Plastic oral implant positioner and positioning method thereof

By designing the support mechanism and positioning mechanism of the plastic oral implant locator, the problem of the positioner in the prior art requiring external support is solved, stable support and rapid angle adjustment are achieved, the operation process is simplified, and the difficulty and risk of surgery is reduced.

CN119112401AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13FOURTH MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
View PDF 6 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411208503.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing oral implant locator requires external support when positioning, with small operating space and cumbersome adjustment of positioning angles, which leads to overdrawing of doctors and patients and increases the risk of surgery.

Method used

A plastic oral implant positioner is designed, including a support mechanism and a positioning mechanism. The stable support and angle adjustment of the positioner is achieved through the adjustment ring, linkage rod, slider and transmission unit, avoiding the need to fix the bracket in advance and simplifying the operation. process.

Benefits of technology

The stable support and rapid angle adjustment of the positioner are achieved, which reduces the difficulty and time of surgery, reduces the physical energy consumption of both doctors and patients, and improves the efficiency and safety of surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119112401A_ABST
    Figure CN119112401A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention is applicable to the technical field of oral implanting equipment, and provides a plastic oral implanting positioner and a positioning method thereof, the plastic oral implanting positioner comprises a bearing ring, a butt joint block, a limiting ring, a supporting mechanism and a positioning mechanism; the butt joint block is fixed between the edge of the bearing ring and the edge of the limiting ring, the limiting ring is located below the bearing ring, and a gap is reserved between the bearing ring and the limiting ring. According to the scheme, the whole positioner can be stably supported between two adjacent teeth of a patient through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, a drill bit used for planting tapping can be guided and positioned through the arrangement of the positioning mechanism, dislocation during tapping is avoided, meanwhile, the positioning mechanism and the supporting mechanism are of an integrated structure, and the positioning mechanism and the supporting mechanism are integrated. The operation that a support needs to be fixed in the oral cavity of a patient in advance and then a positioner is connected with the support in the using process is effectively avoided, the operation difficulty and the operation time are greatly reduced, and physical strength of doctors and patients is effectively kept.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of oral implant equipment, and in particular relates to a plastic oral implant positioner and a positioning method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Oral dental implant technology refers to a method of restoring missing teeth that uses the lower structure implanted in the bone tissue as a basis to support and retain the upper dental restoration. It consists of two parts: the lower supporting implant and the upper dental restoration. It uses artificial materials (such as metal, ceramics, etc.) to make implants (generally similar to the shape of tooth roots), which are surgically implanted into the tissue (usually the upper and lower jaws) and obtain firm retention support from the bone tissue. The upper dental restoration is connected and supported by special devices and methods. During the oral implant surgery, oral implant locators are often required to assist the doctor in the operation.

[0003] Although there are many kinds of oral implant locators currently, there are still some problems. For example, current oral implant locators often need to cooperate with external brackets to support the locators during positioning, and the external brackets often need to be fixed in the patient's mouth in advance, and then the locator is connected to the bracket in the patient's mouth. Since the operating space inside the mouth is small, it is not convenient to operate. After the connection, if the positioning angle of the locator needs to be adjusted, the support angle of the bracket also needs to be adjusted. The operation is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. Long-term operation will not only cause serious physical overdraft of the doctor, but also cause physical overdraft of the patient, thereby increasing the intensity and risk of the operation. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a plastic oral implant positioner and a positioning method thereof, aiming to solve the problem that the current positioner and the supporting structure are separate structures, which are inconvenient to connect and it is not convenient to adjust the positioning angle of the positioner after being fixed.

[0005] The present invention is implemented in this way. In the first aspect, the present application provides a plastic oral implant locator adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A plastic oral implant positioner, comprising: a supporting ring, a docking block, a limiting ring, a supporting mechanism and a positioning mechanism;

[0007] The docking block is fixed between the edges of the supporting ring and the limiting ring, the limiting ring is located below the supporting ring, and a gap is left between the supporting ring and the limiting ring;

[0008] The supporting mechanism used to support the oral implant positioner as a whole between two adjacent teeth is arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring, and the supporting mechanism includes an adjusting ring, a linkage rod, a sliding block, a docking block and a transmission unit;

[0009] The adjusting ring is coaxially and rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting ring. The linkage rod is slidably clamped in the gap between the supporting ring and the limiting ring, and a notch with a strip-shaped structure is provided on the limiting ring. The slider is fixed to the bottom of one end of the linkage rod near the axis of the limiting ring, and the slider is slidably clamped in the strip-shaped notch of the limiting ring. The docking block is fixed to the other end of the linkage rod and abuts against the patient's teeth;

[0010] The positioning mechanism for positioning the implant drilling bit is arranged on the top of the supporting ring, and the positioning mechanism includes a convex ring, a limiting seat, a positioning ring, a docking support plate and an adjusting unit;

[0011] The convex ring is coaxially fixed to the top of the supporting ring. The limiting seat is fixed at the top edge of the convex ring. The docking support plate is fixed at the bottom edge of the positioning ring, and one end of the docking support plate away from the positioning ring is rotatably connected to the limiting seat. The positioning ring is located above the convex ring.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission unit includes a driven rod and a driven groove. The driven rod is fixed to the bottom of the slider. The arc-shaped driven groove is arranged through the adjusting ring, and the driven rod is slidably clamped in the driven groove.

[0013] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a support rod, a check claw and a clamping block. The support rod has a U-shaped structure, and one end of the support rod is fixed to the edge of the adjusting ring, and the other end is located above the supporting ring. A plurality of clamping blocks are equidistantly arranged along the side wall of the convex ring. One end of the check claw is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod located above the supporting ring, and the other end abuts between two adjacent clamping blocks, and the check claw is slidably abutted against the clamping block.

[0014] Preferably, a leaf spring is fixed to the side wall of the end of the support rod located above the supporting ring, and part of the leaf spring is slidably abutted against the side wall of the check claw.

[0015] Preferably, the support mechanism further includes a butting plate and a limiting block. The limiting block is fixed to the side wall of the butting plate. A notch is provided on the side of the docking block away from the linkage rod, and the limiting block is slidably clamped in the notch, and at least two sets of the overall structure formed by the butting plate and the limiting block are arranged on the docking block.

[0016] Preferably, the adjusting unit includes an angle adjusting plate, a nut and a lead screw. There are two angle adjusting plates, and the two angle adjusting plates are respectively fixed to the side walls of the convex ring and the positioning ring, and the two angle adjusting plates are symmetrically arranged up and down. A nut is rotatably connected to the outer end of the angle adjusting plate, and a lead screw is arranged between the upper and lower nuts, and reverse threads are symmetrically arranged on the lead screw.

[0017] Preferably, a knob is coaxially fixed at the center of the screw rod.

[0018] Preferably, an angle disk docking groove is provided through the docking support plate, and an angle disk is vertically fixed at the edge of the convex ring, and the angle disk is slidably engaged in the angle disk docking groove.

[0019] Preferably, a planting drill bit positioning disk is provided on the positioning ring. The planting drill bit positioning disk is provided with various models and is detachably connected to the positioning ring by screws.

[0020] In a second aspect, the present application also provides a positioning method, comprising the following steps:

[0021] S1. Support and fix. The oral implant positioner is placed as a whole between two adjacent teeth of the patient. At this time, the adjusting ring is rotated to make the driven rod slide under the limiting action of the driven groove, thereby driving the slider and the linkage rod to slide as a whole, so that the docking block abuts against the patient's teeth and forms a stable support;

[0022] S2, planting angle adjustment, rotating the screw rod to make the nut thread linkage, and then drive the docking support plate of the positioning ring to rotate on the limit clamp seat through the angle adjustment plate, and adjust the positioning ring to a proper angle in combination with the angle disk;

[0023] S3, implant tapping, docking the drill bit used for implant tapping with the implant drill positioning plate on the positioning ring, guiding and positioning the drill bit, and at the same time, implant tapping the patient's gums and bones through the drill bit.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The rotation of the adjusting ring in the supporting mechanism causes the driven rod to slide under the limiting action of the driven groove, thereby driving the slider and the linkage rod to slide as a whole, so that the docking block abuts against the patient's teeth. When the adjusting ring rotates, the check claw abuts against the card block, thereby locking the adjusting ring to prevent it from reversing, so that the positioner as a whole can be stably supported between two adjacent teeth of the patient.

[0026] 2. The positioning mechanism is used to guide and position the drill bit used for planting and tapping to avoid dislocation during tapping. At the same time, the nut can be threaded through the rotation of the screw rod, so that the angle adjustment plate can drive the docking support plate of the positioning ring to rotate on the limit clamp, so that the positioning ring can be quickly adjusted to the appropriate angle, which is simple and efficient.

[0027] 3. The integrated structure of the positioning mechanism and the supporting mechanism effectively avoids the need to fix the bracket inside the patient's mouth in advance and then connect the locator to the bracket during use, which greatly reduces the difficulty and time of the operation and effectively maintains the physical strength of both doctors and patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning state structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the adjustment ring of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the linkage rod and its connection structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the planting drill positioning disk of the present invention;

[0034] In the figure: 1. supporting ring; 2. docking block; 3. limiting ring; 4. supporting mechanism; 41. adjusting ring; 42. linkage rod; 43. sliding block; 44. docking block; 45. driven rod; 46. driven groove; 47. supporting rod; 48. check claw; 49. clamping block; 410. leaf spring; 411. abutment plate; 412. limiting block; 5. positioning mechanism; 51. convex ring; 52. limiting clamping seat; 53. positioning ring; 54. docking support plate; 55. angle adjustment plate; 56. nut; 57. screw rod; 58. knob; 59. angle disk docking groove; 510. angle disk; 511. planting drill bit positioning disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0036] References to "embodiments" in this specification mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0037] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a plastic oral implant locator, as Figure 1-6 shown, comprising: a supporting ring 1, a docking block 2, a limiting ring 3, a supporting mechanism 4, and a positioning mechanism 5;

[0038] The docking block 2 is fixed between the edges of the supporting ring 1 and the limiting ring 3. The limiting ring 3 is located below the supporting ring 1, and there is a gap between the supporting ring 1 and the limiting ring 3;

[0039] The supporting mechanism 4 for integrally supporting the oral implant locator between two adjacent teeth is arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring 1, and the supporting mechanism 4 includes an adjusting ring 41, a linkage rod 42, a slider 43, a docking block 44, and a transmission unit;

[0040] The adjusting ring 41 is coaxially and rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 3. The linkage rod 42 is slidably clamped in the gap between the supporting ring 1 and the limiting ring 3, and a slot with a strip-shaped structure is arranged on the limiting ring 3. The slider 43 is fixed to the bottom of one end of the linkage rod 42 near the axis of the limiting ring 3, and the slider 43 is slidably clamped in the strip-shaped slot of the limiting ring 3. The docking block 44 is fixed to the other end of the linkage rod 42 and abuts against the patient's teeth;

[0041] The transmission unit includes a driven rod 45 and a driven slot 46. The driven rod 45 is fixed to the bottom of the slider 43. The arc-shaped driven slot 46 runs through the adjusting ring 41, and the driven rod 45 is slidably clamped in the driven slot 46.

[0042] The supporting mechanism 4 further includes a support rod 47, a check claw 48, and a clamping block 49. The support rod 47 has a U-shaped structure, and one end of the support rod 47 is fixed to the edge of the adjusting ring 41, and the other end is located above the supporting ring 1. A plurality of clamping blocks 49 are arranged at equal intervals along the side wall of the convex ring 51. One end of the check claw 48 is rotatably connected to the end of the support rod 47 located above the supporting ring 1, and the other end abuts between two adjacent clamping blocks 49, and the check claw 48 is in sliding contact with the clamping block 49

[0043] The positioning mechanism 5 for positioning the implant drilling bit is arranged at the top of the supporting ring 1, and the positioning mechanism 5 includes a convex ring 51, a limiting seat 52, a positioning ring 53, a docking support plate 54, and an adjusting unit;

[0044] The convex ring 51 is coaxially fixed on the top of the supporting ring 1, the limiting clamping seat 52 is fixed on the top edge of the convex ring 51, the docking support plate 54 is fixed on the bottom edge of the positioning ring 53, and the end of the docking support plate 54 away from the positioning ring 53 is rotatably connected to the limiting clamping seat 52, and the positioning ring 53 is located above the convex ring 51;

[0045] The adjustment unit includes an angle adjustment plate 55, a nut 56 and a screw rod 57. Two angle adjustment plates 55 are provided, and the two angle adjustment plates 55 are respectively fixed on the side walls of the convex ring 51 and the positioning ring 53, and the two angle adjustment plates 55 are symmetrically arranged up and down, and a nut 56 is rotatably connected to the outer end of the angle adjustment plate 55, and a screw rod 57 is arranged between the upper and lower nuts 56, and reverse threads are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod 57.

[0046] It should be noted that, since the existing oral implant positioner often needs to cooperate with an external bracket to support the positioner during positioning, and the external bracket often needs to be fixed in advance inside the patient's mouth, and then the positioner is connected to the bracket in the patient's mouth. Since the operating space inside the mouth is small, it is not convenient to operate. After the connection, if the positioning angle of the positioner needs to be adjusted, the support angle of the bracket needs to be adjusted. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming. Long-term operation will not only cause the doctor's physical overdraft, but also cause the patient's physical overdraft, thereby increasing the intensity and risk of the operation. In order to solve this problem, a support mechanism 4 and a positioning mechanism 5 are set in this scheme. Through the rotation of the adjustment ring 41 in the support mechanism 4, the driven rod 45 slides under the limiting action of the driven groove 46, thereby driving the slider 43 and the linkage rod 42 to slide as a whole, so that the docking block 44 abuts against the patient's teeth, and while the adjustment ring 41 rotates, the check claw 48 abuts against the block 49, thereby locking the adjustment ring 41 to prevent it from reversing, so that the positioner as a whole can be stably supported between two adjacent teeth of the patient;

[0047] The positioning mechanism 5 is provided so that the drill bit used for planting tapping can be guided and positioned to avoid dislocation during tapping. At the same time, the nut 56 can be threadedly linked by the rotation of the screw rod 57, so that the angle adjustment plate 55 can drive the docking support plate 54 of the positioning ring 53 to rotate on the limit clamping seat 52, so that the positioning ring 53 can be quickly adjusted to a proper angle, which is simple and efficient.

[0048] At the same time, the integrated structure of the positioning mechanism 5 and the supporting mechanism 4 effectively avoids the need to fix the bracket inside the patient's mouth in advance and then connect the locator to the bracket during use, which greatly reduces the difficulty and time of the operation and effectively maintains the physical strength of both doctors and patients.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly includes a supporting ring 1, a docking block 2, a limiting ring 3, a supporting mechanism 4 and a positioning mechanism 5. When in use, the positioner is first placed as a whole between two adjacent teeth of the patient. At this time, the adjusting ring 41 is rotated to make the driven rod 45 slide under the limiting action of the driven groove 46, thereby driving the slider 43 and the linkage rod 42 to slide as a whole, and the docking block 44 is driven to move through the linkage rod 42, so that the docking block 44 is abutted against the patient's teeth, and while the adjusting ring 41 is rotating, the check claw 48 abuts against the block 49, thereby locking the adjusting ring 41 to prevent it from reversing, and then rotating the screw rod 57 to enable the nut 56 to be threadedly linked, so that the angle adjustment plate 55 can drive the docking support plate 54 of the positioning ring 53 to rotate on the limiting clamping seat 52, and after adjusting the positioning ring 53 to an appropriate angle, the drill bit used for implant tapping can be guided and positioned through the positioning ring 53.

[0050] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6 As shown, a leaf spring 410 is fixed on the side wall of one end of the support rod 47 located above the supporting ring 1 , and a portion of the leaf spring 410 slides against the side wall of the anti-return claw 48 .

[0051] In this embodiment, the anti-return claw 48 is pushed by the elastic force of the leaf spring 410 , so that the anti-return claw 48 can always abut between two adjacent clamping blocks 49 .

[0052] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6 As shown, the support mechanism 4 also includes an abutment plate 411 and a limit block 412, the limit block 412 is fixed on the side wall of the abutment plate 411, a slot is provided on the side of the docking block 44 away from the linkage rod 42, and the limit block 412 is slidably engaged in the slot, and the overall structure composed of the abutment plate 411 and the limit block 412 is at least provided in two groups on the docking block 44.

[0053] In this embodiment, by rotating the limit block 412 in the groove on the docking block 44, the abutment plate 411 can rotate accordingly following the surface structure of the patient's teeth, so that the positioner can be more stably supported between two adjacent teeth of the patient.

[0054] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6 As shown, a knob 58 is coaxially fixed at the center of the screw rod 57.

[0055] In this embodiment, the knob 58 is provided to facilitate the doctor to rotate the screw 57 .

[0056] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6As shown, an angle disc docking groove 59 is provided through the docking support plate 54 , and an angle disc 510 is vertically fixed at the edge of the convex ring 51 , and the angle disc 510 is slidably engaged in the angle disc docking groove 59 .

[0057] In this embodiment, the angle plate 510 is provided so that the angle of the docking support plate 54 can be visually observed when the docking support plate 54 rotates, so that the doctor can quickly adjust the angle of the positioning ring 53.

[0058] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-6 As shown, a planting drill bit positioning disk 511 is provided on the positioning ring 53. The planting drill bit positioning disk 511 is provided with various models and is detachably connected to the positioning ring 53 by screws.

[0059] In this embodiment, by providing various types of implant drill bit positioning disks 511 and a detachable connection structure, doctors can replace implant drill bit positioning disks 511 of different types for use according to actual conditions.

[0060] Second, refer to Figure 1-Figure 6 , the present application also provides a positioning method, comprising the following steps:

[0061] S1. Support and fix. The oral implant positioner is placed as a whole between two adjacent teeth of the patient. At this time, the adjusting ring 41 is rotated to make the driven rod 45 slide under the limiting action of the driven groove 46, thereby driving the slider 43 and the linkage rod 42 to slide as a whole, so that the docking block 44 abuts against the patient's teeth and forms a stable support;

[0062] S2, adjusting the planting angle, rotating the screw rod 57 to make the nut 56 threadedly linked, and then driving the docking support plate 54 of the positioning ring 53 to rotate on the limit clamping seat 52 through the angle adjustment plate 55, and adjusting the positioning ring 53 to a proper angle in combination with the angle plate 510;

[0063] S3, implant tapping, docking the drill bit used for implant tapping with the implant drill bit positioning plate 511 on the positioning ring 53, guiding and positioning the drill bit, and at the same time, implant tapping the patient's gums and bones through the drill bit.

[0064] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described order of actions, because according to the present invention, some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0065] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0066] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0067] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plastic oral implant locator, characterized in that: Comprising: A supporting ring (1), a docking block (2), a limiting ring (3), a supporting mechanism (4) and a positioning mechanism (5); The docking block (2) is fixed between the edges of the supporting ring (1) and the limiting ring (3). The limiting ring (3) is located below the supporting ring (1), and there is a gap between the supporting ring (1) and the limiting ring (3); The supporting mechanism (4) for integrally supporting the oral implant locator between two adjacent teeth is arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring (1), and the supporting mechanism (4) includes an adjusting ring (41), a linkage rod (42), a slider (43), a docking block (44) and a transmission unit; The adjusting ring (41) is coaxially and rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (3). The linkage rod (42) is slidably clamped in the gap between the supporting ring (1) and the limiting ring (3), and a notch with a strip structure is arranged on the limiting ring (3). The slider (43) is fixed to the bottom of one end of the linkage rod (42) near the axis of the limiting ring (3), and the slider (43) is slidably clamped in the strip notch of the limiting ring (3). The docking block (44) is fixed to the other end of the linkage rod (42) and abuts against the patient's tooth; The positioning mechanism (5) for positioning the implant drilling bit is arranged at the top of the supporting ring (1), and the positioning mechanism (5) includes a convex ring (51), a limiting clamping seat (52), a positioning ring (53), a docking support plate (54) and an adjusting unit; The convex ring (51) is coaxially fixed to the top of the supporting ring (1). The limiting clamping seat (52) is fixed to the top edge of the convex ring (51). The docking support plate (54) is fixed to the bottom edge of the positioning ring (53), and one end of the docking support plate (54) away from the positioning ring (53) is rotatably connected to the limiting clamping seat (52). The positioning ring (53) is located above the convex ring (51).

2. A plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit includes a driven rod (45) and a driven groove (46). The driven rod (45) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (43). The arc-shaped driven groove (46) is贯穿设置 in the adjusting ring (41), and the driven rod (45) is slidably clamped in the driven groove (46).

3. The plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (4) further includes a support rod (47), a check claw (48) and a clamping block (49). The support rod (47) has a U-shaped structure, and one end of the support rod (47) is fixed to the edge of the adjusting ring (41), and the other end is located above the supporting ring (1). A plurality of clamping blocks (49) are equidistantly arranged along the side wall of the convex ring (51). One end of the check claw (48) is rotatably connected to one end of the support rod (47) located above the supporting ring (1), and the other end abuts between two adjacent clamping blocks (49), and the check claw (48) is slidably abutted against the clamping block (49).

4. A plastic oral implant locator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A leaf spring (410) is fixed to the side wall of one end of the support rod (47) located above the supporting ring (1), and a part of the leaf spring (410) is slidably abutted against the side wall of the check claw (48).

5. The plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism (4) further comprises an abutment plate (411) and a limit block (412), wherein the limit block (412) is fixed on a side wall of the abutment plate (411), a notch is provided on a side of the docking block (44) away from the linkage rod (42), and the limit block (412) is slidably engaged in the notch, and at least two groups of the overall structure formed by the abutment plate (411) and the limit block (412) are provided on the docking block (44).

6. The plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit comprises an angle adjustment plate (55), a nut (56) and a screw (57). Two angle adjustment plates (55) are provided, and the two angle adjustment plates (55) are respectively fixed on the side walls of the convex ring (51) and the positioning ring (53), and the two angle adjustment plates (55) are symmetrically arranged up and down, and a nut (56) is rotatably connected to one end of the angle adjustment plate (55) located on the outside, and a screw (57) is provided between the upper and lower nuts (56), and the screw (57) is symmetrically provided with reverse threads.

7. A plastic oral implant locator according to claim 6, characterized in that: A knob (58) is coaxially fixed at the center of the screw rod (57).

8. The plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An angle disc docking groove (59) is provided through the docking support plate (54), and an angle disc (510) is vertically fixed at the edge of the convex ring (51), and the angle disc (510) is slidably engaged in the angle disc docking groove (59).

9. The plastic oral implant locator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning ring (53) is provided with a planting drill bit positioning disk (511), and the planting drill bit positioning disk (511) is provided with various models and is detachably connected to the positioning ring (53) by means of screws.

10. A positioning method, applied to a plastic oral implant positioner according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, supporting and fixing, the oral implant positioner is placed as a whole between two adjacent teeth of the patient, and the adjusting ring (41) is rotated at this time, so that the driven rod (45) slides under the limiting action of the driven groove (46), thereby driving the slider (43) and the linkage rod (42) to slide as a whole, so that the docking block (44) abuts against the patient's teeth and forms a stable support; S2, adjusting the planting angle, rotating the screw rod (57) to make the nut (56) threadedly linked, and then driving the docking support plate (54) of the positioning ring (53) to rotate on the limit clamping seat (52) through the angle adjustment plate (55), and adjusting the positioning ring (53) to a proper angle in combination with the angle plate (510); S3, implant tapping, docking the drill bit used for implant tapping with the implant drill bit positioning plate (511) on the positioning ring (53), guiding and positioning the drill bit, and at the same time, implant tapping the patient's gum bone through the drill bit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Digital oral implantation positioner

    CN113397737A

  • Oral planting positioner drilling device and manufacturing method

    CN113413221A

  • Drilling device of oral implant positioner

    CN212037791U

  • Oral implantation positioner

    CN213465391U

  • Drilling device for oral implanting positioner

    CN215273479U