Sample bottle state detection device in sewage sampler
By using infrared sensors and radar level sensors in sewage samplers to detect the bottle status and liquid level, and combining sealing airbags and inflatable components to achieve sealing, the problem of inaccurate sealing and liquid level monitoring in traditional sewage sampling is solved. , improves the accuracy and safety of detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411248987.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
Smart Images

Figure CN119105104A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage detection and sampling, in particular to a sample bottle state detection device in a sewage sampler. Background Art
[0002] In the field of environmental protection and sewage treatment, accurate detection and analysis of sewage is crucial. Sewage sampling is a key link in the entire detection process. Traditional sewage sampling methods often have many problems. For example, it is difficult to ensure the sealing of the sample during the sampling process, which easily leads to external contamination of the sample and affects the accuracy of the test results.
[0003] At the same time, the monitoring methods for the placement status of the sample bottle and the liquid level are relatively backward, and it is impossible to grasp the status of the sample bottle in real time and accurately. In previous sampling devices, due to the lack of effective detection components, it is impossible to detect whether the sample bottle is placed in place in time, and it is impossible to accurately control the liquid level in the sample bottle.
[0004] In addition, due to the lack of a perfect sealing component, during the sampling and storage process, the sample may leak, or foreign impurities may enter the sample bottle, thereby destroying the original properties of the sample.
[0005] In summary, in order to improve the accuracy, reliability and safety of sewage sampling, it is particularly important to develop a sewage sampler with an advanced sample bottle status detection device. For example, in some industrial wastewater treatment scenarios, due to the complex composition of wastewater, the sampling requirements are higher. If the sampling volume cannot be accurately controlled and the sealing of the sample cannot be guaranteed, it will not be possible to provide accurate data support for the subsequent treatment process. Therefore, a sample bottle status detection device in a sewage sampler is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sample bottle status detection device in a sewage sampler to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A device for detecting the state of a sample bottle in a sewage sampler, comprising:
[0009] A sampling box; a box cover is provided on the top of the sampling box;
[0010] The fixed structure includes a base arranged on the bottom plate inside the sampling box, the base is provided with sample bottle placement slots arranged in an array, a boss is fixedly provided at the center position of the bottom of the sample bottle placement slot, a groove is provided at the center position of the top of the boss, and an infrared sensor is provided inside the groove;
[0011] Detection component: A docking joint is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the detection component, facing the sample bottle placement slot, and a radar level sensor and a liquid inlet pipe are arranged on the lower surface of the docking joint.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a sealing assembly, which includes a sealing airbag fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the docking joint and an inflation assembly arranged inside the box cover, the inflation assembly includes an inflation pump, an inflation pipe and an inflation branch pipe, the inflation port of the inflation pump is connected to the inflation pipe, the inflation pipes are respectively connected to the inflation branch pipes, and each inflation branch pipe is connected to the corresponding sealing airbag.
[0013] Preferably, a tee is provided on the inflation branch pipe, and a switch valve is provided on the external pipe port of the tee, and a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the inflation branch pipe and the inflation pipe.
[0014] Preferably, a controller is also included, the controller includes a PLC and a relay group, and the detection signal output ends of the infrared sensor and the radar level sensor are respectively connected to the detection signal access end of the PLC through electrical signals.
[0015] Preferably, the power access terminal of the air pump motor is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, the power access terminal of the switch valve is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, and the control signal access terminal of each relay in the relay group is connected to the control signal output terminal of the PLC through an electrical signal.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by arranging a boss with an infrared sensor at the central position of the bottom of the sample bottle placement slot, it is possible to detect whether a sample bottle is placed in the corresponding sample bottle placement slot; by arranging a radar level sensor on the lower surface of the docking joint of the detection component, it is possible to detect whether a sewage sample is stored inside the sample bottle and the state of the sewage water level, thereby greatly improving the detection accuracy; the setting of the sealing component, especially the sealing airbag on the outer wall of the docking joint and the inflation component matched therewith, the sealing airbag is not inflated when in use, and the air inside the sample bottle can be discharged when water is added to the liquid inlet pipe. When the liquid level inside the sample bottle reaches the standard, the sealing airbag is inflated to achieve sealing of the sample bottle, convenient transportation, and avoid leakage of sewage samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sample bottle status detection device in a sewage sampler of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B.
[0020] In the figure: 1. sampling box; 11. box cover; 2. docking joint; 21. radar level sensor; 22. liquid inlet pipe; 3. base; 31. sample bottle placement slot; 4. boss; 41. groove; 42. infrared sensor; 5. controller; 6. inflation component; 61. sealing airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0026] Example:
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 , this embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0028] A device for detecting the state of a sample bottle in a sewage sampler comprises a sampling box 1, a fixing structure and a detection component; a box cover 11 is arranged on the top of the sampling box 1;
[0029] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The fixed structure includes a base 3 arranged on the bottom plate inside the sampling box 1, and the base 3 is provided with sample bottle placement slots 31 arranged in an array, a boss 4 is fixedly provided at the center position of the bottom of the sample bottle placement slot 31, and a groove 41 is provided at the center position of the top of the boss 4, and an infrared sensor 42 is provided inside the groove 41;
[0030] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A docking head 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the top plate of the detection component facing the sample bottle placement slot 31 , and a radar level sensor 21 and a liquid inlet pipe 22 are arranged on the lower surface of the docking head 2 .
[0031] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the sealing of the sample bottle, a sealing component is also included, which includes a sealing airbag 61 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the docking head 2 and an inflation component 6 arranged inside the box cover 11, and the inflation component 6 includes an inflation pump, an inflation pipe and an inflation branch pipe, the inflation port of the inflation pump is connected to the inflation pipe, the inflation pipe is respectively connected to the inflation branch pipe, and each inflation branch pipe is connected to the corresponding sealing airbag 61;
[0032] Furthermore, a tee is provided on the inflation branch pipe, and a switch valve is provided on the external pipe port of the tee, and a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the inflation branch pipe and the inflation pipe.
[0033] In this embodiment, a controller 5 is also included, and the controller includes a PLC and a relay group. The detection signal output ends of the infrared sensor 42 and the radar level sensor 21 are respectively connected to the detection signal access ends of the PLC through electrical signals, the power access end of the air pump motor is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, the power access end of the switch valve is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, and the control signal access end of each relay in the relay group is connected to the control signal output end of the PLC through an electrical signal.
[0034] In one embodiment, sewage sampling comprises the following steps:
[0035] Preparation:
[0036] Ensure that all parts of the sewage sampler are intact, especially the detection components, sealing components and controllers;
[0037] Check that the sample bottles are clean, dry and undamaged to ensure the purity and accuracy of the samples;
[0038] On-site sampling:
[0039] Open the lid of the sampling box;
[0040] Align the sewage pipe or sewage outlet to be sampled with the liquid inlet pipe;
[0041] Place the sample vial:
[0042] Place the sample bottle accurately in the sample bottle placement slot on the base, making sure it is in place. At this time, the infrared sensor on the boss will detect that the sample bottle has been placed;
[0043] Start sampling:
[0044] Initiate sampling operation via the controller;
[0045] The sewage flows into the sample bottle through the liquid inlet pipe, and the radar level sensor monitors the liquid level in the sample bottle in real time;
[0046] To seal the vial:
[0047] When the liquid level in the sample bottle reaches a predetermined height, the controller controls the air pump to work;
[0048] The gas enters the sealing airbag through the inflation tube and the inflation branch tube, causing the sealing airbag to expand, thereby achieving sealing between the butt joint and the sample bottle.
[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sample bottle status detection device in a sewage sampler, characterized in that: include: A sampling box (1); a box cover (11) is arranged on the top of the sampling box (1); A fixed structure; the fixed structure comprises a base (3) arranged on the bottom plate inside the sampling box (1), the base (3) being provided with sample bottle placement grooves (31) arranged in an array, a boss (4) being fixedly provided at the center position of the bottom of the sample bottle placement groove (31), a groove (41) being provided at the center position of the top of the boss (4), and an infrared sensor (42) being provided inside the groove (41); Detection component; a docking head (2) is provided on the lower surface of the top plate of the detection component at a position directly opposite to the sample bottle placement slot (31); a radar material level sensor (21) and a liquid inlet pipe (22) are provided on the lower surface of the docking head (2).
2. The sample bottle status detection device in the sewage sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing component, which includes a sealing airbag (61) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the docking head (2) and an inflation component (6) arranged inside the box cover (11), and the inflation component (6) includes an inflation pump, an inflation pipe and an inflation branch pipe, the inflation port of the inflation pump is connected to the inflation pipe, the inflation pipes are respectively connected to the inflation branch pipes, and each inflation branch pipe is connected to the corresponding sealing airbag (61).
3. The sample bottle status detection device in the sewage sampler according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inflation branch pipe is provided with a tee, and the external pipe port of the tee is provided with a switch valve, and a one-way valve is provided at the connection between the inflation branch pipe and the inflation pipe.
4. The device for detecting the state of a sample bottle in a sewage sampler according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a controller (5), which includes a PLC and a relay group. The detection signal output ends of the infrared sensor (42) and the radar material level sensor (21) are respectively connected to the detection signal access end of the PLC through electrical signals.
5. The device for detecting the state of a sample bottle in a sewage sampler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power access end of the air pump motor is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, the power access end of the switch valve is connected to the corresponding relay in the relay group through a circuit, and the control signal access end of each relay in the relay group is connected to the control signal output end of the PLC through an electrical signal.
