Stove fire control device and control method thereof
By installing the fire control device of the drive structure and control unit on the traditional gas stove, the firepower is automatically adjusted according to the cooking recipe, solving the problem of inaccurate firepower adjustment of the traditional stove, providing a low-cost upgrade solution, and improving the cooking temperature. Control accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411261494.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The fire power adjustment of traditional gas stoves is not accurate enough, which makes it difficult to control the cooking temperature, and it is expensive to replace the electric stove that supports automatic fire power adjustment.
A stove fire power control device is designed, including a driving structure, transmission and control unit. The knob is automatically adjusted through the driving motor and Hall components, and the fire power is automatically adjusted according to the cooking recipe.
It realizes automatic adjustment of the firepower of existing stoves, reduces the need to replace high-cost electronically controlled stoves, provides a simple and convenient upgrade solution, and improves the accuracy of heat control.
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Figure CN119123146A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, and in particular to a stove fire control device and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] At present, most traditional household gas stoves can only be manually controlled by a knob. Specifically, the knob is pressed to ignite, and then rotated counterclockwise to adjust the firepower.
[0003] With the development of society and the advancement of technology, people's quality of life requirements are getting higher and higher, and the demand for cooking different kinds of ingredients is also increasing. Most people look for their favorite recipes online for cooking. However, the recipes on the Internet only have recipes and cooking steps, and the descriptions of the firepower of gas stoves are mostly vague words such as high fire, low fire, and medium fire. The gas stoves in users' homes are different, and the corresponding high fire, low fire, and medium fire are bound to have different actual firepower, which will lead to a mismatch between the actual firepower and the required firepower, and users also need to adjust the firepower of the gas stove by manually rotating the knob, which will lead to untimely fire adjustment. However, Chinese cuisine pays the most attention to the control of fire. The superposition of these factors will inevitably lead to poor fire control, resulting in unsatisfactory cooking products.
[0004] To address this issue, stoves that use electric control valves such as motor valves and proportional valves to control the fire have been launched on the market, but these stoves are often expensive and need to be connected to 220V AC power. For users who already have traditional gas stoves at home, the replacement cost is too high. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the problems existing in the existing related technologies to a certain extent. To this end, the present invention proposes a stove firepower control device, which can automatically adjust the firepower of the existing stove according to the cooking recipe, has a simple structure and is easy to install.
[0006] The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A stove fire control device, comprising:
[0008] A driving structure, mounted on a housing of the cooker and located on one side of a knob of the cooker;
[0009] A transmission member, one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving structure, and the other end of which is connected to the knob, and the driving structure can drive the knob to rotate within a preset range through the transmission member;
[0010] A control unit is connected to the drive structure for communication, and the control unit can instruct the drive structure to run a preset stroke.
[0011] Optionally, the driving structure includes:
[0012] Drive motor;
[0013] A reduction box, an input end of which is connected to the motor shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission member is connected to the output shaft of the reduction box.
[0014] Optionally, an input unit is further included, which is communicatively connected to the control unit. The driving structure also includes a magnet and a Hall element. The magnet is mounted on the motor shaft of the driving motor. The Hall element is arranged on one side of the magnet and is communicatively connected to the control unit. The Hall element is used to calculate the number of rotations of the magnet and send it to the control unit.
[0015] Optionally, a rotating drum is further included, the driving motor and the reduction box are both arranged in the rotating drum, and the output shaft is connected to the axis of the rotating drum.
[0016] Optionally, the transmission member is a belt, one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the knob, and the other end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating drum.
[0017] Optionally, it further comprises a first anti-slip member, wherein the first anti-slip member is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the knob, and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first anti-slip member; and / or
[0018] A second anti-slip member is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating drum, and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the second anti-slip member.
[0019] Optionally, the control unit is communicatively connected with a control APP in a mobile device or a main control unit of the cooker.
[0020] Optionally, a suction cup is further included, and the suction cup is installed on the lower side of the driving structure, and the driving structure is adsorbed on the glass panel of the cooker through the suction cup.
[0021] Another aspect of the present invention provides a control method for the stove fire control device as described above, comprising the following steps:
[0022] S1: Start cooking, the user selects a preset recipe;
[0023] S2: The user turns the knob to ignite;
[0024] S3: Obtain the target firepower value W0 of the current step according to the preset recipe, and calculate the angle K0 that the knob needs to rotate;
[0025] S4: Determine whether the current position K1 of the knob is located at K0, if so, enter S5, if not, the driving structure moves so that the current position K1 of the knob is located at K0, and then enter S5;
[0026] S5: Cook according to the current fire value;
[0027] S6: Determine whether cooking is finished, if cooking is finished, go to S8, if cooking is not finished, go to S7;
[0028] S7: judging whether the target firepower value W0 needs to be adjusted according to the preset recipe, if so, returning to S3, if not, returning to S5;
[0029] S8: The driving structure drives the knob to rotate and reset to the off position.
[0030] Optionally, when the stove fire control device is used for the first time, it also includes the following calibration steps:
[0031] S10: The user inputs the current power of the cooker through the input unit;
[0032] S20: The control unit clears the number of rotations C of the driving motor of the driving structure;
[0033] S30: The user rotates the knob to ignite, and rotates the knob counterclockwise to the minimum fire position for a preset time t;
[0034] S40: Determine whether the knob is rotated to the minimum fire position, if yes, proceed to S50, if no, return to S30;
[0035] S50: Calculate and save the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor;
[0036] S60: Calculating and saving the rotation angle corresponding to each fire power level according to the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor and the power of the cooker;
[0037] S70: the driving motor rotates C1 revolutions clockwise;
[0038] S80: Determine whether the stove is turned off normally. If so, the calibration is successful. If not, return to S20 for recalibration.
[0039] Optionally, in S4, the driving structure moves so that when the current position K1 of the knob is at K0, the target rotation position of the driving motor;
[0040] Among them, C3 is the number of rotations of the driving motor when the stove is at the minimum firepower, C4 is the number of rotations of the driving motor when the stove is at the maximum firepower; W1 is the minimum firepower value of the stove; W2 is the maximum firepower value of the stove, and C3=C1.
[0041] Optionally, in S40, determining whether the knob is rotated to the minimum fire position comprises the following steps:
[0042] Determine whether the Hall element has not detected the magnet signal for a continuous preset time t. If so, it is determined that the knob is rotated to the minimum fire position. If not, it is determined that the knob is not rotated to the minimum fire position.
[0043] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0044] The stove firepower control device provided by the present invention includes a driving structure, a transmission member and a control unit. The driving structure is installed on the housing of the stove and is located on one side of the knob of the stove. One end of the transmission member is connected to the output end of the driving structure, and the other end is connected to the knob. The driving structure can drive the knob to rotate within a preset range through the transmission member. The control unit is in communication connection with the driving structure and the main control unit of the stove. The control unit instructs the driving structure to run a preset stroke according to the cooking signal issued by the main control unit, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the firepower of the existing stove according to the cooking recipe. Compared with replacing a stove with automatic firepower adjustment, the stove firepower control device provided in this embodiment is simpler and has the function of upgrading the existing stove at a low cost. The user only needs to equip the existing stove with the stove firepower control device provided in this embodiment to realize the function of automatic firepower adjustment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a top view of a stove provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 2 is a top view of a schematic diagram of an assembly between a stove fire control device and a knob provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 3 It is a front view of a schematic diagram of an assembly between a stove fire control device and a knob provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a driving structure of a stove fire control device provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the control steps of the cooker provided by a specific embodiment of the present invention.
[0050] In the figure:
[0051] 1. Driving structure; 11. Driving motor; 111. Motor shaft; 12. Speed reducer; 121. Output shaft; 13. Rotating drum; 14. Magnet; 15. Hall element;
[0052] 2. Transmission parts;
[0053] 31. a first anti-slip member; 32. a second anti-slip member;
[0054] 4. Knob;
[0055] 5. Glass panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] The following examples illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Modifications to the specific embodiments of the present invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features without departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed by the present invention.
[0057] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a stove firepower control device, including a driving structure 1, a transmission member 2 and a control unit. The driving structure 1 is installed on the housing of the stove and is located on one side of the knob 4 of the stove. One end of the transmission member 2 is connected to the output end of the driving structure 1, and the other end is connected to the knob 4. The driving structure 1 can drive the knob 4 to rotate within a preset range through the transmission member 2. The control unit is connected to the driving structure 1 in communication, and the control unit can instruct the driving structure 1 to run a preset stroke, thereby realizing automatic adjustment of the firepower of the existing stove according to the cooking recipe. Compared with replacing a stove with automatic firepower adjustment, the stove firepower control device provided in this embodiment is simpler and has the function of upgrading the existing stove at a low cost. The user only needs to equip the existing stove with the stove firepower control device provided in this embodiment to realize the function of automatic firepower adjustment.
[0058] Optionally, the driving structure 1 includes a driving motor 11 and a reduction box 12. The input end of the reduction box 12 is connected to the motor shaft 111 of the driving motor 11, and the transmission member 2 is connected to the output shaft 121 of the reduction box 12.
[0059] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the reduction ratio of the reduction box 12 is 1000:1.
[0060] Optionally, an input unit is further included, and the input unit is connected to the control unit in communication. The drive structure 1 also includes a magnet 14 and a Hall element 15. The magnet 14 is mounted on the motor shaft 111 of the drive motor 11. The Hall element 15 is arranged on one side of the magnet 14 and is connected to the control unit in communication. The Hall element 15 is used to calculate the number of rotations of the magnet 14 and send it to the control unit. When the motor shaft 111 rotates one circle, the magnet 14 approaches the Hall element 15 once, and the Hall element 15 transmits a signal to the control unit once, so as to calculate the number of rotations of the motor when the knob 4 rotates at different angles, thereby realizing the calibration of the knob 4 of the stoves of different powers, so as to adapt to the use of stoves of different powers, and effectively improve the application range of the stove fire control device.
[0061] Optionally, the input unit may be a display operation panel installed on the control structure, or may be a control APP provided in a mobile device.
[0062] Optionally, the control unit is connected to a control APP in a mobile device (such as a mobile phone) for communication, which enables information to be input into the control unit on the one hand, and can also adjust the heat according to the recipes stored in the control APP on the other hand.
[0063] Optionally, in other embodiments, the control unit may also be communicatively connected with a main control unit of the stove, so as to adjust the fire power according to a recipe stored in the main control unit of the stove.
[0064] Optionally, a rotating drum 13 is further included, in which the driving motor 11 and the reduction box 12 are both arranged, and the output shaft 121 is connected to the axis of the rotating drum 13. By providing the rotating drum 13, on the one hand, the driving motor 11 and the reduction box 12, the Hall element 15 and the magnet 14 are all placed in the rotating drum 13, which has an aesthetic effect, and on the other hand, it is convenient to install the transmission member 2 on the output shaft 121 of the reduction box 12 through the rotating drum 13.
[0065] Optionally, the transmission member 2 is a belt, one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the knob 4 , and the other end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the drum 13 , thereby realizing transmission between the driving structure 1 and the knob 4 .
[0066] Optionally, a first anti-slip member 31 is further included, which is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the knob 4, and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first anti-slip member 31 to increase the friction between the belt and the knob 4 and ensure the transmission stability between the belt and the knob 4.
[0067] Optionally, a second anti-slip member 32 is further included, which is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating drum 13, and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the second anti-slip member 32 to increase the friction between the belt and the rotating drum 13 and ensure the transmission stability between the belt and the knob 4.
[0068] Optionally, the first anti-slip member 31 and the second anti-slip member 32 are both anti-slip tapes.
[0069] Optionally, a suction cup is further included, which is installed on the lower side of the driving structure 1. The driving structure 1 is adsorbed on the glass panel 5 of the cooker through the suction cup. The structure is simple and easy to install.
[0070] Optionally, a speaker is further included, the speaker is communicatively connected with the control unit, and is used to broadcast fault prompts and / or cooking node prompts. The cooking nodes include feeding, cooking completion, stir-frying, etc.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 5Another aspect of the present invention provides a control method for the stove fire control device as described above, comprising the following steps:
[0072] S1: Start cooking, the user selects a preset recipe;
[0073] S2: The user turns knob 4 to ignite;
[0074] S3: Obtain the target firepower value W0 of the current step according to the preset recipe, and calculate the angle K0 that the knob 4 needs to rotate;
[0075] S4: Determine whether the current position K1 of the knob 4 is located at K0, if so, enter S5, if not, drive the structure 1 to move so that the current position K1 of the knob 4 is located at K0, and then enter S5;
[0076] S5: Cook according to the current fire value;
[0077] S6: Determine whether cooking is finished, if cooking is finished, go to S8, if cooking is not finished, go to S7;
[0078] S7: judging whether the target firepower value W0 needs to be adjusted according to the preset recipe, if so, returning to S3, if not, returning to S5;
[0079] S8: The driving structure 1 drives the knob 4 to rotate and reset to the off position.
[0080] Optionally, when the stove fire control device is used for the first time, the following calibration steps are also included:
[0081] S10: The user inputs the current power of the cooker through the input unit;
[0082] S20: The control unit clears the number of rotations C of the driving motor 11 of the driving structure 1;
[0083] S30: The user rotates the knob 4 to ignite, and rotates the knob 4 counterclockwise to the minimum fire position for a preset time t;
[0084] S40: Determine whether the knob 4 is rotated to the minimum fire position, if yes, proceed to 50, if no, return to S30;
[0085] S50: Calculate and save the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor 11;
[0086] S60: Calculate and save the rotation angle corresponding to each fire power level according to the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor 11 and the power of the stove;
[0087] S70: driving the motor 11 to rotate C1 revolutions clockwise;
[0088] S80: Determine whether the stove is turned off normally. If so, the calibration is successful. If not, return to S20 for recalibration.
[0089] Optionally, in S80, when the stove is not turned off normally, it returns to S20 for recalibration, and records the number of times n of returning to S20 for calibration. When n>m, the control unit instructs the speaker to issue a fault alarm.
[0090] Optionally, in this embodiment, m is 3.
[0091] Optionally, in S4, the driving structure 1 moves so that when the current position K1 of the knob 4 is at K0, the target rotation position of the driving motor 11 is reached;
[0092] Among them, C3 is the number of rotations of the driving motor 11 when the stove is at the minimum firepower, and C4 is the number of rotations of the driving motor 11 when the stove is at the maximum firepower; W1 is the minimum firepower value of the stove; W2 is the maximum firepower value of the stove. When the knob 4 of the stove in this embodiment rotates 90 degrees counterclockwise from the initial position, the firepower of the stove gradually increases to the maximum firepower value. When the knob 4 continues to rotate counterclockwise from the maximum firepower value to the bottom, the stove firepower component is reduced to the minimum firepower value. Therefore, C3=C1.
[0093] Optionally, in S40, determining whether the knob 4 is rotated to the minimum fire position includes the following steps:
[0094] It is determined whether the Hall element 15 has not detected the magnet signal for a continuous preset time t. If so, it is determined that the knob 4 has been rotated to the minimum fire position. If not, it is determined that the knob 4 has not been rotated to the minimum fire position.
[0095] Further, in S4, when the user presses the knob 4 and rotates the knob 4 counterclockwise from the initial position more than 90 degrees, the stove starts to ignite. Therefore, in S4, when K1<K0, it means that the firepower is too large at this time, and the control unit instructs the drive motor 11 to rotate, and then drives the knob 4 to rotate counterclockwise through the belt until K1=K0, and the drive motor 11 stops rotating, and the firepower adjustment is completed at this time; when K1>K0, it means that the firepower is too small at this time, and the control unit instructs the drive motor 11 to rotate, and then drives the knob 4 to rotate clockwise through the belt until K1-K0, and the drive motor 11 stops rotating, and the firepower adjustment is completed.
[0096] Optionally, S2 specifically includes the following steps:
[0097] The user presses the knob 4 and rotates it counterclockwise more than 90 degrees. At this time, the gas stove knob 4 drives the drive motor 11 to rotate through the belt, and the Hall element 15 continuously feeds back information to the control unit. If the Hall element 15 detects a counterclockwise rotation signal, the current position C0 of the drive motor 11 increases by 1. If the Hall element 15 detects a clockwise rotation signal, the current position C0 of the drive motor 11 decreases by 1. When the detected current position C0 of the drive motor 11 is greater than C4, it is recognized as the start of cooking and enters S3.
[0098] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stove fire control device, characterized in that: include: A driving structure (1) is mounted on a housing of a cooker and is located on one side of a knob (4) of the cooker; a transmission member (2), one end of which is connected to the output end of the driving structure (1), and the other end of which is connected to the knob (4), and the driving structure (1) can drive the knob (4) to rotate within a preset range through the transmission member (2); A control unit is communicatively connected to the drive structure (1), and the control unit is capable of instructing the drive structure (1) to run a preset stroke.
2. The stove fire control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (1) comprises: A driving motor (11); A reduction box (12) has an input end connected to a motor shaft (111) of the drive motor (11), and the transmission member (2) is connected to an output shaft (121) of the reduction box (12).
3. The stove fire control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive structure (1) further comprises an input unit, wherein the input unit is communicatively connected to the control unit. The drive structure (1) further comprises a magnet (14) and a Hall element (15). The magnet (14) is mounted on a motor shaft (111) of the drive motor (11). The Hall element (15) is arranged on one side of the magnet (14) and is communicatively connected to the control unit. The Hall element (15) is used to calculate the number of rotations of the magnet (14) and transmit the number of rotations to the control unit.
4. The stove fire control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a rotating drum (13), wherein the driving motor (11) and the reduction box (12) are both arranged in the rotating drum (13), and the output shaft (121) is connected to the axis of the rotating drum (13).
5. The stove fire control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission member (2) is a belt, one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the knob (4), and the other end of the belt is sleeved on the outer circumference of the rotating drum (13).
6. The stove fire control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a first anti-slip member (31), wherein the first anti-slip member (31) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the knob (4), and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer side of the first anti-slip member (31); and / or A second anti-slip member (32), wherein the second anti-slip member (32) is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the rotating drum (13), and one end of the belt is sleeved on the outer peripheral side of the second anti-slip member (32).
7. The stove fire control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The control unit is communicatively connected with a control APP in a mobile device or a main control unit of the cooker.
8. The stove fire control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also comprises a suction cup, which is installed on the lower side of the driving structure (1), and the driving structure (1) is adsorbed on the glass panel (5) of the stove through the suction cup.
9. A control method for a stove fire control device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Start cooking, the user selects a preset recipe; S2: The user turns the knob (4) to ignite the fire; S3: Obtaining the target firepower value W0 of the current step according to the preset recipe, and calculating the angle K0 that the knob (4) needs to rotate; S4: determining whether the current position K1 of the knob (4) is located at K0, if so, entering S5, if not, the driving structure (1) moves so that the current position K1 of the knob (4) is located at K0, and then entering S5; S5: Cook according to the current fire value; S6: Determine whether cooking is finished, if cooking is finished, go to S8, if cooking is not finished, go to S7; S7: judging whether the target firepower value W0 needs to be adjusted according to the preset recipe, if so, returning to S3, if not, returning to S5; S8: The driving structure (1) drives the knob (4) to rotate and reset to the off position.
10. The control method of the stove fire control device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the stove fire control device is used for the first time, it also includes the following calibration steps: S10: The user inputs the current power of the cooker through the input unit; S20: The control unit clears the number of rotations C of the drive motor (11) of the drive structure (1); S30: the user rotates the knob (4) to ignite, and rotates the knob (4) counterclockwise to the minimum fire position for a preset time t; S40: Determine whether the knob (4) is rotated to the minimum fire position, if yes, proceed to step 50, if no, return to step S30; S50: Calculate and save the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor (11); S60: calculating and saving the rotation angle corresponding to each fire power level according to the total number of rotations C1 of the driving motor (11) and the power of the stove; S70: the driving motor (11) rotates C1 revolutions clockwise; S80: Determine whether the stove is turned off normally. If so, the calibration is successful. If not, return to S20 for recalibration.
11. The control method of the stove fire control device according to claim 10, characterized in that: In S4, the driving structure (1) moves so that when the current position K1 of the knob (4) is located at K0, the target rotation position of the driving motor (11); Wherein, C3 is the number of rotations of the drive motor (11) when the stove is at minimum firepower, and C4 is the number of rotations of the drive motor (11) when the stove is at maximum firepower; W1 is the minimum firepower value of the stove; W2 is the maximum firepower value of the stove, and C3=C1.
12. The control method of the stove fire control device according to claim 10, characterized in that: In S40, judging whether the knob (4) is rotated to the minimum fire position comprises the following steps: It is determined whether the Hall element has not detected a magnet signal for a continuous preset time t. If so, it is determined that the knob (4) has been rotated to the minimum fire position. If not, it is determined that the knob (4) has not been rotated to the minimum fire position.
Citation Information
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