Solid-liquid separation method for preparing clostridium butyricum viable bacterium capsule

Abstract

The invention discloses a solid-liquid separation method for manufacturing clostridium butyricum viable bacteria capsules, which comprises the following steps: filling a to-be-separated object into a pre-separation cylinder through a collection hopper, and enabling liquid to flow out of the pre-separation cylinder through a pre-separation hole; liquid flowing out of the pre-separation barrel falls into the groove of the division guide plate and then is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, the discharged liquid is collected by arranging the container at the output end of the liquid discharge pipe, and solid continues to slide downwards in the pre-separation barrel and is discharged through the discharge port of the pre-separation barrel. Solid attached to the inner wall of the pre-separation cylinder is scraped off through the scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is driven by the driving unit to rotate. According to the solid-liquid separation device, solid-liquid separation substances can be effectively pre-separated through the pre-separation unit, so that the separation efficiency and the separation quality are improved; and meanwhile, the condition of separation blockage can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an improved solid-liquid separation device, in particular to a solid-liquid separation method for preparing Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules. Background Art

[0002] A Chinese patent with application number CN202221331271.1 provides a patent for a solid-liquid separation device for making live Clostridium butyricum capsules. The solution rotates the rotating cylinder to throw out the liquid and the liquid attached to the solid through the inner separation hole and the outer separation hole, and at the same time, a first medical gauze is arranged between the inner separation hole and the outer separation hole, thereby effectively preventing the solid from being thrown out. Although this method effectively improves the separation quality, it does not pre-separate the separated material before placing it in the rotating cylinder, and the structure arranges the first medical gauze between the inner separation hole and the outer separation hole, which results in more liquid and solid entering the rotating cylinder, and the liquid attached to the solid must be thrown out, which reduces its separation efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art are committed to providing a solid-liquid separation method that can effectively prepare Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a solid-liquid separation method capable of effectively preparing Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solid-liquid separation method for preparing Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules, comprising the following steps:

[0006] Step 1) pouring the material to be separated into the pre-separation cylinder through the collecting hopper, and the liquid flows out of the pre-separation cylinder through the pre-separation hole;

[0007] Step 2) The liquid flowing out of the pre-separation cylinder falls into the groove of the dividing guide plate and is then discharged through a discharge pipe. A container is set at the output end of the discharge pipe to collect the discharged liquid. The solids continue to slide downward in the pre-separation cylinder and are discharged through the discharge port of the pre-separation cylinder. The solids attached to the inner wall of the pre-separation cylinder are scraped off by a scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism is driven to rotate by a driving unit.

[0008] Furthermore, after step 2, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0009] Step 2a) The solids discharged from the pre-separation cylinder outlet fall into the receiving box 5, and then fall into each transmission box through two outlets opened at the bottom of the receiving box. The transmission shaft in each transmission motor is driven to rotate by the transmission motor, and the rotation of the transmission shaft drives the rotation of the spiral conveying sheet. The spiral conveying sheet conveys the solids to the extension tube, and then conveys it to the rotating inner tube through the extension tube.

[0010] Step 2b) The toothed disc is driven to rotate by a rotating motor, the toothed disc is driven to rotate the gear ring, the gear ring is driven to rotate the connecting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is driven to rotate the rotating inner cylinder as the connecting cylinder rotates, and the liquid and the liquid attached to the solid are thrown out by the rotating inner cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the method also includes the specific steps of removing the solids: opening the positioning box door, the positioning outer cylinder sealing door and the rotating inner cylinder sealing door to clean the solids in the rotating inner cylinder.

[0012] Further, it comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein a pre-separation unit is arranged on the supporting mechanism;

[0013] The pre-separation unit comprises a pre-separation box body arranged obliquely, a receiving box which is connected with the separation box body is arranged at the lower end of the pre-separation box body, a receiving box discharge port is opened at the lower end of the receiving box body, and a separation box body feed port and a driving unit are arranged at the upper end of the separation box body;

[0014] A pre-separation cylinder is obliquely arranged in the pre-separation box, the upper end of the pre-separation cylinder is connected to the separation box and is provided with a pre-separation cylinder feed port used in conjunction with the separation box feed port, the lower end of the pre-separation cylinder is connected to a support frame, both ends of the support frame are connected to the inner wall of the receiving box, the lower half of the pre-separation cylinder is provided with a pre-separation cylinder discharge port, and the pre-separation cylinder is provided with a plurality of pre-separation holes;

[0015] The pre-separation cylinder is provided with a dividing guide plate, the dividing guide plate is located above the discharge port of the pre-separation cylinder, the outer wall of the dividing guide plate is connected to the inner wall of the pre-separation box, a drain pipe is provided outside the pre-separation box, the input end of the drain pipe extends into the pre-separation box, and is used in conjunction with the dividing guide plate;

[0016] A rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the pre-separation cylinder, and the driving unit is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and a plurality of scraping mechanisms are arranged on the rotating shaft; the scraping mechanism includes a positioning rod, the inner end of the positioning rod is connected to the rotating shaft, the inner half of the adjusting rod is slidably inserted in the positioning rod, a limit spring is sleeved on the adjusting rod, the two ends of the limit spring are respectively connected to the positioning rod and the mounting head, the inner end of the mounting head is connected to the outer end of the adjusting rod, the diameter of the mounting head is larger than the diameter of the adjusting rod, and a scraper is arranged on the outer end of the mounting head.

[0017] Further, the pre-separation box body includes a mounting section and a connecting section, a pre-separation box door that can be opened and closed is arranged on the right side of the mounting section, the mounting section is arranged obliquely, the lower end of the mounting section is connected to the upper end of the connecting section, the lower end of the connecting section is connected to the material receiving box, and the mounting section is connected to the material receiving box through the connecting section; the pre-separation cylinder includes a cylinder body, and an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder body;

[0018] The feed opening of the pre-separation cylinder is semicircular and is opened on the upper cover plate, and the discharge opening of the pre-separation cylinder is located above the lower cover plate.

[0019] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing rings are sleeved along the length direction of the cylinder, and each of the reinforcing rings is connected by a plurality of reinforcing strips;

[0020] The upper end of the dividing guide plate is provided with a groove;

[0021] The dividing guide plate includes an integrally formed collection section and a discharge section, the inner wall of the collection section is sleeved on the cylinder and the outer wall is in contact with the pre-separation box, the collection section is used to collect liquid discharged from the pre-separation hole, and the discharge section extends out of the pre-separation box and is inserted into the drainage pipe; the dividing guide plate and the drainage pipe are both inclined.

[0022] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to and drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and two adjacent scraping mechanisms are staggered; the supporting mechanism includes a positioning seat, and the four corners of the positioning seat are provided with positioning holes, and the positioning seat is provided with a positioning box, and the upper end of the positioning box is provided with a fixing plate;

[0023] The upper half of the installation section is located above the positioning box and is connected to the fixed plate through a number of positioning columns. The upper half of the installation section is connected to the upper end of the positioning box through a number of supporting columns, and the connecting section is located in the positioning box. A positioning box door is provided on the positioning box, and a collecting hopper located at the feed port of the separation box is provided at the upper end of the installation section.

[0024] Furthermore, a transmission unit located below the material receiving box is arranged inside the positioning box, and the transmission unit includes a transmission box body, an input end of the transmission box body is connected with an output end of the material receiving box, a transmission shaft is arranged inside the transmission box body, a spiral conveying piece is sleeved on the transmission shaft, a conveying motor is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning box, and the conveying motor is used to drive the spiral conveying piece to rotate; there are two transmission units, and the inner sides of the transmission boxes in each transmission unit are connected by a plurality of connecting rods, each transmission box body is connected to the inner wall of the positioning box, and the output end of each transmission unit is connected to the rotating separation mechanism.

[0025] Further, a rotating separation mechanism located below the transmission unit is provided inside the positioning box;

[0026] The rotating separation mechanism comprises a rotating inner cylinder and a positioning outer cylinder, the positioning outer cylinder is connected to the positioning box, a first medical gauze is arranged on the rotating inner cylinder, the first medical gauze is pressed and positioned by a positioning plate, the positioning plate is detachably connected to the rotating inner cylinder, the rotating inner cylinder is provided with a rotating inner cylinder sealing door that can be opened and closed, the positioning outer cylinder is provided with a positioning outer cylinder sealing door that can be opened and closed, the positioning outer cylinder sealing door and the rotating inner cylinder sealing door cooperate with each other, and a filtering hole passing through the rotating inner cylinder is provided on the positioning plate; the two ends of the rotating inner cylinder are connected to the inner ends of each connecting cylinder, the two ends of the positioning outer cylinder are rotatably connected to the inner ends of each connecting cylinder, and each connecting cylinder is rotatably sleeved on each feeding cylinder respectively, the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder, the outer diameter of the feeding cylinder is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder, and does not contact the inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder, and the inner side of the feeding cylinder extends into the rotating inner cylinder;

[0027] The outer sides of the feed cylinders are respectively arranged on the first support seats, and the first support seats are arranged on the upper end of the liquid collection box. The liquid collection box is arranged on the positioning seat, and the liquid collection box is connected with the positioning outer cylinder through the feed pipe; the liquid collection box is provided with a liquid collection box door and a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve for closing and opening the drain pipe; the connecting cylinder is driven to rotate by the power unit, and the connecting cylinders are rotatably connected with the upper end of the liquid collection box through the supporting mechanisms;

[0028] The output end of the liquid discharge pipe is connected to the upper half of the liquid collection box through a connecting pipe;

[0029] An extension tube is provided at the output end of the transmission box, and the extension tube extends into the connecting tube and does not contact the connecting tube.

[0030] Furthermore, the power unit includes a rotary motor, which is arranged on the liquid collection box through a motor mounting seat, and an output end of the rotary motor is sleeved with a toothed disc, which is rotatably connected to a second support seat arranged on the liquid collection box, and the toothed disc cooperates with a toothed ring sleeved on the connecting tube for use;

[0031] The supporting mechanism comprises a limiting ring and two rotating shafts sleeved on the connecting tube, each of the rotating shafts is sleeved with two supporting rollers, each of the supporting rollers is respectively located on both sides of the limiting ring and is used to limit the limiting ring, each of the supporting rollers is fitted with the connecting tube and is used to support the connecting tube for rotation, and both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably connected to the fixing seat and the first supporting seat;

[0032] Both sides of the positioning box are provided with hanging rings, and the pre-separation cylinder is detachably provided with a second medical gauze used in conjunction with the pre-separation hole.

[0033] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by using the method of the present invention, the solid-liquid separation can be effectively pre-separated through the pre-separation unit, thereby improving the separation efficiency and separation quality; at the same time, it can also avoid the occurrence of separation blockage; and it also has the beneficial effects of simple operation, high firmness and not easy to damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific implementation mode of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support mechanism in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a split guide plate 28 mounted on the pre-separation cylinder in the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pre-separation cylinder in which a pre-separation cylinder feed port and a pre-separation cylinder discharge port are provided on the pre-separation cylinder of the present invention.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a plurality of scraping mechanisms arranged on a rotating shaft.

[0040] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0041] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the coordinated use of a pre-separation cylinder and a receiving box.

[0042] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the transmission unit.

[0043] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the coordinated use of components such as a rotating inner cylinder sealing door and a positioning outer cylinder.

[0044] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the coordinated use of components such as a positioning outer cylinder and a liquid collection box.

[0045] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating inner cylinder in which a rotating inner cylinder sealing door and other components are arranged on the rotating inner cylinder.

[0046] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, a solid-liquid separation method for preparing Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules comprises the following specific steps:

[0051] The material to be separated is poured into the pre-separation cylinder 8 through the collecting hopper 103. Since the pre-separation cylinder 8 is inclined and provided with a pre-separation hole 10, when the material to be separated moves downward, the liquid flows out of the pre-separation cylinder 8 through the pre-separation hole 10. The liquid after flowing out of the pre-separation cylinder 8 falls into the groove 36 of the dividing guide plate 28, and is then discharged through the drain pipe 29. A container is set at the output end of the drain pipe 29 to collect it, and the solid continues to slide downward in the pre-separation cylinder 8 and is discharged through the pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13. Then, the solid discharged from the pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13 can be further separated by a rotating device. The pre-separation cylinder 8 is pre-separated, so that the efficiency will be higher when separating through the rotating device; by setting up the scraper mechanism 16, the solids attached to the pre-separation cylinder 8 can be scraped off according to actual needs to avoid clogging the pre-separation cylinder 8, and during the pre-separation, the rotating shaft 15 can drive the various scraper mechanisms 16 to rotate according to actual needs to prevent the solids from clogging the pre-separation hole 10. After the second medical gauze is set at the pre-separation hole 10, the anti-blocking effect of the scraper mechanism 16 is more obvious, thereby accelerating the speed of pre-separation, and the various scraper mechanisms 16 can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 15 during cleaning to improve the cleaning effect.

[0052] The rotating device may adopt the structure of the application number CN202221331271.1, entitled A solid-liquid separation device for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules, or may adopt other structures in the prior art that can complete the solid-liquid separation in the present invention;

[0053] As a further preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a rotating device, including a rotating separation mechanism 66 and a transmission unit 5 used in conjunction with the rotating separation mechanism 66, and the specific use method is as follows:

[0054] The solid discharged through the pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13 falls into the receiving box 5, and then falls into each transmission box 60 through the two discharge ports 6 opened at the bottom of the receiving box 5. The transmission shaft 61 in each transmission motor 63 is driven to rotate by the conveying motor 63, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 61 drives the rotation of the spiral conveying sheet 62. The spiral conveying sheet 62 conveys the solid to the extension tube 87, and conveys it to the rotating inner cylinder 70 through the extension tube 87. The rotating motor 90 drives the toothed disc 92 to rotate, and the toothed disc 92 drives the gear ring 95 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear ring 95 drives the connecting cylinder 77 to rotate, and the rotating inner cylinder 70 rotates with the rotation of the connecting cylinder 77. The inner cylinder 70 is rotated to throw out the liquid and the liquid attached to the solid, so as to further separate them. Since the positioning outer cylinder 73 is connected to the positioning box 53 and is rotatably connected to the inner end of the connecting cylinder 77, the positioning outer cylinder 73 does not rotate, and the thrown-out liquid is discharged into the liquid collection box 80 through the feed pipe 81. According to actual needs, the solids in the rotating inner cylinder 70 can be cleaned by opening the positioning box door 57, the positioning outer cylinder sealing door 75 and the rotating inner cylinder sealing door 72. The positioning hole 52 is provided to facilitate the positioning of the present invention and improve its stability during use. A plurality of lifting rings 100 are provided to facilitate the transportation and movement of the structure.

[0055] The solid-liquid separation device in the prior art also has the following shortcomings:

[0056] 1. It is currently impossible to add materials without interruption. If the amount of solid and liquid added for the first time is insufficient, the machine must be stopped when adding solid and liquid to be separated into the rotating cylinder;

[0057] 2. Since there is no pre-separation treatment, in order to reduce the separation pressure and improve the separation quality, the structure in the prior art cannot add a large amount of objects to be separated at one time, and only a small amount is separated, which affects the separation efficiency;

[0058] The rotary separation mechanism 66 and the structure used in conjunction with it in the present invention also have the following effects:

[0059] 1. In the present invention, an extension tube 87 is provided at the output end of the transmission box 60, and the extension tube 87 extends into the connecting tube 77 and does not contact the connecting tube 77. Therefore, according to actual conditions, the connecting tube 77 can be fed through the extension tube 87 while rotating.

[0060] 2. Due to the pre-separation, the separated material can be gradually transported into the connecting tube 77 through the extension tube 87, which effectively improves the separation efficiency.

[0061] When using the method of the present invention, the specific structure used also includes a support mechanism 1, on which a pre-separation unit 2 is provided;

[0062] The pre-separation unit 2 comprises a pre-separation box 3 which is arranged obliquely, a receiving box 5 which is connected with the separation box 3 is arranged at the lower end of the pre-separation box 3, a receiving box outlet 6 is opened at the lower end of the receiving box 5, and a separation box feed port and a driving unit 7 are arranged at the upper end of the separation box 3;

[0063] A pre-separation cylinder 8 is obliquely arranged in the pre-separation box 3, the upper end of the pre-separation cylinder 8 is connected to the separation box 3 and is provided with a pre-separation cylinder feed port 12 used in conjunction with the separation box feed port, the lower end of the pre-separation cylinder 8 is connected to a support frame 9, both ends of the support frame 9 are connected to the inner wall of the receiving box 5, the lower half of the pre-separation cylinder 8 is provided with a pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13, and the pre-separation cylinder 8 is provided with a plurality of pre-separation holes 10;

[0064] The pre-separation cylinder 8 is sleeved with a dividing guide plate 28, and the dividing guide plate 28 is located above the pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13, and the outer wall of the dividing guide plate 28 is connected to the inner wall of the pre-separation box 3, and a drain pipe 29 is arranged outside the pre-separation box 3, and the input end of the drain pipe 29 extends into the pre-separation box 3 and is used in conjunction with the dividing guide plate 28;

[0065] A rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged inside the pre-separation cylinder 8, and the driving unit 7 is used to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. A plurality of scraping mechanisms 16 are arranged on the rotating shaft 15; the scraping mechanism 16 includes a positioning rod 17, the inner end of the positioning rod 17 is connected to the rotating shaft 15, the inner half of the adjusting rod 18 is slidably inserted in the positioning rod 17, a limiting spring 19 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 18, the two ends of the limiting spring 19 are respectively connected to the positioning rod 17 and the mounting head 20, the inner end of the mounting head 20 is connected to the outer end of the adjusting rod 18, the diameter of the mounting head 20 is larger than the diameter of the adjusting rod 18, and a scraper 22 is arranged on the outer end of the mounting head 20.

[0066] The pre-separation box body 3 includes a mounting section 23 and a connecting section 26. A pre-separation box door 27 that can be opened and closed is provided on the right side of the mounting section 23. The mounting section 23 is tilted. The lower end of the mounting section 23 is connected to the upper end of the connecting section 26. The lower end of the connecting section 26 is connected to the material receiving box 5. The mounting section 23 is connected to the material receiving box 5 through the connecting section 26. The pre-separation cylinder 8 includes a cylinder body 30. The upper and lower ends of the cylinder body 30 are respectively provided with an upper cover plate 31 and a lower cover plate 32.

[0067] The pre-separation cylinder feed port 12 is semicircular and is provided on the upper cover plate 31 , and the pre-separation cylinder discharge port 13 is located above the lower cover plate 32 .

[0068] A plurality of reinforcing rings 33 are sleeved along the length direction of the cylinder 30, and each of the reinforcing rings 33 is connected by a plurality of reinforcing strips 35;

[0069] The upper end of the dividing guide plate 28 is provided with a groove 36;

[0070] The dividing guide plate 28 includes an integrally formed collection section 37 and a discharge section 38, the inner wall of the collection section 37 is sleeved on the cylinder 30 and the outer wall is in contact with the pre-separation box 3, the collection section 37 is used to collect the liquid discharged from the pre-separation hole 10, and the discharge section 38 extends out of the pre-separation box 3 and is inserted into the drain pipe 29; the dividing guide plate 28 and the drain pipe 29 are both inclined.

[0071] The driving unit 7 includes a driving motor 39, which is connected to the rotating shaft 15 through a transmission box 50 and drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate. Two adjacent scraping mechanisms 16 are staggered. The supporting mechanism 1 includes a positioning seat 51, and the four corners of the positioning seat 51 are each provided with a positioning hole 52. A positioning box 53 is provided on the positioning seat 51, and a fixing plate 55 is provided on the upper end of the positioning box 53.

[0072] The upper half of the installation section 23 is located above the positioning box 53 and is connected to the fixed plate 55 through a plurality of positioning columns 56. The upper half of the installation section 23 is connected to the upper end of the positioning box 53 through a plurality of support columns 58. The connecting section 26 is located in the positioning box 53. A positioning box door 57 is provided on the positioning box 53. The upper end of the installation section 23 is provided with a collecting hopper 103 located at the feed port of the separation box.

[0073] The positioning box 53 is provided with a transmission unit 59 located below the receiving box 5, and the transmission unit 59 includes a transmission box body 60, the input end of the transmission box body 60 is connected to the output end of the receiving box 5, and a transmission shaft 61 is provided in the transmission box body 60, and a spiral conveying piece 62 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 61. The outer wall of the positioning box 53 is provided with a conveying motor 63, and the conveying motor 63 is used to drive the spiral conveying piece 62 to rotate; the number of the transmission units 59 is two, and the inner side of the transmission box body 60 in each of the transmission units 59 is connected by a plurality of connecting rods 65, and each of the transmission box bodies 60 is connected to the inner wall of the positioning box 53, and the output end of each of the transmission units 59 is connected to the rotating separation mechanism 66.

[0074] The positioning box 53 is provided with a rotating separation mechanism 66 located below the transmission unit 59;

[0075] The rotating separation mechanism 66 includes a rotating inner cylinder 70 and a positioning outer cylinder 73, the positioning outer cylinder 73 is connected to the positioning box 53, the rotating inner cylinder 70 is provided with a first medical gauze, the first medical gauze is pressed and positioned by a positioning plate 71, and the positioning plate 71 is detachably connected to the rotating inner cylinder 70. The detachable connection method can adopt the detachable connection method in the application number CN202221331271.1, or any connection method in the prior art that can realize its detachment can be adopted.

[0076] The rotating inner cylinder 70 is provided with a rotating inner cylinder sealing door 72 that can be opened and closed, and the positioning outer cylinder 73 is provided with a positioning outer cylinder sealing door 75 that can be opened and closed. The positioning outer cylinder sealing door 75 cooperates with the rotating inner cylinder sealing door 72, and the positioning plate 71 is provided with a filtering hole 76 that passes through the rotating inner cylinder 70; the two ends of the rotating inner cylinder 70 are connected to the inner ends of each connecting cylinder 77, and the two ends of the positioning outer cylinder 73 are rotatably connected to the inner ends of each connecting cylinder 77, and each connecting cylinder 77 is rotatably sleeved on each feeding cylinder 78, and the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder 77 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder 70, and the outer diameter of the feeding cylinder 78 is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder 70, and does not contact the inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder 70, and the inner side of the feeding cylinder 78 extends into the rotating inner cylinder 70;

[0077] The outer sides of the feed cylinders 78 are respectively arranged on the first support seats 79, and the first support seats 79 are arranged on the upper end of the liquid collection box 80. The liquid collection box 80 is arranged on the positioning seat 51, and the liquid collection box 80 is connected with the positioning outer cylinder 73 through the feed pipe 81; the liquid collection box 80 is provided with a liquid collection box door 82 and a drain pipe 83, and the drain pipe 83 is provided with a valve for closing and opening the drain pipe 83; the connecting cylinder 77 is driven to rotate by the power unit 85, and the connecting cylinders 77 are rotatably connected with the upper end of the liquid collection box 80 through the supporting mechanisms 86;

[0078] The output end of the liquid discharge pipe 29 is connected to the upper half of the liquid collection box 80 through a connecting pipe 101;

[0079] An extension tube 87 is disposed at the output end of the transmission box 60 . The extension tube 87 extends into the connecting tube 77 and does not contact the connecting tube 77 .

[0080] The power unit 85 includes a rotary motor 90, which is arranged on the liquid collection box 80 through a motor mounting seat 91. The output end of the rotary motor 90 is sleeved with a toothed disc 92, which is rotatably connected to a second support seat 93 arranged on the liquid collection box 80. The toothed disc 92 cooperates with a toothed ring 95 sleeved on the connecting tube 77 for use;

[0081] The support mechanism 86 includes a limit ring 96 and two rotating shafts 97 sleeved on the connecting tube 77, each of the rotating shafts 97 is sleeved with two supporting rollers 98, each of the supporting rollers 98 is respectively located on both sides of the limit ring 96 and is used to limit the limit ring 96, each of the supporting rollers 98 is fitted with the connecting tube 77 to support the connecting tube 77 for rotation, and both ends of the rotating shaft 97 are respectively rotatably connected to a fixing seat 99 and the first supporting seat 79;

[0082] Both sides of the positioning box 53 are provided with hanging rings 100, and the pre-separation cylinder 8 is detachably provided with a second medical gauze used in conjunction with the pre-separation hole 10. By providing the gauze, the effect is further improved to prevent solid leakage.

[0083] The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. It should be understood that a person skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the present invention without creative work. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the concept of the present invention on the basis of the prior art should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation method for preparing Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1) pouring the material to be separated into the pre-separation cylinder (8) through the collecting hopper (103), and the liquid flows out of the pre-separation cylinder (8) through the pre-separation hole (10); Step 2) The liquid flowing out of the pre-separation cylinder (8) falls into the groove (36) of the dividing guide plate (28) and is then discharged through the discharge pipe (29). A container is provided at the output end of the discharge pipe (29) to collect the discharged liquid. The solids continue to slide downward in the pre-separation cylinder (8) and are discharged through the pre-separation cylinder discharge port (13). The solids attached to the inner wall of the pre-separation cylinder (8) are scraped off by the scraping mechanism (16), and the scraping mechanism (16) is driven to rotate by the driving unit (7).

2. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: After step 2, the following steps are also included: Step 2a) The solid discharged through the pre-separation cylinder discharge port (13) falls into the receiving box 5, and then falls into each transmission box (60) through two discharge ports (6) opened at the bottom of the receiving box (5). The transmission shaft (61) in each transmission motor (63) is driven to rotate by the transmission motor (63). The rotation of the transmission shaft (61) drives the rotation of the spiral conveying sheet (62). The spiral conveying sheet (62) conveys the solid to the extension pipe (87), and then conveys it to the rotating inner cylinder (70) through the extension pipe (87). Step 2b) The toothed disc (92) is driven to rotate by the rotating motor (90), and the toothed disc (92) drives the gear ring (95) to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring (95) drives the connecting cylinder (77) to rotate. The rotation of the connecting cylinder (77) drives the rotating inner cylinder (70) to rotate, and the liquid and the liquid attached to the solid are thrown out by the rotation of the rotating inner cylinder (70).

3. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The method also includes the specific steps of removing the solids: opening the positioning box door (57), the positioning outer cylinder sealing door (75) and the rotating inner cylinder sealing door (72) to clean the solids in the rotating inner cylinder (70).

4. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting mechanism (1), wherein a pre-separation unit (2) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1); The pre-separation unit (2) comprises a pre-separation box (3) arranged at an angle, a receiving box (5) which is in communication with the separation box (3) being arranged at the lower end of the pre-separation box (3), a receiving box discharge port (6) being arranged at the lower end of the receiving box (5), and a separation box feed port and a driving unit (7) being arranged at the upper end of the separation box (3); A pre-separation barrel (8) is obliquely arranged in the pre-separation box (3), the upper end of the pre-separation barrel (8) is connected to the separation box (3) and is provided with a pre-separation barrel feed port (12) used in conjunction with the separation box feed port, the lower end of the pre-separation barrel (8) is connected to a support frame (9), both ends of the support frame (9) are connected to the inner wall of the receiving box (5), the lower half of the pre-separation barrel (8) is provided with a pre-separation barrel discharge port (13), and the pre-separation barrel (8) is provided with a plurality of pre-separation holes (10); The pre-separation cylinder (8) is sleeved with a dividing guide plate (28), the dividing guide plate (28) is located above the discharge port (13) of the pre-separation cylinder, the outer wall of the dividing guide plate (28) is connected to the inner wall of the pre-separation box (3), a drain pipe (29) is arranged outside the pre-separation box (3), the input end of the drain pipe (29) extends into the pre-separation box (3) and is used in conjunction with the dividing guide plate (28); A rotating shaft (15) is rotatably arranged in the pre-separation cylinder (8), and the driving unit (7) is used to drive the rotating shaft (15) to rotate. A plurality of scraping mechanisms (16) are arranged on the rotating shaft (15); the scraping mechanism (16) comprises a positioning rod (17), the inner end of which is connected to the rotating shaft (15), the inner half of an adjusting rod (18) is slidably inserted in the positioning rod (17), a limiting spring (19) is sleeved on the adjusting rod (18), the two ends of which are respectively connected to the positioning rod (17) and a mounting head (20), the inner end of the mounting head (20) is connected to the outer end of the adjusting rod (18), the diameter of the mounting head (20) is larger than the diameter of the adjusting rod (18), and a scraper (22) is arranged on the outer end of the mounting head (20).

5. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The pre-separation box body (3) comprises a mounting section (23) and a connecting section (26); a pre-separation box door (27) which can be opened and closed is arranged on the right side of the mounting section (23); the mounting section (23) is arranged obliquely; the lower end of the mounting section (23) is connected to the upper end of the connecting section (26); the lower end of the connecting section (26) is connected to the material receiving box (5); the mounting section (23) is connected to the material receiving box (5) via the connecting section (26); the pre-separation cylinder (8) comprises a cylinder body (30); an upper cover plate (31) and a lower cover plate (32) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the cylinder body (30); The pre-separation cylinder feed opening (12) is semicircular and is opened on the upper cover plate (31), and the pre-separation cylinder discharge opening (13) is located above the lower cover plate (32).

6. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcement rings (33) are sleeved along the length direction of the cylinder (30), and each of the reinforcement rings (33) is connected by a plurality of reinforcement strips (35); The upper end of the dividing guide plate (28) is provided with a groove (36); The dividing guide plate (28) comprises an integrally formed collecting section (37) and a discharging section (38); the inner wall of the collecting section (37) is sleeved on the cylinder (30) and the outer wall is in contact with the pre-separation box (3); the collecting section (37) is used to collect liquid discharged from the pre-separation hole (10); the discharging section (38) extends out of the pre-separation box (3) and is inserted into the drainage pipe (29); the dividing guide plate (28) and the drainage pipe (29) are both arranged at an inclination.

7. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The driving unit (7) comprises a driving motor (39), the driving motor (39) is connected to the rotating shaft (15) through a transmission box (50) and drives the rotating shaft (15) to rotate, and two adjacent scraping mechanisms (16) are staggered; the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a positioning seat (51), four corners of the positioning seat (51) are each provided with a positioning hole (52), a positioning box (53) is provided on the positioning seat (51), and a fixing plate (55) is provided at the upper end of the positioning box (53); The upper half of the installation section (23) is located above the positioning box (53) and is connected to the fixed plate (55) through a plurality of positioning columns (56); the upper half of the installation section (23) is connected to the upper end of the positioning box (53) through a plurality of support columns (58); the connecting section (26) is located inside the positioning box (53); a positioning box door (57) is provided on the positioning box (53); and a collecting hopper (103) located at the feed port of the separation box is provided at the upper end of the installation section (23).

8. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A transmission unit (59) located below the material receiving box (5) is arranged inside the positioning box (53), and the transmission unit (59) comprises a transmission box body (60), the input end of the transmission box body (60) is connected to the output end of the material receiving box (5), a transmission shaft (61) is arranged inside the transmission box body (60), a spiral conveying piece (62) is sleeved on the transmission shaft (61), and a conveying motor (63) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning box (53), and the conveying motor (63) is used to drive the spiral conveying piece (62) to rotate; the number of the transmission units (59) is two, and the inner side of the transmission box body (60) in each transmission unit (59) is connected by a plurality of connecting rods (65), each transmission box body (60) is connected to the inner wall of the positioning box (53), and the output end of each transmission unit (59) is connected to a rotating separation mechanism (66).

9. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning box (53) is provided with a rotating separation mechanism (66) located below the transmission unit (59); The rotating separation mechanism (66) comprises a rotating inner cylinder (70) and a positioning outer cylinder (73), wherein the positioning outer cylinder (73) is connected to the positioning box (53), a first medical gauze is arranged on the rotating inner cylinder (70), and the first medical gauze is pressed and positioned by a positioning plate (71), and the positioning plate (71) is detachably connected to the rotating inner cylinder (70), the rotating inner cylinder (70) is provided with a rotating inner cylinder sealing door (72) that can be opened and closed, and the positioning outer cylinder (73) is provided with a positioning outer cylinder sealing door (75) that can be opened and closed, and the positioning outer cylinder sealing door (75) cooperates with the rotating inner cylinder sealing door (72) to enable the rotating inner cylinder (70) to be opened and closed. The positioning plate (71) is provided with a filtering hole (76) penetrating the rotating inner cylinder (70); the two ends of the rotating inner cylinder (70) are connected to the inner ends of the connecting cylinders (77); the two ends of the positioning outer cylinder (73) are rotatably connected to the inner ends of the connecting cylinders (77); the connecting cylinders (77) are rotatably sleeved on the feeding cylinders (78); the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder (77) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder (70); the outer diameter of the feeding cylinder (78) is smaller than the inner diameter of the rotating inner cylinder (70) and does not contact the inner wall of the rotating inner cylinder (70); the inner side of the feeding cylinder (78) extends into the rotating inner cylinder (70); The outer sides of the feed cylinders (78) are respectively arranged on the first support seats (79), and the first support seats (79) are arranged on the upper end of the liquid collection box (80). The liquid collection box (80) is arranged on the positioning seat (51), and the liquid collection box (80) is connected with the positioning outer cylinder (73) through the feed pipe (81); the liquid collection box (80) is provided with a liquid collection box door (82) and a liquid discharge pipe (83), and the liquid discharge pipe (83) is provided with a valve for closing and opening the liquid discharge pipe (83); the connecting cylinder (77) is driven to rotate by the power unit (85), and the connecting cylinders (77) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper end of the liquid collection box (80) through the supporting mechanisms (86); The output end of the liquid discharge pipe (29) is connected to the upper half of the liquid collection box (80) through a connecting pipe (101); An extension tube (87) is provided at the output end of the transmission box (60), and the extension tube (87) extends into the connecting tube (77) and does not contact the connecting tube (77).

10. The solid-liquid separation method for making Clostridium butyricum live bacteria capsules as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: The power unit (85) comprises a rotary motor (90), the rotary motor (90) being arranged on the liquid collection box (80) via a motor mounting seat (91), the output end of the rotary motor (90) being sleeved with a toothed disc (92) and being rotatably connected to a second support seat (93) arranged on the liquid collection box (80), the toothed disc (92) and a toothed ring (95) sleeved on the connecting tube (77) being used in cooperation with each other; The support mechanism (86) comprises a limiting ring (96) sleeved on the connecting tube (77) and two rotating shafts (97), each of the rotating shafts (97) being sleeved with two supporting rollers (98), each of the supporting rollers (98) being respectively located on both sides of the limiting ring (96) and used for limiting the limiting ring (96), each of the supporting rollers (98) being fitted with the connecting tube (77) and used for supporting the connecting tube (77) for rotation, and both ends of the rotating shaft (97) being respectively rotatably connected with a fixing seat (99) and the first supporting seat (79); Both sides of the positioning box (53) are provided with hanging rings (100), and the pre-separation cylinder (8) is detachably provided with a second medical gauze used in conjunction with the pre-separation hole (10).

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