Automobile glass dismounting device

By designing the automobile glass disassembly device, using the combination of winding mechanism and vacuum suction cups, the whole piece of automobile glass is disassembled and cut, solving the problem that the entire piece of glass cannot be effectively recovered in the existing technology, and improving recycling efficiency and flexibility sex.

CN119099767AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10SUZHOU JIASHEN SCRAPPED CAR RECYCLING & DISMANTLING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411220569.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot effectively disassemble and utilize the entire piece of glass during the recycling of automobile glass, and requires additional sorting equipment, which increases costs and is inefficient.

Method used

An automobile glass disassembly device is designed, using a winding mechanism and a vacuum suction cup, and the wire harness is cut through the rotating arm and the retractor, combined with the flexible movement of the universal wheel, to realize the whole piece of disassembly and flexible processing of the automobile glass.

Benefits of technology

The whole piece of car glass is removed and cut, which reduces operating steps, improves equipment flexibility and glass recycling efficiency, avoids the need for shell movement, and saves costs.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automobile glass dismounting device, and relates to the field of dismounting tools, the automobile glass dismounting device comprises a winding mechanism, the winding mechanism comprises a shell, a winding shaft is fixedly connected in the shell, a rotating arm is rotatably arranged on the winding shaft, a take-up wheel is rotatably arranged at the end, away from the shell, of the rotating arm, and a winding column is further rotatably arranged on the rotating arm; the winding column is arranged at the end, close to the shell, of the take-up wheel, the winding mechanism further comprises a take-up motor, the take-up motor is in transmission connection with the winding column, the winding mechanism further comprises a wire fixing suction cup, and the wire fixing suction cup comprises a second vacuum suction cup and a pay-off column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of disassembly tools, and in particular to a disassembly device for automobile glass. Background Art

[0002] In the process of recycling scrapped cars, glass materials usually only appear on the car windows. Therefore, when disassembling and recycling various parts of scrapped cars, the recycling of car glass is a very important part. Car glass is usually tempered glass or high-strength glass, and its recycling value is higher than that of ordinary glass. In the prior art, when recycling car glass, the car is usually directly crushed, and then the glass material is sorted from other materials such as metal or plastic by professional equipment. This processing method requires the addition of additional sorting equipment, which increases costs. More importantly, it is impossible to recycle the entire piece of glass. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to dismantle automobile glass in one piece, the present application provides an automobile glass dismantling device.

[0004] The present application provides a vehicle glass disassembly device, which adopts the following technical solution: A car glass disassembly device includes a winding mechanism, which includes a shell, and the shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the upper shell and the lower shell, a rotating arm is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating arm extends out of the shell, and a wire take-up wheel is rotatably provided on the end of the rotating arm away from the shell, and a wire winding column is also rotatably provided on the rotating arm, and the wire winding column is arranged on one end of the wire take-up wheel close to the shell, the winding mechanism also includes a wire take-up motor, and the wire take-up motor is transmission-connected to the winding column, and the winding mechanism also includes a wire fixing suction cup, and the wire fixing suction cup includes a second vacuum suction cup and a wire unwinding column.

[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the rotating arm and the take-up wheel, the rotating arm extends the take-up wheel a certain distance away from the shell, so that when the wire harness is wound on the take-up wheel, the wire harness is tightened, and the rotating arm can adjust the direction. When winding the wire, the path of the wire harness cutting the glass is changed by changing the direction of the rotating arm. This setting can change the cutting direction of the wire harness without changing the shell and the mobile base; the take-up motor drives the winding column to rotate and wind up the wire, providing driving force for the wire harness to cut the glass.

[0006] In a specific possible implementation mode, a wrench is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating arm close to the shell, and a plurality of arc grooves are provided on the upper shell, and the wrench can be inserted into the arc grooves.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the wrench and the arc groove, when the wrench is inserted into the arc groove, the rotation of the rotating arm can be locked.

[0008] In a specific possible implementation manner, a first vacuum suction cup is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the lower shell.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first vacuum suction cup is used to adsorb the automobile glass, which can make the fixation more secure, and the fixed suction cup will not scratch the glass when adsorbing the glass.

[0010] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, it also includes a base, a support arm is fixedly provided on the base, a universal wheel is fixedly provided below the base, the support arm includes an upper clamping arm and a lower clamping arm, a plurality of through holes are opened on the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm to form a locking hole, the locking holes are spaced apart along the height direction of the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm, and the locking holes are matched with locking pins.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the universal wheel, the universal wheel facilitates the movement of the equipment and improves the flexibility of the equipment operation. A lock hole and a lock pin are provided between the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm to adjust the height of the support arm.

[0012] In a specific possible implementation scheme, the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm are both configured as metal tubes, and the cross-sections of the upper clamping arm and the lower clamping arm are configured as U-shapes.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the U-shape can ensure the strength of the support arm and save manufacturing materials.

[0014] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided at the top of the upper clamping arm, a ratchet is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a key, a mounting hole is provided at the side end of the upper clamping arm, a lever lock is rotatably provided in the mounting hole, and the lever lock can be clamped with the ratchet.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and using the ratchet and lever lock, the rotation of the upper clamping arm can be locked.

[0016] In a specific possible implementation manner, an extension arm is also fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and the extension arm includes a front extension arm and a rear extension arm, and the front extension arm is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension arm can rotate relative to the support arm.

[0018] In a specific possible implementation scheme, a worm gear and a rotating rod are provided at one end of the front arm away from the rear arm. The worm gear and the rotating rod are rotatably arranged on the front arm through the rotating shaft. The worm gear and the rotating rod are engaged for transmission, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod.

[0019] In a specific implementation manner, a rack is fixedly provided inside the rear extension arm, and the rack is meshed with the worm gear for transmission.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the worm gear and the rack, the length of the extension arm can be adjusted.

[0021] In a specific feasible implementation scheme, a rolling ball is fixedly provided at one end of the rear extension arm away from the front extension arm, and the rolling ball is fixedly connected to the rear extension arm through a connecting column. A ball sleeve is provided on the rolling ball, and the ball sleeve and the rolling ball are slidingly fitted. A plurality of grooves are spaced apart on the ball sleeve to form a clearance groove, and the connecting column can be stuck in the clearance groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging the rolling ball and the ball sleeve, the direction of the shell can be adjusted.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the setting of the winding mechanism, the winding mechanism can be adsorbed with the surface of the automobile glass, the fixed wire suction cup releases the wire, and the wire-taking motor takes up the wire, so that the wire harness continuously cuts the automobile glass, thereby achieving the disassembly effect. By adjusting the position of the rotating arm and the fixed wire suction cup, the direction of the wire harness cutting can be adjusted, reducing the movement process of the shell and saving operation steps.

[0024] 2. By arranging universal wheels under the base, the flexibility of the equipment can be improved, and the disassembled automobile glass can be moved by moving the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the winding mechanism; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support arm and the extension arm; Figure 4 2. It is a schematic diagram of the extension arm length adjustment structure; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the winding mechanism; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the winding pole.

[0026] Description of reference numerals: 1, base; 11, universal wheel; 12, support arm; 121, upper clamping arm; 122, lower clamping arm; 123, lock hole; 124, lock pin; 13, extension arm; 131, ratchet; 132, lever lock; 133, rotating rod; 134, rotating handle; 135, worm gear; 136, gear; 137, rack; 138, front extension arm; 139, rear extension arm; 14, Rolling ball; 15, ball sleeve; 151, give way groove; 17, fixed wire suction cup; 171, second vacuum suction cup; 172, wire pay-off column; 18, shell; 181, rotating arm; 182, upper shell; 183, lower shell; 184, rotating shaft; 185, wrench; 191, take-up wheel; 192, take-up motor; 193, winding column; 194, arc groove; 195, first vacuum suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the description of the invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the invention.

[0029] The present application embodiment discloses a vehicle glass disassembly device, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , including a base 1, a support arm 12 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a plurality of universal wheels 11 are fixedly arranged below the base 1. The arrangement of the universal wheels 11 facilitates the flexible movement of the device. The base 1 is set as a metal plate, and the support arm 12 includes an upper clamping arm 121 and a lower clamping arm 122. The upper clamping arm 121 is provided with a plurality of through holes to form a lock hole 123. The lock holes 123 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the upper clamping arm 121 and the lower clamping arm 122. In order to improve the support strength of the support arm 12 and save material consumption, the upper clamping arm 121 and the lower clamping arm 122 are both set as metal pipes, and the cross section is set as a U shape. The locking hole 123 is provided with a locking pin 124, and the locking pin 124 is inserted into the locking hole 123 to lock the position of the upper clamping arm 121 and the lower clamping arm 122. Through the setting of the locking hole 123 and the locking pin 124, the distance between the upper clamping arm 121 and the lower clamping arm 122 can be adjusted, so that the length of the support arm 12 is adjustable.

[0030] Reference Figure 3The top of the upper clamping arm 121 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, and a ratchet 131 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a key. The extension arm 13 is also fixedly provided on the rotating shaft, and the extension arm 13 includes a front extension arm 138 and a rear extension arm 139. The front extension arm 138 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the position of the front extension arm 138 relative to the rotating shaft remains fixed. The side end of the upper clamping arm 121 is provided with a mounting hole, and a lever lock 132 is rotatably provided in the mounting hole. The lever lock 132 is clamped with the ratchet 131 to play a locking role, and the lever lock 132 can be unlocked when it is rotated. The end of the extension arm 13 can rotate along the rotating shaft, thereby realizing rotation adjustment.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The front arm 138 and the rear arm 139 are configured as hollow metal tubes, and the cross-sectional shapes are both configured as rectangles. The radial dimension of the rear arm 139 is configured to be smaller than that of the front arm 138. The rear arm 139 is inserted into the front arm 138, and the rear arm 139 and the front arm 138 are slidably fitted. The front arm 138 and the rear arm 139 are slidably fitted. The front arm 138 and the rear arm 139 are configured to slide between each other. A worm gear 135 and a rotating rod 133 are configured at one end of the front arm 138 away from the rear arm 139. The worm gear 135 and the rotating rod 133 are rotatably configured on the front arm 138 through a rotating shaft. The worm gear 135 and the rotating rod 133 are meshed for transmission. The end of the rotating rod 133 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 134. A rack 137 is fixedly configured inside the rear arm 139, and the rack 137 is meshed for transmission with the worm gear 135.

[0032] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The operator can control the extension and retraction of the rear extension arm 139 by rotating the handle 134. A rolling ball 14 is fixedly provided at one end of the rear extension arm 139 away from the front extension arm 138. Specifically, the rolling ball 14 is fixedly connected to the rear extension arm 139 through a connecting column, and the connecting column extends the rolling ball 14 forward by an end distance. A ball sleeve 15 is sleeved on the rolling ball 14, and the ball sleeve 15 and the rolling ball 14 are in a sliding fit. The ball sleeve 15 can rotate relative to the rolling ball 14. A plurality of grooves are spaced apart on the ball sleeve 15 to form a clearance groove 151. The connecting column can be stuck in the clearance groove 151 to achieve a locking effect between the ball sleeve 15 and the rolling ball 14.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The end of the ball sleeve 15 away from the ball 14 is fixedly provided with a winding mechanism, which includes a housing 18. The housing 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the ball sleeve 15 away from the ball 14. The housing 18 includes an upper housing 182 and a lower housing 183. A rotating shaft 184 is fixedly connected between the upper housing 182 and the lower housing 183. A rotating arm 181 is rotatably provided on the rotating shaft 184. One end of the rotating arm 181 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 184, and the other end passes outward from between the upper housing 182 and the lower housing 183 and extends outward from the housing 18 for a distance. A take-up wheel 191 is rotatably provided at the end of the rotating arm 181 away from the housing 18. In order to enable the take-up wheel 191 to wind the wire harness, a groove is provided on the surface of the take-up wheel 191. A winding post 193 is also rotatably provided on the rotating arm 181. The winding post 193 is provided at one end of the take-up wheel 191 close to the housing 18. The winding mechanism also includes a wire-receiving motor 192, which is in driving connection with the winding post 193. The wire-receiving motor 192 can drive the winding post 193 to rotate and reel in the wire.

[0034] A wrench 185 is also provided at one end of the rotating arm 181 close to the shell 18. The wrench 185 is rotatably provided on the rotating arm 181 through a rotating shaft, and the wrench 185 can swing and rotate along the length direction of the rotating arm 181. A plurality of arc grooves 194 are provided on the upper shell 182. By pulling the wrench 185, the wrench 185 can be stuck into the arc groove 194, thereby locking the rotational movement of the rotating arm 181. A first vacuum suction cup 195 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the lower shell 183, and the first vacuum suction cup 195 is used to adsorb the glass.

[0035] The winding mechanism also includes a wire fixing suction cup 17, which includes a second vacuum suction cup 171 and a wire pay-off column 172. The first vacuum suction cup 195 and the second vacuum suction cup 171 are both used to adsorb the glass, and the first vacuum suction cup 195 and the second vacuum suction cup 171 are made of rubber material, which does not produce scratches when adsorbing the glass. The wire pay-off column 172 can play the role of rotating wire pay-off.

[0036] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator moves the device to the front of the vehicle, pulls out the locking pin 124, adjusts the height of the support arm 12, keeps the height of the winding mechanism consistent with the middle position of the automobile glass, and after adjusting the height, inserts the locking pin 124 to lock the height of the support arm 12. Turn the handle 134, the rotating rod 133 rotates to drive the worm gear 135 to rotate, and the worm gear 135 then drives the rack 137 to move, and the length of the extension arm 13 is appropriately adjusted according to the position of the automobile glass to be removed. The ball 14 and the ball sleeve 15 can rotate freely, so as to adjust the direction of the shell 18 and enable the first vacuum suction cup 195 to adsorb the automobile glass. The operator needs to manually pass the wire harness from the inside of the glass toward the outside of the car. In the initial state, the wire harness is wound on the wire release column 172, and the fixed suction cup is first adsorbed on a corner position where the wire harness passes through the car glass. Then the operator needs to rotate the rotating arm 181 to point the rotating arm 181 to the direction of the fixed suction cup, and pull the wrench 185 into the arc groove 194 to lock it. The wire harness that passes out of the car passes through the take-up wheel 191 and is fixed on the winding column 193.

[0037] Start the wire take-up motor 192, and the wire harness continuously passes through the bonding surface of the glass and the car. The passed wire harness cuts the glue between the window glass and the frame, thereby separating the glass from the car. The cutting path of the wire harness can be adjusted by changing the position of the fixed wire suction cup 17. After each adjustment of the position of the fixed suction cup, it is necessary to adjust the rotating arm 181, and always point the rotating arm 181 in the direction of the fixed wire suction cup 17. Then continue to start the wire take-up motor 192 to cut the glass. After the glass is cut all around, the operator can turn the handle 134 to move the extension arm 13 away from the car. Due to the adsorption effect of the first vacuum suction cup 195 on the glass, the glass can be pulled out of the car. The setting of the universal wheel 11 can facilitate the operator to transfer the glass.

[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A car glass disassembly device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a winding mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism comprises a shell (18), wherein the shell (18) comprises an upper shell (182) and a lower shell (183), wherein a rotating shaft (184) is fixedly connected between the upper shell (182) and the lower shell (183), wherein a rotating arm (181) is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft (184), wherein one end of the rotating arm (181) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (184), and the other end of the rotating arm (181) extends out of the shell (18), and the rotating arm (181) is away from the shell A wire take-up wheel (191) is rotatably provided at the end of the body (18), and a wire winding post (193) is also rotatably provided on the rotating arm (181). The wire winding post (193) is provided at one end of the wire take-up wheel (191) close to the housing (18). The wire winding mechanism also includes a wire take-up motor (192), and the wire take-up motor (192) is transmission-connected to the wire winding post (193). The wire winding mechanism also includes a wire fixing suction cup (17), and the wire fixing suction cup (17) includes a second vacuum suction cup (171) and a wire unwinding post (172).

2. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wrench (185) is rotatably provided at one end of the rotating arm (181) close to the housing (18), and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (194) are provided on the upper housing (182), and the wrench (185) can be inserted into the arc-shaped grooves (194).

3. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first vacuum suction cup (195) is fixedly disposed on the bottom of the lower shell (183).

4. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a base (1), a support arm (12) being fixedly arranged on the base (1), a universal wheel (11) being fixedly arranged below the base (1), the support arm (12) comprising an upper clamping arm (121) and a lower clamping arm (122), a plurality of through holes being provided on the upper clamping arm (121) and the lower clamping arm (122) to form a locking hole (123), the locking holes (123) being arranged at intervals along the height direction of the upper clamping arm (121) and the lower clamping arm (122), and the locking holes (123) being matched with a locking pin (124).

5. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper clamping arm (121) and the lower clamping arm (122) are both configured as metal pipes, and the cross-sections of the upper clamping arm (121) and the lower clamping arm (122) are configured as U-shaped.

6. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the upper clamping arm (121), and a ratchet (131) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft via a key. A mounting hole is provided at the side end of the upper clamping arm (121), and a lever lock (132) is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole. The lever lock (132) can be locked with the ratchet (131).

7. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An extension arm (13) is also fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft. The extension arm (13) comprises a front extension arm (138) and a rear extension arm (139). The front extension arm (138) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft.

8. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A worm gear (135) and a rotating rod (133) are arranged at one end of the front arm (138) away from the rear arm (139); the worm gear (135) and the rotating rod (133) are rotatably arranged on the front arm (138) via the rotating shaft; the worm gear (135) and the rotating rod (133) are meshed for transmission; and a rotating handle (134) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (133).

9. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rack (137) is fixedly arranged inside the rear extension arm (139), and the rack (137) is meshed with the worm gear (135) for transmission.

10. The automobile glass disassembly device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A rolling ball (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rear extension arm (139) away from the front extension arm (138); the rolling ball (14) is fixedly connected to the rear extension arm (139) via a connecting column; a ball sleeve (15) is sleeved on the rolling ball (14); the ball sleeve (15) and the rolling ball (14) are in a sliding fit; a plurality of grooves are spaced apart on the ball sleeve (15) to form a clearance groove (151); the connecting column can be snapped into the clearance groove (151).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device and method for severing adhesive bulge of disk

    CN101745927A

  • Glass disassembling tool

    CN204295636U

  • Manipulator for assembling and disassembling window

    CN210678763U

  • Automobile glass disassembling device with high safety

    CN213971000U

  • Automatic adsorption device for special-shaped glass

    CN219296618U

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