Lung heat clearing and sputum excretion equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lung clearing equipment, and discloses lung clearing and sputum excretion equipment which is characterized in that multiple groups of functional parts are carried through a movable working box seat to form a medical instrument integrating multiple functions, the steps in sputum clearing work can be completed by single equipment, and the back of a patient is tapped and patted by a pneumatic back patting head instead of manual work; the pneumatic back patting head is arranged on the back of a patient in a binding mode through a binding belt structure, the binding assembly is of a split buckling structure and is convenient to disassemble and assemble, the binding direction of a binding belt can be rotationally adjusted according to use requirements, sputum is collected through a collecting basin base, cleaning holes are formed in the inner circumferential side of the collecting basin base, and therefore the cleaning effect is good. Sputum in the collecting basin seat can be flushed and removed through the cleaning hole, sputum adhesion is avoided, a circulating water supply mode is adopted, sputum in backflow water can be separated and collected through the separation net cover, the sputum and the water are prevented from being mixed, and the water in the liquid collecting barrel can serve as flushing water to be reused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lung clearing equipment, in particular to a lung clearing and expectoration equipment. Background Art

[0002] In clinical respiratory medicine, clearing the lungs and expectorating patients can effectively prevent lung bacterial infection. Assisting with expectoration can improve lung blood circulation, prevent venous congestion, relax respiratory muscles, improve systemic muscle tone, enhance respiratory muscle strength to produce cough reflex, and enhance the autonomous repair of lung cell activity, which is beneficial to the body's recovery.

[0003] Since most of the medical devices are imported, they are highly professional. One type of equipment can only solve one type of problem, while the needs of patients are often complex. As for the expectoration function, it requires tapping, patting, expectoration, suction and other steps. Each step requires professional equipment to provide support, which requires multiple devices to work in coordination at the same time. Each device has its own operating guide and operating steps, which brings more tedious work to medical staff. In addition, the use of multiple devices takes up a large area, switching is inconvenient, the operation is cumbersome, the procurement is complicated, and the use and maintenance costs are high. For this reason, a lung clearing and expectoration device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lung clearing and expectoration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lung clearing and expectoration device, comprising a working box seat, a movable base for supporting the moving device is arranged at the lower part of the working box seat, an interactive display for operating the device is arranged at the upper part of the working box seat, and a beating mechanism and a collecting mechanism are arranged at the middle part of the working box seat; The patting mechanism is used to assist the patient in patting the back, and the patting mechanism includes a pneumatic back-patting head, an air guide pipe, a control air valve, an air supply pump body and a binding assembly. The pneumatic back-patting head is detachably mounted on the front of the working box seat through the air guide pipe, and the control air valve and the air supply pump body are installed inside the working box seat to drive the pneumatic back-patting head; The tying assembly is used for the tying and installation of the pneumatic back-patting head, and the tying assembly comprises a lower buckle connecting block, an upper buckle connecting block, a first strap and a second strap, wherein the first strap and the second strap are respectively installed on the sides of the upper buckle connecting block and the lower buckle connecting block, and the lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block are separately buckled and installed; The collecting mechanism is used for collecting and absorbing sputum, and includes a collecting basin seat, a connecting pipe body, a working pump group and a liquid collecting component. A cleaning hole is provided inside the collecting basin seat. The collecting basin seat can be detachably mounted on the front part of the working box seat through the connecting pipe body. The working pump group is mounted inside the working box seat for driving the absorption of sputum and water. The liquid collecting component is used for separating and collecting sputum.

[0006] Preferably, the mobile base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the work box seat, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile base, and an accessory storage drawer is installed at the lower part of the work box seat.

[0007] Preferably, the interactive display can be flipped and mounted on the upper part of the working box seat via a support, and an integrated circuit board and a battery module are arranged inside the working box seat.

[0008] Preferably, the above-mentioned control air valve and air supply pump body are fixedly installed inside the working box seat by means of a bracket, the control air valve and the air supply pump body are connected and installed through an air pipe structure, an air supply interface is provided at the front part of the working box seat, and the output drive end of the control air valve is connected and installed with the air supply interface.

[0009] Preferably, the above-mentioned air-guiding connecting pipes are provided in plurality, the air inlet end of the air-guiding connecting pipes is connected and installed by plugging with the air supply interface, and the air outlet end of the air-guiding connecting pipes is fixedly connected and installed with the air inlet end of the pneumatic back-patting head.

[0010] Preferably, strap connecting buckles are fixed on opposite sides of the lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block, the first strap and the second strap are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the upper buckle connecting block and the lower buckle connecting block through the strap connecting buckles, and an adjustment buckle is installed on the end of the first strap.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting sides of the lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block are respectively provided with a connecting swivel seat and a connecting shaft column. After installation, the connecting shaft column and the shaft hole provided on the side of the connecting swivel seat are aligned and engaged with each other. After the lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block are buckled and installed, they are movably mounted on the upper part of the grip rod at the rear of the pneumatic racket head. The sides of the lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block are both provided with soft support pads.

[0012] Preferably, the working pump group comprises a plurality of independent liquid pumps, which are fixedly installed inside the working box seat through a bracket, an auxiliary suction interface is provided on the upper part of the working box seat, and the auxiliary suction interface is connected and installed with the working pump group through a liquid pipe, a liquid pipe interface is provided on the front part of the working box seat, the working pump group is connected and installed with the liquid pipe interface through the liquid pipe, the connecting end of the connecting pipe body is connected and installed with the liquid pipe interface by plugging, the connecting pipe body comprises a sputum suction liquid pipe and a cleaning liquid pipe, the end of the sputum suction liquid pipe is fixedly connected and installed with the interface at the lower part of the collecting basin seat, a water-liquid connecting pipe is connected and installed at the lower part of the collecting basin seat, the end of the cleaning liquid pipe is connected and installed with the liquid inlet end of the water-liquid connecting pipe, the cleaning holes are evenly arranged in a circle on the inner side of the collecting basin seat, the cleaning holes are connected with the liquid outlet end of the water-liquid connecting pipe, a holding handle is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting basin seat, and a flushing button for controlling the cleaning hole spray is installed on the upper part of the holding handle.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid collection assembly comprises a liquid collection barrel, a barrel body cover, a partition mesh cover and a liquid suction vertical pipe. The liquid collection barrel is embedded and installed in the rear part of the working box seat. A picking handle is installed in the rear part of the liquid collection barrel. The barrel body cover is installed on the upper opening side of the liquid collection barrel. A return liquid interface and a liquid suction interface are provided on the upper part of the barrel body cover. The liquid suction vertical pipe is connected and installed in the lower part of the liquid suction interface. The return liquid interface is connected and installed with the liquid outlet end of the working pump group through a liquid pipe. The liquid suction interface is connected and installed with the liquid inlet end of the working pump group through a liquid pipe. The partition mesh cover is embedded and supported and installed in the upper inner part of the liquid collection barrel. A vertical pipe through-hole is provided in the middle part of the partition mesh cover.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary bracket is fixedly installed on the front side of the above-mentioned working box seat, and a back-patting head mounting frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the auxiliary bracket. After use, the pneumatic back-patting head is mounted on the upper part of the back-patting head mounting frame with a chimeric support, and a basin seat mounting frame is fixedly installed on the middle part of the auxiliary bracket. After use, the collection basin seat is mounted on the upper part of the basin seat mounting frame with a chimeric support.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects: 1. The present invention re-orders the components of the original equipment, and mounts multiple groups of functional components through a movable working box seat to form a medical device with multiple functions. Through the cooperation of the patting mechanism and the collecting mechanism, a single device can complete the steps of tapping, patting, expectoration, and suction in the sputum clearing work. The device has the advantages of small size, comprehensive functions, high mobility, and easy use.

[0016] 2. The patting mechanism adopts a pneumatic driving structure, and the pneumatic back-patting head is used to replace manual tapping and patting of the patient's back. It is easy to use and saves labor. A tying component is arranged on the upper part of the pneumatic back-patting head. When working, the pneumatic back-patting head can be tied and installed on the patient's back using the strap structure. It is easy to install and flexible to use. It does not require manual holding and fixing, which can effectively improve the convenience of use of the device. The tying component adopts a split buckle-type structure setting. The lower buckle connecting block and the upper buckle connecting block are connected and installed through an axial hole mosaic structure. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the tying direction of the strap can be rotated and adjusted according to the needs of use, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device.

[0017] 3. A basin-type sputum collection structure is adopted, and the sputum is collected by using a collection basin. The collection basin is connected to the working pump group through a connecting pipe body. After the sputum collection is completed, the sputum can be automatically sucked and collected by the pump body, and a cleaning hole is provided on the inner circumference of the collection basin. The cleaning hole is independently supplied with liquid through a water-liquid connecting pipe. The sputum inside the collection basin can be flushed and cleared through the cleaning hole to avoid sputum adhesion.

[0018] 4. The liquid collecting component is installed in an embedded manner. The liquid collecting barrel is embedded in the placement slot seat at the rear of the working box seat. It is easy to dump and disassemble, and a circulating water supply method is adopted. A separation mesh cover is provided in the liquid collecting barrel. The sputum in the reflux water can be separated and collected through the separation mesh cover to avoid mixing of sputum and water. The water in the liquid collecting barrel can be reused as flushing water. No additional water supply is required, and the liquid collecting device can be miniaturized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall rear three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal component installation structure of the working box seat of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the working box seat of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the tying assembly and the pneumatic back-patting head of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the upper and lower buckle blocks of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation and separation structure of the upper and lower buckle blocks of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the collection basin seat of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle part of the liquid collection barrel of the present invention; Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the installation and splitting structure of the liquid collecting component of the present invention.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. work box seat; 2. mobile base; 3. accessory storage drawer; 4. interactive display; 5. patting mechanism; 51. pneumatic patting head; 52. air guide pipe; 53. control air valve; 54. air supply pump body; 55. tying assembly; 551. lower buckle connecting block; 552. upper buckle connecting block; 553. first strap; 554. second strap; 555. soft support pad; 556. strap connecting buckle; 557. connecting swivel seat; 558. connecting shaft column; 6. collecting mechanism; 61. collecting basin seat; 611. cleaning Wash hole; 612, water-liquid connecting pipe; 613, holding handle; 614, flushing button; 62, connecting pipe body; 63, working pump group; 64, liquid collecting component; 641, liquid collecting barrel; 642, barrel body cover; 643, partition mesh cover; 644, liquid suction vertical pipe; 645, vertical pipe perforation; 646, taking handle; 647, liquid return interface; 648, liquid suction interface; 7, liquid pipe interface; 8, auxiliary bracket; 9, back-patting head mounting frame; 10, basin seat mounting frame; 11, auxiliary suction interface; 12, integrated circuit board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportional relationship or adjustment of size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by this application.

[0024] Example See also Figure 1-10The present invention provides a technical solution: a lung clearing and expectoration device, comprising a working box seat 1, in order to facilitate the promotion and movement of the device, as shown in the attached Figure 1 As shown, a mobile base 2 for mobile support of the equipment is provided at the lower part of the work box seat 1, and the mobile base 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the work box seat 1. In order to improve the movement and steering flexibility of the device, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the mobile base 2. In order to facilitate the storage and carrying of work tools, an accessory storage drawer 3 is installed at the lower part of the work box seat 1. The accessory storage drawer 3 adopts a pull-out structure for easy opening and closing.

[0025] In order to facilitate the use of the device, as shown in the attached Figure 2 As shown, an interactive display 4 for equipment operation is arranged on the upper part of the work box seat 1. The interactive display 4 is a touch integrated machine. The interactive display 4 can be flipped and installed on the upper part of the work box seat 1 through a support, and the pitch angle can be adjusted. In order to drive and control the operation of the equipment, as shown in the attached Figure 3 As shown, an integrated circuit board 12 and a battery module are arranged inside the working box seat 1. The integrated circuit board 12 integrates a driving control element, which can control the operation of the pump body in the equipment. The battery module contains multiple lithium batteries, which can provide independent power supply for the operation of the equipment. The original parts of each device are re-ordered, and multiple groups of functional components are carried on the mobile working box seat 1 to form a medical device with multiple functions. Through the cooperation of the patting mechanism 5 and the collecting mechanism 6, a single device can complete the steps of tapping, patting, coughing, and suctioning in the sputum clearing work. The equipment has the advantages of small size, comprehensive functions, high mobility, and easy use.

[0026] The middle part of the work box seat 1 is provided with a patting mechanism 5 and a collecting mechanism 6. The patting mechanism 5 is used to assist the patient's back patting. The patting mechanism 5 includes a pneumatic back patting head 51, an air guide pipe 52, a control air valve 53, an air supply pump body 54 and a tying assembly 55. Figure 3 As shown, the control air valve 53 and the air supply pump body 54 are fixedly installed inside the working box seat 1 through a bracket. The air supply pump body 54 serves as a working air source supply device for the beating mechanism 5. The control air valve 53 and the air supply pump body 54 are connected and installed through an air pipe structure to provide a driving air source for the control air valve 53. In order to facilitate the connection and installation with the air guide pipe 52, as shown in the attached Figure 4As shown, an air supply interface is provided at the front of the work box seat 1, and the output driving end of the control air valve 53 is connected and installed with the air supply interface, so as to control the on and off of the air supply interface. Specifically, two air guide pipes 52 are provided, and the air inlet end of the air guide pipe 52 is connected and installed with the air supply interface by plugging, and the air outlet end of the air guide pipe 52 is fixedly connected and installed with the air inlet end of the pneumatic back-patting head 51. A pneumatic driving structure is adopted, and the pneumatic back-patting head 51 is used to replace manual tapping and patting of the patient's back, which is convenient and labor-saving to use. The pneumatic back-patting head 51 can be detachably installed on the front of the work box seat 1 through the air guide pipe 52, and is easy to disassemble and assemble. The pneumatic back-patting head 51 can be disassembled and stored when not in use.

[0027] The tying assembly 55 is used for tying and installing the pneumatic back-patting head 51. The tying assembly 55 includes a lower buckle block 551, an upper buckle block 552, a first strap 553 and a second strap 554. The first strap 553 and the second strap 554 are respectively installed on the sides of the upper buckle block 552 and the lower buckle block 551. Figure 6 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation and connection of the strap structure, strap connecting buckles 556 are fixed on the opposite sides of the lower buckle connecting block 551 and the upper buckle connecting block 552, and the first strap 553 and the second strap 554 are respectively fixedly installed on the sides of the upper buckle connecting block 552 and the lower buckle connecting block 551 through the strap connecting buckles 556. During operation, the pneumatic back-patting head 51 can be tied and installed on the patient's back using the strap structure. It is easy to install and flexible to use, and does not require manual holding and fixing, which can effectively improve the convenience of use of the device. In order to facilitate the connection, installation and tightness adjustment of the strap, an adjustment buckle is installed at the end of the first strap 553.

[0028] In order to facilitate the connection and installation of the strap, Figure 7 As shown, a connecting swivel seat 557 and a connecting shaft column 558 are respectively provided on the connecting sides of the lower connecting block 551 and the upper connecting block 552. The lower connecting block 551 and the upper connecting block 552 are separately buckled and installed. After installation, the connecting shaft column 558 is aligned with the shaft hole set on the side of the connecting swivel seat 557 and is installed by snapping. After the lower connecting block 551 and the upper connecting block 552 are buckled and installed, they are movably mounted on the upper part of the grip rod at the rear of the pneumatic back-racing head 51. They are easy to disassemble and assemble, and the binding direction of the strap can be rotated and adjusted according to the needs of use, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device. In order to flexibly support the connection, soft support pads 555 are provided on the sides of the lower connecting block 551 and the upper connecting block 552.

[0029] The collecting mechanism 6 is used for collecting and sucking sputum. The collecting mechanism 6 includes a collecting basin seat 61, a connecting pipe body 62, a working pump group 63 and a liquid collecting component 64. The working pump group 63 is installed inside the working box seat 1 for sucking and driving sputum and water. The working pump group 63 includes a plurality of independent liquid pumps, such as the attached Figure 3As shown, the working pump group 63 is fixedly installed inside the working box seat 1 through a bracket. In order to improve the working expandability of the equipment, an auxiliary suction interface 11 is provided on the upper part of the working box seat 1. The auxiliary suction interface 11 is connected to the working pump group 63 through a liquid pipe and can be used to connect an external tubular suction tool.

[0030] In order to facilitate the connection and installation of the connecting pipe body 62, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, a liquid pipe interface 7 is provided at the front of the working box seat 1, and the working pump group 63 is connected and installed with the liquid pipe interface 7 through the liquid pipe, and the connecting end of the connecting pipe body 62 is connected and installed with the liquid pipe interface 7 by plugging. Figure 8 As shown, the connecting pipe body 62 includes a sputum suction pipe and a cleaning liquid pipe. The end of the sputum suction pipe is fixedly connected and installed with the interface at the bottom of the collecting basin seat 61. The lower part of the collecting basin seat 61 is connected and installed with a water-liquid connecting pipe 612. The end of the cleaning liquid pipe is connected and installed with the liquid inlet end of the water-liquid connecting pipe 612. In order to facilitate the flushing and cleaning of the sputum in the collecting basin seat 61, a cleaning hole 611 is arranged inside the collecting basin seat 61. The cleaning hole 611 is evenly arranged on the inner side of the collecting basin seat 61 in a circular shape. The washing hole 611 is connected with the liquid outlet end of the water-liquid connecting tube 612. The washing hole 611 is independently supplied with liquid through the water-liquid connecting tube 612. The sputum inside the collecting basin seat 61 can be washed and cleared through the washing hole 611 to prevent sputum from adhering. In order to facilitate the movement and holding of the collecting basin seat 61, a holding handle 613 is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting basin seat 61. In order to facilitate the flushing operation, a flushing button 614 for controlling the liquid spray of the washing hole 611 is installed on the upper part of the holding handle 613.

[0031] The liquid collection assembly 64 is used for separating and collecting sputum. The liquid collection assembly 64 includes a liquid collection barrel 641, a barrel cover 642, a separation mesh cover 643 and a liquid suction vertical pipe 644. Figure 2 As shown, the liquid collection barrel 641 is embedded and installed in the rear part of the working box seat 1. The liquid collection component 64 adopts an embedded installation method. The liquid collection barrel 641 is embedded and installed in the placement groove seat at the rear part of the working box seat 1. It is convenient to tip over and disassemble. In order to facilitate the disassembly and movement of the liquid collection barrel 641, a picking handle 646 is installed at the rear part of the liquid collection barrel 641.

[0032] The barrel cover 642 is installed on the upper opening side of the liquid collection barrel 641. In order to facilitate the connection and installation of the pipeline, as shown in the attached Fig. 9As shown, a return liquid interface 647 and a suction liquid interface 648 are provided on the upper part of the barrel body cover 642, and a suction liquid vertical pipe 644 is connected and installed at the lower part of the suction liquid interface 648. The return liquid interface 647 is connected and installed with the liquid outlet end of the working pump group 63 through a liquid pipe, and the suction liquid interface 648 is connected and installed with the liquid inlet end of the working pump group 63 through a liquid pipe. In order to facilitate the separation of sputum, a separation mesh cover 643 is installed in an embedded support on the inner upper part of the liquid collection barrel 641. The sputum in the reflux water can be separated and collected through the separation mesh cover 643 to avoid the mixing of sputum and water, so that the water in the liquid collection barrel 641 can be reused as flushing water without additional water supply, and the liquid collecting device can be miniaturized. In order to facilitate the through-installation of the suction liquid vertical pipe 644, as shown in the attached Fig.10 As shown, a vertical pipe through hole 645 is provided in the middle of the partition mesh cover 643 .

[0033] In order to facilitate the storage and placement of the equipment working parts, as shown in the attached Figure 4 As shown, an auxiliary bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the front side of the work box seat 1, and a back-patting head mounting frame 9 is fixedly installed on both sides of the auxiliary bracket 8. After use, a pneumatic back-patting head 51 is embedded and supported and installed on the upper part of the back-patting head mounting frame 9, and a basin seat mounting frame 10 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the auxiliary bracket 8. After use, the collecting basin seat 61 is embedded and supported and installed on the upper part of the basin seat mounting frame 10. The pneumatic back-patting head 51 and the collecting basin seat 61 are supported and stored by a special bracket, which greatly facilitates the storage and use of the equipment.

[0034] Working principle or structural principle, when in use, complete the connection and installation of the upper pipeline of the equipment, then install the collection basin seat 61 and the pneumatic back-patting head 51 support on the upper part of the auxiliary bracket 8, then move the device into the ward by pushing, take off the excess clothes on the patient's upper body, leaving only the underwear, take the pneumatic back-patting head 51 as needed, and you can choose the single-head or double-head working mode, then the two buckle blocks are connected and installed on the rear of the pneumatic back-patting head 51, then adjust the tying direction of the strap by rotation, align the pneumatic back-patting head 51 with the patient's back patting position, then complete the tying and fixing of the pneumatic back-patting head 51 by tying the strap, take the collection basin seat 61 and move it to the front of the patient, adjust the patient's posture and set the working mode of the equipment through the interactive display 4, then place the collection basin seat 61 in front of the patient, and complete the work preparation operation; During operation, air is supplied through the air supply pump body 54, and the control gas of the control air valve 53 rhythmically enters the pneumatic back-patting head 51, and the patting part in the pneumatic back-patting head 51 is driven by the air hammer effect to rhythmically tap and pat the patient's back. The patient is assisted in coughing up sputum by the patting effect. If necessary, the auxiliary suction interface 11 on the upper part of the working box seat 1 can be used to connect a tubular sputum suction device for auxiliary sputum discharge, and the sputum is collected through the collecting basin seat 61. After coughing up sputum, the flushing button 614 on the upper part of the holding handle 613 is pressed, and water is extracted from the lower part of the liquid collecting barrel 641 through the working pump group 63 and the water is sprayed out from the cleaning hole 611 to flush out the sputum. At the same time, the working pump group 63 extracts water from the collecting basin seat 61 to absorb the sputum. The sputum is transported to the interior of the liquid collection barrel 641. When the sputum flows in, the sputum is separated and collected by the separating mesh cover 643 to complete the sputum suction operation. After the sputum clearing work is completed, the pneumatic back-patting head 51 is disassembled, and then the pneumatic back-patting head 51 and the collection basin seat 61 are respectively placed and supported by the back-patting head mounting frame 9 and the basin seat mounting frame 10 on the upper part of the auxiliary bracket 8 to complete the equipment reset operation. When pouring the liquid collection component 64, the collection basin seat 61 and the pipeline are first cleaned with cleaning liquid, and then the barrel body cover 642 is removed, and the liquid collection barrel 641 is disassembled and taken out by taking the handle 646, and then the waste liquid is poured out and the liquid collection barrel 641 and the separating mesh cover 643 are cleaned to complete the cleaning operation.

[0035] In summary, the present invention re-orders the components of the original equipment, and mounts multiple groups of functional components through a movable work box seat 1 to form a medical device with multiple functions. Through the cooperation of the patting mechanism 5 and the collecting mechanism 6, a single device can complete the steps of tapping, patting, expectoration, and suctioning in the sputum clearing work. The device has the advantages of small size, comprehensive functions, high mobility, and easy use. The patting mechanism 5 adopts a pneumatic driving structure, and the pneumatic back-patting head 51 is used to replace manual tapping and patting of the patient's back, which is convenient and labor-saving to use. A tying component 55 is provided on the upper part of the pneumatic back-patting head 51. When working, the pneumatic back-patting head 51 can be tied and installed on the patient's back using a belt structure. The installation is convenient and flexible to use, and no manual holding and fixing is required, which can effectively improve the convenience of use of the device. The tying component 55 adopts a split buckle-type structural setting, and the lower buckle connecting block 551 and the upper buckle connecting block 552 are connected and installed through an axial hole interlocking structure. It is easy to disassemble and assemble, and the tying direction of the belt can be rotated and adjusted according to the needs of use. The device is convenient to use, and a basin-type sputum collection structure is adopted. The sputum is collected by using a collection basin 61. The collection basin 61 is connected and installed with a working pump group 63 through a connecting pipe body 62. After the sputum collection is completed, the sputum can be automatically sucked and collected by the pump body. A cleaning hole 611 is provided on the inner circumference of the collection basin 61. The cleaning hole 611 is independently supplied with liquid through a water-liquid connecting pipe 612. The sputum inside the collection basin 61 can be rinsed and removed through the cleaning hole 611 to avoid sputum accumulation. Liquid adhesion, the liquid collecting component 64 adopts an embedded installation method, the liquid collecting barrel 641 is embedded in the placement slot seat at the rear of the working box seat 1, which is convenient for dumping and disassembly, and adopts a circulating water supply method. A partition mesh cover 643 is provided on the liquid collecting barrel 641. The sputum in the reflux water can be separated and collected through the partition mesh cover 643 to avoid mixing of sputum and water, so that the water in the liquid collecting barrel 641 can be reused as flushing water, without the need for additional water supply, and the liquid collecting device can be miniaturized.

[0036] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways, even if such combinations and / or combinations are not explicitly described in the present invention. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of the present invention may be combined and / or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present invention. All of these combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lung clearing and expectoration device, comprising a working box seat (1), characterized in that: The lower part of the working box seat (1) is provided with a movable base (2) for supporting the movable device, the upper part of the working box seat (1) is provided with an interactive display (4) for operating the device, and the middle part of the working box seat (1) is provided with a beating mechanism (5) and a collecting mechanism (6); The patting mechanism (5) is used to assist the patient in patting his back. The patting mechanism (5) comprises a pneumatic back-patting head (51), an air guide tube (52), a control air valve (53), an air supply pump body (54) and a tie assembly (55). The pneumatic back-patting head (51) is detachably mounted on the front part of the working box seat (1) via the air guide tube (52). The control air valve (53) and the air supply pump body (54) are mounted inside the working box seat (1) and are used to drive the pneumatic back-patting head (51). The tying assembly (55) is used for tying and installing the pneumatic back-patting head (51), and the tying assembly (55) comprises a lower buckle connecting block (551), an upper buckle connecting block (552), a first strap (553) and a second strap (554), wherein the first strap (553) and the second strap (554) are respectively installed on the sides of the upper buckle connecting block (552) and the lower buckle connecting block (551), and the lower buckle connecting block (551) and the upper buckle connecting block (552) are separately buckled and installed; The collecting mechanism (6) is used for collecting and sucking sputum, and comprises a collecting basin seat (61), a connecting pipe body (62), a working pump group (63) and a liquid collecting component (64). A cleaning hole (611) is provided inside the collecting basin seat (61). The collecting basin seat (61) is detachably mounted on the front part of the working box seat (1) via the connecting pipe body (62). The working pump group (63) is mounted inside the working box seat (1) and is used for sucking and driving sputum and water. The liquid collecting component (64) is used for separating and collecting sputum.

2. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile base (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the work box seat (1); universal wheels are mounted on the four corners of the bottom of the mobile base (2); and an accessory storage drawer (3) is mounted on the lower part of the work box seat (1).

3. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interactive display (4) is flippably mounted on the upper part of the working box seat (1) via a support, and an integrated circuit board (12) and a battery module are arranged inside the working box seat (1).

4. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control air valve (53) and the air supply pump body (54) are both fixedly mounted inside the working box seat (1) via a bracket; the control air valve (53) and the air supply pump body (54) are connected and mounted via an air pipe structure; a front portion of the working box seat (1) is provided with an air supply interface; an output drive end of the control air valve (53) is connected and mounted to the air supply interface.

5. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the air guide connecting pipes (52) are provided, the air inlet end of the air guide connecting pipe (52) is connected and installed with the air supply interface by plugging, and the air outlet end of the air guide connecting pipe (52) is connected and installed with the air inlet end of the pneumatic back-patting head (51) by fixed connection.

6. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower buckle connecting block (551) and the upper buckle connecting block (552) are both fixed with strap connection buckles (556) on the opposite sides thereof; the first strap (553) and the second strap (554) are respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of the upper buckle connecting block (552) and the lower buckle connecting block (551) via the strap connection buckles (556); and an adjustment buckle is mounted on the end of the first strap (553).

7. A lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connection sides of the lower buckle connecting block (551) and the upper buckle connecting block (552) are respectively provided with a connecting swivel seat (557) and a connecting shaft column (558). After installation, the connecting shaft column (558) and the shaft hole provided on the side of the connecting swivel seat (557) are aligned and engaged with each other for installation. After the lower buckle connecting block (551) and the upper buckle connecting block (552) are buckled and installed, they are movably sleeved on the upper part of the grip rod at the rear of the pneumatic back-racing head (51). The sides of the lower buckle connecting block (551) and the upper buckle connecting block (552) are both provided with soft support pads (555).

8. The lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The working pump group (63) comprises a plurality of independent liquid pumps, and the working pump group (63) is fixedly mounted inside the working box seat (1) via a bracket, and an auxiliary suction interface (11) is provided at the upper portion of the working box seat (1), and the auxiliary suction interface (11) is connected and mounted with the working pump group (63) via a liquid pipe, and a liquid pipe interface (7) is provided at the front portion of the working box seat (1), and the working pump group (63) is connected and mounted with the liquid pipe interface (7) via a liquid pipe, and the connecting end of the connecting pipe body (62) is connected and mounted with the liquid pipe interface (7) via a plug connection, and the connecting pipe body (62) comprises a sputum suction liquid pipe and a cleaning liquid pipe, and the sputum suction liquid The end of the tube is fixedly connected to the interface at the bottom of the collecting basin seat (61), and a water-liquid connecting pipe (612) is connected to the bottom of the collecting basin seat (61). The end of the cleaning liquid pipe is connected to the liquid inlet end of the water-liquid connecting pipe (612). The cleaning holes (611) are evenly arranged on the inner side of the collecting basin seat (61) in a circular shape. The cleaning holes (611) are connected to the liquid outlet end of the water-liquid connecting pipe (612). A holding handle (613) is fixedly installed on the side of the collecting basin seat (61), and a flushing button (614) for controlling the liquid spray of the cleaning hole (611) is installed on the upper part of the holding handle (613).

9. The lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The liquid collecting assembly (64) comprises a liquid collecting barrel (641), a barrel body cover (642), a partition mesh cover (643) and a liquid suction vertical pipe (644); the liquid collecting barrel (641) is mounted on the rear of the working box seat (1); a pick-up handle (646) is mounted on the rear of the liquid collecting barrel (641); the barrel body cover (642) is mounted on the upper opening side of the liquid collecting barrel (641); and a liquid return interface (647) is provided on the upper part of the barrel body cover (642). and a liquid suction interface (648), the liquid suction vertical pipe (644) is connected and installed at the lower part of the liquid suction interface (648), the liquid return interface (647) is connected and installed at the liquid outlet end of the working pump group (63) through a liquid pipe, the liquid suction interface (648) is connected and installed at the liquid inlet end of the working pump group (63) through a liquid pipe, the separation mesh cover (643) is supported and installed at the inner upper part of the liquid collection barrel (641), and the middle part of the separation mesh cover (643) is provided with a vertical pipe through hole (645).

10. The lung clearing and expectoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary bracket (8) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the working box seat (1), and a back-slapping head mounting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the auxiliary bracket (8). After use, the pneumatic back-slapping head (51) is mounted on the upper part of the back-slapping head mounting frame (9) in an inlaid manner, and a basin mounting frame (10) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the auxiliary bracket (8). After use, the collecting basin seat (61) is mounted on the upper part of the basin mounting frame (10) in an inlaid manner.

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