Easy-to-clean culture pond for grouper culture

Abstract

The culture pond comprises a culture pond body and a filter box, a bearing frame is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond body, a mounting plate is arranged on the top end face of the culture pond body, and a clamping groove is formed in the top end face of the culture pond body; a base is arranged below the bearing frame. Vibration motors are arranged at the four ends of the end face of the base. A cleaning mechanism is arranged in the middle of the base end face; according to the culture pond convenient to clean for grouper culture, by arranging the culture pond body, the bearing frame, the base, the vibration motor and the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning effect of the culture pond is improved, meanwhile, operation is more convenient, a tedious mechanical structure is not arranged in the culture cavity, and compared with an existing culture pond, the culture pond is more convenient to clean. The growth environment of the groupers inside can be effectively prevented from being influenced; by arranging the filter box and the filter mechanism, the cleaning difficulty and period of the culture pond main body are reduced while the culture effect of the subsequent culture pond main body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grouper breeding, in particular to a breeding pond for grouper breeding which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Grouper is a fish species belonging to the genus Epinephelus of the family Serranidae in the order Perciformes. It has an oblong body that is slightly flattened laterally. It has a large mouth with an accessory maxilla, thin and pointed teeth, some of which are enlarged into canine teeth. Its body is covered with small ctenoid scales, which are sometimes buried under the skin. Its dorsal and anal fins are well developed, and its caudal fin is round or concave. Its body color varies greatly, often being brown or red, with stripes and spots. It is named because it likes to live near reefs. There are more than 100 species of grouper, and about 10 species in China.

[0003] Groupers live in tropical and temperate oceans, and prefer to live in rocky reefs, gravel, and coral reefs near coastal islands. They usually do not live in groups, prefer quiet waters and are afraid of waves, prefer warm waters and are afraid of cold, prefer clear waters and are afraid of turbid waters. Groupers are carnivorous and ferocious fish, and prey on bottom-dwelling crustaceans, various small fish, and cephalopods by surprise attacks. The breeding season for groupers is from April to June.

[0004] Grouper has the effects of strengthening the spleen and invigorating qi. The nutrients in the fish skin gelatin have a certain effect on enhancing the complete growth of epithelial tissue and promoting the synthesis of collagen cells. It is a low-fat, high-protein, high-quality edible fish.

[0005] Grouper is characterized by fast growth, large size, tender meat, rich nutrition, high economic value, and is very popular in the market.

[0006] The prior art has the following defects or problems:

[0007] The existing breeding ponds for grouper farming are complicated to clean and need to be installed inside the ponds, which affects the growth environment of grouper and reduces the more important breeding efficiency of the breeding ponds. At the same time, the cleaning is mainly focused on the outer wall, and the dirt accumulated on the bottom cannot be properly cleaned. There is no breeding water filtration structure, which affects the breeding effect.

[0008] It should be noted that the above contents belong to the technical knowledge of the inventor and do not necessarily constitute prior art. Summary of the invention

[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a culture pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a culture pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean, comprising:

[0011] A cultivation pool body, wherein a bearing frame is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pool body, and a closing member is provided at one side of the cultivation pool body;

[0012] The top end surface of the cultivation tank body is provided with a mounting plate, and the top end surface of the cultivation tank body is provided with a card slot;

[0013] The end surface of the load-bearing frame is provided with a groove body with the same size as the bottom size of the cultivation pool body to accommodate the cultivation pool body;

[0014] A base is provided below the supporting frame, and vibration motors are provided at four ends of the end surface of the base, and the output end of the vibration motor is connected to the bottom of the supporting frame;

[0015] A cleaning mechanism is provided in the middle of the end surface of the base;

[0016] A filter box, wherein the filter box is arranged above the main body of the cultivation pool, and pillars are arranged at corresponding positions of the two;

[0017] The top of the filter box is provided with a top plate, the end surface of the top plate is provided with a filter mechanism, the bottom end of the filter mechanism is provided inside the filter box, and one side of the filter box is provided with a liquid inlet end;

[0018] A liquid guide tube is connected between the cultivation pool body and the filter box.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cultivation pool body comprises:

[0020] A cultivation chamber, wherein a cultivation chamber is provided inside the cultivation pool body, and the top of the cleaning mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber;

[0021] A drainage port, wherein a drainage port is provided on one side of the cultivation tank body corresponding to the position of the closure member;

[0022] Inclined surface: the bottom end surface of the incubation chamber is an inclined surface, and it is inclined toward the discharge port.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the closing member is composed of a baffle and a sealing portion, the size of the sealing portion is consistent with the size of the liquid discharge port and is sleeved inside the sealing portion.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism is equipped with a rotating motor, whose output end is movably connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the incubation chamber and passes through the inclined surface, a turntable is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a plug-in rod is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, and the water inside the incubation chamber can be stirred by the plug-in rod during the rotation of the turntable.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the mounting plate comprises:

[0026] A sealing plate, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate and has a size consistent with the size of the groove on the end surface of the cultivation tank body;

[0027] A liquid guide hole is provided in the middle of the mounting plate and the sealing plate, and the size of the liquid guide hole is consistent with the size of the liquid guide tube;

[0028] The clamping part is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the mounting plate on both sides of the sealing plate, and the size of the clamping part is consistent with the size of the clamping slot.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the interior of the filter box is a cylindrical cavity and the bottom is a discharge end. The discharge end is an arc-shaped inclined structure, and a discharge port is provided at the inclined end. The discharge port is connected to the liquid guide pipe, and a liquid inlet is provided at the position of the filter box corresponding to the liquid inlet end.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filtering mechanism comprises:

[0031] A mounting seat, wherein the middle part of the top end surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and the end surface of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a driving motor, which is movably connected with a driving shaft through a coupling;

[0032] The driving shaft extends toward the interior of the filter box, and filter discs are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the driving shaft located at the filter box.

[0033] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the filter disc is an annular structure and the outer diameter is consistent with the aperture size of the cylindrical cavity inside the filter box. The filter disc includes:

[0034] A fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the filter disc, and the fixing frame is composed of a disc and a cross frame, and a circular hole is opened inside the disc for connecting the drive shaft;

[0035] The filter screen is provided, wherein the inner ring of the filter disc is divided into four groups of filter slots by a cross frame of a fixing frame, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a culture pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean and has the following beneficial effects:

[0037] 1. A breeding pond for grouper aquaculture that is easy to clean. By setting a breeding pond body, a bearing frame, a base, a vibration motor and a cleaning mechanism, when the breeding pond needs to be cleaned, the closing member is disassembled so that the drainage port can realize the drainage work, and then the vibration motor is started to cooperate with the rotating motor built in the cleaning mechanism. The vibration motor drives the bearing frame to vibrate slightly through the eccentric block arranged at its output end, and at the same time, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft and the top turntable thereof to rotate, and the plug-in rod can stir the water inside the breeding chamber. Due to the setting of the vibration motor, during the vibration process, the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the breeding chamber moves with the movement, and can be stirred by the plug-in rod to prevent the dirt from sinking to the bottom again. The water mixed with the dirt moves to the drainage port through the inclined surface, and the material can be discharged, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the breeding pond. At the same time, the operation is more convenient, and no complicated mechanical structure is arranged inside the breeding chamber. Compared with the existing breeding pond, it can effectively avoid affecting the growth environment of grouper inside the breeding chamber;

[0038] In addition, the setting of the mounting plate makes the cultivation tank a modular design, which makes disassembly and assembly more convenient. At the same time, a sealing plate is provided to prevent liquid leakage, so that the inside of the cultivation tank body can be further manually cleaned, assisting the built-in cleaning mechanism to complete the cleaning of the cultivation chamber.

[0039] 2. The cultivation pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean is provided with a filter box and a filter mechanism. By starting a driving motor, the movement of the filter box drives the driving shaft to rotate. During the rotation of the driving shaft, the two sets of filter discs can be driven to rotate. The cultivation water enters the interior of the filter box through the liquid inlet end and the liquid inlet port, and is filtered through the filter screen under the action of centrifugal force. The filtered cultivation water is then introduced into the interior of the cultivation pond body through a liquid guide tube;

[0040] The cultivation water inside the cultivation pool body is filtered twice through the filter box and the filter mechanism to filter out impurities in the water and prevent the impurities in the water from entering the cultivation chamber. This improves the subsequent cultivation effect of the cultivation pool body and reduces the cleaning difficulty and cycle of the cultivation pool body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0042] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cultivation pool body and the mounting plate in a disassembled state of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the main body of the cultivation pool of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the filter box of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the local structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0048] In the figure: 1. cultivation pool body; 101. cultivation chamber; 102. card slot; 103. drainage port; 104. inclined plane; 2. bearing frame; 3. base; 4. vibration motor; 5. mounting plate; 501. sealing plate; 502. liquid guide hole; 503. clamping part; 6. closing member; 601. baffle plate; 602. sealing part; 7. filter box; 701. feeding end; 702. feeding port; 703. liquid inlet; 8. pillar; 9. top plate; 10. filtering mechanism; 1001. driving motor; 1002. mounting seat; 1003. driving shaft; 1004. filter disc; 1005. fixing frame; 1006. filter screen; 11. liquid inlet; 12. liquid guide tube; 13. cleaning mechanism; 1301. rotating shaft; 1302. rotating disc; 1303. plug-in rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0050] See also Figure 1-6 In this embodiment: a culture pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean, comprising:

[0051] A cultivation pool body 1, a bearing frame 2 is provided at the bottom of the cultivation pool body 1, and a closing member 6 is provided at one side of the cultivation pool body 1;

[0052] A mounting plate 5 is provided on the top end surface of the cultivation tank body 1, and a card slot 102 is provided on the top end surface of the cultivation tank body 1;

[0053] The end surface of the supporting frame 2 is provided with a groove body with the same size as the bottom size of the cultivation pool body 1 to accommodate the cultivation pool body 1;

[0054] A base 3 is provided below the carrying frame 2, and vibration motors 4 are provided at four ends of the end surface of the base 3, and the output end of the vibration motor 4 is connected to the bottom of the carrying frame 2;

[0055] A cleaning mechanism 13 is provided in the middle of the end surface of the base 3;

[0056] The filter box 7 is arranged above the cultivation tank body 1, and pillars 8 are arranged at corresponding positions of the two;

[0057] A top plate 9 is disposed on the top of the filter box 7, a filter mechanism 10 is disposed on the end surface of the top plate 9, the bottom end of the filter mechanism 10 is disposed inside the filter box 7, and a liquid inlet end 11 is disposed on one side of the filter box 7;

[0058] A liquid guide tube 12 is connected between the cultivation tank body 1 and the filter box 7 .

[0059] This embodiment is to improve the cleaning effect while avoiding the impact on the living environment of grouper:

[0060] The cultivation pool body 1 includes:

[0061] A cultivation chamber 101 is provided inside the cultivation tank body 1, and the top of the cleaning mechanism 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber 101;

[0062] A drainage port 103 is provided on one side of the cultivation tank body 1 at a position corresponding to the closing member 6;

[0063] Inclined surface 104: the bottom end surface of the incubation chamber 101 is an inclined surface 104, and the inclined surface is inclined toward the liquid discharge port 103;

[0064] The closing member 6 is composed of a baffle 601 and a sealing portion 602. The size of the sealing portion 602 is consistent with the size of the liquid discharge port 103 and is sleeved inside the liquid discharge port 103.

[0065] The cleaning mechanism 13 has a built-in rotating motor, and its output end is movably connected to a rotating shaft 1301 through a coupling. The rotating shaft 1301 extends into the culture chamber 101 and passes through the inclined surface 104. A rotating disk 1302 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 1301, and a plug-in rod 1303 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 1302. During the rotation of the rotating disk 1302, the plug-in rod 1303 can stir the water inside the culture chamber 101.

[0066] When the breeding pond needs to be cleaned, the closing member 6 is disassembled so that the drain port 103 can drain the liquid. Then, the vibration motor 4 is started to cooperate with the rotating motor built in the cleaning mechanism 13. The vibration motor 4 drives the supporting frame 2 to vibrate slightly through the eccentric block arranged at its output end. At the same time, the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft 1301 and the top turntable 1302 to rotate, and the plug-in rod 1303 can stir the water inside the breeding chamber 101. Due to the setting of the vibration motor 4, during the vibration process, the dirt accumulated at the bottom of the breeding chamber 101 moves with the movement and can be stirred by the plug-in rod 1303 to prevent the dirt from sinking to the bottom again. The water mixed with the dirt moves to the drain port 103 through the inclined surface 104 to complete the discharge, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the breeding pond and making the operation more convenient. No complicated mechanical structure is set inside the breeding chamber 101. Compared with the existing breeding pond, it can effectively avoid affecting the growth environment of grouper inside the breeding chamber 101.

[0067] Furthermore, the mounting plate 5 comprises:

[0068] The sealing plate 501 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 5, and its size is consistent with the size of the groove on the end surface of the cultivation tank body 1;

[0069] A liquid guide hole 502 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 5 and the sealing plate 501, and the size of the liquid guide hole 502 is consistent with the size of the liquid guide tube 12;

[0070] The clamping part 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the mounting plate 5 at both sides of the sealing plate 501, and the size of the clamping part 503 is consistent with the size of the clamping slot 102;

[0071] The installation of the mounting plate 5 makes the cultivation pool modularly designed, making assembly and disassembly more convenient. A sealing plate 501 is also provided to prevent liquid leakage, so that the interior of the cultivation pool body 1 can be further manually cleaned, thereby assisting the built-in cleaning mechanism 13 in completing the cleaning of the cultivation chamber 101.

[0072] In order to improve the cultivation effect, this embodiment filters the cultivation water:

[0073] The interior of the filter box 7 is a cylindrical cavity and the bottom is a feed end 701. The feed end 701 is a curved inclined structure, and a feed port 702 is provided at the inclined end. The feed port 702 is connected to the liquid guide tube 12. The filter box 7 is provided with a liquid inlet 703 at a position corresponding to the liquid inlet end 11.

[0074] The filtering mechanism 10 comprises:

[0075] A mounting seat 1002 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end surface of the top plate 9, and a driving motor 1001 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the mounting seat 1002, which is movably connected to a driving shaft 1003 through a coupling;

[0076] The drive shaft 1003 extends into the filter box 7, and filter discs 1004 are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the drive shaft 1003 located in the filter box 7;

[0077] The filter disc 1004 is an annular structure and its outer diameter is consistent with the aperture size of the cylindrical cavity inside the filter box 7. The filter disc 1004 includes:

[0078] A fixing frame 1005 is fixedly installed inside the filter disc 1004. The fixing frame 1005 is composed of a disc and a cross frame, and a circular hole is opened inside the disc to connect the drive shaft 1003;

[0079] Filter screen 1006, the inner ring of filter plate 1004 is divided into four groups of filter slots through a cross frame of a fixing frame 1005, and the filter screen 1006 is fixedly installed inside;

[0080] By starting the driving motor 1001, the driving motor 1001 drives the driving shaft 1003 to rotate, and the driving shaft 1003 drives the two sets of filter discs 1004 to rotate during the rotation. The culture water enters the filter box 7 through the liquid inlet end 11 and the liquid inlet 703, and is filtered through the filter screen 1006 under the action of centrifugal force. The filtered culture water is then introduced into the culture tank body 1 through the liquid guide tube 12.

[0081] The cultivation water inside the cultivation pool body 1 is filtered twice through the filter box 7 in cooperation with the filter mechanism 10 to filter out impurities in the water and prevent the impurities in the water from entering the cultivation chamber 101, thereby improving the subsequent cultivation effect of the cultivation pool body 1 while reducing the cleaning difficulty and cycle of the cultivation pool body 1.

[0082] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0083] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A culture pond for grouper breeding that is easy to clean, characterized in that: include: A cultivation pool body (1), wherein a bearing frame (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation pool body (1), and a closing member (6) is arranged on one side of the cultivation pool body (1); The top end surface of the cultivation tank body (1) is provided with a mounting plate (5), and the top end surface of the cultivation tank body (1) is provided with a slot (102); The end surface of the supporting frame (2) is provided with a groove body having the same size as the bottom size of the cultivation pool body (1) so as to accommodate the cultivation pool body (1); A base (3) is arranged below the supporting frame (2), and vibration motors (4) are arranged at four ends of the end surface of the base (3), and the output end of the vibration motor (4) is connected to the bottom of the supporting frame (2); A cleaning mechanism (13) is provided in the middle of the end surface of the base (3); A filter box (7), wherein the filter box (7) is arranged above the cultivation tank body (1), and pillars (8) are arranged at corresponding positions of the two; The top of the filter box (7) is provided with a top plate (9), the end surface of the top plate (9) is provided with a filter mechanism (10), the bottom end of the filter mechanism (10) is arranged inside the filter box (7), and a liquid inlet end (11) is provided on one side of the filter box (7); A liquid guide tube (12) is connected between the cultivation pool body (1) and the filter box (7).

2. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cultivation pool body (1) comprises: A cultivation chamber (101), wherein the cultivation tank body (1) is provided with a cultivation chamber (101), and the top of the cleaning mechanism (13) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation chamber (101); A liquid discharge port (103), wherein a liquid discharge port (103) is provided on one side of the cultivation tank body (1) at a position corresponding to the closing member (6); An inclined surface (104), the bottom end surface of the incubation chamber (101) is an inclined surface (104), and the inclined surface is inclined toward the liquid discharge port (103).

3. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closing member (6) is composed of a baffle (601) and a sealing portion (602). The size of the sealing portion (602) is consistent with the size of the liquid discharge port (103) and is sleeved inside the liquid discharge port (103).

4. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (13) has a built-in rotating motor, the output end of which is movably connected to a rotating shaft (1301) via a coupling, the rotating shaft (1301) extending into the interior of the cultivation chamber (101) and passing through the inclined surface (104), the top of the rotating shaft (1301) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (1302), the top of the rotating disk (1302) is fixedly connected to a plug-in rod (1303), and the rotating disk (1302) can stir the water inside the cultivation chamber (101) through the plug-in rod (1303) during rotation.

5. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (5) comprises: A sealing plate (501), the sealing plate (501) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (5), and the size of the sealing plate (501) is consistent with the size of the groove on the end surface of the cultivation tank body (1); A liquid guide hole (502), wherein the installation plate (5) and the sealing plate (501) are provided with a liquid guide hole (502) penetrating through the middle thereof, and the size of the liquid guide hole (502) is consistent with the size of the liquid guide tube (12); A clamping portion (503), the bottom end surface of the mounting plate (5) is located on both sides of the sealing plate (501) and is fixedly connected with the clamping portion (503), and the size of the clamping portion (503) is consistent with the size of the clamping slot (102).

6. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the filter box (7) is a cylindrical cavity and the bottom is a feed end (701). The feed end (701) is a curved inclined structure and a feed port (702) is provided at the inclined end. The feed port (702) is connected to the liquid guide tube (12). The filter box (7) is provided with a liquid inlet (703) at a position corresponding to the liquid inlet end (11).

7. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (10) comprises: A mounting seat (1002), wherein the middle portion of the top end surface of the top plate (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (1002), and the end surface of the mounting seat (1002) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (1001), which is movably connected to a driving shaft (1003) via a coupling; The drive shaft (1003) extends toward the interior of the filter box (7), and filter discs (1004) are fixedly mounted on the upper and lower ends of the drive shaft (1003) located in the filter box (7).

8. The easy-to-clean grouper breeding pond according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter disc (1004) is a circular ring structure and its outer diameter is consistent with the aperture size of the cylindrical cavity inside the filter box (7). The filter disc (1004) comprises: A fixing frame (1005), wherein the fixing frame (1005) is fixedly installed inside the filter disc (1004), and the fixing frame (1005) is composed of a circular disc and a cross frame, and a circular hole is opened inside the circular disc for connecting the driving shaft (1003); The filter screen (1006) is provided in an inner ring of the filter disc (1004) and is divided into four groups of filter slots by a cross frame of a fixing frame (1005), and the filter screen (1006) is fixedly installed inside.

Images