Anal canal exhaust device
By setting up vibration conductors and circuit control components in the anal canal, the problems of difficulty in inserting anal canal and slow exhaust are solved, and a smoother insertion of anal canal and accelerated exhaust is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411208831.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
AI Technical Summary
When inserted into the anus, existing anal tube exhaust devices are prone to high friction due to conditioned reflexes, making it difficult to penetrate deep into the intestines. The exhaust process is slow and excretion is prone to blockage, resulting in exhaust failure.
Design an anal tube exhaust device, by providing an outer cladding layer and vibration conductor in the anal tube, the anal tube reduces obstruction by vibration when inserted, and drives the vibration conductor through circuit control components and ultrasonic transducers. Vibration promotes intestinal peristalsis.
It reduces the friction between the anal inner wall tissue and the anal canal, increases the convenience of the depth of the anal canal insertion, avoids excretion blockage, and promotes the acceleration of the exhaust process.
Smart Images
Figure CN119113241A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anal canal exhaust devices, and in particular to an anal canal exhaust device. Background Art
[0002] The anal tube exhaust device is used to assist the human body in exhausting gas. The anal tube is inserted into the human intestine through the anus, so that the gas inside the human intestine is discharged from the body through the anal tube. The existing anal tubes mostly use rubber tubes or silicone tubes, which are flexible and elastic, and have less damage to the human anus. When used, it is usually used in conjunction with a bottle filled with water. When the gas inside the human body is discharged through the anal tube, bubbles are generated inside the bottle, which makes it easy to observe the exhaust of the human body. The existing anal tube exhaust device has the following problems: first, when the existing anal tube is inserted into the anus, it may be due to the patient's lack of relaxation, or it is difficult for child patients to restrain their own conditions. The anus is tightened due to the reflex of the parts, and the tissue of the inner wall of the anus squeezes the anal canal. The greater the pressure, the greater the friction, and it is difficult for the anal canal to penetrate deep into the intestine through the anus. If brute force is used to insert it, it may cause greater friction between the anal canal and the inner wall tissue of the anus, causing pain or injury and bleeding. Secondly, when the existing patients perform the exhaust operation, they may not be able to exhaust in time during the exhaust operation due to slow intestinal peristalsis. Thirdly, when the existing anal canal is inserted into the human body, it is easy for excrement to block the anal canal, resulting in exhaust failure. Based on the above problems, it is necessary to design an anal canal exhaust device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention provides an anal canal exhaust device, which can make the anal canal consist of an outer coating layer and a vibration conductor, so that when the anal canal is inserted into the intestine of a human body through the anus, the outer coating layer vibrates under the drive of the vibration conductor, thereby making it easier for the anal canal to pass through the anus.
[0004] The technical problem solved by the present invention is achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0005] An anal tube exhaust device includes an anal tube that can be inserted into the human intestine through the anus, the anal tube includes an outer covering layer with openings at both ends and a hollow interior, and a vibration conductor attached to at least a portion of the inner wall of the outer covering layer, the outer covering layer has both toughness and elasticity, and the vibration conductor has toughness. When the anal tube is inserted into the anus, the vibration conductor drives the outer covering layer to vibrate, thereby reducing the obstruction of insertion into the anus.
[0006] Preferably, the openings at both ends of the outer covering layer are respectively an air inlet and an air outlet, and a circuit control component and an ultrasonic transducer are provided near the air outlet end of the outer covering layer. The circuit control component is used to provide an electrical signal to the ultrasonic transducer, and the ultrasonic transducer is used to convert the electrical signal into vibration. The ultrasonic transducer contacts the vibration conductor and drives the vibration conductor to vibrate.
[0007] Preferably, the circuit control component and the ultrasonic transducer are mounted on a handle, and the handle is also provided with a button for adjusting the vibration frequency gear of the vibration conductor.
[0008] Preferably, the vibration conductor is a sheet-like body extending linearly inside the outer covering layer.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration conductor is a tubular body arranged inside the outer covering layer.
[0010] Preferably, the vibration conductor is a spring body extending helically inside the covering layer.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the vibration conductor close to the air inlet of the outer covering layer is a hollow hemisphere matched with the shape of the outer covering layer at the position of the air inlet, and the hemisphere has a through hole.
[0012] Preferably, the outer coating layer is made of silicone or rubber, and the vibration conducting component is made of metal such as copper or aluminum.
[0013] Preferably, the air outlet of the outer coating layer is detachably provided with a connecting tube, and one end of the connecting tube extends below the liquid level of the bottle body.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that a vibration conductor is provided to drive the outer covering layer to vibrate, so that when the outer covering layer contacts the inner wall tissue of the anus, the vibration of the outer covering layer reduces the contact area with the inner wall tissue of the anus, thereby reducing the friction between the outer covering layer and the anus, reducing damage to the human body, and making it easier to insert into the deep part of the intestine.
[0015] By providing a vibration transmission element, it is possible to prevent the interior of the outer covering layer from being accumulated due to the entry of excrement, thereby blocking the interior of the anal canal and affecting normal exhaust work.
[0016] The vibration of the vibration transmission part can also drive the intestines to move and accelerate the excretion of gas from the human body.
[0017] By providing the vibration transmission part, it is also convenient to remove the anal tube from the anus after the exhaust is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prior art of the present invention:
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anal canal structure with a smaller diameter used in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
[0025] Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vibration transmission member in a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure, 1. bottle body; 2. connecting tube; 3. outer covering layer; 4. air inlet; 5. handle; 6. circuit control component; 7. button; 8. ultrasonic transducer; 9. sheet body; 10. tubular body; 11. spring body; 12. hemispherical body; 13. anal tube; 14. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below with reference to specific diagrams.
[0031] refer to Figure 1, which is the prior art of the present invention, the existing anal tube exhaust device includes an anal tube 13, the anal tube 13 is mostly made of silicone or rubber, one end of the anal tube 13 is an air inlet 4, which is a free end, and the other end is an air outlet 14 which can be detachably connected to a connecting tube 2, the connecting tube 2 extends from one end of the anal tube 13 to the bottle body 1 filled with liquid, and extends below the liquid level of the bottle body 1. When in use, the air inlet 4 of the anal tube 13 is inserted into the intestine of the human body from the anus, the insertion depth is 15cm-18cm, and the retention time shall not be greater than 20min. The gas inside the human intestine enters the inside of the anal tube 13 from the air inlet 4, and reaches the bottle body 1 through the connecting tube 2. Since the bottle body 1 is filled with liquid, the excretion of the human body can be judged by observing whether bubbles are generated inside the bottle body 1. The above is a statement of the prior art of the present invention. The defect of the prior art is that when the anal canal 13 is inserted, due to the conditioned reflex of the human body, the anus is mostly in a tight state, and the anal canal 13 entering the anus is clamped. The inner wall tissue of the anal canal 13 exerts a clamping force on the outer surface of the anal canal 13, resulting in a large friction force and an unsmooth insertion process. Although the existing anal canal 13 is also coated with lubricant before being inserted into the anus to increase the smoothness of the insertion, the tissue glands at the anus are relatively rich, so the lubrication effect is limited. Based on the above situation, the present invention makes the following improvements to the existing anal canal exhaust device.
[0032] refer to Figure 2-Figure 10 , an anal canal exhaust device, based on the prior art, the main improvement is that Figure 6-Figure 10 , the anal tube 13 structure is improved, the improved anal tube 13 includes an outer coating layer 3 and a vibration conductor installed inside the outer coating layer 3, the outer coating layer 3 is a hollow tube with an air inlet 4 at one end and an air outlet 14 at the other end, refer to Figure 4 The air inlet 4 is hemispherical, with a plurality of through holes formed on the hemispherical surface, as the air inlet 4, and the air outlet 14 is arranged in a shape that can be easily detachably connected to the connecting pipe 2 (in the attached Figure 4The outer covering layer 3 is provided with a cone-shaped mouth in the middle), and the vibration transmission part is attached to the inner wall of the outer covering layer 3, and its main function is to transmit its own vibration to the outer covering layer 3, wherein the material of the outer covering layer 3 also adopts a material with both toughness and elasticity similar to the prior art, such as rubber and silicone. Due to its elastic surface, it is easy to deform when subjected to force, so as to avoid the anal tissue from being tightened by a large pressure, causing anal tissue damage. The characteristic of toughness can adapt to the direction of the intestine or bend by itself when subjected to force, so as to avoid scratching the intestine. Although the characteristics of toughness and elasticity are adopted, the anal canal 13 is still clamped by the tissue near the anus when inserted into the anus, and the friction force is large during insertion. When the medical staff pushes the anal canal 13, it is easy to cause the anal canal 13 to bend. Therefore, by setting a vibration transmission part, the outer covering layer 3 can be driven to vibrate, and the outer covering layer 3 transmits the vibration to the tissue near the anus, so that the tissue near the anus Gaps are intermittently generated between the tissue and the outer covering layer 3, reducing the friction of the tissue near the anus on the anal canal 13, thereby reducing the resistance to insertion into the anus. It should be further explained that the vibration conductor has toughness and can bend synchronously with the bending of the outer covering layer 3. However, in order to reduce the loss of vibration, it is usually not necessary to have elasticity. Its specific material can be metal, alloy, or plastic, such as copper or aluminum with toughness. At the same time, since the vibration conductor is arranged inside the outer covering layer 3, when the anal canal 13 is inserted into the intestine, part of the excrement enters the inner part of the outer covering layer 3, and under the action of vibration, it will not be tightly accumulated together, avoiding blockage in the anal canal 13 and causing exhaust failure. Therefore, under the premise of having a vibration effect, the outer diameter of the anal canal 13 can be set to a smaller size, such as Figure 2 For regular size, Figure 3 The smaller size makes it easier to insert. At the same time, slight vibration can promote intestinal peristalsis and speed up the exhaust effect.
[0033] Further, such as Fig. 9 The anal canal exhaust device also includes a circuit control component 6 and an ultrasonic transducer 8, which are connected to an external power source (not shown in the figure) to provide electrical energy. The circuit control component 6 is used to generate an electrical signal and provide it to the ultrasonic transducer 8. The ultrasonic transducer 8 is used to convert the electrical signal into mechanical vibration and transmit the mechanical vibration to the outer covering layer 3 through the vibration conductor. Since the circuit control component 6 needs to be controlled outside the human body, the circuit control component 6 and the ultrasonic transducer 8 need to be set at a position close to the exhaust end.
[0034] Further, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5The circuit control component 6 and the ultrasonic transducer 8 are installed on the handle 5. A button 7 for adjusting the vibration frequency gear of the vibration transmission part is also provided on the handle 5. The vibration frequency can be controlled by the gear button 7. The handle 5 serves as a mounting carrier, which can stably install the circuit control component 6 and the ultrasonic transducer 8. When inserting into the anus, a higher-level vibration frequency can be used to ensure that the anal canal 13 can be inserted smoothly. When the anal canal 13 is in the retention period, a low-level vibration can be used to promote intestinal peristalsis.
[0035] Further, in order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the specific structure of the present invention, reference is made to Figure 6 and Figure 7 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, the vibration conductor is a sheet 9 extending in a straight line inside the outer covering layer 3. Setting the vibration conductor as a sheet 9 extending in a straight line has the following advantages. First, since the sheet 9 extending in a straight line is in line contact with the outer covering layer 3, when it is squeezed by the tissue near the anus, the part of the outer covering layer 3 that is not in contact with the sheet 9 can still undergo elastic deformation, so that the overall diameter becomes smaller and it is easier to insert. However, since it is only in line contact, the vibration generated on the outer covering layer 3 when the vibration conductor vibrates is uneven, and the vibration close to the contact part is stronger. At the position opposite to the contact part, the vibration is more attenuated because the outer covering layer 3 itself has elasticity.
[0036] For further reference, Figure 8 and Fig. 9 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, the vibration conductor is a spring body 11 extending in a spiral shape inside the coating layer. The vibration conductor is arranged to extend in a spiral shape inside the outer coating layer 3, so that the contact between the two can be a spiral contact. Compared with the first embodiment, the contact area between the vibration conductor and the outer coating layer 3 is increased, and the outer coating layer 3 can better receive vibration. At the same time, the spiral extension is more uniform on the outer coating layer 3 than the first embodiment. However, when it is inserted into the anus, it is squeezed by the anal tissue and the performance of elastic deformation is deteriorated, but it still has high flexibility.
[0037] For further reference, Fig.10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, the vibration conductor is a tubular body 10 arranged inside the outer covering layer 3. Compared with the above two embodiments, the vibration conductor in the shape of the tubular body 10 can be fully in contact with the inside of the outer covering layer 3, and the vibration transmission effect is better. However, due to the large contact area, the effect of deformation when it is subjected to the clamping force is poor.
[0038] In summary, there are many other shapes that the vibration conducting member can be provided in, which will not be elaborated one by one here.
[0039] In order to ensure smooth insertion of the anal canal 13 into the anus, the end of the air inlet 4 of the anal canal 13 is configured to be hemispherical, with an opening on the hemisphere being the air inlet 4, and the end of the vibration conductor corresponding to the position of the air inlet 4 is configured to be a hollow hemisphere 12, with a through hole corresponding to the air inlet 4 on the hemisphere 12, thereby facilitating smooth entry of the anal canal 13 into the anus, and the configuration of the hemisphere 12 can maintain the end of the outer covering layer 3 at the air inlet 4 so that it is not easily deformed during the insertion process.
[0040] refer to Figure 3 Since the anal canal 13 has a vibration conductor, the excrement entering the anal canal 13 through the air inlet 4 will be loosened under the action of vibration and will not block the anal canal 13. Therefore, the anal canal 13 can adopt a smaller diameter size than the existing anal canal 13, that is, the outer coating layer 3 of the present invention adopts a smaller diameter size, thereby further achieving the effect of facilitating insertion. Of course, only the diameter of the outer coating layer 3 can be reduced, while the end of the outer coating layer 3 close to the air inlet 4 remains the original size.
[0041] Specifically, when in use, first connect one end of the air outlet 14 of the anal canal 13 to the connecting tube 2, then place the free end of the connecting tube 2 in the bottle body 1, and the free end is below the liquid level of the bottle body 1, then apply lubricant on the surface of the outer coating 3 of the anal canal 13, common lubricants include water-soluble lubricants, silicone oil lubricants, mineral oil lubricants, etc., power the circuit control component 6 through an external power supply, and then aim the air inlet 4 of the anal canal 13 at the patient's anus and insert it. Since the end of the outer coating 3 close to the air inlet 4 is set in a hemispherical shape, it can smoothly enter the anus, and the insertion depth is 15cm-18cm, which reaches the inside of the human rectum. During the insertion process, the patient will reflexively clamp the anus, resulting in a large pressure on the outer wall of the outer coating 3, thereby This causes a large friction force. The button 7 on the handle 5 is used to control the vibration transmission element to vibrate in a suitable gear. Due to the high-frequency vibration, the tissue wrapped in the outer covering layer 3 will vibrate synchronously, so the contact area between the tissue at the anus and the outer covering layer 3 will be reduced, thereby reducing the friction force and making it easier to insert to a specified depth. After the anal canal 13 is inserted to the specified depth, the anal canal 13 is left in the human body for a period of time (not more than 20 minutes). In order to promote intestinal peristalsis, the vibration transmission element can be adjusted to vibrate at a suitable vibration frequency through the button 7, so that the intestinal peristalsis is accelerated, and rapid exhaust is indirectly achieved. By observing whether there are bubbles in the bottle body 1, the current patient's exhaust status can be judged. After the exhaust is completed, the vibration of the vibration transmission element can also be used to make the anal canal 13 smoothly pulled out.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anal canal exhaust device, comprising an anal canal (13) which can be inserted into the human intestine through the anus, characterized in that: The anal canal (13) comprises an outer covering layer (3) with openings at both ends and a hollow interior, and a vibration transmission element (9, 10, 11) attached to at least a portion of the inner wall of the outer covering layer (3), wherein the outer covering layer (3) has both toughness and elasticity, and the vibration transmission element (9, 10, 11) has toughness. When the anal canal (13) is inserted into the anus, the vibration transmission element (9, 10, 11) drives the outer covering layer (3) to vibrate, thereby reducing the resistance to insertion into the anus.
2. An anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The openings at both ends of the outer coating layer (3) are respectively an air inlet (4) and an air outlet (14); a circuit control component (6) and an ultrasonic transducer (8) are arranged near the air outlet end of the outer coating layer (3); the circuit control component (6) is used to provide an electrical signal to the ultrasonic transducer (8); the ultrasonic transducer (8) is used to convert the electrical signal into vibration; the ultrasonic transducer (8) contacts the vibration transmission component and drives the vibration transmission component (9, 10, 11) to vibrate.
3. An anal canal exhaust device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circuit control component (6) and the ultrasonic transducer (8) are mounted on the handle (5), and the handle (5) is also provided with a button (7) for adjusting the vibration frequency gear of the vibration transmission member.
4. The anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration conductor is a sheet-like body (9) extending linearly inside the outer covering layer (3).
5. The anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration conductor is a tubular body (10) arranged inside the outer coating layer (3).
6. The anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration conductor is a spring body (11) extending in a spiral shape inside the coating layer.
7. An anal canal exhaust device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: One end of the vibration transmission member (9, 10, 11) close to the air inlet (4) of the outer covering layer (3) is a hollow hemispherical body (12) matching the shape of the outer covering layer (3) at the position of the air inlet (4), and the hemispherical body (12) has a through hole.
8. The anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer coating layer (3) is made of silica gel or rubber, and the vibration conducting parts (9, 10, 11) are made of metal such as copper or aluminum.
9. The anal canal exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet (14) of the outer coating layer (3) is detachably provided with a connecting tube (2), and one end of the connecting tube (2) extends below the liquid level of the bottle body (1).