Liquid hanging rod assembly
By introducing lifting drive parts and detection mechanisms into the hanging rod assembly, the height of the hanging rod is quickly and accurately adjusted, solving the problems of inflexible adjustment and insufficient accuracy in the prior art, and improving surgical efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411188328.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing hanging rods are not flexible enough to adjust the height during surgery, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the adjustment accuracy is insufficient, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid adjustment in emergencies.
A liquid hanging rod assembly including a support mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a detection mechanism is designed. The lifting mechanism drives the support rod to lift according to the set flow rate through the lifting driving member. The detection mechanism ensures the accuracy of height adjustment through the distance detection member and the weight detection member. sex.
It realizes rapid and precise adjustment of the height of the hanging rod, improves surgical efficiency, and meets the need for rapid response to height adjustment during the operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119097786A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a liquid hanging rod assembly. Background Art
[0002] When performing difficult surgeries such as cardiac surgery, neurosurgery or organ transplantation, various types of waste are frequently and massively generated on the operating table. These wastes include not only natural human fluids such as blood and tissue fluid, but may also include perfusion solutions introduced during the operation to clean wounds and maintain a clear field of vision. The waste collection system allows medical staff to collect waste generated during the operation before or after the operation. A liquid hanging rod can be attached to the existing waste collection system to hang a liquid bag containing flushing fluid. The existing liquid hanging rod usually only has a support rod and a rack. The support rod is connected to the waste collection system, and the rack is connected to the support rod. The rack is used to hang the liquid bag. The existing liquid hanging rod has a simple structure. Although some liquid hanging rods provide the function of manually adjusting the height by buttons, this adjustment method is not flexible enough in actual operation. During the operation, medical staff may need to frequently adjust the height of the liquid hanging rod to adapt to different surgical sites or changes in patient position. Manual adjustment is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also affect the flushing effect due to insufficient adjustment accuracy. In addition, in an emergency, it is particularly important to quickly and accurately adjust the height of the liquid hanging rod, and the existing adjustment method is obviously difficult to meet this requirement. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a liquid hanging rod assembly that can quickly and accurately adjust the height and improve the efficiency of surgery.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a liquid hanging rod assembly, including a supporting mechanism for supporting a liquid supply assembly, the supporting mechanism including a supporting rod and a hanging bracket, the hanging bracket is connected to the supporting rod, and the liquid storage device of the liquid supply assembly is hung on the hanging bracket.
[0005] It also includes a lifting mechanism and a detection mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive member, the movable end of the lifting drive member is transmission-connected to the support rod, the lifting drive member can drive the support rod to lift and lower according to a set flow rate, and the detection mechanism can detect the displacement of the support rod.
[0006] As an improvement of the above solution, the detection mechanism includes a distance detection member, which is connected to the support rod and performs displacement detection on the support rod.
[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, after the set flow rate is input, the height that the liquid storage device should be at is calculated according to the flow rate, and the lifting drive component drives the support rod to move the liquid storage device to a corresponding height based on the height that the liquid storage device should be at. The distance detection component detects the displacement distance of the support rod and combines it with the initial height of the liquid storage device to determine whether the position of the liquid storage device after movement is accurate.
[0008] As an improvement of the above solution, the detection mechanism includes a weight detection component, which is connected to the hanger and is used to perform weight detection on the liquid storage device.
[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, during the use of the flushing liquid of the liquid storage device, the weight detection component detects the weight change of the liquid storage device and determines whether the flow rate of the flushing liquid is accurate in combination with the diameter of the liquid pipe.
[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, the support mechanism also includes a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixed on the support rod, the hanger is arranged on the fixing seat, and the weight detection component and / or the distance detection component are arranged on the fixing seat.
[0011] As an improvement of the above solution, a fixing groove is provided on the fixing seat, the weight detection member can be fixed in the fixing groove, the hanging bracket passes through the fixing seat, and the distance detection member is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing seat.
[0012] As an improvement of the above solution, a tube winding bracket is provided on the side wall of the support rod, and the tube winding bracket is detachably fixed to the side wall of the support rod, and the liquid pipe of the liquid supply assembly is wound on the tube winding bracket.
[0013] As an improvement of the above solution, a support plate is provided on the tube winding bracket, the support plate protrudes from the side of the tube winding bracket, and a concave tube winding groove is provided on the support plate, and the liquid pipe is wound on the tube winding groove.
[0014] As an improvement of the above scheme, a first tube clamping piece and a second tube clamping piece are respectively provided on both sides of the tube winding bracket, the first tube clamping piece and the second tube clamping piece extend toward each other, a first tube clamping space is formed between the first tube clamping piece and the side wall of the support rod, and a second tube clamping space is formed between the second tube clamping piece and the side wall of the support rod, and the liquid pipe passes through the first tube clamping space and / or the second tube clamping space and then is wound in the tube winding groove.
[0015] As an improvement of the above solution, the winding tube bracket is sleeved outside the support rod, and a fixing hole is provided on the winding tube bracket. The winding tube bracket is detachably fixed to the support rod through the fixing hole.
[0016] As an improvement of the above scheme, a wire hole is provided in the support rod, and the wire hole passes through the upper and lower ends of the support rod. The detection mechanism also includes a weight detection connecting line and a distance detection connecting line. The weight detection connecting line and the distance detection connecting line pass through the wire hole and are respectively connected to the weight detection component and the distance detection component.
[0017] As an improvement of the above scheme, the support mechanism also includes a base and a limit seat, the base is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, the lifting drive component is arranged in the base, the limit seat sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the support rod, and the side of the limit seat is connected to the external tank chain.
[0018] The implementation of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The liquid hanging rod assembly of the present invention is provided with a supporting mechanism, a liquid supply assembly, a lifting mechanism and a detection mechanism, wherein the supporting mechanism includes a supporting rod and a hanger, the hanger is connected to the supporting rod, the liquid supply assembly includes a liquid storage device, the liquid storage device is hung on the hanger, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive, the lifting drive can drive the supporting rod to lift and lower according to the set flow rate, and the detection mechanism can detect the displacement of the supporting rod. When in use, after inputting the set flow rate, the lifting drive can drive the supporting rod according to the height relationship between the flow rate and the liquid storage device to adjust the height of the liquid storage device hung on the supporting rod, the detection mechanism can ensure the displacement accuracy of the supporting rod, and when the height of the liquid storage device needs to be adjusted to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid, the lifting drive can drive the supporting rod to lift and lower to a certain position to achieve adjustment. This adjustment structure is faster and can ensure the adjustment accuracy, thereby improving the efficiency of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the liquid hanging rod assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pipe winding bracket and the support rod of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a liquid hanging rod assembly, including a supporting mechanism 1 for supporting a liquid supply assembly 2, the supporting mechanism 1 including a supporting rod 11 and a hanging bracket 12, the hanging bracket 12 being connected to the supporting rod 11, specifically being located at the upper portion of the supporting rod 11, the hanging bracket 12 extending from the side portion of the supporting rod 11, the liquid supply assembly 2 including a liquid storage device 21 and a liquid pipe 22, the flushing liquid is loaded into the liquid storage device 21, the flushing liquid of the liquid storage device 21 is sprayed from the nozzle through the liquid pipe 22, and the flushing effect can be achieved, the liquid pipe 22 is connected to the liquid storage device 21, and the liquid storage device 21 is hung on the hanging bracket 12. In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the liquid storage device 21, the liquid hanging rod assembly also includes a lifting mechanism 3 and a detection mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 3 including a lifting drive member 31, the movable end of the lifting drive member 31 is transmission-connected to the supporting rod 11, and the lifting drive member 31 is used to drive the supporting rod 11 to rise and fall. When in use, the potential energy of the liquid storage device 21 is converted into the kinetic energy of the flushing liquid. Therefore, the height of the liquid storage device 21 can determine the flow rate of the flushing liquid sprayed out from the nozzle. The higher the height of the liquid storage device 21, the greater the kinetic energy obtained by the flushing liquid, so that the flow rate is higher; conversely, the flow rate is lower. Therefore, when in use, the user sets the flow rate of the flushing liquid according to needs, and the system calculates the height that the liquid storage device 21 needs to reach according to the formula mgH=1 / 2mv2 for converting potential energy into kinetic energy, and then the lifting drive 31 drives the support rod 11 to drive the liquid storage device 21 to lift and lower. The detection mechanism 4 can detect the displacement of the support rod to ensure that the liquid storage device 21 can accurately reach the set height.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:
[0026] The liquid hanging rod assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with a supporting mechanism 1, a liquid supply assembly 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 includes a supporting rod 11 and a hanging rack 12, the hanging rack 12 is connected to the supporting rod 11, the liquid supply assembly 2 includes a liquid storage device 21, the liquid storage device 21 is hung on the hanging rack 12, and the lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting drive 31, the lifting drive 31 can drive the supporting rod 11 to rise and fall according to the set flow rate, and the detection mechanism can detect the displacement of the supporting rod. When in use, after inputting the set flow rate, the lifting drive can drive the supporting rod according to the relationship between the flow rate and the height of the liquid storage device to adjust the height of the liquid storage device hung on the supporting rod, the detection mechanism can ensure the displacement accuracy of the supporting rod, and when the height of the liquid storage device needs to be adjusted to adjust the flow rate of the flushing liquid, the lifting drive 31 drives the supporting rod 11 to rise and fall to a certain position, so as to achieve adjustment. This adjustment structure is faster and more precise, thereby improving the efficiency of surgery.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The detection mechanism 4 includes a weight detection member 41 and / or a distance detection member 42. The weight detection member 41 is connected to the bracket 12 and is used to detect the weight of the liquid storage device 21. The distance detection member 42 is connected to the support rod 11 and detects the displacement of the support rod 11. One or both of the weight detection member 41 and the distance detection member 42 are installed in the support mechanism 1, wherein the weight detection member 41 can detect the change in the weight of the liquid storage device 21 per unit time. According to the relationship between the mass, density and volume of the flushing liquid, the change in the volume of the liquid storage device 21 per unit time, that is, the volume flow rate Q, can be obtained after conversion. Combined with the diameter D of the liquid pipe 22 and the flow formula Q=v*π*(D / 2)2, the value of the flow rate parameter v per unit time can be obtained, so that it can be judged whether the flow rate per unit time reaches the set value. The distance detection member 42 can detect the distance that the support rod 11 rises and falls. According to the formula for converting potential energy into kinetic energy, the flow rate of the flushing liquid is related to the height of the liquid storage device 21. Therefore, after the flow rate is set, the height of the liquid storage device 21 will be calculated by the flow rate, and the lifting drive member 31 will be used to automatically drive the support rod 11 to move to a suitable height. The distance detection member 42 detects the displacement of the support rod 11 to determine whether the liquid storage device 21 has moved into place in combination with the initial height of the liquid storage device 21. At the same time, the weight detection member 41 monitors the changes in the weight and volume of the liquid storage device 21 to ensure that the flow rate reaches the set flow rate.
[0028] The support mechanism 1 further comprises a fixing seat 13, the fixing seat 13 is fixed on the support rod 11, the hanging bracket 12 is arranged on the fixing seat 13, and the weight detection member 41 and / or the distance detection member 42 are arranged on the fixing seat 13. When the support rod 11 is raised or lowered, the weight detection member 41 and / or the distance detection member 42 can be driven to move together, so as to ensure the accuracy of the detection, wherein a fixing groove 131 is arranged on the fixing seat 13, the weight detection member 41 can be fixed in the fixing groove 131, the hanging bracket 12 passes through the fixing seat 13, and the distance detection member 42 is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing seat 13.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to ensure the accuracy of weight detection, the side wall of the support rod 11 is provided with a tube winding bracket 14, and the tube winding bracket 14 is detachably fixed to the side wall of the support rod 11, and the liquid tube 22 is wound on the tube winding bracket 14. The liquid tube 22 is relatively long, and when the liquid storage device 21 shakes, the shaking amplitude of the lower part of the liquid tube 22 will increase with the increase of the length. At the same time, the weight of the liquid tube 22 will also be detected by the weight detection member 41. In order to avoid the shaking of the liquid tube 22 from affecting the detection, and to make the main body of the weight detected by the weight detection member 41 as much as possible concentrated in the liquid storage device 21, the liquid tube 22 is fixed on the tube winding bracket 14, so that when the support rod 11 drives the liquid storage device 21 to rise and fall, the liquid tube 22 will not shake, and at the same time, the tube winding bracket 14 supports most of the weight of the liquid tube 22.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3In order to straighten out the liquid pipe 22 and effectively fix the liquid pipe 22 and facilitate disassembly, a support plate 15 is provided on the pipe winding bracket 14. The support plate 15 protrudes from the side of the pipe winding bracket 14. The support plate 15 is provided with a concave pipe winding groove 151, and the liquid pipe 22 is wound around the pipe winding groove 151. The first pipe clamping piece 141 and the second pipe clamping piece 142 are respectively provided on both sides of the pipe winding bracket 14. The first pipe clamping piece 141 and the second pipe clamping piece 142 are located below the support plate 15. The first pipe clamping piece 141 and the second pipe clamping piece 142 extend toward each other. On the one hand, the first pipe clamping piece 141 and the second pipe clamping piece 142 can limit the space below the support plate 15 to prevent the liquid pipe 22 wound in the pipe winding groove 151 from loosening. On the other hand, a first pipe clamping space 143 is formed between the first pipe clamping piece 141 and the side wall of the support rod 11, and the second pipe clamping piece 142 and the support rod 1 1, the liquid tube 22 passes through the first tube clamping space 143 and / or the second tube clamping space 144 and then is wound in the tube winding groove 151. When in use, the liquid tube 22 can first pass through the first tube clamping space 143 or the second tube clamping space 144 and be wound in the tube winding groove 151, and then pass through the second tube clamping space 144 or the first tube clamping space 143 to be led out. The first tube clamping space 143 and the second tube clamping space 144 can limit the two ends of the liquid tube 22, and further prevent the liquid tube 22 from loosening while straightening the liquid tube 22.
[0031] See also Figure 3 The winding tube bracket 14 is sleeved on the outside of the support rod 11. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sleeve method of the winding tube bracket 14 is half-wrapped. A notch is provided on one side of the winding tube bracket 14. The winding tube bracket 14 has a certain deformation ability. The notch can be expanded by deformation, so as to be sleeved into the support rod 11 from the side. The notch sleeve method can facilitate assembly and disassembly. A fixing hole 145 is provided on the winding tube bracket 14. The winding tube bracket 14 is detachably fixed to the support rod 11 through the fixing hole 145. The winding tube bracket 14 can be stably fixed to the support rod 11 by fasteners such as screws.
[0032] Since the detection mechanism 4 will follow the support rod 11 to move up and down, and the detection mechanism 4 will be electrically connected to the system through a connecting wire, in order to avoid the connection wire from being pulled or entangled during the movement, affecting the detection quality and even affecting the operation, the support rod 11 is provided with a wire hole 111, and the wire hole 111 runs through the upper and lower ends of the support rod 11. The detection mechanism 4 also includes a weight detection connection line 43 and a distance detection connection line 44, and the weight detection connection line 43 and the distance detection connection line 44 pass through the wire hole 111 and are respectively connected to the weight detection part 41 and the distance detection part 42. The weight detection connection line 43 and the distance detection connection line 44 are received in the wire hole 111, which can straighten the weight detection connection line 43 and the distance detection connection line 44 on the one hand, and guide the weight detection connection line 43 and the distance detection connection line 44 on the other hand, to prevent the weight detection connection line 43 and the distance detection connection line 44 from being pulled or entangled during the movement.
[0033] The support mechanism 1 also includes a base 16 and a limit seat 17. The base 16 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 11, and the lifting drive member 31 is arranged in the base 16. The base 16 is used to connect with the waste collection system, and the limit seat 17 is sleeved on the lower part of the support rod 11. The side of the limit seat 17 is connected to the external tank chain. The support rod 11 is arranged in the limit seat 17. The limit seat 17 can fix the support rod 11 so that the support rod 11 remains connected with the lifting drive member 31. The weight detection connecting line 43 and the distance detection connecting line 44 can be stored in the tank chain.
[0034] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid hanging rod assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting mechanism for supporting the liquid supply assembly, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting rod and a hanging bracket, the hanging bracket is connected to the supporting rod, and the liquid storage device of the liquid supply assembly is hung on the hanging bracket; It also includes a lifting mechanism and a detection mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting drive member, the movable end of the lifting drive member is transmission-connected to the support rod, the lifting drive member can drive the support rod to lift and lower according to a set flow rate, and the detection mechanism can detect the displacement of the support rod.
2. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism comprises a distance detection member, which is connected to the support rod and performs displacement detection on the support rod.
3. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: After inputting the set flow rate, the height at which the liquid storage device should be located is calculated according to the flow rate. The lifting drive component drives the support rod to move the liquid storage device to a corresponding height according to the height at which the liquid storage device should be located. The distance detection component detects the displacement distance of the support rod and combines it with the initial height of the liquid storage device to determine whether the position of the liquid storage device after movement is accurate.
4. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism also includes a weight detection component, which is connected to the hanger and is used to perform weight detection on the liquid storage device.
5. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: During the process of using the flushing liquid of the liquid storage device, the weight detection component detects the weight change of the liquid storage device and determines whether the flow rate of the flushing liquid is accurate in combination with the diameter of the liquid pipe.
6. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism further comprises a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixed on the support rod, the hanging bracket is arranged on the fixing seat, and the weight detection element and / or the distance detection element are arranged on the fixing seat.
7. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat is provided with a fixing groove, the weight detection member can be fixed in the fixing groove, the hanging bracket passes through the fixing seat, and the distance detection member is arranged on the bottom side of the fixing seat.
8. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the support rod is provided with a tube winding bracket, the tube winding bracket is detachably fixed to the side wall of the support rod, and the liquid pipe of the liquid supply assembly is wound on the tube winding bracket.
9. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pipe winding bracket is provided with a support plate, the support plate protrudes from the side of the pipe winding bracket, and the support plate is provided with a concave pipe winding groove, and the liquid pipe is wound on the pipe winding groove.
10. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: A first tube clamping piece and a second tube clamping piece are respectively provided on both sides of the tube winding bracket, and the first tube clamping piece and the second tube clamping piece extend toward each other. A first tube clamping space is formed between the first tube clamping piece and the side wall of the support rod, and a second tube clamping space is formed between the second tube clamping piece and the side wall of the support rod. The liquid pipe passes through the first tube clamping space and / or the second tube clamping space and then is wound in the tube winding groove.
11. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The winding tube bracket is sleeved outside the support rod, and a fixing hole is provided on the winding tube bracket. The winding tube bracket is detachably fixed to the support rod through the fixing hole.
12. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A wire hole is provided in the support rod, and the wire hole passes through the upper and lower ends of the support rod. The detection mechanism also includes a weight detection connecting line and a distance detection connecting line. The weight detection connecting line and the distance detection connecting line pass through the wire hole and are respectively connected to the weight detection component and the distance detection component.
13. The liquid hanging rod assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes a base and a limit seat, the base is arranged at the bottom of the support rod, the lifting drive component is arranged in the base, the limit seat sleeve is arranged at the lower part of the support rod, and the side of the limit seat is connected to the external tank chain.
