Hand-cranking visual kettle top supernatant discharging device

Abstract

The invention discloses a hand-cranking visible kettle top supernatant discharging device, which is applied to the technical field of chemical machinery, and is provided with a lifting structure, and the lifting structure is bolted to the top of a reaction kettle structure, so that the supernatant discharging operation can be carried out at the top of the reaction kettle structure, the space is reasonably utilized, the operation is convenient, and the practicability is high. Through cooperation of the discharge port and the siphon liquid outlet pipe and clamping connection of the lifting structure to the siphon liquid outlet pipe, it is ensured that supernate can be accurately led out of the reaction kettle structure, randomness and uncertainty of discharging are avoided, shaking of the siphon liquid outlet pipe in the discharging process can be reduced through arrangement of the anti-shaking mechanism, stability and safety of discharging are ensured, and the practicability of the reaction kettle is improved. By arranging the cleaning mechanism and the visual mechanism, an operator can observe the condition in the reaction kettle structure in real time so as to adjust the discharging operation and judge the reaction process in time, and the reaction kettle structure can be effectively cleaned in time after being used due to the addition of the flushing mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical machinery, and particularly relates to a hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device. Background Art

[0002] A reactor is a container device used for physical or chemical reactions, usually composed of a reactor body, a stirring device, a heating or cooling device, a sealing device, etc. The reactor can withstand a certain pressure and temperature, and can perform various operations and controls according to different reaction requirements. The supernatant refers to the clearer liquid part located on the upper layer of the mixed system after standing, centrifuging, etc., which is usually formed after the solid particles or sediment are separated from the liquid.

[0003] At present, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN117695943B discloses a leak-proof reactor with a discharge control structure, which relates to the field of chemical production technology. In order to solve the problem that the flow control of solid or fluid reactants by valves is not accurate enough, it includes a reactor, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the reactor, and a discharge assembly for opening and closing the discharge port is arranged inside the reactor. The discharge assembly includes a plurality of fan-shaped discharge plates rotatably arranged in the reactor, and the plurality of discharge plates are arranged in sequence along the vertical direction, and the centers of the plurality of discharge plates are coaxial, and the circular plates formed when the plurality of discharge plates are unfolded close the discharge port; a driving source for driving the plurality of discharge plates to rotate is arranged outside the reactor, and the rotation angle of the discharge plate controls the opening size of the discharge port. This application has the effect that the discharge port of the reactor can control the discharge amount of reactants in any form.

[0004] The existing hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant discharge device has the following disadvantages when in use:

[0005] 1. At present, most of the discharging devices on the market are not equipped with special discharging devices for supernatant. It is difficult to avoid taking out the sediment together during the discharging process, which affects the product quality. Especially for the process that needs to separate the supernatant for subsequent treatment, it will increase the difficulty and cost of separation. In addition, there is no visual function, and the operator cannot accurately judge the position and liquid level of the supernatant. It is easy to misoperate during the discharging process and discharge the lower sediment or other unnecessary substances;

[0006] 2. Most reactors take a long time to clean after use. The lack of a quick cleaning structure means that it takes a lot of time to clean the reactor after each production. Operators need to use traditional cleaning methods, such as manual brushing, disassembling equipment for cleaning, etc. These methods are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also cause damage to the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hand-cranked visual supernatant liquid discharging device on the top of an existing kettle, which has the advantage that the discharging speed and the discharging amount can be controlled more accurately through hand-cranking operation to avoid excessive or insufficient discharging. The device is mainly used to discharge the supernatant liquid after static stratification in the reactor separately without affecting the lower sediment or other substances. The device allows the operator to observe the state of the liquid in the reactor, the liquid level height, and whether there are impurities in real time during the discharging process, so as to adjust the discharging operation in time and perform subsequent rapid cleaning of the reactor.

[0008] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant discharge device, comprising a reactor structure, a lifting structure bolted to the top of the reactor structure, a discharge port arranged at the top of the reactor structure, a siphon discharge pipe clamped on the inner wall of the lifting structure, the surface of the siphon discharge pipe being movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port, an anti-sway mechanism being arranged on the surface of the lifting structure, a visual mechanism being arranged on the inner wall of the reactor structure, and a flushing mechanism being arranged on the inner wall of the reactor structure.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, a reactor structure, a lifting structure, a discharge port, a siphon discharge pipe, an anti-sway mechanism, a visual mechanism and a flushing mechanism are set, and the lifting structure is bolted to the top of the reactor structure, so that the supernatant discharge operation can be carried out on the top of the reactor structure, which makes rational use of space and is easy to operate. The coordination of the discharge port and the siphon discharge pipe, and the clamping of the lifting structure to the siphon discharge pipe ensure that the supernatant can be accurately drawn out from the reactor structure, avoiding the randomness and uncertainty of the discharge. The setting of the anti-sway mechanism can reduce the shaking of the siphon discharge pipe during the discharge process, ensuring the stability and safety of the discharge. The visual mechanism allows the operator to observe the situation inside the reactor structure in real time, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc., so as to timely adjust the discharge operation and judge the reaction progress. The addition of the flushing mechanism enables the reactor structure to be cleaned promptly and effectively after use, avoiding the influence of residues on the next use, thereby ensuring the product quality and the service life of the equipment.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the lifting structure includes a limiting component, an adjusting component, a lifting component, a hand-cranked component, a fixed frame and a mounting frame; the bottom of the mounting frame is bolted to the top of the reactor structure, the top of the mounting frame is bolted to the bottom of the fixed frame, the surface of the hand-cranked component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the surface of the adjusting component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the adjusting component is meshed with the hand-cranked component, the inner wall of the lifting component is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting component, the inner wall of the lifting component is clamped to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe, the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism is bolted to the surface of the limiting component, the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting component, and the right side of the limiting component is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, a limit assembly, an adjustment assembly, a lifting assembly, a hand-crank assembly, a fixed frame and a mounting frame are set. The mounting frame and the fixed frame provide stable support for the entire lifting structure, ensuring the firmness of the structure during the discharging and adjustment process. The cooperation of the hand-crank assembly, the adjustment assembly and the lifting assembly realizes the precise control of the height of the siphon outlet pipe through hand-crank operation. The setting of the limit assembly ensures the stability of the lifting assembly during the movement, prevents deviation or shaking, and improves the accuracy and safety of discharging.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the lifting assembly includes a lifting plate, a connecting block and an annular block, the right side of the annular block is bolted to the left side of the connecting block, the right side of the connecting block is bolted to the left side of the lifting plate, the inner wall of the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting assembly, the inner wall of the connecting block is movably connected to the surface of the limiting assembly, and the inner wall of the annular block is clamped to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, a lifting plate, a connecting block and an annular block are set, and the lifting plate is threadedly connected to the adjusting assembly, so that the lifting plate can achieve stable lifting movement driven by the adjusting assembly. The connecting block connects the lifting plate and the annular block. At the same time, its cooperation with the limit assembly ensures the stability of the lifting assembly during the movement. The annular block firmly and reliably clamps the siphon discharge pipe, which can ensure that the siphon discharge pipe will not shake or fall off during the lifting process, thereby ensuring the safety of the discharge.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the limiting assembly includes a sliding rod and a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame, the bottom of the sliding rod is bolted to the top of the fixed block, the surface of the sliding rod is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism, and the inner wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding rod and a fixed block are set, and the sliding rod cooperates with the connecting block of the lifting assembly to limit the movement direction of the lifting assembly so that it can only move up and down along the sliding rod, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the lifting assembly during movement and preventing deviation or shaking.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjusting assembly includes a threaded rod, a first bearing, a first connecting frame and a first bevel gear; the bottom of the first connecting frame is bolted to the top of the fixing frame; the surface of the first bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting frame; the surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing; the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate; the bottom of the threaded rod is bolted to the top of the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the hand crank assembly; and the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a threaded rod, a first bearing, a first connecting frame and a first bevel gear are arranged. The first connecting frame provides installation support for the threaded rod and the first bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the adjustment assembly. The arrangement of the first bearing reduces the friction during the rotation of the threaded rod, improves the transmission efficiency, and makes the hand-crank operation easier and smoother. The threaded connection between the threaded rod and the lifting assembly converts the rotational power of the hand-crank assembly into a lifting motion, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the height of the siphon outlet pipe. The first bevel gear engages with the hand-crank assembly to transmit the power of the hand-crank assembly to the threaded rod, thereby realizing power transmission of the entire lifting structure.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the hand-cranked assembly includes a rotating plate, a second connecting frame, a rotating shaft, a second bearing and a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the right side of the second bevel gear is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft, the right side of the rotating shaft is bolted to the left side of the rotating plate, the left side of the second connecting frame is bolted to the right side of the fixed frame, the surface of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting frame, and the inner wall of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a rotating plate, a second connecting frame, a rotating shaft, a second bearing and a second bevel gear, the rotating plate provides a convenient hand-cranked operation site for the operator, and the height adjustment of the siphon outlet pipe can be easily achieved by rotating the rotating plate. The second connecting frame provides installation support for the rotating shaft and the second bearing, thereby ensuring the stability of the hand-cranked assembly. The setting of the second bearing reduces the friction during the rotation of the rotating shaft, improves the transmission efficiency, and makes the hand-cranked operation easier and smoother. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear of the adjusting assembly to transmit the hand-cranked power to the adjusting assembly, thereby realizing power transmission of the entire lifting structure.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the anti-sway mechanism includes an anti-sway frame, a connecting plate and a fixed plate, the inner wall of the fixed plate is bolted to the surface of the sliding rod, the right side of the fixed plate is bolted to the left side of the connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is bolted to the left side of the anti-sway frame, and the anti-sway frame is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.

[0021] The above-mentioned technical scheme is adopted, by setting an anti-sway frame, a connecting plate and a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is bolted to the sliding rod of the limiting assembly, so as to provide stable support for the anti-sway mechanism. The connecting plate connects the anti-sway frame and the fixed plate, so that the anti-sway frame can be tightly combined with the lifting structure. The anti-sway frame is rotatably connected to the threaded rod, and at the same time plays a certain limiting role on the siphon outlet pipe, thereby reducing the shaking of the siphon outlet pipe during the discharging process and ensuring the stability and safety of the discharging.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the flushing mechanism includes a connecting rod, a washing assembly, a connecting pipe and a water inlet assembly; the right side of the water inlet assembly is bolted to the left side of the reactor structure, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet assembly, the surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor structure, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the washing assembly, the bottom of the connecting rod is bolted to the top of the washing assembly, and the top of the connecting rod is bolted to the inner wall of the reactor structure.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, a connecting rod, a washing assembly, a connecting pipe and a water inlet assembly are set. The water inlet assembly provides a water source for the flushing mechanism, and the water is transported to the washing assembly through the connecting pipe. The connecting rod fixes the washing assembly inside the reactor structure to ensure the stability of the washing assembly during operation. The washing assembly can comprehensively clean the inside of the reactor structure and remove residues, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the reactor structure and the quality of the product to be used next time.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the washing assembly includes a connecting frame, a water outlet pipe and a spray head, the top of the spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe, the top of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is bolted to the bottom of the connecting rod, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting frame, a water outlet pipe and a spray head are arranged. The connecting frame is connected with the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe, which plays a pivotal role in water circulation. The water outlet pipe transports water to the spray head to ensure that the water can be smoothly sprayed into the interior of the reactor structure. The spray head can spray water at a certain pressure and angle to achieve comprehensive cleaning of the interior of the reactor structure, remove residues, and ensure the cleanliness of the reactor structure and the quality of the product used next time.

[0026] The present invention is further configured as follows: the visual mechanism comprises a visual glass and a limiting frame, the surface of the visual glass is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, and the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the reactor structure.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up a visual glass and a limit frame, the visual glass has good transparency, allowing the operator to clearly observe the internal conditions of the reactor structure, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc.

[0028] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. By setting a lifting structure and bolting the lifting structure to the top of the reactor structure, the supernatant liquid discharge operation can be carried out at the top of the reactor structure, which makes rational use of space and is easy to operate. The coordination between the discharge port and the siphon discharge pipe, as well as the clamping of the lifting structure to the siphon discharge pipe, ensure that the supernatant liquid can be accurately drawn out from the reactor structure, avoiding the randomness and uncertainty of the discharge. The setting of the anti-sway mechanism can reduce the shaking of the siphon discharge pipe during the discharge process, ensuring the stability and safety of the discharge;

[0030] 2. By setting up a cleaning mechanism, the visual mechanism allows the operator to observe the internal conditions of the reactor structure in real time, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc., so as to adjust the discharging operation and judge the reaction progress in time. The addition of the flushing mechanism enables the reactor structure to be cleaned promptly and effectively after use, avoiding the impact of residues on the next use, thereby ensuring product quality and the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reactor of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting assembly structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating component of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-sway mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scrubbing assembly of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the visual mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0041] Figure numerals: 1, reactor structure; 2, lifting structure; 201, limit assembly; 2011, slide bar; 2012, fixed block; 202, adjustment assembly; 2021, threaded rod; 2022, first bearing; 2023, first connecting frame; 2024, first bevel gear; 203, lifting assembly; 2031, lifting plate; 2032, connecting block; 2033, annular block; 204, hand crank assembly; 2041, rotating plate; 2042, second connecting frame; 2043, rotating shaft; 20 44. Second bearing; 2045. Second bevel gear; 205. Fixed frame; 206. Mounting frame; 3. Anti-sway mechanism; 301. Anti-sway frame; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Fixed plate; 4. Flushing mechanism; 401. Connecting rod; 402. Scrubbing assembly; 4021. Connecting frame; 4022. Water outlet pipe; 4023. Spraying head; 403. Connecting pipe; 404. Water inlet assembly; 5. Visual mechanism; 501. Visual glass; 502. Limiting frame; 6. Discharge port; 7. Siphon outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0043] Embodiment 1:

[0044] refer to Figure 1-10A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device comprises a reactor structure 1, a lifting structure 2 is bolted to the top of the reactor structure 1, a discharge port 6 is arranged on the top of the reactor structure 1, a siphon discharge pipe 7 is clamped on the inner wall of the lifting structure 2, the surface of the siphon discharge pipe 7 is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port 6, an anti-sway mechanism 3 is arranged on the surface of the lifting structure 2, a visual mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the reactor structure 1, and a flushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the reactor structure 1. By arranging the reactor structure 1, the lifting structure 2, the discharge port 6, the siphon discharge pipe 7, the anti-sway mechanism 3, the visual mechanism 5 and the flushing mechanism 4, and by bolting the lifting structure 2 to the top of the reactor structure 1, the supernatant liquid discharging operation can be carried out on the top of the reactor structure 1, which is reasonable. The space is utilized and the operation is convenient. The coordination between the discharge port 6 and the siphon discharge pipe 7 and the clamping connection of the lifting structure 2 to the siphon discharge pipe 7 ensure that the supernatant can be accurately drawn out from the reactor structure 1, avoiding the randomness and uncertainty of the discharge. The setting of the anti-sway mechanism 3 can reduce the shaking of the siphon discharge pipe 7 during the discharge process, ensuring the stability and safety of the discharge. The visual mechanism 5 allows the operator to observe the situation inside the reactor structure 1 in real time, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc., so as to timely adjust the discharge operation and judge the reaction progress. The addition of the flushing mechanism 4 enables the reactor structure 1 to be cleaned promptly and effectively after use, avoiding the influence of residues on the next use, thereby ensuring the product quality and the service life of the equipment.

[0045] like Figure 3As shown, the lifting structure 2 includes a limiting component 201, an adjusting component 202, a lifting component 203, a hand-cranked component 204, a fixing frame 205 and a mounting frame 206. The bottom of the mounting frame 206 is bolted to the top of the reactor structure 1, the top of the mounting frame 206 is bolted to the bottom of the fixing frame 205, the surface of the hand-cranked component 204 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 205, the surface of the adjusting component 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 205, the adjusting component 202 is meshed with the hand-cranked component 204, the inner wall of the lifting component 203 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting component 202, the inner wall of the lifting component 203 is clamped to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe 7, the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism 3 is bolted to the surface of the limiting component 201, and the anti-sway mechanism 3 The inner wall is rotatably connected to the surface of the limit component 201, and the right side of the limit component 201 is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame 205. By setting the limit component 201, the adjustment component 202, the lifting component 203, the hand crank component 204, the fixed frame 205 and the mounting frame 206, the mounting frame 206 and the fixed frame 205 provide stable support for the entire lifting structure 2 to ensure the firmness of the structure during the discharging and adjustment process. The cooperation of the hand crank component 204, the adjustment component 202 and the lifting component 203 realizes the precise control of the height of the siphon outlet pipe 7 by hand crank operation. The setting of the limit component 201 ensures the stability of the lifting component 203 during the movement, prevents deviation or shaking, and improves the accuracy and safety of discharging.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the lifting assembly 203 includes a lifting plate 2031, a connecting block 2032 and an annular block 2033. The right side of the annular block 2033 is bolted to the left side of the connecting block 2032, the right side of the connecting block 2032 is bolted to the left side of the lifting plate 2031, the inner wall of the lifting plate 2031 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting assembly 202, the inner wall of the connecting block 2032 is movably connected to the surface of the limiting assembly 201, and the inner wall of the annular block 2033 is clamped to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe 7. By setting the lifting plate 2031, the connecting block 2032 and the annular block 2033, the lifting plate 2031, the connecting block 2032 and the annular block 2033 are connected to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe 7. Block 2033, the lifting plate 2031 is threadedly connected with the adjusting component 202, so that the lifting plate 2031 can realize stable lifting movement driven by the adjusting component 202, and the connecting block 2032 connects the lifting plate 2031 and the annular block 2033. At the same time, its cooperation with the limiting component 201 ensures the stability of the lifting component 203 during the movement. The annular block 2033 is firmly and reliably connected to the siphon outlet pipe 7, which can ensure that the siphon outlet pipe 7 will not shake or fall off during the lifting process, thereby ensuring the safety of discharging.

[0047] like Figure 5As shown, the limit assembly 201 includes a slide bar 2011 and a fixed block 2012, the right side of the fixed block 2012 is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame 205, the bottom of the slide bar 2011 is bolted to the top of the fixed block 2012, the surface of the slide bar 2011 is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism 3, and the inner wall of the connecting block 2032 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide bar 2011. By setting the slide bar 2011 and the fixed block 2012, the slide bar 2011 cooperates with the connecting block 2032 of the lifting assembly 203, thereby limiting the movement direction of the lifting assembly 203 so that it can only move up and down along the slide bar 2011, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the lifting assembly 203 during movement and preventing deviation or shaking.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment component 202 includes a threaded rod 2021, a first bearing 2022, a first connecting frame 2023 and a first bevel gear 2024. The bottom of the first connecting frame 2023 is bolted to the top of the fixing frame 205, the surface of the first bearing 2022 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting frame 2023, the surface of the threaded rod 2021 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing 2022, the surface of the threaded rod 2021 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 2031, the bottom of the threaded rod 2021 is bolted to the top of the first bevel gear 2024, the first bevel gear 2024 is meshed with the hand-cranked component 204, the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod 2021, and the threaded rod 2021 and the first shaft are arranged. Bearing 2022, the first connecting frame 2023 and the first bevel gear 2024, the first connecting frame 2023 provides installation support for the threaded rod 2021 and the first bearing 2022, ensuring the stability of the adjustment component 202, the setting of the first bearing 2022 reduces the friction when the threaded rod 2021 rotates, improves the transmission efficiency, and makes the hand-cranked operation easier and smoother. The threaded connection between the threaded rod 2021 and the lifting component 203 converts the rotational power of the hand-cranked component 204 into a lifting motion, thereby realizing precise adjustment of the height of the siphon outlet pipe 7, and the first bevel gear 2024 is meshed with the hand-cranked component 204 to transmit the power of the hand-cranked component 204 to the threaded rod 2021, thereby realizing the power transmission of the entire lifting structure 2.

[0049] like Figure 6As shown, the hand crank assembly 204 includes a rotating plate 2041, a second connecting frame 2042, a rotating shaft 2043, a second bearing 2044 and a second bevel gear 2045. The second bevel gear 2045 is meshed with the first bevel gear 2024. The right side of the second bevel gear 2045 is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft 2043. The right side of the rotating shaft 2043 is bolted to the left side of the rotating plate 2041. The left side of the second connecting frame 2042 is bolted to the right side of the fixing frame 205. The surface of the second bearing 2044 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting frame 2042. The inner wall of the second bearing 2044 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 2043. By setting the rotating plate 2041, the second connecting frame 2042, the rotating shaft 204 3. The second bearing 2044 and the second bevel gear 2045, the rotating plate 2041 provide a convenient hand-cranking operation site for the operator. The height of the siphon outlet tube 7 can be easily adjusted by rotating the rotating plate 2041. The second connecting frame 2042 provides installation support for the rotating shaft 2043 and the second bearing 2044, ensuring the stability of the hand-cranking assembly 204. The setting of the second bearing 2044 reduces the friction when the rotating shaft 2043 rotates, improves the transmission efficiency, and makes the hand-cranking operation easier and smoother. The second bevel gear 2045 is engaged with the first bevel gear 2024 of the adjusting assembly 202, and the hand-cranking power is transmitted to the adjusting assembly 202, realizing the power transmission of the entire lifting structure 2.

[0050] like Figure 7 The cam 303 is provided with a plurality of cams 304, 306 and 307, and the cam 304 is provided with a plurality of cams 305. The cam 304 is provided with a plurality of cams 306 and 307, and the cam 304 is provided with a plurality of cams 307 and 307, and the cam 304 is provided with a plurality of cams 307 and 307, and the cam 304 is provided with a plurality of cams 305.

[0051] Brief description of the usage process: By setting up a lifting structure 2 and bolting the lifting structure 2 to the top of the reactor structure 1, the supernatant liquid discharging operation can be carried out on the top of the reactor structure 1, which makes rational use of space and is easy to operate. The coordination of the discharge port 6 and the siphon discharge pipe 7, as well as the clamping of the lifting structure 2 to the siphon discharge pipe 7, ensure that the supernatant liquid can be accurately drawn out from the reactor structure 1, avoiding the randomness and uncertainty of the discharge. The setting of the anti-sway mechanism 3 can reduce the shaking of the siphon discharge pipe 7 during the discharge process, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the discharge.

[0052] Embodiment 2:

[0053] refer to Figure 8-10 The flushing mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 401, a scrubbing assembly 402, a connecting pipe 403 and a water inlet assembly 404. The right side of the water inlet assembly 404 is bolted to the left side of the reactor structure 1, the bottom of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet assembly 404, the surface of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor structure 1, the bottom of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the scrubbing assembly 402, the bottom of the connecting rod 401 is bolted to the top of the scrubbing assembly 402, and the top of the connecting rod 401 is bolted to the inner wall of the reactor structure 1. Then, a connecting rod 401, a washing assembly 402, a connecting pipe 403 and a water inlet assembly 404 are provided. The water inlet assembly 404 provides a water source for the flushing mechanism 4, and the water is transported to the washing assembly 402 through the connecting pipe 403. The connecting rod 401 fixes the washing assembly 402 inside the reactor structure 1 to ensure the stability of the washing assembly 402 during operation. The washing assembly 402 can comprehensively clean the inside of the reactor structure 1 and remove residues, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the reactor structure 1 and the quality of the product to be used next time.

[0054] like Fig. 9 As shown, the washing assembly 402 includes a connecting frame 4021, a water outlet pipe 4022 and a spray head 4023. The top of the spray head 4023 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe 4022, the top of the water outlet pipe 4022 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 4021, the top of the connecting frame 4021 is bolted to the bottom of the connecting rod 401, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 4021. The sprinkler head 4023, the connecting frame 4021 is connected with the connecting pipe 403 and the water outlet pipe 4022, playing a pivotal role in water circulation. The water outlet pipe 4022 transports water to the sprinkler head 4023, ensuring that the water can be smoothly sprayed into the reactor structure 1. The sprinkler head 4023 can spray the water at a certain pressure and angle, thereby achieving a comprehensive cleaning of the inside of the reactor structure 1, removing residues, and ensuring the cleanliness of the reactor structure 1 and the quality of the product used next time.

[0055] like Fig.10As shown, the visual mechanism 5 includes a visual glass 501 and a limiting frame 502. The surface of the visual glass 501 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 502. The limiting frame 502 is fixedly connected to the reactor structure 1. By setting the visual glass 501 and the limiting frame 502, the visual glass 501 has good transparency, which allows the operator to clearly observe the internal situation of the reactor structure 1, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc.

[0056] Brief description of the use process: By setting up the cleaning mechanism, the visual mechanism 5 allows the operator to observe the situation inside the reactor structure 1 in real time, including the liquid level of the supernatant, the state of the sediment, etc., so as to timely adjust the discharging operation and judge the reaction progress. The addition of the flushing mechanism 4 enables the reactor structure 1 to be cleaned promptly and effectively after use, avoiding the influence of residues on the next use, thereby ensuring the product quality and the service life of the equipment.

[0057] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A hand-cranked visual reactor top supernatant discharge device, comprising a reactor structure (1), characterized in that: The top of the reactor structure (1) is bolted with a lifting structure (2), the top of the reactor structure (1) is provided with a discharge port (6), the inner wall of the lifting structure (2) is clamped with a siphon discharge pipe (7), the surface of the siphon discharge pipe (7) is movably connected to the inner wall of the discharge port (6), the surface of the lifting structure (2) is provided with an anti-sway mechanism (3), the inner wall of the reactor structure (1) is provided with a visual mechanism (5), and the inner wall of the reactor structure (1) is provided with a flushing mechanism (4).

2. A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (2) comprises a limiting component (201), an adjusting component (202), a lifting component (203), a hand-cranked component (204), a fixed frame (205) and a mounting frame (206); the bottom of the mounting frame (206) is bolted to the top of the reaction kettle structure (1); the top of the mounting frame (206) is bolted to the bottom of the fixed frame (205); the surface of the hand-cranked component (204) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (205); the surface of the adjusting component (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (205); The inner wall is rotatably connected, the adjusting component (202) is meshed with the hand-cranked component (204), the inner wall of the lifting component (203) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting component (202), the inner wall of the lifting component (203) is clamped with the surface of the siphon outlet pipe (7), the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism (3) is bolted to the surface of the limiting component (201), the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the limiting component (201), and the right side of the limiting component (201) is bolted to the left side of the fixing frame (205).

3. A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (203) comprises a lifting plate (2031), a connecting block (2032) and an annular block (2033); the right side of the annular block (2033) is bolted to the left side of the connecting block (2032); the right side of the connecting block (2032) is bolted to the left side of the lifting plate (2031); the inner wall of the lifting plate (2031) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting assembly (202); the inner wall of the connecting block (2032) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting assembly (201); and the inner wall of the annular block (2033) is clamped to the surface of the siphon outlet pipe (7).

4. A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (201) comprises a sliding rod (2011) and a fixed block (2012); the right side of the fixed block (2012) is bolted to the left side of the fixed frame (205); the bottom of the sliding rod (2011) is bolted to the top of the fixed block (2012); the surface of the sliding rod (2011) is bolted to the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism (3); and the inner wall of the connecting block (2032) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (2011).

5. The hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The adjustment component (202) comprises a threaded rod (2021), a first bearing (2022), a first connecting frame (2023) and a first bevel gear (2024); the bottom of the first connecting frame (2023) is bolted to the top of the fixing frame (205); the surface of the first bearing (2022) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting frame (2023); the surface of the threaded rod (2021) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first bearing (2022); the surface of the threaded rod (2021) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (2031); the bottom of the threaded rod (2021) is bolted to the top of the first bevel gear (2024); the first bevel gear (2024) is meshed with the hand-cranked component (204); and the inner wall of the anti-sway mechanism (3) is rotatably connected to the surface of the threaded rod (2021).

6. A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hand crank assembly (204) comprises a rotating plate (2041), a second connecting frame (2042), a rotating shaft (2043), a second bearing (2044) and a second bevel gear (2045); the second bevel gear (2045) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2024); the right side of the second bevel gear (2045) is bolted to the left side of the rotating shaft (2043); the right side of the rotating shaft (2043) is bolted to the left side of the rotating plate (2041); the left side of the second connecting frame (2042) is bolted to the right side of the fixed frame (205); the surface of the second bearing (2044) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second connecting frame (2042); and the inner wall of the second bearing (2044) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (2043).

7. The hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-sway mechanism (3) comprises an anti-sway frame (301), a connecting plate (302) and a fixing plate (303); the inner wall of the fixing plate (303) is bolted to the surface of the sliding rod (2011); the right side of the fixing plate (303) is bolted to the left side of the connecting plate (302); the right side of the connecting plate (302) is bolted to the left side of the anti-sway frame (301); and the anti-sway frame (301) is rotatably connected to the threaded rod (2021).

8. The hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The flushing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting rod (401), a scrubbing assembly (402), a connecting pipe (403) and a water inlet assembly (404); the right side of the water inlet assembly (404) is bolted to the left side of the reactor structure (1); the bottom of the connecting pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet assembly (404); the surface of the connecting pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor structure (1); the bottom of the connecting pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the scrubbing assembly (402); the bottom of the connecting rod (401) is bolted to the top of the scrubbing assembly (402); and the top of the connecting rod (401) is bolted to the inner wall of the reactor structure (1).

9. A hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The washing assembly (402) comprises a connecting frame (4021), a water outlet pipe (4022) and a spray head (4023); the top of the spray head (4023) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (4022); the top of the water outlet pipe (4022) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (4021); the top of the connecting frame (4021) is bolted to the bottom of the connecting rod (401); and the bottom of the connecting pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (4021).

10. The hand-cranked visual kettle top supernatant liquid discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The visual mechanism (5) comprises a visual glass (501) and a limiting frame (502); the surface of the visual glass (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (502); and the limiting frame (502) is fixedly connected to the reaction kettle structure (1).

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