Mechanical electronic device for mechanical equipment
By designing anti-vibration components in mechanical and electronic devices, using claw frames, clamping components and buffering components, the problems of deflection and vibration of electronic devices during the movement of mechanical devices are solved, and the stability and use effect of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411524363.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical and electronic devices lack anti-deflection protection function, which causes changes in the direction of gravity during travel of electronic devices, affecting the accuracy and line contact, and reducing the device effect.
A mechanical electronic device including a housing and an anti-vibration assembly is designed. The anti-vibration assembly uses springs and elastic elements to prevent deflection and longitudinal vibration of the electronic device through the claw frame, clamping assembly, buffer assembly and limiting assembly, and ensures that the Component stability and contact.
Effectively prevent electronic equipment from deflecting and longitudinal vibration during the mechanical equipment, protect component accuracy and line contact, and improve the device's use effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN119122994A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, and more specifically, to a mechanical electronic device for mechanical equipment. Background Art
[0002] In order to further improve productivity, traditional mechanical equipment has gradually been replaced by mechanical equipment combined with electronic devices, thereby realizing automatic control of mechanical equipment, parameter measurement, hazard prevention and control and many other aspects. Since the components in electronic equipment have higher precision and working environment requirements than pure mechanical equipment, it is usually necessary to use additional devices to protect mechanical and electronic equipment.
[0003] However, existing mechanical and electronic devices lack anti-deflection protection functions for electronic equipment. For some engineering mechanical equipment, because they need to work on uneven roads, they will experience repeated bumps and swings in different directions during movement, causing the direction of gravity on the components in the electronic equipment to change repeatedly, thereby affecting the accuracy of some components and the contact between the circuit and the interface, reducing the use effect of the device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a mechanical electronic device for mechanical equipment to solve the problem that the mechanical electronic device in the prior art lacks the anti-deflection protection function for the electronic equipment, resulting in repeated changes in the direction of gravity on the components in the electronic equipment, thereby affecting the accuracy of some components and the contact between the circuit and the interface, and reducing the use effect of the device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A mechanical and electronic device for mechanical equipment comprises a shell and an anti-vibration component, the anti-vibration component comprises a claw-type frame slidably arranged in the shell, a plurality of fixed blocks are arranged at the top end of the inner side of the claw-type frame, a pair of clamping plates are slidably clamped on the outer side of each of the fixed blocks, the top ends of the two clamping plates are commonly connected to a first spring through an end plate, the free end of the first spring is connected to one side of the fixed plate arranged at the top end of the claw-type frame, the free ends of the two clamping plates are commonly connected to a push plate, a clamping component is arranged on the push plate, the inner wall of the shell is spherical shell-shaped, the claw-type frame is in direct contact with the inner wall of the shell, a buffer component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the claw-type frame, the buffer component and the clamping component are commonly fixed to the electronic device body, and a limiting component is arranged at the top end of the claw-type frame.
[0006] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a screw rotatably connected inside the push plate, a knob is coaxially connected to the free end of the screw, an L-shaped plate is threaded on the screw, a support plate is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is slidably clamped on the inner side of the push plate, a buffer pad is also provided on the inner side of the push plate, and the buffer pad, the L-shaped plate and the support plate are all in contact with the outer wall of the electronic device body.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a directional rod slidably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the claw-shaped frame, the top end of the directional rod is connected to a support plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is connected to the claw-shaped frame via a plurality of second springs.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a connecting frame and a pressure frame which are rotatably clamped on the top of the claw-type frame, one end of the connecting frame is connected to the top plate through a pair of elastic pressure plates, the pressure frame is arranged opposite to the connecting frame, one end of the pressure frame is provided with a hook, and the pressure frame is hooked on the top plate through the hook.
[0009] Preferably, a lifting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the shell, and the lifting assembly includes a base connected to the bottom end of the shell, a pair of first connecting rods are hinged at the bottom end of the base, and the free ends of the two first connecting rods are hinged to a driving frame, and the two second connecting rods respectively hinged on the two driving frames are connected to the bottom plate through two pairs of connecting blocks, and the two driving frames are connected by a hydraulic rod, and the hydraulic rod is slidably clamped on the top end of a sleeve arranged on the bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, a stabilizing component is arranged between the bottom plate and the base, and the stabilizing component includes two pairs of sliding buttons slidably mounted on both sides of the bottom plate and the base, and the two pairs of sliding buttons located on the same horizontal plane are respectively hinged to two rotating frames and two rotating plates, and the rotating plates are rotatably mounted at both ends of the rotating frames, and multiple groups of rotating frames and rotating plates are arranged between the base and the bottom plate, and the rotating frames and the rotating plates are connected by a scissors frame structure.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed rod is provided inside the rotating frame, one end of the fixed rod located in the middle of the bottom plate and the base is fixedly connected to the movable frame, and the other free end of the fixed rod is hinged with a slider, and the slider is slidably clamped at both ends of the movable frame on the same side.
[0012] Preferably, a telescopic sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the shell, the telescopic sleeve cover is arranged on the outside of the base and the bottom plate, and the telescopic sleeve is made of elastic material.
[0013] The principle and beneficial effects of this technical solution: (1) The anti-vibration assembly provided in the present invention can prevent the electronic equipment from deflecting together with the mechanical equipment during the movement of the mechanical equipment, thereby preventing damage to components or poor circuit contact caused by repeated deflection of the electronic equipment. When placing the electronic equipment, first adjust the position of the L-shaped plate in the clamping assembly according to the size of the equipment. After the position adjustment of the L-shaped plate is completed, the electronic device body is placed in the shell, and the push plate is moved backward at the same time. Then, the electronic device body is placed in the middle of the four push plates and the push plates are released at the same time. The push plates will be reset under the elastic force of the first spring until the buffer pad on the inner side of the push plate contacts the outer wall of the electronic device body. At this time, the inner side of the L-shaped plate will also contact the corners of the electronic device body and cover its outer side to protect the equipment. After the electronic device body is placed between the push plates, the support plate in the buffer assembly will hold up the electronic device body. When the electronic device body vibrates longitudinally, the impact is buffered, thereby preventing damage to the equipment.
[0014] (2) The limiting assembly provided in the present invention can limit the top of the electronic device body to prevent the electronic device body from falling out of the spherical shell. After the electronic device body is placed in the anti-vibration assembly, the connecting frame is first rotated so that the top plate connected to the connecting frame through the elastic pressure plate is pressed on the top of the electronic device body, and then the pressing frame is rotated to move the hook above the top plate. At this time, the elastic pressure plate is stretched and the pressing frame is pressed down until the hook hooks the top plate. At this time, the setting of the limiting assembly is completed.
[0015] (3) The lifting assembly provided in the present invention can cooperate with the stabilizing assembly to stably lift and lower the shell, so as to help the user to perform additional operations such as maintenance of the electronic device. When the lifting assembly is used, the hydraulic rod is driven to move the two driving frames outward at the same time. When the driving frames move outward, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod will be driven to rotate along the driving frames, so that the distance between the bottom plate and the base is increased. At this time, the rotating frame and the rotating plate used to form the scissor frame structure in the stabilizing assembly will rotate due to the increase in the distance between the bottom plate and the base, and the sliding button will slide along the bottom plate and the base. Since a moving frame is provided at one end of the fixed rod arranged on the inner side of the middle rotating frame, and the sliding blocks of the other rotating frames hinged by the fixed rod are all clamped at both ends of the moving frame, the fixed rods at one end of the center of all the rotating frames will always remain in the same vertical plane, so that the sliding button used to connect the rotating frame and the rotating plate will always maintain the same distance of horizontal movement, so that the lifting force applied to the base will never produce a horizontal position offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after assembly of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the present invention is split; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure after cutting of the present invention; The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: 1, top plate; 2, shell; 3, telescopic sleeve; 4, elastic pressure plate; 5, connecting frame; 6, fixed plate; 7, claw frame; 8, hook; 9, pressure frame; 10, L-shaped plate; 11, knob; 12, screw; 13, first spring; 14, support plate; 15, push plate; 16, end plate; 17, buffer pad; 18, card plate; 19, rotating frame; 20, slide button; 21, first connecting rod; 22, driving frame; 23, second connecting rod; 24, rotating plate; 25, fixed rod; 26, slider; 27, moving frame; 28, hydraulic rod; 29, sleeve; 30, connecting block; 31, bottom plate; 32, fixed block; 33, directional rod; 34, base; 35, support plate; 36, second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Example: like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a mechanical and electronic device for mechanical equipment, including a shell 2 and an anti-vibration component, the anti-vibration component includes a claw-type frame 7 slidably arranged in the shell 2, a plurality of fixed blocks 32 are arranged at the top of the inner side of the claw-type frame 7, a pair of clamping plates 18 are slidably clamped on the outer side of each fixed block 32, the top ends of the two clamping plates 18 are commonly connected to a first spring 13 through an end plate 16, the free ends of the first spring 13 are connected to one side of a fixed plate 6 arranged at the top of the claw-type frame 7, the free ends of the two clamping plates 18 are commonly connected to a push plate 15, a clamping component is arranged on the push plate 15, the inner wall of the shell 2 is a spherical shell shape, the claw-type frame 7 is in direct contact with the inner wall of the shell 2, a buffer component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the claw-type frame 7, the buffer component and the clamping component are commonly fixed to the electronic device body, and a limiting component is arranged at the top of the claw-type frame 7.
[0019] As Figure 3 As shown, the clamping assembly includes a screw rod 12 rotatably connected inside a push plate 15, a knob 11 is coaxially connected to the free end of the screw rod 12, an L-shaped plate 10 is threaded onto the screw rod 12, a support plate 14 is provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 10, the L-shaped plate 10 is slidably clamped on the inner side of the push plate 15, a buffer pad 17 is also provided on the inner side of the push plate 15, and the buffer pad 17, the L-shaped plate 10 and the support plate 14 are all in contact with the outer wall of the electronic device body.
[0020] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the buffer assembly includes a directional rod 33 slidably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the claw frame 7 , the top end of the directional rod 33 is connected to a support plate 35 , and the bottom end of the support plate 35 is connected to the claw frame 7 via a plurality of second springs 36 .
[0021] The anti-vibration assembly can prevent the electronic equipment from deflecting together with the mechanical equipment during the movement of the mechanical equipment, thereby preventing damage to components or poor circuit contact caused by repeated deflection of the electronic equipment. When placing the electronic equipment, first adjust the position of the L-shaped plate 10 in the clamping assembly according to the size of the equipment, turn the knob 11 coaxially arranged at the free end of the screw 12, and the L-shaped plate 10 screwed on the screw 12 will slide along the inner side of the push plate 15. After the position adjustment of the L-shaped plate 10 is completed, the electronic device body is placed in the housing 2, and the push plate 15 is moved backward at the same time, so that the two clamping plates 18 arranged on one side of the push plate 15 compress the first spring 13 connected to it through the end plate 16, and then the electronic device body is placed in the middle of the four push plates 15, and the push plate 15 is released at the same time. The plate 15 will be reset under the elastic force of the first spring 13 until the buffer pad 17 on the inner side of the push plate 15 contacts the outer wall of the electronic device body. At this time, the inner side of the L-shaped plate 10 will also contact the corners of the electronic device body and cover its outer side to protect the device. After the electronic device body is placed between the push plates 15, the support plate 35 in the buffer assembly will hold up the electronic device body. On the one hand, it can make the top of the electronic device body close to the limiting assembly. On the other hand, it can buffer the impact when the electronic device body vibrates longitudinally. In order to prevent the electronic device from directly impacting the shell 2 during the longitudinal vibration, when the electronic device moves down to the position of the support plate 14 set at the bottom of the L-shaped frame, it will be limited by the support plate 14 and stop, thereby avoiding damage to the equipment.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a connecting frame 5 and a pressing frame 9 which are rotatably clamped at the top of a claw-shaped frame 7. One end of the connecting frame 5 is connected to the top plate 1 through a pair of elastic pressing plates 4. The pressing frame 9 is arranged opposite to the connecting frame 5. A hook 8 is arranged at one end of the pressing frame 9. The pressing frame 9 is hooked on the top plate 1 through the hook 8.
[0023] The limiting component can limit the top of the electronic device body to prevent the electronic device body from falling out of the spherical shell. After the electronic device body is placed in the anti-vibration component, first rotate the connecting frame 5 so that the top plate 1 connected to the connecting frame 5 through the elastic pressure plate 4 is pressed on the top of the electronic device body, and then rotate the pressing frame 9 to move the hook 8 to the top of the top plate 1. At this time, stretch the elastic pressure plate 4 and press the pressing frame 9 downward until the hook 8 hooks the top plate 1. At this time, the setting of the limiting component is completed.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a lifting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the shell 2, and the lifting assembly includes a base 34 connected to the bottom end of the shell 2, a pair of first connecting rods 21 are hinged at the bottom end of the base 34, and a driving frame 22 is hinged at the free end of the two first connecting rods 21. The two second connecting rods 23 respectively hinged on the two driving frames 22 are connected to the bottom plate 31 through two pairs of connecting blocks 30, and the two driving frames 22 are connected by a hydraulic rod 28, and the hydraulic rod 28 is slidably clamped on the top of the sleeve 29 set on the bottom plate 31.
[0025] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a stabilizing component is arranged between the bottom plate 31 and the base 34, and the stabilizing component includes two pairs of sliding buttons 20 slidably mounted on both sides of the bottom plate 31 and the base 34, and the two pairs of sliding buttons 20 located on the same horizontal plane are respectively hinged to two rotating frames 19 and two rotating plates 24, and the rotating plates 24 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the rotating frames 19, and multiple groups of rotating frames 19 and rotating plates 24 are arranged between the base 34 and the bottom plate 31, and the rotating frames 19 and the rotating plates 24 are connected by a scissor frame structure.
[0026] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a fixed rod 25 is provided inside the rotating frame 19, one end of the fixed rod 25 located in the middle of the bottom plate 31 and the base 34 is fixedly connected to the moving frame 27, and the free ends of the other fixed rods 25 are hinged with sliders 26, which are slidably clamped at both ends of the moving frame 27 on the same side.
[0027] The lifting assembly can cooperate with the stabilizing assembly to stably lift and lower the housing 2 to help the user perform additional operations such as maintenance of the electronic device. When the lifting assembly is used, the hydraulic rod 28 is driven to simultaneously move the two drive frames 22 outwards. Since the drive frames 22 are simultaneously hinged to the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 23, and the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 23 are respectively hinged to the base 34 and the bottom plate 31, the first connecting rod 21 and the second connecting rod 23 are driven to rotate along the drive frames 22 while the drive frames 22 are moved outwards, so that the distance between the bottom plate 31 and the base 34 is increased. At this time, the rotating frame 1 used to form the scissor frame structure in the stabilizing assembly 9 and the rotating plate 24 will rotate due to the increase in the distance between the bottom plate 31 and the base 34, and the sliding button 20 will slide along both sides of the bottom plate 31 and the base 34. Since a moving frame 27 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 25 arranged on the inner side of the rotating frame 19 in the middle, and the sliding blocks 26 of the remaining rotating frames 19 hinged by the fixed rod 25 are all clamped at both ends of the moving frame 27, the fixed rod 25 at one end of all the rotating frames 19 will always remain in the same vertical plane, so that the sliding button 20 used to connect the rotating frame 19 and the rotating plate 24 always maintains a horizontal movement of the same distance, so that the lifting force applied to the base 34 will never produce a horizontal position deviation.
[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a telescopic sleeve 3 is provided at the bottom end of the shell 2, and the telescopic sleeve 3 covers the outside of the base 34 and the bottom plate 31. The telescopic sleeve 3 is made of elastic material. The telescopic sleeve 3 can reduce dust accumulation between the bottom plate 31 and the base 34, thereby reducing the probability of device failure.
[0029] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (2) and an anti-vibration component, wherein the anti-vibration component comprises a claw-shaped frame (7) slidably arranged in the shell (2), a plurality of fixed blocks (32) are arranged at the top of the inner side of the claw-shaped frame (7), a pair of clamping plates (18) are slidably clamped on the outer side of each of the fixed blocks (32), the tops of the two clamping plates (18) are connected to a first spring (13) through an end plate (16), the free ends of the first spring (13) are connected to one side of a fixed plate (6) arranged at the top of the claw-shaped frame (7), the free ends of the two clamping plates (18) are connected to a push plate (15), and a clamping component is arranged on the push plate (15), the inner wall of the shell (2) is spherical, the claw-shaped frame (7) is in direct contact with the inner wall of the shell (2), a buffer component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the claw-shaped frame (7), the buffer component and the clamping component are jointly fixed to an electronic device body, and a limit component is arranged at the top of the claw-shaped frame (7).
2. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a screw rod (12) rotatably connected inside the push plate (15), the free end of the screw rod (12) being coaxially connected to a knob (11), an L-shaped plate (10) being screwed onto the screw rod (12), a support plate (14) being provided at the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (10), the L-shaped plate (10) being slidably clamped on the inner side of the push plate (15), a buffer pad (17) being further provided on the inner side of the push plate (15), the buffer pad (17), the L-shaped plate (10) and the support plate (14) all being in contact with the outer wall of the electronic device body.
3. The mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a directional rod (33) slidably mounted on the inner bottom wall of the claw-shaped frame (7); the top end of the directional rod (33) is connected to a support plate (35); and the bottom end of the support plate (35) is connected to the claw-shaped frame (7) via a plurality of second springs (36).
4. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting frame (5) and a pressing frame (9) which are rotatably clamped at the top end of the claw-shaped frame (7); one end of the connecting frame (5) is connected to the top plate (1) via a pair of elastic pressing plates (4); the pressing frame (9) is arranged opposite to the connecting frame (5); a hook (8) is arranged at one end of the pressing frame (9); and the pressing frame (9) is hooked onto the top plate (1) via the hook (8).
5. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting assembly is provided at the bottom end of the shell (2), and the lifting assembly includes a base (34) connected to the bottom end of the shell (2); a pair of first connecting rods (21) are hinged at the bottom end of the base (34); the free ends of the two first connecting rods (21) are hinged to a driving frame (22); two second connecting rods (23) respectively hinged on the two driving frames (22) are connected to the bottom plate (31) through two pairs of connecting blocks (30); the two driving frames (22) are connected through a hydraulic rod (28); the hydraulic rod (28) is slidably clamped on the top end of a sleeve (29) provided on the bottom plate (31).
6. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stabilizing component is arranged between the bottom plate (31) and the base (34), and the stabilizing component comprises two pairs of sliding buttons (20) slidably mounted on both sides of the bottom plate (31) and the base (34), the two pairs of sliding buttons (20) located on the same horizontal plane are respectively hinged to two rotating frames (19) and two rotating plates (24), the rotating plates (24) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the rotating frames (19), a plurality of groups of rotating frames (19) and rotating plates (24) are arranged between the base (34) and the bottom plate (31), and the rotating frames (19) and the rotating plates (24) are connected via a scissor frame structure.
7. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed rod (25) is arranged inside the rotating frame (19); one end of the fixed rod (25) located in the middle of the bottom plate (31) and the base (34) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (27); the other free ends of the fixed rod (25) are hingedly connected to sliders (26); the sliders (26) are slidably clamped at two ends of the movable frame (27) on the same side.
8. A mechatronic device for mechanical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic sleeve (3) is provided at the bottom end of the shell (2), the telescopic sleeve (3) is arranged to cover the base (34) and the outside of the bottom plate (31), and the telescopic sleeve (3) is made of elastic material.