Garden maintenance construction equipment

By designing the adjustment and treatment device of garden maintenance construction equipment, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to clean the rhizomes of old plants is solved, more efficient soil cleaning and maintenance is achieved, and the soil environment and equipment treatment efficiency during new plants are improved. Crush the rhizomes into fertilizer and use.

CN119096731AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10INNER MONGOLIA YITING CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411472326.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden maintenance equipment is difficult to effectively clean the rhizomes of old plants, resulting in the mixing of rhizomes with the soil of new plants, reducing the soil environment and maintenance effect, and inefficient cleaning.

Method used

A garden maintenance construction equipment is designed, including adjustment device and treatment device. The adjustment device avoids cleaning dead corners by increasing the cleaning range. The treatment device can crush the cleared rhizomes and stems, and separate the rhizomes with electric rotary tables, rotary drive components and crushing chambers. and crush to improve the soil's maintenance effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids cleaning dead corners, improves the soil environment and maintenance effect when planting new plants, reduces soil accumulation, improves the processing efficiency of the equipment, and uses the crushed rhizomes as fertilizer, improving soil quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden soil maintenance, and discloses garden maintenance construction equipment which comprises an equipment body, soil loosening equipment installed at the bottom of the left side of the equipment body and used for loosening garden soil, and a hand pushing frame installed on the right side of the top of the equipment body and convenient to push by hands. A construction body is arranged in the middle of the equipment body and comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device is fixedly connected to the middle of the equipment body, and the adjusting device is used for adjusting the cleaning range when being matched with a follow-up assembly to clean rhizomes in soil. The driving device is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device, and the garden maintenance device has the advantages that the soil environment and the soil maintenance effect are improved when new plants are planted, and the garden maintenance device is convenient to use by a user.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of garden soil maintenance, in particular to garden soil maintenance construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] A garden refers to a specifically cultivated natural environment and recreational space. It is a beautiful natural environment and recreational space created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area, through transforming the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees and flowers, constructing buildings, and arranging garden paths. This is called a garden. When replacing plants in the garden with seasonal changes, it is usually necessary to use garden maintenance equipment to maintain them.

[0003] Publication No.: CN221127859U discloses a lawn loosening device based on a garden greening project, including a first mounting frame, a protective plate, a driving rod, a rolling wheel, a second mounting frame, a double-axis motor and a loosening knife. The first mounting frame has a protective plate on the front side, the first mounting frame is rotatably provided with a driving rod at the bottom, rolling wheels are provided at both ends of the driving rod, the bottom of the protective plate is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, the double-axis motor is installed on the second mounting frame, a water pump is connected and connected to a liquid guide tube, and the other end of the liquid guide tube is connected and connected to a nozzle. When the water pump is running, water in a water tank is injected into the liquid guide tube, and then sprayed out through the nozzle. The device prevents the soil from being too hard and easy to wear and loosen the soil. The knife can improve the loosening effect and scrape the soil on the protective plate. However, in actual use, in order to ensure the beauty of existing gardens, the plants selected for planting are usually not easily replaced. After a long period of growth, the rhizomes of the plants are thick and have many branches. It is usually difficult to clean the roots of the plants together when cleaning, which leads to the replacement and replanting of other beautiful plants in the garden. When turning the soil, the uncleaned rhizomes are mixed with the soil and are difficult to loosen the soil. In addition, the uncleaned rhizomes of the plants left in the soil will compete with the replanted plants for nutrients, resulting in the deterioration of the soil environment in the garden. The existing equipment has further room for improvement in the maintenance effect of the soil in the garden. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a garden maintenance construction equipment, which has the advantages of improving the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when planting new plants and is easy for users to use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of garden maintenance construction equipment, comprising: an equipment body, a hand push frame, a loosening device, a construction body, an adjusting device, a control center, a first shaft rod, a first bevel gear, a movable sleeve, a first toothed disc, a rotating frame, an adjusting bin, a through groove, a second bevel gear, a screw rod, a movable block, a slide rod, an electric turntable, a driving device, a first rotating drive component, a first rotating shaft, a second toothed disc, a processing device, a second rotating drive component, a second rotating shaft, a first movable wheel, a movable belt, a fixed rod, an adjusting arm, a second shaft rod, a second movable wheel, a rotating disc, a rotating rod, a return groove plate, a toothed plate, a third shaft rod, a third toothed disc, a collecting bin, a processing bin, a mounting plate, a separation plate, a separation column, a through hole, a fixed plate, a linear drive component, an output rod, a crushing bin, a movable disc, a movable groove, a mounting rod, a connecting plate, a connecting rod, and a knocking plate.

[0006] The positions and connection relationships of the above structures are as follows: A garden maintenance construction equipment includes an equipment body, a loosening device installed at the bottom of the left side of the equipment body for loosening the garden soil, and a hand push frame installed at the right top of the equipment body for manual pushing. The middle part of the equipment body is provided with a construction body, and the construction body includes: The adjusting device is fixedly connected to the middle part of the main body of the equipment. The adjusting device is used to cooperate with subsequent components to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to avoid the cleaning dead corner when the garden maintenance equipment turns during the cleaning process, thereby causing some plant roots and stems to remain in the soil without being cleaned, thereby reducing the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, and facilitating user use; A driving device, which is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device, and is used to cooperate with the adjusting device to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to facilitate the use of the user; The processing device is arranged at the bottom of the regulating device. The processing device is used for cleaning the plant rhizomes in the garden soil and crushing the cleaned plant rhizomes. The crushed plant rhizomes can be sprinkled in the garden soil as nutrients, thereby improving the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, which is convenient for users to use.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a control center, which is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device, a first shaft rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the adjusting device, a movable sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first shaft rod, a first gear disk is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shaft rod, and a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting device also includes an adjusting bin, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, and through grooves are provided at the front and rear ends of the adjusting bin. A second bevel gear is provided at one end of the adjusting bin close to the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear. A through rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear close to the adjusting bin, and the through rod penetrates the adjusting bin and extends to the interior of the adjusting bin. A screw rod is fixedly connected to the extended part of the through rod, and the other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the adjusting bin away from the first bevel gear to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting device also includes a movable block, which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, the bottom of the adjusting bin is not closed, and the movable block extends to the outside of the bottom of the adjusting bin. An electric turntable is fixedly connected to the extended part of the movable block, and the electric turntable is electrically connected to the control center. A sliding rod adapted to the through slot is fixedly connected to one end of the movable block close to the through slot, and the movable block is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting bin via the sliding rod and the through slot to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the driving device includes a first rotary drive component, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the driving device. The first rotary drive component is configured as a driving motor. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotary drive component. The first rotating shaft extends to the interior of the adjusting device. A second gear disk is fixedly connected to the extended part of the first rotating shaft. The second gear disk is meshingly connected to the first gear disk to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the processing device includes a second rotating drive assembly, which is fixedly connected to the front end inner wall of the processing device, the rear end output end of the second rotating drive assembly is fixedly connected to the first movable wheel, the end of the second movable shaft away from the second rotating drive assembly is fixedly connected to the first movable wheel, the end of the first movable wheel away from the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed rod, the front end inner wall of the processing device is rotatably connected to the second shaft rod, the rear end of the second shaft rod is fixedly connected to the second movable wheel, the second movable wheel and the outer surface of the first movable wheel are movably connected with a movable belt, the second movable wheel is fixedly connected to a rotating disk at one end away from the second shaft rod, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the rotating rod at one end away from the second movable wheel, a return groove plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a tooth plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return groove plate, and a third shaft rod is rotatably connected to a side of the front end inner wall of the processing device close to the tooth plate, and a third toothed disk is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third shaft rod, and the third toothed disk is meshingly connected to the toothed plate to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the processing device also includes a processing bin, which is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing device, the bottom output end of the electric turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bin, the third shaft rod extends to the interior of the processing bin and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the processing bin, the outer surface of the extended part of the third shaft rod is fixedly connected to a collecting bin, the outer surface of the collecting bin is provided with a plurality of protrusions, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the processing bin, a fixing plate is provided at the right end of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the processing bin, one end of the fixing plate close to the mounting plate is fixedly connected to two linear drive assemblies, the linear drive assemblies are configured as hydraulic cylinders, and an output rod is differentially connected to the output end of the linear drive assembly close to the mounting plate, and the other end of the output rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the processing device also includes a separation plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate, and a plurality of separation columns are fixedly connected to the left surface of the separation plate, and the gap size between the separation columns is the same as the protrusion size of the collecting bin. A plurality of through holes are provided on the outer surfaces of the separation plate and the separation columns, and a crushing bin is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing bin, and the crushing bin includes a driving motor, two crushing rollers, a bin body and a discharge port to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0014] Preferably, the processing device also includes a movable disk, which is arranged inside the processing chamber, and the fixed rod extends to the inside of the processing chamber. An adjusting arm is fixedly connected to the extended part of the fixed rod, and a movable column is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting arm away from the fixed rod. A movable groove with a left half being rectangular and a right half being circular is provided at the end of the movable disk close to the movable column, and the movable column is movably connected in the movable groove to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the processing device also includes a mounting rod, which is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the movable disk, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod. The connecting plate and the end of the movable disk close to the separation plate are both fixedly connected to two connecting rods, and the ends of the four connecting rods close to the separation plate are fixedly connected to a knocking plate to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0016] Beneficial Effects 1. The garden maintenance construction equipment, by turning on the adjustment device, allows the device to increase the cleaning range of the device at the turning point to avoid certain cleaning dead corners when the device turns, resulting in some plant roots remaining in the soil without being cleaned, thereby reducing the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, which is convenient for users to use.

[0017] 2. The garden maintenance construction equipment can separate the plants from the soil by turning on the processing device, so as to avoid a reduction in the amount of plantable soil in the garden after the soil and plants are cleaned together, thereby reducing the soil environment when new plants are planted and the effect of soil maintenance. At the same time, it can avoid the situation where a large amount of soil accumulates, causing the device to frequently clean the roots and rhizomes, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the device, which is convenient for users to use.

[0018] 3. The garden maintenance construction equipment crushes the collected plant rhizomes by opening the processing device. The crushed plant rhizomes can be used as fertilizer in the future to improve the soil environment when new plants are planted and the soil maintenance effect, which is convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of a garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first rotary drive assembly of a garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an adjustment bin of a garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a garden maintenance construction equipment processing device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a processing bin for garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second rotary drive assembly of a garden maintenance construction equipment according to the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a linear drive component of a garden maintenance construction equipment of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a knocking plate for garden maintenance construction equipment.

[0020] In the figure: 1, equipment body; 10, hand push frame; 11, soil loosening equipment; 2, construction body; 3, adjustment device; 30, control center; 31, first shaft; 310, first bevel gear; 32, movable sleeve; 320, first toothed disc; 321, rotating frame; 33, adjustment bin; 330, through slot; 34, second bevel gear; 340, screw; 35, movable block; 350, slide bar; 36, electric turntable; 4, driving device; 40, first rotary drive assembly; 41, first rotating shaft; 42, second toothed disc; 5, processing device; 50, second rotary drive assembly; 500, second rotating shaft; 51, first movable wheel; 510, movable driving belt; 511, fixed rod; 512, adjusting arm; 513, movable column; 52, second shaft rod; 520, second movable wheel; 53, rotating disk; 530, rotating rod; 54, return groove plate; 540, tooth plate; 541, third shaft rod; 542, third tooth plate; 543, collecting bin; 55, processing bin; 550, mounting plate; 551, separation plate; 5510, separation column; 5511, through hole; 552, fixed plate; 553, linear drive assembly; 554, output rod; 56, crushing bin; 57, movable disk; 570, movable groove; 571, mounting rod; 572, connecting plate; 573, connecting rod; 574, knocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1 See also Figures 1 to 9 A garden maintenance construction equipment includes an equipment body 1, a loosening device 11 installed at the bottom of the left side of the equipment body 1 for loosening the garden soil, and a hand push frame 10 installed at the right top of the equipment body 1 for manual pushing. The middle part of the equipment body 1 is provided with a construction body 2, and the construction body 2 includes: The adjusting device 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the equipment body 1. The adjusting device 3 is used to cooperate with subsequent components to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to avoid the occurrence of cleaning dead corners when the garden maintenance equipment turns during the cleaning process, thereby causing some plant roots and stems to remain in the soil without being cleaned, thereby reducing the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, and facilitating user use; The driving device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device 3. The driving device 4 is used to cooperate with the adjusting device 3 to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to facilitate the use of the user; The processing device 5 is arranged at the bottom of the regulating device 3. The processing device 5 is used for cleaning the plant rhizomes in the garden soil and crushing the cleaned plant rhizomes. The crushed plant rhizomes can be sprinkled in the garden soil as nutrients, thereby improving the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, which is convenient for users to use.

[0023] The adjusting device 3 includes a control center 30, which is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device 3. A first shaft rod 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the adjusting device 3. A movable sleeve 32 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first shaft rod 31. A first gear disk 320 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve 32. A first bevel gear 310 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shaft rod 31. A rotating frame 321 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve 32 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0024] The adjusting device 3 also includes an adjusting bin 33, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 321. Through grooves 330 are provided at the front and rear ends of the adjusting bin 33. A second bevel gear 34 is provided at one end of the adjusting bin 33 close to the first bevel gear 310. The second bevel gear 34 is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear 310. A through rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear 34 close to the adjusting bin 33. The through rod penetrates the adjusting bin 33 and extends to the interior of the adjusting bin 33. A screw rod 340 is fixedly connected to the extended part of the through rod. The other end of the screw rod 340 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the adjusting bin 33 away from the first bevel gear 310 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0025] The adjusting device 3 also includes a movable block 35, which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw 340. The bottom of the adjusting chamber 33 is not closed. The movable block 35 extends to the outside of the bottom of the adjusting chamber 33. The extended part of the movable block 35 is fixedly connected to an electric turntable 36. The electric turntable 36 is electrically connected to the control center 30. One end of the movable block 35 close to the through groove 330 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 350 adapted to the through groove 330. The movable block 35 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting chamber 33 through the sliding rod 350 and the through groove 330 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0026] Embodiment 2 See also Figures 1 to 9Further on the basis of the first embodiment, the driving device 4 includes a first rotating driving component 40, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the driving device 4. The first rotating driving component 40 is configured as a driving motor. A first rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotating driving component 40. The first rotating shaft 41 extends to the interior of the adjusting device 3. A second toothed disc 42 is fixedly connected to the extended part of the first rotating shaft 41. The second toothed disc 42 is meshedly connected with the first toothed disc 320 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] Embodiment 3 See also Figures 1 to 9 On the basis of the second embodiment, the processing device 5 further comprises a second rotating drive assembly 50, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing device 5, and a second rotating shaft 500 is fixedly connected to the rear output end of the second rotating drive assembly 50, and the end of the second rotating shaft 500 away from the second rotating drive assembly 50 is fixedly connected to the first movable wheel 51, and the end of the first movable wheel 51 away from the second rotating shaft 500 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 511, and the inner wall of the front end of the processing device 5 is rotatably connected to the second shaft rod 52, and the rear end of the second shaft rod 52 is fixedly connected to the second movable wheel 520, and the second movable wheel 520 is connected to the first movable wheel 511. A movable belt 510 is movably connected to the outer surface of the movable wheel 51, a rotating disk 53 is fixedly connected to the end of the second movable wheel 520 away from the second shaft rod 52, a rotating rod 530 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating disk 53 away from the second movable wheel 520, a return groove plate 54 is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 530, a tooth plate 540 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return groove plate 54, a third shaft rod 541 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the front end of the processing device 5 close to the tooth plate 540, a third toothed disk 542 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third shaft rod 541, and the third toothed disk 542 is meshed with the toothed plate 540 to ensure normal operation of the device.

[0028] The processing device 5 also includes a processing bin 55, which is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing device 5, the bottom output end of the electric turntable 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bin 55, the third shaft rod 541 extends to the interior of the processing bin 55 and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the processing bin 55, the outer surface of the extended part of the third shaft rod 541 is fixedly connected to a collecting bin 543, the outer surface of the collecting bin 543 is provided with a plurality of protrusions, a mounting plate 550 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the processing bin 55, a fixing plate 552 is provided at the right end of the fixing plate 550, the fixing plate 552 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the processing bin 55, one end of the fixing plate 552 close to the mounting plate 550 is fixedly connected to two linear drive assemblies 553, the linear drive assembly 553 is configured as a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the linear drive assembly 553 close to the mounting plate 550 is differentially connected to an output rod 554, the other end of the output rod 554 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 550 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0029] The processing device 5 also includes a separation plate 551, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 550. A plurality of separation columns 5510 are fixedly connected to the left surface of the separation plate 551. The gap size between the separation columns 5510 is the same as the protrusion size of the collecting bin 543. A plurality of through holes 5511 are provided on the outer surfaces of the separation plate 551 and the separation columns 5510. A crushing bin 56 is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing bin 55. The crushing bin 56 includes a driving motor, two crushing rollers, a bin body and a discharge port to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0030] The processing device 5 also includes a movable disk 57, which is arranged inside the processing chamber 55. The fixed rod 511 extends to the inside of the processing chamber 55. The extended part of the fixed rod 511 is fixedly connected to an adjusting arm 512. The end of the adjusting arm 512 away from the fixed rod 511 is fixedly connected to a movable column 513. The end of the movable disk 57 close to the movable column 513 is provided with a movable groove 570 with a left half being rectangular and a right half being circular. The movable column 513 is movably connected in the movable groove 570 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0031] The processing device 5 also includes a mounting rod 571, which is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the movable disk 57. A connecting plate 572 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod 571. The connecting plate 572 and one end of the movable disk 57 close to the separation plate 551 are both fixedly connected to two connecting rods 573. One end of the four connecting rods 573 close to the separation plate 551 is fixedly connected to a knocking plate 574 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0032] Working principle: when loosening the garden soil, the user manually pushes the device body 1 to the garden through the push frame 10, and then uses the control center 30 to start the loosening device 11, and the loosening device 11 stirs the soil in the garden. At this time, the roots and stems of the original plants are exposed together with the soil. When loosening the soil in a straight line, the device can operate normally. When passing a bend or loosening the soil in a curve, first use the electric turntable 36 to rotate the processing device 5 according to the actual situation, so that the collection bin 543 faces the garden soil during rotation, and use the control center 30 to start the first rotary drive component 40. The first rotary drive component 40 is turned on to drive the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the second gear disc 42 to rotate, and the second gear disc 42 rotates to drive the first gear disc 320 to rotate, and the first gear disc 320 rotates to drive the movable sleeve 32 and the rotating frame 321 to rotate, and the rotating frame 321 rotates to drive the adjusting bin 33 to rotate. , the adjusting bin 33 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 34 to make a circular motion on the outer surface of the first bevel gear 310, and the second bevel gear 34 rotates itself while moving on the first bevel gear 310, and the second bevel gear 34 rotates to drive the screw rod 340 to rotate through the through rod, and the screw rod 340 rotates to drive the movable block 35 to move through the slide rod 350 and the through groove 330, and the movable block 35 moves through the electric turntable 36 to drive the processing bin 55 to move, and the processing device 5 performs a circular motion with a continuously increasing radius at the bottom of the construction body 2 through the above steps, and the processing device 5 cleans the plant roots and stems in the garden soil while moving, so that the device can avoid a certain cleaning dead angle when the device turns by increasing the cleaning range of the device at the turning point, thereby causing some plant roots and stems to remain in the soil without being cleaned, thereby reducing the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when the new plant is planted, which is convenient for users to use; When the user pushes the device body 1 and the loosening device 11 to stir the soil by using the hand push frame 10, since the roots and stems of the plants are mixed with the soil and clump together, and the soil block is relatively large in size, the collecting bin 543, with its special structure, collects the roots and stems of the plants and the soil adhered to the roots and stems of the plants together during movement. After a certain amount of collection is completed, the control center 30 is used to start the second rotating drive component 50, and the second rotating drive component 50 is turned on to drive the second rotating shaft 500 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 500 drives the first movable wheel 51 and the fixed rod 511 to rotate. The rotation of the first movable wheel 51 is driven by the movable The driving belt 510 drives the second movable wheel 520 to rotate, and the second movable wheel 520 rotates to drive the rotating disk 53 to rotate through the second shaft rod 52, and the rotating disk 53 rotates to drive the rotating rod 530 to rotate, and the rotating rod 530 rotates to drive the return groove plate 54 to make a linear reciprocating motion from top to bottom, and the movement of the return groove plate 54 drives the tooth plate 540 to make a linear reciprocating motion, and the tooth plate 540 moves to drive the third shaft rod 541 to rotate through the third tooth plate 542, and the rotation of the third shaft rod 541 drives the collection bin 543 to rotate clockwise until the collection bin 543 fits with the separation plate 551, and the tooth plate 540 Each linear motion can only drive the third toothed disc 542 to drive the third shaft 541 to rotate the collecting bin 543 to the separation plate 551. At this time, the protrusion of the collecting bin 543 is received in the gap formed by the separation column 5510. The collecting bin 543 and the separation plate 551 fit together to crush the block soil mixed with the rhizomes and discharge the crushed soil through the through hole 5511. As the collecting bin 543 and the separation plate 551 fit together, part of the rhizomes are pushed into the gap formed by the separation column 5510. Then the return groove plate 54 reciprocates linearly to reset the collecting bin 543, and the rhizomes of the plants in the collecting bin 543 are discharged. , the position of the soil changes with the rotation of the collecting bin 543, and then the above steps are repeated to prevent part of the soil from not being completely cleaned from the rhizomes, until the rhizomes of the plants in the collecting bin 543 are pushed into the gap formed by the plurality of separation columns 5510, so that the device can separate the plants from the soil, and avoid the reduction of the amount of plantable soil in the garden after the soil and plants are cleaned together, thereby reducing the soil environment when new plants are planted and the effect of soil maintenance, and at the same time avoid the situation where a large amount of soil is accumulated, resulting in the need for the device to frequently clean the rhizomes, thereby reducing the processing efficiency of the device, and is convenient for users to use; The linear drive assembly 553 is turned on by the control center 30. The linear drive assembly 553 is turned on to retract the output rod 554 and move the output rod 554 to the right. The output rod 554 moves and drives the separation plate 551 to move to the top of the crushing bin 56. In the above steps, the fixed rod 511 rotates to drive the adjustment arm 512 to rotate. The adjustment arm 512 rotates through the movable column 513 and the movable groove 570 to drive the movable disk 57 to make a linear reciprocating motion from right to left. The movable disk 57 moves through the mounting rod 571 and the connecting plate 572 to drive four connecting rods 573 to make a linear reciprocating motion. The connecting rod 573 moves and drives the knocking plate 574 to make a linear reciprocating motion. The separation plate 55 When the knocking plate 574 is not moved, it cannot contact the separation plate 551. After the separation plate 551 moves, the linear reciprocating motion of the knocking plate 574 can knock the separation plate 551. The separation plate 551 is vibrated by the knocking, and the rhizomes of the plants in the gaps formed by the plurality of separation columns 5510 are shaken off and fall into the crushing bin 56. The crushing bin 56 crushes the rhizomes of the plants. The crushed rhizomes of the plants can be put into the garden soil as fertilizer in subsequent processing. Since less soil is mixed into the rhizomes of the plants before crushing, the quality of the fertilizer after being made is improved, which improves the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, and is convenient for users to use.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A garden maintenance construction equipment, comprising an equipment body (1), a loosening device (11) installed at the bottom of the left side of the equipment body (1) for loosening garden soil, and a hand push frame (10) installed at the top right side of the equipment body (1) for easy manual pushing, characterized in that: A construction body (2) is provided in the middle part of the equipment body (1), and the construction body (2) comprises: The adjusting device (3) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the device body (1), and is used to cooperate with subsequent components to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to avoid the occurrence of cleaning dead corners when the garden maintenance equipment turns during the cleaning process, thereby causing some plant roots and stems to remain in the soil without being cleaned, thereby reducing the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, and facilitating use by users; A driving device (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting device (3), and the driving device (4) is used to cooperate with the adjusting device (3) to adjust the cleaning range when cleaning the roots and stems in the soil, so as to facilitate use by the user; The processing device (5) is arranged at the bottom of the regulating device (3). The processing device (5) is used to clean the plant rhizomes in the garden soil and crush the cleaned plant rhizomes. The crushed plant rhizomes can be sprinkled in the garden soil as nutrients, thereby improving the soil environment and soil maintenance effect when new plants are planted, and is convenient for users to use.

2. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating device (3) comprises a control center (30) which is fixedly connected to the top of the regulating device (3); a first shaft (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the regulating device (3); a movable sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first shaft (31); a first toothed disc (320) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve (32); a first bevel gear (310) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first shaft (31); and a rotating frame (321) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable sleeve (32).

3. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (3) further comprises an adjusting bin (33) which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating frame (321); a through slot (330) is provided at the front end and the rear end of the adjusting bin (33); a second bevel gear (34) is provided at one end of the adjusting bin (33) close to the first bevel gear (310); the second bevel gear (34) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (310); a through rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second bevel gear (34) close to the adjusting bin (33); the through rod penetrates the adjusting bin (33) and extends to the inside of the adjusting bin (33); a screw rod (340) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the through rod; the other end of the screw rod (340) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the adjusting bin (33) away from the first bevel gear (310).

4. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The regulating device (3) further comprises a movable block (35) which is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (340); the bottom of the regulating chamber (33) is not closed; the movable block (35) extends to the outside of the bottom of the regulating chamber (33); an electric turntable (36) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the movable block (35); the electric turntable (36) is electrically connected to the control center (30); one end of the movable block (35) close to the through slot (330) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (350) adapted to the through slot (330); the movable block (35) is slidably connected to the inside of the regulating chamber (33) via the slide bar (350) and the through slot (330).

5. The garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (4) comprises a first rotating driving component (40) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top side of the driving device (4); the first rotating driving component (40) is configured as a driving motor; a first rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the first rotating driving component (40); the first rotating shaft (41) extends to the inside of the adjusting device (3); a second toothed disc (42) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the first rotating shaft (41); the second toothed disc (42) is meshingly connected to the first toothed disc (320).

6. The garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing device (5) comprises a second rotating drive assembly (50) which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing device (5); a second rotating shaft (500) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rear end of the second rotating drive assembly (50); an end of the second rotating shaft (500) away from the second rotating drive assembly (50) is fixedly connected to the first movable wheel (51); an end of the first movable wheel (511) away from the second rotating shaft (500) is fixedly connected to the fixed rod (511); a second shaft rod (52) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the processing device (5); a second movable wheel (520) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second shaft rod (52); the second movable wheel (520) is rotatably connected to the first movable wheel (511); A movable belt (510) is movably connected to the outer surface of the processing device (5), one end of the second movable wheel (520) away from the second shaft (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (53), one end of the rotating disk (53) away from the second movable wheel (520) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (530), a return groove plate (54) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (530), and a tooth plate (540) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the return groove plate (54), a third shaft (541) is rotatably connected to the side of the inner wall of the front end of the processing device (5) close to the tooth plate (540), and a third tooth plate (542) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the third shaft (541), and the third tooth plate (542) is meshingly connected to the tooth plate (540).

7. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The processing device (5) further comprises a processing bin (55) which is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the processing device (5); the bottom output end of the electric turntable (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing bin (55); a third shaft (541) extends into the interior of the processing bin (55) and is rotatably connected to the rear end inner wall of the processing bin (55); a collecting bin (543) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extended portion of the third shaft (541); a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer surface of the collecting bin (543); and a plurality of protrusions are slidably connected to the inner wall of the top side of the processing bin (55). A mounting plate (550) is provided at the right end of the mounting plate (550), the fixing plate (552) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the processing chamber (55), one end of the fixing plate (552) close to the mounting plate (550) is fixedly connected to two linear drive assemblies (553), the linear drive assemblies (553) are configured as hydraulic cylinders, an output rod (554) is differentially connected to an output end of one side of the linear drive assembly (553) close to the mounting plate (550), and the other end of the output rod (554) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (550).

8. The garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The processing device (5) further comprises a separation plate (551) which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (550); a plurality of separation columns (5510) are fixedly connected to the left surface of the separation plate (551); the gap size between the separation columns (5510) is the same as the protrusion size of the collection bin (543); a plurality of through holes (5511) are provided on the outer surfaces of the separation plate (551) and the separation columns (5510); a crushing bin (56) is fixedly connected to the interior of the processing bin (55); the crushing bin (56) comprises a driving motor, two crushing rollers, a bin body and a discharge port.

9. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The processing device (5) further comprises a movable disk (57) which is arranged inside the processing chamber (55); a fixed rod (511) extends into the processing chamber (55); an adjustment arm (512) is fixedly connected to the extended portion of the fixed rod (511); an end of the adjustment arm (512) away from the fixed rod (511) is fixedly connected to a movable column (513); an end of the movable disk (57) close to the movable column (513) is provided with a movable groove (570) whose left half is rectangular and whose right half is circular; the movable column (513) is movably connected in the movable groove (570).

10. A garden maintenance construction equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The processing device (5) further comprises a mounting rod (571) fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the movable disk (57); a connecting plate (572) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod (571); two connecting rods (573) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (572) and one end of the movable disk (57) close to the separation plate (551); and a knocking plate (574) is fixedly connected to one end of the four connecting rods (573) close to the separation plate (551).

Citation Information

Cited By

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