Low-carbon and energy-saving rod type Mongolian yurt

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-carbon and energy-saving rod type Mongolian yurt, and relates to the technical field of Mongolian yurt, and the technical scheme is characterized in that the rod type Mongolian yurt comprises a ceramic head, a black part, a half part and a base in sequence from top to bottom; the Hara comprises a felt, a plurality of supporting rods and a combined frame; a plurality of connecting blocks I which are annularly distributed at intervals are arranged at the top of the base; second connecting blocks in one-to-one correspondence with the first connecting blocks are arranged at the bottom of the base, and the two ends of the supporting rod are detachably connected with the first connecting blocks and the second connecting blocks correspondingly; a combined frame is mounted between every two adjacent supporting rods, and the combined frames are detachably connected with the first connecting blocks and the second connecting blocks; a plurality of photovoltaic modules are arranged at the top of the ceramic head, and a chargeable and dischargeable power supply is arranged in the ceramic head. The rod type Mongolian yurt is stable and simple in structure and convenient to assemble, assemble and disassemble, the production and design cost is reduced, solar energy is converted and utilized through the photovoltaic assembly and stored in the chargeable and dischargeable power source for use, and energy conservation and low carbon of the Mongolian yurt are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of yurts, and more particularly to a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt. Background Art

[0002] As a building inhabited by nomadic people, the yurt has great significance in cultural inheritance. From top to bottom, the traditional yurt consists of Taonao, Wuni, Khana and the felt surrounding Khana. The construction of the yurt condenses the wisdom of dozens of generations of nomadic people. During the construction of the yurt, there is no need to dig pits and tamp the ground, which provides convenience for the movement of the yurt during the nomadic process. In addition, the traditional yurt will not generate construction waste before and after the construction process. It is in line with the concept of "green building" and can minimize the consumption of natural resources and the damage to the natural environment.

[0003] The materials required to build a traditional yurt are complex, and its structure has poor weather resistance, making it difficult to adapt to the needs of modern herders. Masonry structures have lost their local characteristics, which is not conducive to the dissemination and inheritance of Mongolian culture; in addition, masonry structures are heavy and cannot be stored and moved like traditional yurts. The construction of wooden yurts requires large equipment, which increases the cost of building houses for herders and damages the ecological environment for grasslands. In addition, traditional yurts are light-transmitting through pottery brains, which have poor light-transmitting capabilities, and due to the special geographical location of the grassland, it is not possible to obtain a stable power supply to facilitate daily life. Therefore, the present invention provides a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt, comprising, from top to bottom, a pottery brain, a unni, a Khana and a base; the Khana comprises felt, a plurality of support rods and a combined frame, the felt is tied around the outside of the support rods and the combined frame; a plurality of connecting blocks 1 distributed in an annular manner are provided on the top of the base; a connecting block 2 corresponding to the connecting blocks one by one is provided at the bottom of the unni, and the two ends of the supporting rod are detachably connected to the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2 respectively; a combined frame is installed between two adjacent supporting rods, and the combined frame is detachably connected to the connecting block 1 and the connecting block 2; a plurality of photovoltaic modules are provided on the top of the unni, and a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply is provided in the pottery brain.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the Uni includes a beam circle 1 located at the lower layer, a beam circle 2 located at the upper layer, and a plurality of beam frames arranged at intervals to connect the beam circle 1 and the beam circle 2, the two ends of the beam frames are respectively detachably connected to the beam circle 1 and the beam circle 2, and a photovoltaic component is installed between two adjacent beam frames.

[0007] The present invention is further configured as follows: the ceramic brain includes a support column, a conical top and two cross-arranged cross bars, the cross bars are detachably connected to the top of the Uni; a mounting plate is provided on the top of the cross-arranged cross bars, and a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply is provided on the mounting plate; the support columns are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the conical top, the bottom of the support columns is connected to the top of the sludge, and baffles are provided between adjacent support columns.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the combined frame includes a left upright and a right upright that are relatively arranged on the left and right sides, an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod that are relatively arranged on the upper and lower sides, an ear plate 1 is provided on one side of the left upright near the top and the bottom, an ear plate 1 is provided on the bottom near both ends of the upper connecting rod, and an ear plate 2 is provided on the side surfaces of both ends of the upper connecting rod; the left upright and the right upright have the same structure, the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod have the same structure, and the ear plate 1 and the ear plate 2 are both provided with screw holes.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the combined frame also includes a cross bar 1 and a cross bar 2, the cross bar 2 penetrates the cross bar 1 and is cross-arranged; screw holes are provided at both ends of the cross bar 1 and the cross bar 2, and are detachably connected to the ear plate 1 by screws.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the ear plate of the left and right uprights is integrally formed with the left and right uprights near the front, and the ear plate of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is integrally formed with the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod near the back.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: a light-transmitting plate or a detachably connected bottom plate is provided between two adjacent beam frames, the photovoltaic component is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the photovoltaic component is a solar panel; there is at least one light-transmitting plate, and the light-transmitting plate is a glass plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: a photovoltaic component is provided between two adjacent beam frames, and the photovoltaic component is a solar glass panel.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The Khana part of the pole-type yurt of the present invention realizes the force on the bottom of the yurt and the support to the top through the sustainable connection between the support rod and the combined frame and the base. The beam circle 1 and the beam circle 2 of the uni are connected by a number of beam frames, which play a supporting role. The pole-type yurt has a stable and simple structure, which is convenient for assembly, installation and disassembly, reduces the production and design costs, saves time and effort, and does not require large-scale equipment construction, thereby reducing damage to the grassland. The uni sets a light-transmitting plate or a bottom plate between two adjacent beam frames, and sets a photovoltaic module on the top of the bottom plate. The light-transmitting plate improves the lighting in the yurt, and the photovoltaic module converts and utilizes solar energy and stores it in a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply for use, thereby realizing energy saving and low carbon in the yurt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a pole-type yurt in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a pole-type yurt in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural diagram of a base in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a disassembled structural diagram of a combined frame in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a support rod in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pole-type yurt Unibu in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a base plate and a solar panel in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the interior of the ceramic brain in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] In the figure: 1. base; 2. felt; 3. beam ring 1; 4. beam frame; 5. beam ring 2; 6. baffle; 7. conical top; 8. support column; 9. combined frame; 10. light-transmitting plate; 11. photovoltaic module; 12. ear plate 1; 13. ear plate 2; 14. support rod; 15. bottom plate; 16. cross bar; 17. mounting plate; 18. rechargeable and dischargeable power supply; 101. connecting block 1; 301. connecting block 2; 901. right vertical pole; 902. left vertical pole; 903. upper connecting rod; 904. lower connecting rod; 905. cross rod 1; 906. cross rod 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0017] Embodiment: A low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt, such as Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, it includes Taonao, Wuni, Hana and base 1 from top to bottom; Hana includes felt 2, several support rods 14 and combined frame 9, and the felt 2 is tied around the outside of the support rod 14 and the combined frame 9; the top of the base 1 is provided with several connecting blocks 101 distributed in an annular interval; the bottom of Wuni is provided with connecting blocks 2 301 corresponding to the connecting blocks 101 one by one, and the two ends of the support rod 14 are detachably connected to the connecting blocks 101 and 301 respectively. The top of the support rod 14 is connected to the bottom of the connecting block 2 301 by screws, and the bottom of the support rod 14 is connected to the top of the connecting block 101 by screws. The beam circle 3 at the bottom of Wuni is supported by the support rod 14. The number of connecting blocks 1 and 301 can be appropriately adjusted and set according to the size of the yurt, and is generally set to 6-24. A combined frame 9 is installed between the two support rods 14, and the opposite sides of the connecting block 1 101 and the connecting block 2 301 are provided with a card slot adapted to the combined frame 9. The combined frame 9 is detachably connected to the connecting block 1 101 and the connecting block 2 301 by screws, which is convenient for the installation of the yurt. A plurality of photovoltaic modules 11 are arranged on the top of the uni, and a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply 18 is arranged in the pottery brain. Solar energy is converted into electrical energy by the photovoltaic modules 11 and stored in the rechargeable and dischargeable power supply for use. The uni includes a beam circle 1 3 located at the lower layer, a beam circle 2 5 located at the upper layer, and a plurality of beam frames 4 arranged at intervals connecting the beam circle 1 3 and the beam circle 2 5. The two ends of the beam frame 4 are detachably connected to the beam circle 1 3 and the beam circle 2 5 by screws, respectively, and a photovoltaic module 11 is arranged and installed between two adjacent beam frames 4.

[0018] The pottery brain includes a support column 8, a conical top 7 and two cross-arranged cross bars 16, the ends of the cross bars 16 are detachably connected to the beam ring 25 at the top of the uni by screws; a mounting plate 17 is provided at the top of the cross-arranged cross bars 16, and a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply 18 is provided on the mounting plate 17. The support columns 8 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the conical top 7, the bottom of the support columns 8 is connected to the top of the uni, and baffles 6 are arranged between adjacent support columns 8, and the conical top 7 is supported by the support columns 8 and baffles 6 arranged at intervals.

[0019] The combined frame 9 comprises a left upright 902 and a right upright 901 which are arranged oppositely on the left and right sides, an upper connecting rod 903 and a lower connecting rod 904 which are arranged oppositely on the upper and lower sides, and a lug plate 12 is arranged near the top and the bottom of one side of the left upright 902, and the lug plate 12 of the left upright 902 is arranged near the front. The bottom of the upper connecting rod 903 is provided with lug plates 12 near both ends, and the sides of both ends of the upper connecting rod 903 are provided with lug plates 2 13, and the lug plate 12 of the upper connecting rod 903 is arranged near the back. The left upright 902 and the right upright 901 have the same structure, and the upper connecting rod 903 and the lower connecting rod 904 have the same structure, and the lug plates 12 and 2 13 are provided with screw holes. When the combined frame 9 is combined, the left upright 902 and the right upright 901, the upper connecting rod 903 and the lower connecting rod 904 are combined by screws and the lug plate 12. The combined frame 9 also includes a cross bar 1 905 and a cross bar 2 906. The cross bar 2 906 penetrates the cross bar 1 905 and is arranged crosswise with the cross bar 1 905. The two ends of the cross bar 1 905 and the cross bar 2 906 are provided with screw holes and are detachably connected to the ear plate 12 by screws. After the assembly is completed, the two ends of the cross bar 1 905 and the cross bar 2 906 are located between the front and rear ear plates 12 and are fixed by screws. The ear plate 12 of the left vertical rod 902 and the right vertical rod 901 is made integrally with the left vertical rod 902 and the right vertical rod 901 near the front, and the ear plate 12 of the upper connecting rod 903 and the lower connecting rod 904 is made integrally with the upper connecting rod 903 and the lower connecting rod 904 near the back. The left vertical rod 902 and the right vertical rod 901, the upper connecting rod 903 and the lower connecting rod 904, the cross rod 1 905 and the cross rod 2 906 are assembled into a combined frame 9 by screws and then installed on the base 1. The ear plates 2 13 at both ends of the upper connecting rod 903 are fixedly installed with the connecting block 2 301 by screws, and the ear plates 13 at both ends of the lower connecting rod 904 are fixedly installed with the connecting block 1 101 by screws. Several combined frames 9 are fixedly installed on the base 1 in sequence, and finally the first combined frame 9 is connected to the last combined frame 9 by installing a door frame, and the outer sides of the combined frame 9 and the support rod 14 are wrapped with felt 2 and fixed with ropes to form a Hana.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: a light-transmitting plate 10 or a detachably connected bottom plate 15 is provided between two adjacent beam frames 4, a photovoltaic module 11 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 15, and the photovoltaic module 11 is a solar panel; there is at least one light-transmitting plate 10, and the light-transmitting plate 10 is a glass plate. When there are multiple light-transmitting plates 10, the light-transmitting plates 10 and the bottom plates 15 are arranged alternately and spaced apart, and the photovoltaic module 11 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 15. The bottom plate 15 is made of light-insulating and heat-insulating materials. The bottom plates 15 and the light-transmitting plates 10 are installed on the sides of the beam frames 4, and the bottoms of the bottom plates 15 and the light-transmitting plates 10 are located on the top of the beam circle 3 to achieve full coverage, and rainwater and the like fall from the bottom plates 15 and the light-transmitting plates 10 through the beam circle 3 to the ground.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: a photovoltaic assembly 11 is arranged between two adjacent beams 4, and the photovoltaic assembly 11 is a solar glass panel. The solar glass panel can collect and utilize the converted solar energy while having good light transmittance and will not affect the lighting in the yurt.

[0022] Working principle: The yurt of the present invention is provided with a plurality of connection blocks 101 arranged in an interval ring at the top of the base 1 near the edge, and a support rod 14 is provided on the top of the connection block 101 to connect with the connection block 2 301 of the beam circle 1 3 at the bottom of the yurt, and the yurt and the tao brain are supported by the support rod 14. A combined frame 9 is installed between two adjacent support rods 14, and the combined frame 9 is detachably connected with the connection block 101 and the connection block 2 301 by screws, and a felt 2 is wrapped around the outer side of the combined frame 9 and the support rod 14 and fixed with a rope to form a hana. The beam circle 1 3 and the beam circle 2 5 of the yurt are connected by a plurality of beam frames 4, which play a supporting role. The yurt is provided with a light-transmitting plate 10 or a bottom plate 15 between two adjacent beam frames 4, and a photovoltaic module 11 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 15, and the light-transmitting plate 10 is used to improve and ensure the lighting in the yurt, and at the same time, the photovoltaic module 11 converts and utilizes solar energy and stores it in a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply 18 for use, so as to achieve energy saving and low carbon of the yurt.

[0023] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt, comprising, from top to bottom, a taonao, a uni, a hana and a base (1); wherein: The Hana comprises a felt (2), a plurality of support rods (14) and a combined frame (9), wherein the felt (2) is bound around the outside of the support rods (14) and the combined frame (9); a plurality of connecting blocks (101) are arranged at intervals in an annular manner on the top of the base (1); a connecting block (301) corresponding to the connecting block (101) is arranged at the bottom of the Hana, and the two ends of the support rod (14) are detachably connected to the connecting block (101) and the connecting block (301) respectively; a combined frame (9) is installed between two adjacent support rods (14), and the combined frame (9) is detachably connected to the connecting block (101) and the connecting block (301); a plurality of photovoltaic modules (11) are arranged on the top of the Hana, and a chargeable and dischargeable power supply (18) is arranged in the Hana.

2. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 1 is characterized by: The Uni comprises a beam circle 1 (3) located at the lower layer, a beam circle 2 (5) located at the upper layer, and a plurality of beam frames (4) arranged at intervals to connect the beam circle 1 (3) and the beam circle 2 (5), the two ends of the beam frame (4) being detachably connected to the beam circle 1 (3) and the beam circle 2 (5), respectively, and a photovoltaic assembly (11) is arranged between two adjacent beam frames (4).

3. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pottery brain comprises a support column (8), a conical top (7) and two cross-arranged cross bars (16), wherein the cross bars (16) are detachably connected to the top of the uni; a mounting plate (17) is provided on the top of the cross-arranged cross bars (16), and a rechargeable and dischargeable power supply (18) is provided on the mounting plate (17); the support columns (8) are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the conical top (7), the bottom of the support columns (8) is connected to the top of the sludge, and a baffle (6) is provided between adjacent support columns (8).

4. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 1 is characterized by: The combined frame (9) comprises a left upright rod (902) and a right upright rod (901) arranged oppositely on the left and right sides, and an upper connecting rod (903) and a lower connecting rod (904) arranged oppositely on the upper and lower sides. One side of the left upright rod (902) is provided with an ear plate (12) near the top and the bottom, the bottom of the upper connecting rod (903) is provided with an ear plate (12) near both ends, and the side surfaces of both ends of the upper connecting rod (903) are provided with an ear plate (13). The left upright rod (902) and the right upright rod (901) have the same structure, the upper connecting rod (903) and the lower connecting rod (904) have the same structure, and the ear plate (12) and the ear plate (13) are both provided with screw holes.

5. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 4 is characterized by: The combined frame (9) further comprises a cross bar 1 (905) and a cross bar 2 (906), wherein the cross bar 2 (906) penetrates the cross bar 1 (905) and is arranged crosswise with the cross bar 1 (905); screw holes are arranged at both ends of the cross bar 1 (905) and the cross bar 2 (906), and are detachably connected to the ear plate 1 (12) by screws.

6. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 4 is characterized by: The ear plate one (12) of the left upright rod (902) and the right upright rod (901) is integrally formed with the left upright rod (902) and the right upright rod (901) near the front, and the ear plate one (12) of the upper connecting rod (903) and the lower connecting rod (904) is integrally formed with the upper connecting rod (903) and the lower connecting rod (904) near the back.

7. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 2 is characterized by: A light-transmitting plate (10) or a detachably connected bottom plate (15) is provided between two adjacent beam frames (4); the photovoltaic assembly (11) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (15); the photovoltaic assembly (11) is a solar panel (11); there is at least one light-transmitting plate (10), and the light-transmitting plate (10) is a glass plate.

8. The low-carbon and energy-saving pole-type yurt according to claim 2 is characterized by: A photovoltaic component (11) is provided between two adjacent beam frames (4), and the photovoltaic component (11) is a solar glass panel.

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