practicality of the device. However, in actual use, allopurinol needs to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted during the detection process, and then the drug solution is sampled. During the sampling process of the drug solution, the allopurinol concentration in the drug solution is not the same. If sampling is performed directly, it is easy to cause inaccurate sampling. Sampling needs to be performed at multiple points during the sampling process. The sampling process is relatively cumbersome. If stirring is performed before sampling, if sampling is performed after stirring, the inside of the drug solution may return to a static state, and inaccurate sampling is still likely to occur, which is easy to affect the accuracy of subsequent detection, and there are certain usage defects.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a sampling device for allopurinol detection to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a sampling device for allopurinol detection, so as to solve the problem that the allopurinol mentioned in the above background technology needs to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted during the detection process, and then the drug solution is sampled. During the sampling process of the drug solution, the concentration of allopurinol in the drug solution is not the same. If sampling is performed directly, it is easy to cause inaccurate sampling. Sampling needs to be performed at multiple points during the sampling process, and the sampling process is relatively cumbersome. If stirring is performed before sampling, if sampling is performed after stirring, the inside of the drug solution may return to a static state, which is still prone to inaccurate sampling, which is easy to affect the accuracy of subsequent detection.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a sampling device for allopurinol detection, comprising a cylinder, a sampling tube is connected through the bottom of the cylinder, a piston is slidably connected inside the cylinder, a mounting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the piston, a mounting head is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod, and a fixing ring is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the cylinder;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A rotating assembly is arranged outside the cylinder, and the rotating assembly includes a supporting frame;
[0009] The support frames are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer part of the cylinder, a mounting ring is fixedly installed above the two support frames, and positioning grooves are symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting ring, and positioning blocks are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixed ring, and the positioning blocks are engaged with the positioning grooves, and a movable plate is arranged on the top of the mounting head;
[0010] The L-shaped rod is symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the two support frames, and a mounting plate is symmetrically installed above the side where the two fixing frames are close to each other, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side between the two mounting plates, and a rotating gear is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and a rack is fixedly installed on the lower side of one side of the L-shaped rod, and the rotating gear is meshingly connected with the rack.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft passes through a mounting plate on one side and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear, and a fixing frame is located below the mounting plate and is fixedly mounted with a support plate on one side, and an inner side of the support plate is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, and a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate while sampling is being performed.
[0013] Preferably, a positioning frame is fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the support frame, and the positioning frame is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and a limiting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame below the positioning frame, and at the same time, a hollow rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame, and the hollow rod is slidably connected to the rotating rod, and connecting strips are symmetrically installed inside the hollow rod, and connecting grooves are symmetrically opened on the lower outer side of the rotating rod, and the connecting strips are slidably connected to the connecting grooves, and two groups of rotating leaves are symmetrically installed on the outer lower part of the hollow rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod can slide on the hollow rod, and the rotating rod can drive the hollow rod to rotate.
[0015] Preferably, a cam is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod below the positioning frame, and a fixed block is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the positioning frame, and a movable rod is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks, and a connecting block is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the cam, and a return spring is sleeved on one side of the outside of the movable rod, and one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a mounting block, and the mounting block is fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the movable rod to move back and forth.
[0017] Preferably, a limiting ring is sleeved on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod, and an annular groove is opened inside the limiting ring, and a supporting ring is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod, and the supporting ring is slidably connected to the annular groove, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting ring.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the hollow rod can be supported and limited.
[0019] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the two fixed blocks, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the two guide rods, and a vertical rod is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the positioning rod, and a column rod is fixedly installed on the upper side of one side of the vertical rod, and a moving block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting block, and a sliding groove is penetrated through one side of the moving block, and the column rod is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating rod can drive the hollow rod to move up and down and rotate while rotating.
[0021] Preferably, a mounting groove is symmetrically opened through the top of the movable plate, and a shell is symmetrically installed on the top of the mounting head, and the shell is adaptively connected to the mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting head is symmetrically slidably connected to a sliding rod, and a telescopic spring is sleeved on the lower part of the outside of the sliding rod, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the mounting head, and a pressing block is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic spring, and the pressing block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the movable plate and the mounting head can be kept in close contact during the sampling process, and the movable plate and the mounting head can be easily disassembled and assembled, thereby improving convenience.
[0023] Preferably, a movable block is symmetrically slidably connected to the upper part of the interior of the shell, and a connecting rod is symmetrically hinged to the top of the sliding rod, and one end of the two connecting rods away from the sliding rod is hinged to the two movable blocks respectively.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the sliding rod can drive the sliding block to move.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the sampling device for allopurinol detection is provided with a rotating assembly outside the barrel, so that when the allopurinol liquid is sampled, the liquid can be stirred to avoid uneven distribution of the effective ingredients in the liquid, thereby avoiding affecting the sampling quality, and the stirring rate can be controlled to avoid bubbles in the liquid caused by too fast stirring rate, thereby preventing the bubbles from being sucked into the barrel, thereby further avoiding affecting the sampling quality;
[0026] 1. A rotating assembly is provided on the outside of the cylinder. When testing the allopurinol solution, the tablets need to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted. For sampling, the support frame is placed inside the liquid medicine container, the piston is located at the bottom of the cylinder, the fixing ring on the cylinder is fitted with the mounting ring, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, the sampling tube is immersed in the liquid medicine, and then the movable plate can be fitted with the mounting head, so that the rack on the L-shaped rod and the rotating gear are meshed with each other, and then the cylinder can be pressed with one hand to prevent the cylinder from moving, and then the two fingers of the other hand can be fitted with the bottom of the mounting head, the mounting head is lifted upward to drive the mounting rod to move, so that the piston moves inside the cylinder, and the liquid medicine can be drawn into the cylinder through the sampling tube. The mounting head can drive the movable plate to move while moving upward, and the movement of the movable plate drives the L-shaped rod to move. After the L-shaped rod moves The meshing of the rack and the rotating gear can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and after the rotating shaft rotates, the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and after the rotating rod rotates, the hollow rod can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting groove and the connecting strip, and after the hollow rod rotates, the rotating blade is driven to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be mixed to avoid uneven concentration of the liquid medicine, and the sampling accuracy of the liquid medicine can be improved. The stirring rate is controlled by the movement of the mounting rod to avoid the generation of bubbles due to excessive stirring rate. Through the rotating assembly, when sampling the allopurinol liquid medicine, the liquid medicine can be stirred to avoid uneven distribution of effective ingredients in the liquid medicine, avoid affecting the sampling quality, and the stirring rate can be controlled to avoid bubbles in the liquid medicine due to excessive stirring rate, and prevent the bubbles from being sucked into the cylinder body, further avoiding affecting the sampling quality.
[0027] 2. The rotating rod can drive the cam to rotate during the rotation process. After the cam rotates, the movable rod can be pushed to slide on the fixed block. After the movable rod moves, the reset spring can be stretched. After the cam rotates one circle, it is reset under the action of the reset spring. Then, the rotating rod can drive the movable rod to move back and forth. After the movable rod moves, it drives the moving block to move. After the moving block moves, it can drive the vertical rod to move upward through the sliding connection with the column rod. After the vertical rod moves upward, the positioning rod drives the limiting ring to move. The limiting ring can drive the hollow rod to move. During the rotation process, the hollow rod drives the supporting ring to rotate in the annular groove for limiting. Then, the hollow rod can move back and forth up and down during the rotation process. Then, the stirring range can be expanded, and the liquid medicine of different depths can be stirred. This can further improve the uniformity of the liquid medicine and the sampling accuracy.
[0028] 3. When sampling, the user lifts the mounting head with his fingers and presses the pressing block, which can push the sliding rod to move. After the sliding rod moves, the movable block can be pushed to slide on the shell through the connecting rod, and the upper sides of the mounting groove on the movable plate are arc-shaped. After the movable block moves, it squeezes the mounting groove through its own arc-shaped edge to provide downward pressure on the movable plate, which can ensure that the movable plate is not easy to move, thereby preventing the rack from being separated from the rotating gear. After the sampling is completed, the movable plate and the cylinder body can be removed together. When removing the movable plate, the movable plate can be directly pulled, and the movable block can be pushed to move through the arc-shaped edge on the mounting groove, so that the movable block is retracted into the shell, and the movable plate can be removed, which is convenient for removing the movable plate. Conversely, it is also convenient for the movable plate to be assembled with the mounting head, and then during the sampling process, it can be ensured that the movable plate is in close contact with the mounting head, and the disassembly and assembly of the movable plate and the mounting head are convenient, thereby improving convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cylinder of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle A area;
[0032] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the hollow rod of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the movable plate of the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1, cylinder; 101, sampling tube; 102, piston; 103, mounting rod; 104, mounting head; 105, fixing ring; 2, rotating assembly; 201, support frame; 202, mounting ring; 2021, positioning groove; 2022, positioning block; 203, movable plate; 2031, mounting groove; 204, L-shaped rod; 205, fixing frame; 206, mounting plate; 207, rotating shaft; 208, rotating gear; 209, rack; 210, first bevel gear; 211, support plate; 212, rotating rod; 213, second bevel gear; 214, positioning frame; 215, Hollow rod; 216, rotating blade; 217, limiting frame; 218, connecting strip; 219, connecting groove; 220, cam; 221, fixed block; 222, movable rod; 223, connecting block; 224, return spring; 225, mounting block; 226, limiting ring; 227, annular groove; 228, supporting ring; 229, positioning rod; 230, guide rod; 231, vertical rod; 232, column rod; 233, moving block; 234, sliding groove; 235, shell; 236, sliding rod; 237, telescopic spring; 238, pressing block; 239, movable block; 240, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sampling device for allopurinol detection, comprising a cylinder 1, a sampling tube 101 is connected through the bottom of the cylinder 1, a piston 102 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 1, and a mounting rod 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the piston 102, and a mounting head 104 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting rod 103, and a fixing ring 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the cylinder 1;
[0041] Also includes:
[0042] The rotating assembly 2 is arranged outside the cylinder 1, and the rotating assembly 2 includes a support frame 201;
[0043] The support frame 201 is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer part of the cylinder 1, and a mounting ring 202 is fixedly installed above the two support frames 201, and a positioning groove 2021 is symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting ring 202, and a positioning block 2022 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixed ring 105, and the positioning block 2022 is engaged with the positioning groove 2021, and a movable plate 203 is arranged on the top of the mounting head 104;
[0044] L-shaped rod 204 is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the movable plate 203, a fixing frame 205 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the two support frames 201, and a mounting plate 206 is symmetrically mounted on the upper side of the two fixing frames 205 close to each other, and a rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to one side between the two mounting plates 206, and a rotating gear 208 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 207, and a rack 209 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of one side of the L-shaped rod 204, and the rotating gear 208 is meshed and connected with the rack 209;
[0045] One end of the rotating shaft 207 passes through a mounting plate 206 on one side and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 210, and a support plate 211 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame 205 located below the mounting plate 206, and a rotating rod 212 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side of the support plate 211, and the rotating rod 212 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 201, and a second bevel gear 213 is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod 212, and the second bevel gear 213 is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear 210;
[0046] A positioning frame 214 is fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the support frame 201, and the positioning frame 214 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 212, and a limiting frame 217 is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame 201 below the positioning frame 214, and at the same time, a hollow rod 215 is slidably connected inside the limiting frame 217, and the hollow rod 215 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 212, and connecting strips 218 are symmetrically installed inside the hollow rod 215, and connecting grooves 219 are symmetrically opened at the lower outer side of the rotating rod 212, and the connecting strips 218 are slidably connected to the connecting grooves 219, and two groups of rotating leaves 216 are symmetrically installed outside the hollow rod 215.
[0047] Embodiment 1: Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a rotating assembly 2 is arranged outside the cylinder 1. When the allopurinol liquid is tested, the tablets need to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted. If sampling is to be done later, the support frame 201 is placed inside the liquid container, the piston 102 is located at the bottom of the cylinder 1, the fixing ring 105 on the cylinder 1 is fitted with the mounting ring 202, the positioning block 2022 is inserted into the positioning groove 2021, and the sampling tube 101 is immersed in the liquid. Then, the movable plate 203 and the mounting head 104 can be moved. The rack 209 on the L-shaped rod 204 meshes with the rotating gear 208, and then one hand can press the cylinder 1 to prevent the cylinder 1 from moving. Then, two fingers of the other hand fit the bottom of the mounting head 104, lift the mounting head 104 upward to drive the mounting rod 103 to move, so that the piston 102 moves inside the cylinder 1, and the liquid medicine can be drawn into the cylinder 1 through the sampling tube 101. The mounting head 104 can drive the movable plate 203 to move while moving upward, and the movement of the movable plate 203 drives the L-shaped The rod 204 moves, and after the L-shaped rod 204 moves, the rotating shaft 207 can be driven to rotate through the meshing of the rack 209 and the rotating gear 208. After the rotating shaft 207 rotates, the meshing of the first bevel gear 210 and the second bevel gear 213 drives the rotating rod 212 to rotate. After the rotating rod 212 rotates, the hollow rod 215 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting groove 219 and the connecting strip 218. After the hollow rod 215 rotates, it drives the rotating blade 216 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be mixed to avoid uneven concentration of the liquid medicine, and the sampling accuracy of the liquid medicine can be improved. The stirring rate is controlled by the movement of the mounting rod 103 to avoid the generation of bubbles due to excessive stirring rate. Through the rotating component 2, when sampling the allopurinol liquid medicine, the liquid medicine can be stirred to avoid uneven distribution of the effective ingredients of the liquid medicine, avoid affecting the sampling quality, and control the stirring rate to avoid excessive stirring rate to cause bubbles in the liquid medicine, prevent the bubbles from being sucked into the cylinder 1, and further avoid affecting the sampling quality.
[0048] A cam 220 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 212 below the positioning frame 214. The cam 220 is located on one side below the positioning frame 214, and a fixed block 221 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the positioning frame 214, and a movable rod 222 is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks 221, and a connecting block 223 is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod 222, and the connecting block 223 is slidably connected to the cam 220, and a return spring 224 is sleeved on one side of the outside of the movable rod 222, and one end of the return spring 224 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 221 on one side, and a mounting block 225 is fixedly installed on the other end of the return spring 224, and the mounting block 225 is fixedly connected to the movable rod 222;
[0049] A limiting ring 226 is sleeved on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod 215, and an annular groove 227 is formed inside the limiting ring 226. A supporting ring 228 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod 215, and the supporting ring 228 is slidably connected with the annular groove 227. A positioning rod 229 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting ring 226.
[0050] A guide rod 230 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixed blocks 221, and the positioning rod 229 is slidably connected to the two guide rods 230, and a vertical rod 231 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the positioning rod 229, and a column 232 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rod 231, and a moving block 233 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block 225, and a sliding groove 234 is penetrated on one side of the moving block 233, and the column 232 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 234.
[0051] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 and Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the rotating rod 212 can drive the cam 220 to rotate during the rotation process. After the cam 220 rotates, the movable rod 222 can be pushed to slide on the fixed block 221. After the movable rod 222 moves, the reset spring 224 can be stretched. After the cam 220 rotates one circle, it is reset under the action of the reset spring 224. Then, the rotating rod 212 can drive the movable rod 222 to move back and forth. After the movable rod 222 moves, it drives the movable block 233 to move. After the movable block 233 moves, it is connected with the column 232 through the sliding groove 234. The sliding connection can drive the vertical rod 231 to move upward. After the vertical rod 231 moves upward, it drives the limit ring 226 to move through the positioning rod 229. The limit ring 226 can drive the hollow rod 215 to move. During the rotation process, the hollow rod 215 drives the support ring 228 to rotate in the annular groove 227 for limiting, so that the hollow rod 215 can move up and down during the rotation process, thereby expanding the stirring range, stirring the medicinal liquid at different depths, further improving the uniformity of the medicinal liquid, and further improving the sampling accuracy.
[0052] The top of the movable plate 203 is symmetrically penetrated with a mounting groove 2031, and the top of the mounting head 104 is symmetrically mounted with a housing 235, and the housing 235 is adaptively connected to the mounting groove 2031, and the interior of the mounting head 104 is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding rod 236, and a telescopic spring 237 is sleeved below the exterior of the sliding rod 236, and one end of the telescopic spring 237 is fixedly connected to the mounting head 104, and the other end of the telescopic spring 237 is fixedly mounted with a pressing block 238, and the pressing block 238 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 236;
[0053] A movable block 239 is symmetrically slidably connected to the upper part of the inner part of the shell 235 , and a connecting rod 240 is symmetrically hinged to the top of the sliding rod 236 , and one end of the two connecting rods 240 away from the sliding rod 236 is hinged to the two movable blocks 239 respectively.
[0054] Embodiment 3: Figure 1 Figure 8-Figure 9 As shown, when sampling, the user lifts the mounting head 104 with his fingers to press the pressing block 238, and the pressing block 238 can push the sliding rod 236 to move. After the sliding rod 236 moves, the movable block 239 can be pushed to slide on the shell 235 through the connecting rod 240, and the upper sides of the inner part of the mounting groove 2031 on the movable plate 203 are arc-shaped. After the movable block 239 moves, it squeezes the mounting groove 2031 through its own arc-shaped edge, which can provide downward pressure on the movable plate 203, and can ensure that the movable plate 203 is not easy to move, thereby preventing the rack 209 from being separated from the rotating gear 208. After sampling is completed, the movable plate 203 can be removed together with the cylinder 1. When removing the movable plate 203, the movable plate 203 can be directly pulled, and the movable block 239 can be pushed and moved through the arc edge on the installation groove 2031, so that the movable block 239 retracts into the shell 235, and the movable plate 203 can be removed, which is convenient for removing the movable plate 203. Conversely, it is also convenient to assemble the movable plate 203 with the installation head 104, and then during the sampling process, the movable plate 203 can be ensured to be in close contact with the installation head 104, and the disassembly and assembly of the movable plate 203 and the installation head 104 are convenient, thereby improving convenience.
[0055] Working principle: When using the sampling device for allopurinol detection, first, according to Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, a rotating assembly 2 is provided on the outside of the cylinder 1. When the allopurinol liquid medicine is tested, the tablets need to be crushed, filtered, dissolved and diluted. For sampling, the support frame 201 is placed inside the liquid medicine container, and the piston 102 is located at the bottom of the cylinder 1. The fixing ring 105 on the cylinder 1 is fitted with the mounting ring 202, so that the positioning block 2022 is inserted into the positioning groove 2021, so that the sampling tube 101 is immersed in the liquid medicine. Then, the movable plate 203 can be fitted with the mounting head 104, so that the rack 209 on the L-shaped rod 204 and the rotating gear 208 are meshed with each other. Then, one hand can press the cylinder 1 to prevent the cylinder 1 from moving, and then two fingers of the other hand can fit with the bottom of the mounting head 104, and the mounting head 104 is lifted upward to drive the mounting rod 103 to move, so that the piston 102 moves inside the cylinder 1. The liquid medicine is drawn into the cylinder body 1 through the sampling tube 101, and the mounting head 104 can drive the movable plate 203 to move while moving upward, and the movement of the movable plate 203 drives the L-shaped rod 204 to move, and after the L-shaped rod 204 moves, the engagement of the rack 209 with the rotating gear 208 drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate, and after the rotating shaft 207 rotates, the engagement of the first bevel gear 210 with the second bevel gear 213 drives the rotating rod 212 to rotate, and after the rotating rod 212 rotates, the hollow rod 215 can be driven to rotate through the cooperation of the connecting groove 219 and the connecting strip 218, and after the hollow rod 215 rotates, the rotating blade 216 is driven to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be mixed, and the uneven concentration of the liquid medicine can be avoided, and the sampling accuracy of the liquid medicine can be improved, and the stirring rate is controlled by the movement of the mounting rod 103 to avoid the generation of bubbles caused by too fast stirring rate;
[0056] The rotating rod 212 can drive the cam 220 to rotate during the rotation process. After the cam 220 rotates, the movable rod 222 can be pushed to slide on the fixed block 221. After the movable rod 222 moves, the reset spring 224 can be stretched. After the cam 220 rotates one circle, it is reset under the action of the reset spring 224. Then, the rotating rod 212 can drive the movable rod 222 to move back and forth. After the movable rod 222 moves, it drives the moving block 233 to move. After the moving block 233 moves, it is connected to the column 231 through the sliding groove 234. The sliding connection of 2 can drive the vertical rod 231 to move upward. After the vertical rod 231 moves upward, it drives the limiting ring 226 to move through the positioning rod 229. The limiting ring 226 can drive the hollow rod 215 to move, and the hollow rod 215 drives the supporting ring 228 to rotate in the annular groove 227 to limit the position during the rotation process, so that the hollow rod 215 can reciprocate up and down during the rotation process, thereby expanding the stirring range, stirring the liquid medicine of different depths, and further improving the uniformity of the liquid medicine. To improve the sampling accuracy, when sampling, the user lifts the mounting head 104 with his fingers to press the pressing block 238, and the pressing block 238 can push the sliding rod 236 to move. After the sliding rod 236 moves, the movable block 239 can be pushed to slide on the shell 235 through the connecting rod 240, and the upper sides of the inner side of the mounting groove 2031 on the movable plate 203 are arc-shaped. After the movable block 239 moves, it squeezes the mounting groove 2031 through its own arc-shaped edge, which can provide downward pressure on the movable plate 203, and can ensure the movable plate 203. The plate 203 is not easy to move, thereby preventing the rack 209 from disengaging from the rotating gear 208. After the sampling is completed, the movable plate 203 can be removed together with the cylinder 1. When removing the movable plate 203, the movable plate 203 can be directly pulled, and the movable block 239 can be pushed and moved through the arc edge on the installation groove 2031, so that the movable block 239 retracts into the shell 235, and the movable plate 203 can be removed, which is convenient for removing the movable plate 203. Conversely, it is also convenient for assembling the movable plate 203 and the installation head 104.
[0057] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0058] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sampling device for allopurinol detection, comprising a cylinder (1), a sampling tube (101) penetrating the bottom of the cylinder (1), a piston (102) slidably connected inside the cylinder (1), a mounting rod (103) fixedly mounted on the top of the piston (102), a mounting head (104) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting rod (103), and a fixing ring (105) fixedly mounted on one side of the outside of the cylinder (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A rotating assembly (2) is arranged outside the cylinder (1), and the rotating assembly (2) comprises a support frame (201); A support frame (201) is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer part of the cylinder (1); a mounting ring (202) is fixedly installed above the two support frames (201); a positioning groove (2021) is symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting ring (202); a positioning block (2022) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the fixed ring (105); the positioning block (2022) is engaged with the positioning groove (2021); and a movable plate (203) is arranged on the top of the mounting head (104); The L-shaped rod (204) is symmetrically mounted on both sides of the movable plate (203); a fixing frame (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of each of the two support frames (201); and a mounting plate (206) is symmetrically mounted on the upper side of each of the two fixing frames (205) adjacent to each other; and a rotating shaft (207) is rotatably connected to one side between the two mounting plates (206); and a rotating gear (208) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (207); and a rack (209) is fixedly mounted on the lower side of one side of the L-shaped rod (204); and the rotating gear (208) is meshingly connected to the rack (209).
2. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 1, Features: One end of the rotating shaft (207) passes through a mounting plate (206) on one side and is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear (210), and a support plate (211) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (205) located below the mounting plate (206), and a rotating rod (212) is rotatably connected to an inner side of the support plate (211), and the rotating rod (212) is rotatably connected to the supporting frame (201), and a second bevel gear (213) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating rod (212), and the second bevel gear (213) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (210).
3. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 2, Features: A positioning frame (214) is fixedly installed on the upper inner side of the support frame (201), and the positioning frame (214) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (212), and a limiting frame (217) is fixedly installed on one side of the support frame (201) below the positioning frame (214), and a hollow rod (215) is slidably connected inside the limiting frame (217), and the hollow rod (215) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (212), and a connecting strip (218) is symmetrically installed inside the hollow rod (215), and a connecting groove (219) is symmetrically opened on the lower outer side of the rotating rod (212), and the connecting strip (218) is slidably connected to the connecting groove (219), and two groups of rotating leaves (216) are symmetrically installed on the lower outer side of the hollow rod (215).
4. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 3, Features: A cam (220) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (212) below the positioning frame (214), and a fixed block (221) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the positioning frame (214), and a movable rod (222) is slidably connected between the two fixed blocks (221), and a connecting block (223) is fixedly installed on one end of the movable rod (222), and the connecting block (223) is slidably connected to the cam (220), and a return spring (224) is sleeved on one side of the outside of the movable rod (222), and one end of the return spring (224) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (221), and a mounting block (225) is fixedly installed on the other end of the return spring (224), and the mounting block (225) is fixedly connected to the movable rod (222).
5. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 4, Features: A limiting ring (226) is sleeved on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod (215), and an annular groove (227) is opened inside the limiting ring (226), and a supporting ring (228) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer part of the hollow rod (215), and the supporting ring (228) is slidably connected to the annular groove (227), and a positioning rod (229) is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting ring (226).
6. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 5, Features: A guide rod (230) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two fixed blocks (221), and the positioning rod (229) is slidably connected to the two guide rods (230), and a vertical rod (231) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the positioning rod (229), and a column rod (232) is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical rod (231), and a moving block (233) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting block (225), and a sliding groove (234) is penetrated through one side of the moving block (233), and the column rod (232) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (234).
7. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 1, Features: The top of the movable plate (203) is symmetrically penetrated with an installation groove (2031), and the top of the installation head (104) is symmetrically installed with a shell (235), and the shell (235) is adaptively connected to the installation groove (2031), and the interior of the installation head (104) is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding rod (236), and a telescopic spring (237) is sleeved on the lower part of the outside of the sliding rod (236), and one end of the telescopic spring (237) is fixedly connected to the installation head (104), and the other end of the telescopic spring (237) is fixedly installed with a pressing block (238), and the pressing block (238) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (236).
8. A sampling device for allopurinol detection according to claim 7, Features: A movable block (239) is symmetrically slidably connected to the upper part of the interior of the shell (235), and a connecting rod (240) is symmetrically hinged to the top of the sliding rod (236), and one end of the two connecting rods (240) away from the sliding rod (236) is hinged to the two movable blocks (239) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Stem cell collecting device
CN119548686A
